CN205689791U - A kind of anti-blocking resistance to erosion two way seal regulation valve - Google Patents

A kind of anti-blocking resistance to erosion two way seal regulation valve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205689791U
CN205689791U CN201620370021.7U CN201620370021U CN205689791U CN 205689791 U CN205689791 U CN 205689791U CN 201620370021 U CN201620370021 U CN 201620370021U CN 205689791 U CN205689791 U CN 205689791U
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China
Prior art keywords
valve
ball
runner
seal
erosion
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CN201620370021.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
叶建中
邱晓来
刘永坚
王汉洲
吴寿敬
陈烟平
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CHAODA VALVE GROUP Co Ltd
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CHAODA VALVE GROUP Co Ltd
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Abstract

This utility model relates to a kind of anti-blocking resistance to erosion two way seal regulation valve, including valve body and valve gap, valve body is provided with valve component, valve component is provided with valve ball, valve rod and lower axle it is respectively equipped with above and below valve ball, valve ball is retrained by lower axle and valve rod coaxial center, and valve ball carries out spinning movement along the coaxial centerlines of lower axle and valve rod, valve ball is provided with runner, runner is non-circular, the entrance point of runner is approximation three-legged structure, the port of export of runner is combined by two various sizes of semicircles, semicircle size is more than standard circular channel size, two semicircle combined shaped are oval, the figure of eight or " О " shape;Valve body and valve gap are respectively provided with the straight-through circular flow channel of concentric, and valve gap is provided with medium entrance end, and valve body is provided with runner exit end.This utility model can solid particle or containing complex fluid, high-pressure fluids such as solid medium, ribbon-like fibre medium, paper pulp in carry out accurate flow adjustment, and be in case of emergency capable of two way seal.

Description

A kind of anti-blocking resistance to erosion two way seal regulation valve
Technical field
This utility model relates to the technical field of valve, especially relates to a kind of anti-blocking resistance to erosion two way seal regulation valve.
Background technology
In industrial stokehold, the regulation containing complex fluids such as solid particle, ribbon-like fibre medium, paper pulp is usually adopted Being adjusted with V-type ball valve and control, V-type ball valve is hemisphere, and spheroid one end is set to " V " shape notch geometry, single one-way sealing Envelope valve seat.Along with improving constantly that industrial stokehold requires, being continuously increased of technique application parameter, do not require nothing more than valve regulated Precision is high, and also requires that regulation valve can have high sealing property in more complicated operating mode and use function.And Current V-type ball for ball valve is hemisphere, relies on spheroid " V " shape mouth to realize with the crossing spatial area of valve seat runner during regulation, Can not accurately arrange flow channel shape and size according to actual requirement, degree of regulation is low, and meanwhile, semi-spherical shape does not adapt to high pressure work High intensity requirement under condition, V-type ball valve bearing capacity is extremely limited, and when reverse media pressure higher than entrance point pressure is, should Valve cannot realize sealing.Therefore, current V-type ball valve does not the most adapt to the industrial stokehold of high speed development Requirement, is badly in need of solving.This utility model thus produces.
Utility model content
For the above-mentioned technical problem of prior art, it is two-way close that the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of anti-blocking resistance to erosion Envelope regulation valve, it can be at solid particle or containing consolidating in complex fluid, the high-pressure fluids such as medium, ribbon-like fibre medium, paper pulp Row accurate flow adjustment, and in case of emergency it is capable of two way seal.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of anti-blocking resistance to erosion two way seal regulation valve, including valve body and valve gap, described valve body is provided with valve component, institute State valve component and valve ball be installed, above and below described valve ball, be respectively equipped with valve rod and lower axle, described valve ball by lower axle and Valve rod coaxial center retrains, and valve ball carries out spinning movement along the coaxial centerlines of lower axle and valve rod, and described valve ball is provided with stream Road, described runner is non-circular, and the entrance point of described runner is subtriangular, and the port of export of runner is by two different sizes Semicircle combine, described semicircle size be more than standard circular channel size, said two semicircle combined shaped be ellipse Shape, the figure of eight or " О " shape;Described valve body and valve gap are respectively provided with the straight-through circular flow channel of concentric, and described valve gap is provided with Jie Matter entrance point, valve body is provided with runner exit end.
Described runner includes saying in inlet channel and outlet flow, and described valve ball hole slot, described hole slot and valve rod Coordinate.
Described valve component comprises valve seat, and described valve seat is provided with spring, and the front-end and back-end of described spring are respectively Being provided with inverted trapezoidal sealing ring and rectangular seal, described inverted trapezoidal sealing ring and rectangular seal are airtight by spring.
The sealing surface both sides of described valve seat are provided with sharp edge edge.
Being provided with spring base on described valve seat, described spring is arranged in spring base, and described spring is close with rectangle Trim ring it is provided with between seal.
Described valve component is single without intrusive mood, Bidirectional seal structure, and the primary seal direction of valve component is valve seat end Flow to ball end.
Described valve ball is fixed whole spherical structure.
Described rectangular seal is positioned at the import front end, primary seal direction of valve seat, and described inverted trapezoidal sealing ring is positioned at valve The import rear end, primary seal direction of seat, described valve seat is provided with the valve seat tail end with valve gap internal diameter, and square in rectangular seal front end The internal diameter size of shape sealing ring seals the size of center line more than valve seat and valve ball.
The tunnel inlets end of described ball surface, valve seat sealing surface and valve ball all carries out cure process.
The outside of described valve rod is provided with gland, and the outside of described gland is provided with support, is provided with between described gland and valve rod Filler.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
Anti-blocking resistance to erosion two way seal of the present utility model regulation valve, its valve seat is the most identical with valve ball, during closedown all the time Valve seat runner is completely covered by valve ball, and the tight connecting of valve seat and valve ball ensure that sealing, is gradually opened valve and is adjusted During effect, fluid first by valve ball approximation " Δ " shape most advanced and sophisticated small flow channels flow out, now due to valve ball rear end approximate ellipsoidal, The figure of eight or " О " shape, runner relatively standard runner size is bigger, and fluid can not will directly be washed into any reality of the valve ball port of export On body, along with the continuous increase of valve opening, approximation " Δ " shape runner mouth is by increasing, and output flow is also with increase, valve Ball rear end, owing to entirely without obstruction, medium circulation is without hindrance, is not stagnated, without blocking, and entrance point approximation " Δ " shape runner mouth Discharge characteristic as requested is accurately calculated and arranges by true form, and entrance point approximation " Δ " shape runner mouth can also be with The material such as banding, strip is sheared and is blocked by the routing motion of valve seat.
Enforcement of the present utility model can thoroughly solve solid particle or multiple containing solid medium, ribbon-like fibre medium, paper pulp etc. Miscellaneous fluid, high-pressure fluid carry out accurate flow adjustment, and is in case of emergency capable of two way seal, meet senior staff officer Accurately regulation and bidirectional cutting function under number, special operation condition, it is ensured that production run and the Effec-tive Function of operation and long-term safety Reliability application.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the valve component structural representation at " I " place in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the valve ball in this utility model;
Wherein, 1 be lower axle, 2 be valve body, 3 be valve gap, 4 be valve ball, 41 be inlet channel, 42 be outlet flow, 43 for hole Groove, 5 be valve component, 51 be valve seat, 511 for sharp edge along, 512 be valve seat tail end, 52 be inverted trapezoidal sealing ring, 53 for spring Seat, 54 be spring, 55 for trim ring, 56 for rectangular seal, 6 for valve rod, 7 for gland, 8 for filler, 9 be support.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, this utility model is further described, but protection domain of the present utility model is also It is not limited to this.
As Figure 1-3, anti-blocking resistance to erosion two way seal of the present utility model regulation valve, including valve body 2 and valve gap 3, valve Body 2 is provided with valve component 5, and valve component 5 is provided with valve ball 4, is respectively equipped with valve rod 6 and lower axle above and below valve ball 4 1, the outside of valve rod 6 is provided with gland 7, and the outside of gland 7 is provided with support 9, is provided with filler 8 between gland 7 and valve rod 6.
Valve component 5 in this utility model is single without intrusive mood, Bidirectional seal structure, the primary seal of valve component 5 Direction is that valve seat 51 end flows to valve ball 4 end, and valve ball 4 port of export is without valve seat.Valve ball 4 is fixed whole spherical structure, by lower axle 1 and valve Bar 6 coaxial center retrains, and valve ball 4 carries out spinning movement along the coaxial centerlines of lower axle 1 and valve rod 6.Hole slot is said on valve ball 4 43, hole slot 43 coordinates with valve rod 6, and valve ball 4 is provided with runner, and runner includes inlet channel 41 and outlet flow 42, and runner is non- Circle, the entrance point of runner is approximation " Δ " shape, and the discharge characteristic according to specific requirement is accurately arranged by its true form. The port of export of runner is combined by two various sizes of semicircles, semicircle size be more than standard circular channel size, two and half Circle combined shaped is oval, the figure of eight or " О " shape;Valve body 2 and valve gap 3 are respectively provided with the straight-through circular flow channel of concentric, valve Lid 3 is provided with medium entrance end, and valve body 2 is provided with runner exit end.
Valve component 5 in this utility model comprises valve seat 51, and valve seat 51 is provided with spring base 53, and spring 54 is arranged on In spring base 53, and being provided with trim ring 55 between spring 54 and rectangular seal 56, the front-end and back-end of spring 54 are separately installed with Inverted trapezoidal sealing ring 52 and rectangular seal 56, inverted trapezoidal sealing ring 52 and rectangular seal 56 by the most airtight for spring 54, every From any material and the intrusion of medium.
As preferably, the rectangular seal 56 in this utility model is positioned at the import front end, primary seal direction of valve seat 51, Inverted trapezoidal sealing ring 52 is positioned at the import rear end, primary seal direction of valve seat 51, and valve seat 51 is provided with and valve in rectangular seal 56 front end Cover the valve seat tail end 512 of 3 internal diameters, and the internal diameter size a2 of rectangular seal 56 seals the chi of center line more than valve seat 51 and valve ball 4 Very little a1.
The sealing surface both sides of the valve seat 51 in this utility model are provided with sharp edge along 511.In valve ball 4 rotary movement Valve ball 4 surface material can be struck off and cleans, it is also possible to by spheroid approximation " Δ " shape runner mouth and the cooperation of valve seat The material such as banding, strip is sheared and blocked.
The tunnel inlets end of valve ball 4 surface, valve seat 51 sealing surfaces and valve ball 4 in this utility model is all hardened Process.
Using technique scheme, valve component 5 is arranged on valve ball 4 import front end, and valve ball 4 rear end does not has valve seat and any Other similar settings, direct and pipeline communication, and also valve component 5 designs for Bidirectional seal structure, and the chamber of spring 54 is nothing Intrusive mood, fully seal structure design, when medium flows according to primary seal direction (arrow direction indication), valve seat 51 is at spring It is close to valve ball 4 under 54 effects and medium power effect realize sealing, and when buffer brake is bigger, due to the square of valve seat 51 front end The internal diameter size a2 of shape sealing ring 56 seals size a1 of center line more than valve seat 51 and valve ball 4 and forms ring surface " b ", is reversely situated between Matter pressure is multiplied by ring surface " b " and i.e. produces the deboost F of valve seat 51, and makes valve seat 51 be close to valve ball 4 and realize reversely sealing, But be gradually opened valve be adjusted effect time, fluid first by spheroid 4 approximate " Δ " shape most advanced and sophisticated small flow channels flow out, now by In valve ball 4 rear end approximate ellipsoidal, the figure of eight or " О " shape, runner relatively standard runner size " D " is bigger, and fluid can not be straight Connect be washed into valve ball 4 port of export any physically, along with the continuous increase of valve opening, approximation " Δ " shape runner mouth will more come The biggest, output flow is also with increase, and valve ball 4 rear end, owing to entirely without obstruction, medium circulation is without hindrance, is not stagnated, without blocking, And discharge characteristic as requested is accurately calculated and arranges by the true form that inlet channel 41 approximates " Δ " shape runner mouth, Inlet channel 41 approximate " Δ " shape runner mouth with the routing motion of valve seat 51 material such as banding, strip can also be sheared and Block.
Therefore, this utility model can thoroughly solve solid particle or containing the complicated stream such as solid medium, ribbon-like fibre medium, paper pulp Body, high-pressure fluid carry out accurate flow adjustment, and is in case of emergency capable of two way seal, meet high parameter, spy Accurately regulation and bidirectional cutting function under different operating mode, it is ensured that production run and the Effec-tive Function of operation and long-term safety reliably should With.
Above-described embodiment is only used for illustrating utility model of the present utility model design, rather than to this utility model right The restriction of protection, all changes utilizing this design that this utility model carries out unsubstantiality, guarantor of the present utility model all should be fallen into Protect scope.

Claims (10)

1. an anti-blocking resistance to erosion two way seal regulation valve, it is characterised in that: include that valve body and valve gap, described valve body are provided with valve Holder assembly, described valve component is provided with valve ball, is respectively equipped with valve rod and lower axle, described valve ball above and below described valve ball Retrained by lower axle and valve rod coaxial center, and valve ball carries out spinning movement, described valve along the coaxial centerlines of lower axle and valve rod Ball is provided with runner, and described runner is non-circular, and the entrance point of described runner is approximation three-legged structure, and the port of export of runner is by two Individual various sizes of semicircle combines, and described semicircle size is more than standard circular channel size, and said two semicircle combines It is shaped as ellipse, the figure of eight or " О " shape;Described valve body and valve gap are respectively provided with the straight-through circular flow channel of concentric, described Valve gap is provided with medium entrance end, and valve body is provided with runner exit end.
Anti-blocking resistance to erosion two way seal the most as claimed in claim 1 regulation valve, it is characterised in that: described runner includes import Say in runner and outlet flow, and described valve ball that hole slot, described hole slot coordinate with valve rod.
Anti-blocking resistance to erosion two way seal the most as claimed in claim 1 regulation valve, it is characterised in that: described valve component comprises Valve seat, described valve seat is provided with spring, and the front-end and back-end of described spring are separately installed with inverted trapezoidal sealing ring and rectangle is close Seal, described inverted trapezoidal sealing ring and rectangular seal are airtight by spring.
Anti-blocking resistance to erosion two way seal the most as claimed in claim 3 regulation valve, it is characterised in that: the sealing surface of described valve seat Both sides are provided with sharp edge edge.
Anti-blocking resistance to erosion two way seal the most as claimed in claim 3 regulation valve, it is characterised in that: it is provided with on described valve seat Spring base, described spring is arranged in spring base, and is provided with trim ring between described spring and rectangular seal.
Anti-blocking resistance to erosion two way seal the most as claimed in claim 3 regulation valve, it is characterised in that: described valve component is single Without intrusive mood, Bidirectional seal structure, the primary seal direction of valve component is that valve seat end flows to ball end.
Anti-blocking resistance to erosion two way seal the most as claimed in claim 1 regulation valve, it is characterised in that: described valve ball is fixed Whole spherical structure.
Anti-blocking resistance to erosion two way seal the most as claimed in claim 3 regulation valve, it is characterised in that: described rectangular seal position In the import front end, primary seal direction of valve seat, described inverted trapezoidal sealing ring is positioned at the import rear end, primary seal direction of valve seat, institute State valve seat and be provided with the valve seat tail end with valve gap internal diameter in rectangular seal front end, and the internal diameter size of rectangular seal is more than valve seat With the size that valve ball seals center line.
Anti-blocking resistance to erosion two way seal the most as claimed in claim 8 regulation valve, it is characterised in that: described ball surface, valve The tunnel inlets end of seat sealing surfaces and valve ball all carries out cure process.
Anti-blocking resistance to erosion two way seal the most as claimed in claim 1 regulation valve, it is characterised in that: the outside of described valve rod sets There are gland, the outside of described gland to be provided with support, between described gland and valve rod, are provided with filler.
CN201620370021.7U 2016-04-28 2016-04-28 A kind of anti-blocking resistance to erosion two way seal regulation valve Active CN205689791U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620370021.7U CN205689791U (en) 2016-04-28 2016-04-28 A kind of anti-blocking resistance to erosion two way seal regulation valve

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620370021.7U CN205689791U (en) 2016-04-28 2016-04-28 A kind of anti-blocking resistance to erosion two way seal regulation valve

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105736729A (en) * 2016-04-28 2016-07-06 超达阀门集团股份有限公司 Anti-blocking and scouring-resistant bidirectional seal adjusting valve
CN110778741A (en) * 2019-11-29 2020-02-11 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一九研究所 Single-valve-seat bidirectional sealing structure and ball valve
CN113494634A (en) * 2020-04-07 2021-10-12 中清睿(厦门)环境科技有限公司 Novel variable air volume regulating valve

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105736729A (en) * 2016-04-28 2016-07-06 超达阀门集团股份有限公司 Anti-blocking and scouring-resistant bidirectional seal adjusting valve
CN105736729B (en) * 2016-04-28 2018-06-29 超达阀门集团股份有限公司 A kind of anti-blocking resistance to erosion two way seal regulating valve
CN110778741A (en) * 2019-11-29 2020-02-11 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一九研究所 Single-valve-seat bidirectional sealing structure and ball valve
CN110778741B (en) * 2019-11-29 2024-05-28 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一九研究所 Single-valve-seat bidirectional sealing structure and ball valve
CN113494634A (en) * 2020-04-07 2021-10-12 中清睿(厦门)环境科技有限公司 Novel variable air volume regulating valve

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