CN205694685U - A kind of booth vegetable cultivation temperature-adjusting device - Google Patents
A kind of booth vegetable cultivation temperature-adjusting device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205694685U CN205694685U CN201620358752.XU CN201620358752U CN205694685U CN 205694685 U CN205694685 U CN 205694685U CN 201620358752 U CN201620358752 U CN 201620358752U CN 205694685 U CN205694685 U CN 205694685U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- outlet pipe
- connecting rod
- screw mandrel
- adjusting device
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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Abstract
This utility model relates to a kind of temperature-adjusting device, particularly relates to a kind of booth vegetable cultivation temperature-adjusting device.The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of simple in construction, range of accommodation is big, regulate accurate booth vegetable cultivation temperature-adjusting device.In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, this utility model provides such a booth vegetable cultivation temperature-adjusting device, include outlet pipe I, add hot tank, protective cover, heating wire, water inlet pipe, shower nozzle, outlet pipe II, connecting rod, servomotor, top board, warning light, right bearing seat, water tank, screw mandrel, left shaft holder, electrically-controlled valve, nut, water pump, fixed plate, travel switch and pressing plate, top board top is provided with water tank and warning light from left to right, water tank left lower is provided with outlet pipe I, and outlet pipe I is provided with electrically-controlled valve.This utility model has reached simple in construction, range of accommodation is big, regulate accurate effect.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of temperature-adjusting device, particularly relates to a kind of booth vegetable cultivation temperature and adjusts
Regulating device.
Background technology
Along with high molecular polymer-polrvinyl chloride, the generation of polyethylene, plastic sheeting is widely used in agricultural.
Japan and American-European countries in initial stage fifties applied film cover hotbed succeed, the most again cover hut and
Greenhouse also obtains good result.
China introduces poly agricultural film in autumn nineteen fifty-five, first covers vegetable in Beijing for hut,
Obtain the effect of precocious volume increase.
Booth is former be vegetable produce special equipment, along with produce development booth application the most extensive.
Current booth has been used for potted flower and cut-flower cultivation；Production of fruit trees for cultivating grape, Fructus Fragariae Ananssae, Citrullus vulgaris,
Fructus Melo, Fructus Persicae and mandarin orange etc.；Production of forestry is used for forest seedling growth, the cultivation etc. of ornamental trees；Aquaculture is used for
Sericulture, poultry, cowboying, raise pigs, fish and fry etc..
Plastic sheeting has heat insulating ability.After cover film, the turbidity in booth is by along with the rising of outside air temperature
And raise, decline along with outside air temperature and decline.And there is obvious seasonal variations and bigger day and night temperature.
The hypothermic phase temperature difference is the biggest.Typically heat day up to 3-6 DEG C in dead season in booth, cloudy day or heat night
Ability only 1-2 DEG C.Spring warms up interior and open country the temperature difference of time canopy and is gradually increased, and heats up to 6-15 DEG C.
When outside air temperature raises, heat enlarged relative in canopy, reach as high as more than 20 DEG C, therefore booth internal memory
In high temperature and frost harm, need to manually adjust.The high temperature of more than 50 DEG C can be produced in high temperature season canopy.
Carry out full canopy ventilation, cover straw screen or mat outside canopy or be barricaded as " mat shelter ", low 1-2 DEG C than open country temperature.Winter is fine
It time, night, minimum temperature was than open country height 1-3 DEG C, almost identical with open country during the cloudy day.Therefore booth
It is main that to produce season be spring, summer, autumn.By insulation and aeration-cooling make canopy temperature be maintained at 15-30 DEG C
Growth thermophilic.
There is structure complexity in greenhouse temperature adjusting means at present, range of accommodation is little, regulate coarse shortcoming,
Therefore need a kind of simple in construction of research and development badly, range of accommodation is big, regulate accurate booth vegetable cultivation temperature adjusts
Regulating device.
Utility model content
(1) to solve the technical problem that
Structure is complicated, range of accommodation is little, regulation in order to overcome existing temperature-adjusting device to exist for this utility model
Coarse shortcoming, the technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of simple in construction, range of accommodation
Greatly, accurate booth vegetable cultivation temperature-adjusting device is regulated.
(2) technical scheme
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, this utility model provides such a booth vegetable cultivation temperature
Adjusting means, includes outlet pipe I, adds hot tank, protective cover, heating wire, water inlet pipe, shower nozzle, water outlet
Pipe II, connecting rod, servomotor, top board, warning light, right bearing seat, water tank, screw mandrel, left shaft holder,
Electrically-controlled valve, nut, water pump, fixed plate, travel switch and pressing plate, top board top is provided with water tank from left to right
And warning light, water tank left lower is provided with outlet pipe I, and outlet pipe I is provided with electrically-controlled valve, bottom top board from
Left-to-right is provided with left shaft holder, right bearing seat and servomotor, and connecting between left shaft holder and right bearing seat has
Screw mandrel, screw mandrel right-hand member passes right bearing seat, and screw mandrel right-hand member is connected with servomotor, and screw mandrel is provided with nut,
Screw mandrel and nut screw connection, nut lower end is provided with fixed plate, is provided with from left to right and adds hot tank, water bottom fixed plate
Pump and connecting rod, outlet pipe I lower end is connected on the left of hot tank with adding, and adds hot tank inner top and is provided with travel switch, OK
Cheng Kaiguan is connected with warning light, is provided with pressing plate in adding hot tank, and two ends, pressing plate left and right contact with heating chamber interior wall,
Adding hot tank inner bottom part and be provided with heating wire, heating wire is externally provided with protective cover, adds hot tank lower right side and is provided with water inlet pipe,
Being connected with water inlet pipe right-hand member on the left of water pump, be provided with outlet pipe II on the right side of water pump, connecting rod lower end is provided with shower nozzle, goes out
Water pipe II right-hand member is connected with shower nozzle.
Preferably, also including bracing wire, Electric Motor Wheel and spring, connecting rod is articulated and connected with fixed plate, fixed plate
Bottom is provided with spring and Electric Motor Wheel, and spring is between water pump and connecting rod, and lower spring end is connected with connecting rod, electronic
Wheel, on the right side of connecting rod, Electric Motor Wheel is wound with bracing wire, and bracing wire lower end is connected with connecting rod.
Preferably, also include filter screen, on the right side of water tank inner bottom part, be provided with filter screen.
Operation principle: when using this device, first, servomotor rotates forward, and servomotor drives screw mandrel to rotate forward,
Screw mandrel drives nut to move right, and when nut touches right bearing seat, servomotor inverts, servomotor
Drive screw mandrel inverts, and screw mandrel drives nut to left movement, when nut touches left shaft holder, servomotor
Reversion, palikinesia, nut drives fixed plate to move left and right, opens electrically-controlled valve, and the water in water tank is because attaching most importance to
Power potential energy is flowed into by outlet pipe I and adds hot tank, when adding hot tank water level one timing, closes electrically-controlled valve, opens water
Pump, pumping for water pump, water flows into water inlet pipe, and water flows to shower nozzle from outlet pipe II, and shower nozzle is sprayed water, and water is by booth
Temperature is turned down, and when temperature is reduced to preference temperature, closes servomotor and water pump.When booth is heated up
Time, the water in water tank is because outlet pipe I inflow that acts through of gravitional force adds hot tank, when adding hot tank water level
One timing, closes electrically-controlled valve, and heating wire is energized, and heats water, when being heated to uniform temperature, and water
Steam will push away on pressing plate, and pressing plate contacting travel switchs, and warning light lights, and workman's proper temperature reminded by warning light,
Manually to heating wire cut-off, opening water pump, hot water taken out by water pump, and hot water flows into water inlet pipe, and hot water is from outlet pipe
II flows to shower nozzle, shower nozzle hot-water spraying, and greenhouse temperature is raised by hot water, when temperature is increased to preference temperature,
Close servomotor and water pump.
Because also including bracing wire, Electric Motor Wheel and spring, connecting rod is articulated and connected with fixed plate, bottom fixed plate
Being provided with spring and Electric Motor Wheel, spring is between water pump and connecting rod, and lower spring end is connected with connecting rod, and Electric Motor Wheel exists
On the right side of connecting rod, Electric Motor Wheel being wound with bracing wire, bracing wire lower end is connected with connecting rod, and when shower nozzle is sprayed water, Electric Motor Wheel is just
Turn, bracing wire is tightened up, and bracing wire drivening rod moves right, and spring is stretched, when shower nozzle turn right 15 ° time,
Electric Motor Wheel inverts, and bracing wire is loosened, and spring is because elastic force effect drivening rod is to left movement, when shower nozzle is turned left
When dynamic 15 °, palikinesia, nozzle right waves, and makes shower nozzle energy large area spray water.
Because also including filter screen, on the right side of water tank inner bottom part, it is provided with filter screen, when tap water reduces temperature dynamics not
Time enough, in filter screen, add ice cube, make frozen water that booth fully to be lowered the temperature.
(3) beneficial effect
This utility model has reached simple in construction, range of accommodation is big, regulate accurate effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the first main TV structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the second of the present utility model main TV structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is the third main TV structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Being labeled as in accompanying drawing: 1-outlet pipe I, 2-adds hot tank, 3-protective cover, 4-heating wire, and 5-is intake
Pipe, 6-shower nozzle, 7-outlet pipe II, 8-connecting rod, 9-servomotor, 10-top board, 11-warning light, 12-is right
Bearing block, 13-water tank, 14-screw mandrel, 15-left shaft holder, 16-electrically-controlled valve, 17-nut, 18-water pump,
19-fixed plate, 20-travel switch, 21-pressing plate, 22-bracing wire, 23-Electric Motor Wheel, 24-spring, 25-filter screen.
Detailed description of the invention
With embodiment, this utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1
A kind of booth vegetable cultivation temperature-adjusting device, as Figure 1-3, includes outlet pipe I 1, adds
Hot tank 2, protective cover 3, heating wire 4, water inlet pipe 5, shower nozzle 6, outlet pipe II 7, connecting rod 8, servomotor 9,
Top board 10, warning light 11, right bearing seat 12, water tank 13, screw mandrel 14, left shaft holder 15, electrically-controlled valve 16,
Nut 17, water pump 18, fixed plate 19, travel switch 20 and pressing plate 21, top board 10 top is provided with from left to right
Water tank 13 and warning light 11, water tank 13 left lower is provided with outlet pipe I 1, and outlet pipe I 1 is provided with electrically-controlled valve
16, it is provided with left shaft holder 15, right bearing seat 12 and servomotor 9, left shaft holder bottom top board 10 from left to right
Connecting between 15 and right bearing seat 12 and have screw mandrel 14, screw mandrel 14 right-hand member passes right bearing seat 12, screw mandrel 14 right-hand member
Being connected with servomotor 9, screw mandrel 14 is provided with nut 17, screw mandrel 14 and nut 17 and coordinates, and nut 17 lower end sets
There is fixed plate 19, be provided with from left to right bottom fixed plate 19 and add hot tank 2, water pump 18 and connecting rod 8, outlet pipe I 1
Lower end is connected on the left of hot tank 2 with adding, and adds hot tank 2 inner top and is provided with travel switch 20, travel switch 20 and alarm
Lamp 11 connects, and is provided with pressing plate 21 in adding hot tank 2, pressing plate about 21 two ends with add hot tank 2 contact internal walls, heating
Case 2 inner bottom part is provided with heating wire 4, and heating wire 4 is externally provided with protective cover 3, adds hot tank 2 lower right side and is provided with water inlet pipe
5, it is connected with water inlet pipe 5 right-hand member on the left of water pump 18, on the right side of water pump 18, is provided with outlet pipe II 7, connecting rod 8 lower end sets
Shower nozzle 6, outlet pipe II 7 right-hand member is had to be connected with shower nozzle 6.
Also including bracing wire 22, Electric Motor Wheel 23 and spring 24, connecting rod 8 is articulated and connected with fixed plate 19, Gu
Determine bottom plate 19, to be provided with spring 24 and Electric Motor Wheel 23, spring 24 between water pump 18 and connecting rod 8, spring
24 lower ends are connected with connecting rod 8, and Electric Motor Wheel 23, on the right side of connecting rod 8, Electric Motor Wheel 23 is wound with bracing wire 22, draws
Line 22 lower end is connected with connecting rod 8.
Also include filter screen 25, on the right side of water tank 13 inner bottom part, be provided with filter screen 25.
Operation principle: when using this device, first, servomotor 9 rotates forward, and servomotor 9 drives screw mandrel 14
Rotating forward, screw mandrel 14 drives nut 17 to move right, when nut 17 touches right bearing seat 12, and servomotor 9
Reversion, servomotor 9 drives screw mandrel 14 to invert, screw mandrel 14 drive nut 17 to left movement, when nut 17 contacts
During to left shaft holder 15, servomotor 9 inverts, palikinesia, and nut 17 drives fixed plate 19 to move left and right,
Opening electrically-controlled valve 16, the water in water tank 13 adds hot tank 2, when adding because gravitional force is flowed into by outlet pipe I 1
The timing of hot tank 2 water level one, closes electrically-controlled valve 16, opens water pump 18, and water pump 18 draws water, and water flows into water inlet pipe 5,
Water flows to shower nozzle 6 from outlet pipe II 7, and shower nozzle 6 is sprayed water, and greenhouse temperature is turned down by water, when temperature is reduced to suitably
During temperature, close servomotor 9 and water pump 18.When to heat up booth, the water in water tank 13 is because of gravity
Outlet pipe I 1 inflow that acts through of potential energy adds hot tank 2, when adding the timing of hot tank 2 water level one, closes electrically-controlled valve 16,
Heating wire 4 is energized, and heats water, and when being heated to uniform temperature, steam will push away on pressing plate 21, pressure
Plate 21 contacting travel switch 20, warning light 11 lights, and workman's proper temperature reminded by warning light 11, manually to electricity
Heated filament 4 power-off, opens water pump 18, and hot water taken out by water pump 18, and hot water flows into water inlet pipe 5, and hot water is from outlet pipe II 7
Flowing to shower nozzle 6, shower nozzle 6 hot-water spraying, greenhouse temperature is raised by hot water, when temperature is increased to preference temperature,
Close servomotor 9 and water pump 18.
Because also including bracing wire 22, Electric Motor Wheel 23 and spring 24, connecting rod 8 is articulated and connected with fixed plate 19, Gu
Determine bottom plate 19, to be provided with spring 24 and Electric Motor Wheel 23, spring 24 between water pump 18 and connecting rod 8, spring 24 lower end
Being connected with connecting rod 8, Electric Motor Wheel 23, on the right side of connecting rod 8, Electric Motor Wheel 23 is wound with bracing wire 22, bracing wire 22 lower end with
Connecting rod 8 connects, and when shower nozzle 6 is sprayed water, Electric Motor Wheel 23 rotates forward, and bracing wire 22 is tightened up, and bracing wire 22 drivening rod 8 is to the right
Motion, spring 24 is stretched, when shower nozzle 6 turn right 15 ° time, Electric Motor Wheel 23 inverts, and bracing wire 22 is loosened,
Spring 24 because elastic force effect drivening rod 8 is to left movement, when shower nozzle 6 turn left 15 ° time, palikinesia,
Shower nozzle 6 is vacillated now to the left, now to the right, and makes shower nozzle 6 large area to spray water.
Because also including filter screen 25, on the right side of water tank 13 inner bottom part, it is provided with filter screen 25, when tap water reduces TEMPERATURE FORCE
When spending inadequate, in filter screen 25, add ice cube, make frozen water that booth fully to be lowered the temperature.
Embodiment described above only have expressed preferred implementation of the present utility model, its describe more concrete and
In detail, but therefore can not be interpreted as the restriction to this utility model the scope of the claims.It should be pointed out that,
For the person of ordinary skill of the art, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, it is also possible to make
Some deformation, improving and substitute, these broadly fall into protection domain of the present utility model.Therefore, this practicality is new
The protection domain of type patent should be as the criterion with claims.
Claims (3)
1. a booth vegetable cultivation temperature-adjusting device, it is characterised in that include outlet pipe I (1), add
Hot tank (2), protective cover (3), heating wire (4), water inlet pipe (5), shower nozzle (6), outlet pipe II (7),
Connecting rod (8), servomotor (9), top board (10), warning light (11), right bearing seat (12), water
Case (13), screw mandrel (14), left shaft holder (15), electrically-controlled valve (16), nut (17), water pump (18),
Fixed plate (19), travel switch (20) and pressing plate (21), top board (10) top is provided with from left to right
Water tank (13) and warning light (11), water tank (13) left lower is provided with outlet pipe I (1), water outlet
Pipe I (1) is provided with electrically-controlled valve (16), top board (10) bottom be provided with from left to right left shaft holder (15),
Right bearing seat (12) and servomotor (9), connect between left shaft holder (15) and right bearing seat (12)
Be connected to screw mandrel (14), screw mandrel (14) right-hand member pass right bearing seat (12), screw mandrel (14) right-hand member with watch
Taking motor (9) to connect, screw mandrel (14) is provided with nut (17), screw mandrel (14) and nut (17)
Coordinating, nut (17) lower end is provided with fixed plate (19), and fixed plate (19) bottom is provided with from left to right
Adding hot tank (2), water pump (18) and connecting rod (8), outlet pipe I (1) lower end is with to add hot tank (2) left
Side connects, and adds hot tank (2) inner top and is provided with travel switch (20), travel switch (20) and warning light
(11) connect, in adding hot tank (2), be provided with pressing plate (21), pressing plate (21) two ends, left and right with add hot tank
(2) contact internal walls, adds hot tank (2) inner bottom part and is provided with heating wire (4), and heating wire (4) is externally provided with
Protective cover (3), adds hot tank (2) lower right side and is provided with water inlet pipe (5), water pump (18) left side with enter
Water pipe (5) right-hand member connects, and water pump (18) right side is provided with outlet pipe II (7), and connecting rod (8) lower end sets
Shower nozzle (6), outlet pipe II (7) right-hand member is had to be connected with shower nozzle (6).
A kind of booth vegetable cultivation temperature-adjusting device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also
Include bracing wire (22), Electric Motor Wheel (23) and spring (24), connecting rod (8) and fixed plate (19)
Being articulated and connected, fixed plate (19) bottom is provided with spring (24) and Electric Motor Wheel (23), spring (24)
Between water pump (18) and connecting rod (8), spring (24) lower end is connected with connecting rod (8), Electric Motor Wheel
(23) on connecting rod (8) right side, Electric Motor Wheel (23) is wound with bracing wire (22), bracing wire (22) lower end
It is connected with connecting rod (8).
A kind of booth vegetable cultivation temperature-adjusting device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also
Include filter screen (25), on the right side of water tank (13) inner bottom part, be provided with filter screen (25).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620358752.XU CN205694685U (en) | 2016-04-26 | 2016-04-26 | A kind of booth vegetable cultivation temperature-adjusting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620358752.XU CN205694685U (en) | 2016-04-26 | 2016-04-26 | A kind of booth vegetable cultivation temperature-adjusting device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205694685U true CN205694685U (en) | 2016-11-23 |
Family
ID=57293090
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620358752.XU Expired - Fee Related CN205694685U (en) | 2016-04-26 | 2016-04-26 | A kind of booth vegetable cultivation temperature-adjusting device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205694685U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106665375A (en) * | 2017-01-16 | 2017-05-17 | 李翔 | Device for improving air quality of pig house |
| CN114617005A (en) * | 2022-03-26 | 2022-06-14 | 福建省农业机械化研究所(福建省机械科学研究院） | Shuttle type warmhouse booth heating device |
-
2016
- 2016-04-26 CN CN201620358752.XU patent/CN205694685U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106665375A (en) * | 2017-01-16 | 2017-05-17 | 李翔 | Device for improving air quality of pig house |
| CN114617005A (en) * | 2022-03-26 | 2022-06-14 | 福建省农业机械化研究所(福建省机械科学研究院） | Shuttle type warmhouse booth heating device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20161123 Termination date: 20170426 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |