CN205824232U - The pneumatic moushroom valve of reciprocating swing type - Google Patents
The pneumatic moushroom valve of reciprocating swing type Download PDFInfo
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- CN205824232U CN205824232U CN201620642506.7U CN201620642506U CN205824232U CN 205824232 U CN205824232 U CN 205824232U CN 201620642506 U CN201620642506 U CN 201620642506U CN 205824232 U CN205824232 U CN 205824232U
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- moushroom
- rocking bar
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Abstract
The utility model discloses the pneumatic moushroom valve of reciprocating swing type, including main valve body, auxiliary valve body, middle valve body, valve disc, valve seat, connecting rod, valve rod, rocking bar, centering type cylinder and support, the outfan of described centering type cylinder is connected with rocking bar, and drives rocking bar to rotate;The other end of centering type cylinder is fixed on support;Valve rod extend in valve pocket through main valve body, and one end of valve rod is connected with rocking bar by screw, and the other end is connected with connecting rod by screw;The other end of connecting rod is connected with valve disc, and drives valve disc to rotate;Valve rod is provided with lock washer with double ears with the junction of connecting rod;Packing seal letter it is provided with between valve rod and main valve body;Valve rod is provided with step;Thrust washer and sliding bearing it is provided with between valve rod and main valve body;Moushroom valve also includes a spring preloading device, and spring preloading device is for sealing valve disc.This utility model simple in construction, good airproof performance, length in service life, should not block.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of abrasion-proof hard seal moushroom valve, particularly to the pneumatic moushroom valve of reciprocating swing type.
Background technology
Moushroom valve is the one of the wearable trip valve risen on market the most at home, and it is the earliest by the U.S.
Everlasting company started research and development in 1904, was successively applied to multiple chemical field, focused primarily upon deslagging, locked slag, lock
The stations such as ash.It is mainly characterized in that applying working condition is both for greatly the conveying with hard particles, discharge etc.;Moushroom valve at home send out
Open up and several the organosilicons in Zhejiang in 2006 (sky silicon industry, Xinanjiang River silicon industry etc. in such as) project tried out and breaks through,
Although technical merit at that time is not mature enough, but moushroom valve still obtains in the field of anti-friction valve as the valve of a kind of new construction
The preliminary accreditation of client, this provides enough vivospheries and development platform to moushroom valve;In several years subsequently, moushroom valve is progressively
At home multiple production stations such as Slag treatment of Coal Chemical Industry, silication work and thermal power plant obtain relatively broad application.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of simple in construction, good airproof performance, length in service life, unsuitable
The pneumatic moushroom valve of reciprocating swing type of blocking.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
The pneumatic moushroom valve of reciprocating swing type, including main valve body, auxiliary valve body, middle valve body, valve disc, valve seat, connecting rod, valve rod, shakes
Bar, centering type cylinder and support, the outfan of described centering type cylinder is connected with rocking bar, and drives rocking bar to rotate;Described right
The other end of Chinese style cylinder is fixed on support;Described valve rod extend in valve pocket through main valve body, and one end of described valve rod leads to
Crossing screw to be connected with rocking bar, the other end is connected with connecting rod by screw;The other end of described connecting rod is connected with valve disc, and carries
Dynamic valve disc rotates;Described valve rod is provided with lock washer with double ears with the junction of connecting rod;It is provided with between described valve rod and main valve body
Packing seal letter;Described valve rod is provided with step;Thrust washer and sliding bearing it is provided with between described valve rod and main valve body;Described
Moushroom valve also includes a spring preloading device, and described spring preloading device is for sealing valve disc.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, described packing seal letter is by low leakage filler, filler pressing sleeve and fills out
Material pressing plate composition, hold-down grid is bolted on main valve body.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, the bottom of described main valve body is provided with purge hole.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, described middle valve body is arranged between main valve body and auxiliary valve body, and with master
Pad it is provided with between valve body and the junction of auxiliary valve body.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, described spring preloading device is by two spring bases and is arranged on two
Spring composition between spring base;The one end of said two spring withstands on valve disc.
By technique scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
This utility model simple in construction, it is difficult to stuck, length in service life, can change up soon and close, without flow resistance, it is simple to safeguard,
Sealing is strong.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that this utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment
Or the required accompanying drawing used is briefly described in description of the prior art, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawing in describing below is only
It is embodiments more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not paying creative work
Under, it is also possible to other accompanying drawing is obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is this utility model external structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is this utility model internal structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is this utility model spring preloading device scheme of installation;
Fig. 4 is this utility model valve rod scheme of installation;
Fig. 5 is cylinder operation schematic diagram;
Numeral and the corresponding component title represented by letter in figure:
10, main valve body 20, auxiliary valve body 30, middle valve body 40, valve disc 50, valve seat 60, connecting rod 70, valve rod 71, platform
Rank 80, rocking bar 90, centering type cylinder 100, support 110, pad 120, screw 130, lock washer with double ears 140, low let out
Fail to fill in material 150, filler pressing sleeve 160, hold-down grid 170, thrust washer 180, sliding bearing 190, spring base 200, bullet
Spring.
Detailed description of the invention
For the technological means making this utility model realize, creation characteristic, reach purpose and be easy to understand with effect, under
Face combines and is specifically illustrating, and this utility model is expanded on further.
See shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, the utility model discloses the pneumatic moushroom valve of reciprocating swing type, including main valve body 10, secondary valve
Body 20, middle valve body 30, valve disc 40, valve seat 50, connecting rod 60, valve rod 70, rocking bar 80, centering type cylinder 90 and support 100, right
The outfan of Chinese style cylinder 90 is connected with rocking bar 80, and drives rocking bar to rotate;The bottom of main valve body 10 is provided with purge hole (in figure not
Draw), middle valve body 30 is arranged between main valve body 10 and auxiliary valve body 20, and and the junction of main valve body 10 and auxiliary valve body 20 between
It is provided with pad 110;The other end of centering type cylinder 90 is fixed on support 100;Valve rod 70 extend into valve pocket through main valve body 10
In, one end of valve rod 70 is connected with rocking bar 70 by screw 120, and the other end is connected with connecting rod 60 by screw 120;Connecting rod
The other end of 60 is connected with valve disc 40, and drives valve disc to rotate;Valve rod 70 is provided with ears stop pad with the junction of connecting rod 60
Circle 130;Being provided with packing seal letter between valve rod 70 and main valve body 10, packing seal letter is by low leakage filler 140, filler pressing sleeve
150 and hold-down grid 160 form, hold-down grid 160 is bolted on main valve body 10;Valve rod 70 is provided with step
71;Thrust washer 170 and sliding bearing 180 it is provided with between valve rod 70 and main valve body 10;Moushroom valve also includes a spring preloading device,
Spring preloading device is for sealing valve disc, and spring preloading device is by two spring bases 190 and is arranged on two springs
Spring 200 between seat 190 forms;The one end of two springs withstands on valve disc.
This utility model uses roomy sealing surface of seat, it is ensured that efficient sealed, reveals grade and meets ASMEB16.104 VI
Level requirements above, sealing property is higher than industrial standard, and distribution of forces area is big, it is little to wear and tear;Sealing surface vertical fluid direction,
Valve abrasion in the direction of flow and erosion do not interfere with sealing, it is achieved longer seat life is long, replaceable feature, uses special dress
Join process means to realize cooperation tight between different materials and fix.
Operationally, centering type cylinder drives rocking bar to rotate to this utility model, and rocking bar drives connecting rod work, connecting rod band
Dynamic valve disc reciprocally swinging, can shred the solid dielectric by valve, strengthens the automatically cleaning ability of valve seat;Often switch once, valve disc
Automatically an angle is rotated, it is achieved self-grind is from polishing function, and on-off times is the most, and sealing property is the best, can expire well
Foot valve is frequently opened required;Seal surface automatically derives grinding pairing along with the opening and closing of valve such that it is able to long
Phase keeps good sealing property, it is provided that excellent sealing life, the most easily safeguard.
It is efficient that this utility model spring preloading device has initial sealing power, it is possible to auxiliary valve disc seals, and stops material to enter
Enter to abrade sealing surface;Also have enough flying ability to adapt to high temperature, low temperature and the environment of high/low temperature alternation, it is to avoid Yin Wen
Degree change causes the possibility of spool bite, locking or serious leak, compensates valve member abrasion, it is ensured that seal tight closing.
This utility model uses full-bore structure, does not hinder medium to circulate, and discharge coefficient is big, and pressure drop is little, stops the feelings that build the pressure
Condition occurs.
This utility model uses open valve pocket structure, and inner chamber is without closing space, and purge hole is located at body base, can make thin
The media such as little granule are freely discharged and are not produced accumulated plugging;Owing to valve space is big, each shuttling movement of valve disc can be clear
Removing or agitation medium, rocking bar bias designs interior media when making valve opening and becomes eddy current shape to move, and prevents bank in valve pocket
The long-pending action caused is not smooth, thus realizes internal self-cleaning function.
Being integrally provided with step on valve rod, when hold-down grid is removed or extremely boosts in valve chamber, valve rod will not spray,
Low leakage filler, the simultaneously thrust washer between valve rod and valve body can be changed online, it is possible to form the primary seal at valve rod, in fall
Avoid the gathering of electrostatic, polishing after gasket surface hardening while low friction, then coordinate sliding bearing effectively to reduce
Valve operation moment of torsion;Lock washer with double ears between valve rod and connecting rod makes screw to rotate, and reaches locking purpose.
Centering type cylinder tail end is fixed on support, and tail end centering type fixed structure can reduce cylinder piston pole pair cylinder body
Horizontal force, optimize cylinder piston and the air-proof condition of piston rod, increase the service life;Prop up fixing also can the simplification of tail end
Shelf structure.
Shown in Figure 5, valve rod uses eccentric setting, and valve disc uses centering type air cylinder driven, by transporting cylinder
Dynamic and dynamic analysis, show that the power transmission effect of cylinder is directly proportional to sin θ, and drive line angle θ more great institutions is the most laborsaving, drive line angle θ
Too small (less than minimum limit value), mechanism is by self-locking;Therefore it is eccentric structure by stem design, deviates with valve body centrage a, b
Distance A, B, make cylinder have bigger drive line angle when initial position C point, reduce power output;When final position C ' puts, drive line angle is not
Can be the least, it is to avoid self-locking;Valve rod eccentric structure also makes rocking bar extended length simultaneously, it is possible to provide bigger kinetic moment drives valve
Dish.
Of the present utility model ultimate principle and principal character and of the present utility model advantage have more than been shown and described.One's own profession
Skilled person will appreciate that of industry, this utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments, described in above-described embodiment and description
Principle of the present utility model is simply described, on the premise of without departing from this utility model spirit and scope, this utility model is also
Have various changes and modifications, in the range of these changes and improvements both fall within claimed this utility model.This utility model
Claimed scope is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (5)
1. the pneumatic moushroom valve of reciprocating swing type, including main valve body, auxiliary valve body, middle valve body, valve disc, valve seat, connecting rod, valve rod, rocking bar,
Centering type cylinder and support, the outfan of described centering type cylinder is connected with rocking bar, and drives rocking bar to rotate;Described centering type
The other end of cylinder is fixed on support;It is characterized in that, described valve rod extend in valve pocket through main valve body, described valve rod
One end is connected with rocking bar by screw, and the other end is connected with connecting rod by screw;The other end of described connecting rod is with valve disc even
Connect, and drive valve disc to rotate;Described valve rod is provided with lock washer with double ears with the junction of connecting rod;Described valve rod and main valve body it
Between be provided with packing seal letter;Described valve rod is provided with step;Thrust washer and sliding axle it is provided with between described valve rod and main valve body
Hold;Described moushroom valve also includes a spring preloading device, and described spring preloading device is for sealing valve disc.
The pneumatic moushroom valve of reciprocating swing type the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described packing seal letter is by low leakage
Filler, filler pressing sleeve and hold-down grid composition, hold-down grid is bolted on main valve body.
The pneumatic moushroom valve of reciprocating swing type the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the bottom of described main valve body is provided with blows
Cleaning bottom of hole.
The pneumatic moushroom valve of reciprocating swing type the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described middle valve body is arranged on main valve body
And between auxiliary valve body, and and main valve body and the junction of auxiliary valve body between be provided with pad.
The pneumatic moushroom valve of reciprocating swing type the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described spring preloading device is by two
Spring base and the spring composition being arranged between two spring bases;The one end of said two spring withstands on valve disc.
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CN201620642506.7U CN205824232U (en) | 2016-06-24 | 2016-06-24 | The pneumatic moushroom valve of reciprocating swing type |
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CN201620642506.7U CN205824232U (en) | 2016-06-24 | 2016-06-24 | The pneumatic moushroom valve of reciprocating swing type |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108869772A (en) * | 2018-08-07 | 2018-11-23 | 陕西瑞莱自控设备有限公司 | A kind of dedicated hard sealing lock hopper moushroom valve of coal chemical industry |
CN109210224A (en) * | 2018-10-10 | 2019-01-15 | 中冶南方工程技术有限公司 | Two way seal gate valve |
CN110801974A (en) * | 2019-11-25 | 2020-02-18 | 河海大学常州校区 | Coating spraying valve with nozzle cleaning and dredging functions |
CN111503295A (en) * | 2020-04-22 | 2020-08-07 | 济南黄台煤气炉有限公司 | Novel wet-type disc valve structure for high-temperature gas |
-
2016
- 2016-06-24 CN CN201620642506.7U patent/CN205824232U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108869772A (en) * | 2018-08-07 | 2018-11-23 | 陕西瑞莱自控设备有限公司 | A kind of dedicated hard sealing lock hopper moushroom valve of coal chemical industry |
CN109210224A (en) * | 2018-10-10 | 2019-01-15 | 中冶南方工程技术有限公司 | Two way seal gate valve |
CN110801974A (en) * | 2019-11-25 | 2020-02-18 | 河海大学常州校区 | Coating spraying valve with nozzle cleaning and dredging functions |
CN111503295A (en) * | 2020-04-22 | 2020-08-07 | 济南黄台煤气炉有限公司 | Novel wet-type disc valve structure for high-temperature gas |
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