CN205695650U - Solar energy and fossil energy tobacco flue-curing workshop - Google Patents
Solar energy and fossil energy tobacco flue-curing workshop Download PDFInfo
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- CN205695650U CN205695650U CN201620711355.6U CN201620711355U CN205695650U CN 205695650 U CN205695650 U CN 205695650U CN 201620711355 U CN201620711355 U CN 201620711355U CN 205695650 U CN205695650 U CN 205695650U
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Abstract
A kind of solar energy and fossil energy tobacco flue-curing workshop, it is made up of barn main body and solar air heating system, barn main body includes again heating chamber, major cycle blower fan and cigarette-filling house, and solar air heating system includes solar energy air heat collector, solar energy air intake passage, solar energy return air channel, partial circulating blower fan A, partial circulating blower fan B, electromagnetic valve A and electromagnetic valve B；Solar energy air heat collector is arranged on the platform of barn main body roof, and solar energy air heat collector outfan connects solar energy air intake passage, and solar energy air intake passage connects the air intake passage of major cycle blower fan, and the air-out passage of major cycle blower fan connects cigarette-filling house.This utility model incorporates solar air heating system among the bulk curing barn at tobacco flue-curing workshop, and can realize Automated condtrol, reduces coal-fired consumption and harmful gas, energy-conservation, reduce discharging, efficiently.
Description
Technical field
This utility model belongs to crops processing technique field, is specifically related to a kind of solar energy and fossil energy tobacco flue-curing work
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Background technology
1. tobacco flue-curing workshop research application present situation:
Before more than 100 year, flue-cured tobacco produces and worldwide promotes rapidly and comes, requisite as cured tobacco production
Basic equipment barn, is constantly changing and among development always.Originally producing the most most widely used is on natural ventilation airflow
Lift-type barn, the most widely used this barn of China.20 century 70s, the U.S. has promoted North Carolina State University about
The heated air circulation dense barn (bulk curing barn) that Han Xun (W.H.Johnson) etc. develop.At the beginning of 21 century, China grinds
Study carefully and develop bulk barn fuelled by coal with Chinese characteristics.Starting, this bulk curing barn is built with single seat form, later, builds
Make 10,20 disjunctors, the bulk curing barn group of even 100,200 disjunctors, and such curing barn cluster has been called Nicotiana tabacum L. baking
Roasting workshop.Major step has been striden forward on the basis of the little barn of original gravity-flow ventilation in tobacco flue-curing workshop, it is achieved that hot blast follows
Ring, humiture automatically controls, and reduces labor intensity.But, the tobacco flue-curing workshop in the whole nation is essentially all does fuel with coal,
Not only baking cost remains high, and tobacco flue-curing energy consumption is big, and the CO discharged2Environment is polluted etc. harmful gas.Therefore, carry out
The research of energy-saving and emission-reduction has great importance with application.
2. Solar use research and application present situation:
Solar energy is a kind of inexhaustible clean energy resource.When energy problem is increasingly becoming restriction international community
During the bottleneck of economic development, when environmental problem is more come more and more serious, increasing country begins one's study exploitation solar energy
Resource, seeks the new power of economic development.The solar product of China's comparative maturity mainly has two: solar water heating system and
Solar photovoltaic generation system.China's solar water heater's industry has formed the most complete industrialization system.Photovoltaic is sent out
Electricity systematic research is the most in the ascendant with application.From now on, the new way of Solar use, new method, new product, shape are researched and developed
Become the NPD projects of Solar use, will be the critically important aspect realizing energy-saving and emission-reduction, environmental protection target.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is: solves the problem that above-mentioned background technology exists, and provides a kind of
Solar energy and fossil energy tobacco flue-curing workshop, solar air heating system incorporate tobacco flue-curing workshop bulk curing barn it
In, and Automated condtrol can be realized by electromagnetic valve, centrifugal blower, while reducing coal-fired consumption, reduce fire coal release
Harmful gas, energy-conservation, reduce discharging, efficiently.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of solar energy and fossil energy tobacco flue-curing workshop, by barn main body
Constituting with solar air heating system, barn main body includes again heating chamber, major cycle blower fan and cigarette-filling house, and solar air adds
Hot systems includes solar energy air heat collector, solar energy air intake passage, solar energy return air channel, partial circulating blower fan A, partial circulating wind
Machine B, electromagnetic valve A and electromagnetic valve B；Solar energy air heat collector is arranged on the platform of barn main body roof, solar air heat collection
Device outfan connects solar energy air intake passage, and solar energy air intake passage connects the air intake passage of major cycle blower fan, major cycle blower fan
Air-out passage connect cigarette-filling house.
In technique scheme, described solar energy air intake passage is provided with partial circulating blower fan A and electromagnetic valve A.
In technique scheme, described solar energy air heat collector is built with many group Inner guide solar energy heat collection pipes and connection
Case, Inner guide solar energy heat collection pipe connects with header, and header output channel is provided with partial circulating blower fan B and electromagnetic valve B.
In technique scheme, described heating chamber also air intake passage with major cycle blower fan connects, and heating chamber includes stove
Door and fire tube, be provided with main return and main return air inlet bottom cigarette-filling house.
Operation principle and advantageous effect:
This utility model utilizes the roof platform at former tobacco flue-curing workshop, installs solar air heating system, this system
With inner diversion type solar vacuum heat-collecting pipe as primary element, allow solar energy directly heat the air in thermal-collecting tube, then will add
The air of heat focuses in header, then by the device such as valve, centrifugal blower, hot blast is sent into the hot air circulation of bulk curing barn
System, thus the heat that coal combustion systems provides can be reduced, reach the effect of energy-saving and emission-reduction.
This utility model utilizes this clean energy resource of solar energy, the air in the bulk curing barn of heating tobacco flue-curing workshop, makes
Tobacco Leaf Curing reduces the consumption of coal.Its key technology is that each bulk curing barn at a tobacco flue-curing workshop is in certain a period of time
Between, each in the different times of tobacco flue-curing, thus institute's calorific requirement is different.By equipment such as header, valve and centrifugal blowers
Regulation and control enter into the hot blast rate of concrete a certain seat bulk curing barn, and the heat making solar heating system produce reasonably is distributed
Utilize, reach maximizing the benefits.
This utility model, compared with the tobacco flue-curing workshop commonly used at present, has a following obvious advantage:
The most novel, innovatively solar air heating system be dissolved into tobacco flue-curing workshop bulk curing barn it
In, while reducing coal-fired consumption, also reduce the harmful gas that bulk barn fuelled by coal discharges in a large number, be truly realized joint
Can reduce discharging efficiently.
2. service life was long, up to more than 10 years.
3. be conducive to baking process to use controller regulation and control, LED display display baking curve, on-line control function and note
Recalling function, the automatization level of tobacco grower's flue-cured tobacco significantly improves.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is this utility model structural facades sectional view；
Fig. 2 is this utility model roof top view.
Reference:
1 solar energy air heat collector, 2 partial circulating blower fan A, 3 electromagnetic valve A, 4 electromagnetic valve B, 5 partial circulating wind
Machine B, 6 headers, 7 cigarette-filling house, 8 heating chambers, 9 fire tubes, 10 fire doors, 11 main returies, 12 main return air inlets,
13 major cycle blower fans, 14 Nicotiana tabacum Lves, 15 solar ventiduct return air inlets.
Detailed description of the invention:
See Fig. 1, Fig. 2, this utility model solar energy and fossil energy tobacco flue-curing workshop, empty by barn main body and solar energy
Gas heating system is constituted, and barn main body includes again heating chamber, major cycle blower fan and cigarette-filling house, and solar air heating system includes
Solar energy air heat collector, solar energy air intake passage, solar energy return air channel, partial circulating blower fan A, partial circulating blower fan B, electromagnetic valve
A and electromagnetic valve B；Solar energy air heat collector is arranged on the platform of barn main body roof, and solar energy air heat collector outfan is even
Connecing solar energy air intake passage, solar energy air intake passage connects the air intake passage of major cycle blower fan, the air-out passage of major cycle blower fan
Connect cigarette-filling house, described solar energy air intake passage is provided with partial circulating blower fan A and electromagnetic valve A, described solar energy
Air collector is built with many group Inner guide solar energy heat collection pipes and header, and Inner guide solar energy heat collection pipe is connected with header
Logical, header output channel is provided with partial circulating blower fan B and electromagnetic valve B, described heating chamber also with the air intake of major cycle blower fan
Channel connection, heating chamber includes fire door and fire tube, is provided with main return and main return air inlet bottom cigarette-filling house.
Claims (4)
1. a solar energy and fossil energy tobacco flue-curing workshop, it is characterised in that: heated system by barn main body and solar air
System is constituted, and barn main body includes again heating chamber, major cycle blower fan and cigarette-filling house, and solar air heating system includes that solar energy is empty
Gas heat collector, solar energy air intake passage, solar energy return air channel, partial circulating blower fan A, partial circulating blower fan B, electromagnetic valve A and electromagnetism
Valve B；Solar energy air heat collector is arranged on the platform of barn main body roof, and solar energy air heat collector outfan connects solar energy
Air intake passage, solar energy air intake passage connects the air intake passage of major cycle blower fan, and the air-out passage of major cycle blower fan connects
Cigarette-filling house.
Solar energy the most according to claim 1 and fossil energy tobacco flue-curing workshop, it is characterised in that: described solar energy enters
Partial circulating blower fan A and electromagnetic valve A is installed on wind passage.
Solar energy the most according to claim 1 and fossil energy tobacco flue-curing workshop, it is characterised in that: described solar energy is empty
Gas heat collector is built with many group Inner guide solar energy heat collection pipes and header, and Inner guide solar energy heat collection pipe connects with header,
Partial circulating blower fan B and electromagnetic valve B is installed on header output channel.
Solar energy the most according to claim 1 and fossil energy tobacco flue-curing workshop, it is characterised in that: described heating chamber is also
Connecting with the air intake passage of major cycle blower fan, heating chamber includes fire door and fire tube, is provided with main return and leads back bottom cigarette-filling house
Air port.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620711355.6U CN205695650U (en) | 2016-07-07 | 2016-07-07 | Solar energy and fossil energy tobacco flue-curing workshop |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620711355.6U CN205695650U (en) | 2016-07-07 | 2016-07-07 | Solar energy and fossil energy tobacco flue-curing workshop |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205695650U true CN205695650U (en) | 2016-11-23 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620711355.6U Active CN205695650U (en) | 2016-07-07 | 2016-07-07 | Solar energy and fossil energy tobacco flue-curing workshop |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN205695650U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106418641A (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2017-02-22 | 天津大学 | Soaking type intelligent tobacco leaf baking device |
-
2016
- 2016-07-07 CN CN201620711355.6U patent/CN205695650U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106418641A (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2017-02-22 | 天津大学 | Soaking type intelligent tobacco leaf baking device |
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|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |