CN205689792U - A kind of anti-blocking resistance to erosion stop valve - Google Patents

A kind of anti-blocking resistance to erosion stop valve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205689792U
CN205689792U CN201620370022.1U CN201620370022U CN205689792U CN 205689792 U CN205689792 U CN 205689792U CN 201620370022 U CN201620370022 U CN 201620370022U CN 205689792 U CN205689792 U CN 205689792U
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China
Prior art keywords
valve
ball
blocking resistance
component
seal
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CN201620370022.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
叶建中
邱晓来
刘永坚
王汉洲
吴寿敬
陈烟平
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CHAODA VALVE GROUP Co Ltd
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CHAODA VALVE GROUP Co Ltd
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Abstract

This utility model relates to a kind of anti-blocking resistance to erosion stop valve, including valve body and valve gap, valve body is provided with valve component, valve component is provided with valve ball, valve rod and lower axle it is respectively equipped with above and below valve ball, valve ball is retrained by lower axle and valve rod coaxial center, valve ball carries out spinning movement along the coaxial centerlines of lower axle and valve rod, valve component coincide with valve ball and is close to, valve body, valve gap, valve ball and valve component are respectively provided with the straight-through circular flow channel of concentric, valve gap is provided with medium entrance end, valve body is provided with runner exit end, valve gap entrance point size is consistent with connecting internal diameter of the pipeline, and valve gap entrance point size to contract until size and valve component, valve ball internal diameter size is identical, form the tapered inlet runner of valve gap entrance point.This utility model can thoroughly solve material deposition, the practical problem of resistance to erosion, it is ensured that production run and the safety of operation.

Description

A kind of anti-blocking resistance to erosion stop valve
Technical field
This utility model relates to the technical field of valve, especially relates to a kind of anti-blocking resistance to erosion stop valve.
Background technology
In powder medium conveying or solid particle transmission, especially such as silica flour conveying, the coal chemical industry of polysilicon industry Coal dust conveying etc., usually use moushroom valve carry out cutting off and turning on use, the operation principle of moushroom valve is: this valve have one or Pair of valve plate, during work, driving means makes valve disc rotate certain angle or linear slide one by the effect of valve rod Yu rocking arm Fixed stroke realizes the switch of valve, and coordinate with valve disc is fixing valve seat, and valve disc fits tightly by spring and valve seat, Valve disc and valve seat are mounted on inside valve pocket, and have bigger cavity, to meet the stroke rotation of valve disc angle or Direct Travel motion Space requirement, although cavity can meet the space requirement of solid accumulation and stagnation within a certain period of time, but over time Increase, material due to cannot discharge chamber and by cumulative, it is not necessary to the long period, valve disc just cannot free-running operation completely, And cause pass incessantly or can not full opening of fault, valve thoroughly lost efficacy.
Some unit the most once designed blow device and attempts powder or the granular solids medium of deposition are blown out chamber, but Owing to valve disc is shaped as tabular, when valve is opened, deposition material can be pushed down " protection " by valve disc, and material during valve closing Reality not only fills up chamber, and can be covered by whole valve disc, cannot be carried out purging work at all.Therefore, reality cannot still be solved The deposition of border property and valve invalidation problem.
Along with user uses the quantity of moushroom valve to get more and more in same device, institute's produced problem is also more and more, more Coming the biggest, even often resulting in whole device cannot be properly functioning and be badly in need of stopping the consequence repaiied, this to the safe operation of device and Operation is respectively provided with great hidden danger, is badly in need of solving.This utility model thus produces.
Utility model content
For the above-mentioned technical problem of prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of anti-blocking resistance to erosion and cuts off Valve, it can solve material deposition, blocking or the problem such as switch failure in powder medium or solid particle medium etc. are applied, And need not arrange blow device, it becomes possible to realize getting rid of the function such as dielectric deposition, automated cleaning valve pocket.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of anti-blocking resistance to erosion stop valve, including valve body and valve gap, described valve body is provided with valve component, described valve seat group Part is provided with valve ball, is respectively equipped with valve rod and lower axle above and below described valve ball, and described valve ball is coaxial by lower axle and valve rod Center retrains, and valve ball carries out spinning movement along the coaxial centerlines of lower axle and valve rod, and described valve component coincide with valve ball Being close to, described valve body, valve gap, valve ball and valve component are respectively provided with the straight-through circular flow channel of concentric, and described valve gap is provided with medium Entrance point, valve body is provided with runner exit end, and described valve gap entrance point size is consistent with connecting internal diameter of the pipeline, and valve gap entrance point chi Very little to contract until size and valve component, valve ball internal diameter size are identical, form the tapered inlet runner of valve gap entrance point.
It is provided with sealing ring between described valve rod and valve ball, is provided with lower seal between described lower axle and valve component, institute The lower seal stated forms the primary seal of valve component.
Described valve component comprises valve seat, and described valve seat is provided with spring, and the front-end and back-end of described spring are respectively Being provided with inverted trapezoidal sealing ring and rectangular seal, described inverted trapezoidal sealing ring and rectangular seal are airtight by spring.
The sealing surface both sides of described valve seat are provided with sharp edge edge.
Being provided with spring base on described valve seat, described spring is arranged in spring base, and described spring is close with rectangle Trim ring it is provided with between seal.
Described valve seat is single without intrusive mood, Bidirectional seal structure, and the primary seal direction of valve seat is that valve seat end flows to valve ball End.
Described valve ball is fixed whole spherical structure.
Described rectangular seal is positioned at the import front end, primary seal direction of valve seat, and described inverted trapezoidal sealing ring is positioned at valve The import rear end, primary seal direction of seat, described valve seat is provided with the valve seat tail end with valve gap internal diameter, and square in rectangular seal front end The internal diameter size of shape sealing ring seals the size of center line more than valve seat and valve ball.
The surface of described valve ball, the main sealing surfaces of valve seat, the tapered inlet runner of valve gap entrance point, straight-through circle stream Road and port of export valve flowing channel all carry out cure process.
The outside of described valve rod is provided with gland, and the outside of described gland is provided with support, is provided with between described gland and valve rod Filler.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
Anti-blocking resistance to erosion stop valve of the present utility model, its valve component is arranged on valve ball import front end, and valve ball rear end does not has Having valve seat and any other similar setting, and valve ball is direct and pipeline communication, valve component designs for Bidirectional seal structure, spring Room is without intrusive mood, fully seals structure design, and when medium flows according to primary seal direction, valve seat is at spring effect and medium It is close to valve ball under power effect realize sealing, and when buffer brake is bigger, valve seat pushes away counter under the effect of reverse media power Valve seat is close to valve ball and is realized reversely sealing, and when the valve is open, powder or other any solid particle mediums all will be at pipes Under road pressure effect, quick exits valve body flows to pipeline, it is impossible to deposit at valve internal, and valve ball, valve seat and runner are all carried out Cure process.This utility model can thoroughly solve material deposition, the practical problem of resistance to erosion, it is ensured that production run and the peace of operation Entirely.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the valve component at " I " place in Fig. 1;
Wherein, 1 be lower axle, 2 for lower seal, 3 for valve body, 4 for valve gap, 5 for valve component, 51 for valve seat, 511 for point Sharp edge along, 512 be valve seat tail end, 52 for inverted trapezoidal sealing ring, 53 for spring base, 54 for spring, 55 for trim ring, 56 be rectangle close Seal, 6 be valve ball, 7 be upper sealing ring, 8 be valve rod, 9 be gland, 10 be filler, 11 be support, 12 for tapered inlet stream Road, 13 it is sprue.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, this utility model is further described, but protection domain of the present utility model is also It is not limited to this.
Anti-blocking resistance to erosion stop valve of the present utility model, including valve body 3 and valve gap 4, valve body 3 is provided with valve component 5, valve Holder assembly 5 is provided with valve ball 6, and valve ball 6 is fixed whole spherical structure, is respectively equipped with valve rod 8 and lower axle above and below valve ball 6 1, valve ball 6 is retrained by lower axle 1 and valve rod 8 coaxial center, and valve ball 6 revolves only along the coaxial centerlines of lower axle 1 and valve rod 8 Rotating and make, the outside of valve rod 8 is provided with gland 4, and the outside of gland 4 is provided with support 11, is provided with filler 10 between gland 4 and valve rod 8.
Valve seat 51 in this utility model is single without intrusive mood, Bidirectional seal structure, and the primary seal direction of valve seat 51 is Valve seat 51 end flows to valve ball 6 end, and valve ball 6 port of export is without valve seat and other any likes.Valve seat 51 is all the time with valve ball 6 tightly Coincideing and be close to, valve body 3, valve gap 4, valve ball 6 and valve seat 51 are respectively provided with the straight-through circular flow channel of concentric, and valve gap 4 is provided with medium Entrance point, valve body 3 is provided with runner exit end, and valve gap 4 entrance point size is consistent with connecting the complete internal diameter of pipeline, and valve gap 4 import End size to contract until size and valve component 5, valve ball 6 internal diameter size are identical, formation valve gap 4 entrance point tubaeform enter Mouth runner 12.
For lift-off seal effect, between valve rod 8 and the valve ball 6 in this utility model, it is provided with sealing ring 7, lower axle 1 and valve Being provided with lower seal 2 between holder assembly 5, lower seal 2 forms the primary seal of valve component.
As preferably, the valve component 5 in this utility model comprises valve seat 51, and valve seat 51 is provided with spring base 53, Spring 54 is arranged in spring base 53, and the front-end and back-end of spring 54 are separately installed with inverted trapezoidal sealing ring 52 and rectangular seal Trim ring 55, inverted trapezoidal sealing ring 52 and rectangular seal 56 it is provided with by spring 54 between 56, and spring 54 and rectangular seal 56 The most airtight, isolate the intrusion of any material and medium.
The sealing surface both sides of the valve seat 51 in this utility model are provided with sharp edge along 511, in valve ball 6 rotary movement Its surface material can be struck off and clean.
Arranging further, the rectangular seal 56 in this utility model is positioned at valve seat 51 import front end, primary seal direction, falls The valve seat tail end 512 of ladder, and the internal diameter size a2 of rectangular seal 56 seals size a1 of center line more than valve seat 51 and valve ball 6.
Further arrange, valve ball 6 surface, the main sealing surfaces of valve seat 51, valve gap 4 entrance point tapered inlet runner 12, the sprue of valve ball 6 and valve seat 51 runner and port of export valve body 3 all carries out cure process.
Using technique scheme, valve component 5 is arranged on valve ball 6 import front end, and valve ball 6 rear end does not has valve seat and any Other similar settings, direct and pipeline communication, and also valve component 5 designs for Bidirectional seal structure, and the chamber of spring 54 is nothing Intrusive mood, fully seal structure design, when medium flows according to primary seal direction (arrow direction indication), valve seat 51 is at spring It is close to valve ball 6 under 54 effects and medium power effect realize sealing, and when buffer brake is bigger, due to the square of valve seat 51 front end The internal diameter size a2 of shape sealing ring 56 seals size a1 of center line more than valve seat 51 and valve ball 6 and forms ring surface " b ", is reversely situated between Matter pressure is multiplied by ring surface " b " and i.e. produces the deboost F of valve seat 51, and makes valve seat 51 be close to valve ball 6 and realize reversely sealing, And when the valve is open, powder or other any solid particle mediums all quick exits valve body will flow under pipeline pressure effect Pipeline, it is impossible to deposit at valve internal.
Valve ball 6, valve seat 51 and sprue, tapered inlet runner 12 in this utility model have all carried out cure process, Can thoroughly solve material deposition, the practical problem of resistance to erosion, it is ensured that production run and the safety of operation.
Valve seat 51 in this utility model is the most identical with valve ball 6 all the time, tight due to valve seat 51 and valve ball 6 during closedown Coincideing and ensure that sealing, during valve opening, valve ball 6 surface will be cleaned by valve seat 51, and owing to valve ball 6 rear end is entirely without resistance Hindering, medium circulation is without hindrance, does not stagnates, without blocking.
Above-described embodiment is only used for illustrating utility model of the present utility model design, rather than to this utility model right The restriction of protection, all changes utilizing this design that this utility model carries out unsubstantiality, guarantor of the present utility model all should be fallen into Protect scope.

Claims (9)

1. an anti-blocking resistance to erosion stop valve, it is characterised in that: include that valve body and valve gap, described valve body are provided with valve component, Described valve component is provided with valve ball, is respectively equipped with valve rod and lower axle above and below described valve ball, and described valve ball is by lower axle Retrain with valve rod coaxial center, and valve ball carries out spinning movement, described valve component along the coaxial centerlines of lower axle and valve rod Coincideing with valve ball and be close to, described valve body, valve gap, valve ball and valve component are respectively provided with the straight-through circular flow channel of concentric, described valve Being covered with medium entrance end, valve body is provided with runner exit end, and described valve gap entrance point size is consistent with connecting internal diameter of the pipeline, and valve Lid entrance point size until size and valve component, valve ball internal diameter size are identical, forms the loudspeaker of valve gap entrance point to contract Shape inlet channel.
Anti-blocking resistance to erosion stop valve the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is provided with close between described valve rod and valve ball Seal, is provided with lower seal between described lower axle and valve component, described lower seal forms the primary seal of valve component.
Anti-blocking resistance to erosion stop valve the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described valve component comprises valve seat, institute Stating and be provided with spring on valve seat, the front-end and back-end of described spring are separately installed with inverted trapezoidal sealing ring and rectangular seal, institute State inverted trapezoidal sealing ring and rectangular seal is airtight by spring.
Anti-blocking resistance to erosion stop valve the most as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: the sealing surface both sides of described valve seat are provided with Sharp edge edge.
Anti-blocking resistance to erosion stop valve the most as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: on described valve seat, spring base is installed, Described spring is arranged in spring base, and is provided with trim ring between described spring and rectangular seal.
Anti-blocking resistance to erosion stop valve the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described valve ball is fixed whole chou Structure.
Anti-blocking resistance to erosion stop valve the most as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: described rectangular seal is positioned at valve seat Import front end, primary seal direction, described inverted trapezoidal sealing ring is positioned at the import rear end, primary seal direction of valve seat, and described valve seat exists Rectangular seal front end is provided with the valve seat tail end with valve gap internal diameter, and the internal diameter size of rectangular seal is close with valve ball more than valve seat The size of envelope center line.
Anti-blocking resistance to erosion stop valve the most as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that: the surface of described valve ball, valve seat master close Envelope surface, the tapered inlet runner of valve gap entrance point, straight-through circular flow channel and port of export valve flowing channel all carry out cure process.
Anti-blocking resistance to erosion stop valve the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the outside of described valve rod is provided with gland, institute The outside stating gland is provided with support, is provided with filler between described gland and valve rod.
CN201620370022.1U 2016-04-28 2016-04-28 A kind of anti-blocking resistance to erosion stop valve Active CN205689792U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620370022.1U CN205689792U (en) 2016-04-28 2016-04-28 A kind of anti-blocking resistance to erosion stop valve

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620370022.1U CN205689792U (en) 2016-04-28 2016-04-28 A kind of anti-blocking resistance to erosion stop valve

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205689792U true CN205689792U (en) 2016-11-16

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105736730A (en) * 2016-04-28 2016-07-06 超达阀门集团股份有限公司 Anti-blocking and scouring-resistant stop valve
CN107327589A (en) * 2017-07-31 2017-11-07 昆山维萨阀门有限公司 A kind of HTHP fixing ball valve
CN108644405A (en) * 2018-07-06 2018-10-12 温州金汇力阀门有限公司 A kind of high pressure seals diclinic degree ball valve firmly

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105736730A (en) * 2016-04-28 2016-07-06 超达阀门集团股份有限公司 Anti-blocking and scouring-resistant stop valve
CN105736730B (en) * 2016-04-28 2018-06-29 超达阀门集团股份有限公司 A kind of anti-blocking resistance to erosion stop valve
CN107327589A (en) * 2017-07-31 2017-11-07 昆山维萨阀门有限公司 A kind of HTHP fixing ball valve
CN108644405A (en) * 2018-07-06 2018-10-12 温州金汇力阀门有限公司 A kind of high pressure seals diclinic degree ball valve firmly

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