CN205687198U - A kind of material cabin automatic emptying machine - Google Patents

A kind of material cabin automatic emptying machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205687198U
CN205687198U CN201620606749.5U CN201620606749U CN205687198U CN 205687198 U CN205687198 U CN 205687198U CN 201620606749 U CN201620606749 U CN 201620606749U CN 205687198 U CN205687198 U CN 205687198U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
track
cabin
plate
gangbar
sport car
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620606749.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林元斌
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zugong Qihang Ship Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zugong Qihang Ship Co Ltd
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Filing date
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Priority to CN201620606749.5U priority Critical patent/CN205687198U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205687198U publication Critical patent/CN205687198U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

This utility model provides a kind of material cabin automatic emptying machine, including the track being arranged on inside cabin, described track is provided with curved sport car, the plate for opening and closing dumping pit it is provided with in described cabin, at described plate, described track side is provided with gangbar, it is provided with pivoted arm away from below described plate one end in described gangbar, described curved sport car upper surface is provided with positioning track, in described curved sport car can be embedded in described positioning track along the pivoted arm described in during described slide and relatively described positioning track slides, described positioning track is curved, the input of described positioning track and the line of outfan are not parallel with described track.The pivoted arm that this utility model is dynamically connected in the gangbar of plate by using curved sport car band moves, and makes plate move back and forth along the length direction being perpendicular to track, it is achieved the keying of dumping pit, it is possible to realize the automatic open close of dumping pit, mechanization degree is high.

Description

A kind of material cabin automatic emptying machine
Technical field
This utility model relates to automatic discharging apparatus field, in particular to one material cabin automatic emptying machine.
Background technology
The automatic emptying machine that existing automatic discharging ship uses, in vibration self-discharging ship storehouse, automatic blanking belt feeder is by bulk goods thing Transport on riverbank, and use manual mode, make bulk goods enter on belt feeder, inconvenient operation, and mechanization degree is low, labor Power cost is high, and discharge rate is slow.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of material cabin automatic emptying machine, it is possible to improve asking of prior art existence Topic, is moved by the pivoted arm using curved sport car band to be dynamically connected in the gangbar of plate, makes plate along being perpendicular to track Length direction moves back and forth, it is achieved the keying of dumping pit, it is possible to realize the automatic open close of dumping pit, and mechanization degree is high, operation Convenient.
This utility model is achieved in that
A kind of material cabin automatic emptying machine, including the track being arranged on inside cabin, is provided with curved on described track Sport car, is provided with the plate for opening and closing dumping pit in described cabin, at described plate near described track side It is provided with gangbar, is provided with pivoted arm in described gangbar away from below described plate one end, in described curved race Being provided with positioning track on car upper surface, described curved sport car can be embedding along the pivoted arm described in during described slide Entering in described positioning track and relatively described positioning track slides, described positioning track is curved, described location The input of track and outfan are respectively close to two tracks.
This utility model drives curved sport car to move along track length direction, curved by hoist engine or other equipment In sport car moving process, pivoted arm is embedded in positioning track, during curved positioning track and curved sport car synchronizing moving, Pivoted arm along positioning track curved direction gradually by the input of positioning track in input moving process, band is dynamically connected The gangbar of pivoted arm moves, and in gangbar moving process, makes plate move along with gangbar.In this utility model, location The input of track is near plate side, and its outfan is away from plate side, when pivoted arm is positioned at the input of positioning track, and connection Lever, under the drive of pivoted arm, can promote plate to dumping pit medial movement, make dumping pit close, be positioned at location at pivoted arm During track outfan, pivoted arm is located remotely from dumping pit side, and under the drive of pivoted arm, gangbar is to away from dumping pit one end Mobile, drive plate side shifting outside dumping pit, make dumping pit open.
Further, for this utility model is better achieved, described curved sport car includes can be long along described track The support plate that degree direction is moved, described positioning track is positioned on described support plate upper surface.
Further, for this utility model is better achieved, described support plate upper surface is provided with 2 arc blocks, 2 Positioning track is formed between individual described arc block.
Further, for this utility model is better achieved, at described arc block away from described positioning track side Reinforcement it is provided with on end face.
Further, for this utility model is better achieved, at described support plate towards on described track both sides end face It is respectively arranged with the roller that can roll along described track.
Further, for this utility model is better achieved, to inner side concave shape forming V-shape structure in the middle part of described roller, It is connected on described track in the middle part of described roller.
Further, for this utility model is better achieved, described gangbar away from described plate one end above Being provided with location, top bar, described location, top bar upper end thereof is on described cabin, and described top positions bar lower end It is hinged in described gangbar.
Further, for this utility model is better achieved, arrange away from described plate one end in described gangbar Horizontal location bar, described horizontal location bar one end is had to be hinged in described described gangbar, described horizontal location bar The other end is hinged on the described side sheets above described track.
Further, for this utility model is better achieved, described side sheets is provided with firm banking, described Horizontal location bar be hinged on described firm banking by latch.
Further, for this utility model is better achieved, in described cabin, it is provided with hoist engine, described elevator The pull line two ends of machine are articulated in the two ends of described curved sport car respectively.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
This utility model drives in pivoted arm moving process by using curved sport car along track, it is achieved the orientation of plate Move back and forth, so that the dumping pit in cabin is opened successively, it is achieved the automatic open close of dumping pit, need not be again by personnel's arrival Carrying out manual operation below thing, compare existing mode of operation, its production cost is substantially reduced, and more saves the time, unloading speed Faster, mechanization degree is higher for degree.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the technical scheme of this utility model embodiment, will use required in embodiment below Accompanying drawing be briefly described, it will be appreciated that the following drawings illustrate only some embodiment of the present utility model, the most should It is counted as the restriction to scope, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, also Other relevant accompanying drawings can be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is this utility model top view;
Fig. 2 is this utility model front view;
Fig. 3 is this utility model curved sport car structural representation;
Fig. 4 is the curved sport car of this utility model and plate attachment structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is this utility model plate and gangbar structural representation;
Fig. 6 is this utility model plate and cabin structure schematic diagram.
Reference collects: 101. cabins, 102. tracks, 103. plates, 104. gangbar, 105. pivoted arms, and 106. is fixed Position track, 107. support plates, 108. arc blocks, 109. rollers, 110. reinforcements, 111. location, top bars, 112. horizontal location bars, 113. firm bankings, 114. dumping pits.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the purpose of this utility model embodiment, technical scheme and advantage clearer, new below in conjunction with this practicality Accompanying drawing in type embodiment, is clearly and completely described the technical scheme in this utility model embodiment, it is clear that retouched The embodiment stated is a part of embodiment of this utility model rather than whole embodiments.Generally described in the accompanying drawing herein and The assembly of this utility model embodiment illustrated can be arranged with various different configurations and design.Therefore, below to attached The detailed description of the embodiment of the present utility model provided in figure is not intended to limit claimed scope of the present utility model, But it is merely representative of selected embodiment of the present utility model.Based on the embodiment in this utility model, ordinary skill people The every other embodiment that member is obtained under not making creative work premise, broadly falls into the model of this utility model protection Enclose.
As Figure 1-5, a kind of material cabin automatic emptying machine, including the track 102 being arranged on inside cabin 101, described Track 102 on be provided with curved sport car, in described cabin 101, be provided with the plate 103 for opening and closing dumping pit, in institute The plate 103 stated is provided with gangbar 104 near described track 102 side, inserts away from described in described gangbar 104 Plate 103 is provided with pivoted arm 105 below one end, is provided with positioning track 106 on described curved sport car upper surface, described Curved sport car along described track 102 slide time described in pivoted arm 105 can slide along described positioning track 106, Described positioning track 106 is curved, and the input of described positioning track 106 and outfan are respectively close to two tracks 102.
In this utility model, according to cabin concrete condition designed path 102, on the dumping pit on discharging ship, grafting is inserted Plate, enables plate to slide on dumping pit and realizes the keying of dumping pit.In this utility model, curved sport car can use rectangle Plate, arranges positioning track in rectangular slab upper surface along rectangular slab length direction, during making rectangular slab slide along the track, and pivot Lever moves along rectangular slab width under the drive of positioning track, thus realizes the reciprocating motion of gangbar and plate. In this utility model, the curved sport car of driven by motor can be used to run, it would however also be possible to employ the structures such as hoist engine, it is possible to facilitate curved Sport car reciprocates along orientation of orbit.
Embodiment 1:
In the present embodiment, disclose the preferred structure of a kind of curved sport car, it is preferable that described curved sport car includes can edge The support plate 107 that described track 102 length direction moves, described positioning track 106 is positioned at described support plate 107 upper surface On.Positioning track can be set along the length direction of support plate, make support plate along in track moving process, make pivoted arm in location Displacement under the drive of track.
The processing of positioning track for convenience, in the present embodiment, it is preferable that arrange on described support plate 107 upper surface There is formation positioning track 106 between 108,2 described arc blocks 108 of 2 arc blocks.Utilize 2 curved arc block phases Shift to install formation positioning track mutually, by modes such as welding, arc block can be arranged on support plate.
Owing to support plate is in sliding process, drive in pivoted arm moving process, can be by the active force of pivoted arm, in order to keep away Exempt from arc block and under the active force of pivoted arm, produce inclination, in the present embodiment, it is preferable that at described arc block 108 away from institute It is provided with reinforcement 110 on positioning track 106 1 side end face stated.In the present embodiment, many groups can be arranged outside arc block Reinforcement so that it is be perpendicular to arc block, can use the plate construction of rectangular triangle so that it is two right-angle sides are fitted respectively On support plate upper surface and arc block end face outside, it is achieved the support to arc block.
Embodiment 2;
In the present embodiment, in order to reduce the frictional force between support plate and track, it is preferable that described support plate 107 towards The roller 109 that can roll it is respectively arranged with along described track 102 on described track 102 both sides end face.Rolled by employing Wheel, uses rolling to replace relatively and slides, it is possible to reduce the frictional force between support plate and track, reduction kinetic equation loss.
In order to make support plate relative orbit keep stable, in the present embodiment, it is preferable that to inner side in the middle part of described roller 109 Concave shape forming V-shape structure, is connected on described track 102 in the middle part of described roller 109.Two siding tracks are made to be connected to respectively In v-shaped structure in the middle part of roller, support plate is made to be connected between track by roller, so that it is more stable.
Embodiment 3:
In the present embodiment, in order to improve the stability of gangbar, it is preferable that in described gangbar 104 away from described Plate 103 one end is provided above location, top bar 111, and described location, top bar 111 upper end thereof is at described cabin 101 On, described bar 111 lower end, location, top is hinged in described gangbar 104.Top is positioned bar upper end by latch etc. Structure is hinged on cabin, and utilization can be provided above baffle plate in gangbar away from plate one end, makes to arrange on baffle plate latch, will Bar lower end, location, top is hinged on the baffle plate in gangbar by latch.In the present embodiment, gangbar can be passed through Latch is hinged on plate, when pivoted arm relative movement, it is possible to make top position bar relative movement, utilizes location, top bar to make Gangbar is by the pull strength effect of top, it is to avoid pivoted arm from positioning track outfan remove after under gravity Move, help to maintain the constant position of pivoted arm.In the present embodiment, make the length degree of depth less than positioning track of pivoted arm, Pivoted arm is time under the drive of positioning track, relative localization track moves, and location, top bar moves under the drive of gangbar relatively Dynamic, in the present embodiment, make the input of positioning track and outfan place straight line symmetrical with the center line of support plate for axis of symmetry, When pivoted arm is positioned at input and the outfan of positioning track, pivoted arm lower end is plugged on inside positioning track and relative localization Rail base is unsettled, and time in the middle part of pivoted arm is positioned at positioning track, top positions bar in vertical state, now pivoted arm lower end It is fitted in bottom positioning track.
Embodiment 4:
In the present embodiment, in order to improve the stability of gangbar, it is preferable that in described gangbar 104 away from described Plate 103 one end is provided with horizontal location bar 112, and described horizontal location bar 112 one end is hinged on described described linkage On bar 104, described horizontal location bar 112 other end is hinged on described cabin 101 sidewall above described track 102 On.By using horizontal location bar, it is possible to make gangbar be supported in the horizontal direction, it is to avoid it produces inclination and causes pivot Bar can not enter inside positioning track.
The installation of horizontal location bar for convenience, in the present embodiment, it is preferable that arrange on described cabin 101 sidewall Firm banking 113, described horizontal location bar 112 is had to be hinged on described firm banking 113 by latch.Can be in level On the bar of location, latch is set, utilizes latch to be hinged on firm banking by horizontal location bar, make the horizontal location bar can be around Latch is relatively fixed base and horizontally rotates.
Embodiment 5:
In the present embodiment, it is preferably and uses hoist engine to drive curved sport car to move, it is preferable that in described cabin 101 Being provided with hoist engine, the pull line two ends of described hoist engine are articulated in the two ends of described curved sport car respectively.This enforcement In example, on the reel of hoist engine, one layer of pull line of monolayer tiling, uses clockwise and anticlockwise motor, makes the two ends of pull line divide Not being fixed on the length direction two ends of support plate, when motor rotates forward, pull line drives support plate positive movement, makes support plate along rail Travelling inside lane, road, pivoted arm moves along the input of positioning track to outfan successively, and now, pivoted arm drives gangbar Drive plate side shifting outside dumping pit, make dumping pit open;When motor reversal, pull line drives support plate to reversely moving Dynamic, make in support plate moving process laterally, pivoted arm, drives gradually to input moving process from the outfan of positioning track Gangbar and plate are to dumping pit medial movement, it is achieved the Guan Bi of dumping pit.
Embodiment 6:
In the present embodiment, overall structure is used for the material such as logistics in Jiang Sha, cobblestone, Ore, grain, industry goods and materials, factory Material automatic discharging, according to discharging ship bearing track, makes plate according to feed bin, utilizes gangbar and pivoted arm to coordinate, and pivot is inserted Plate moves, and in curved sport car moving process, makes plate move back and forth.
Coming and going not by steel cable effect length hoist engine, this system for winding engine cable two is fixed on curved sport car, and hoist engine is transported Row curved sport car walking, inwardly walks, and plate is opened successively, and goods enters on conveyer belt, and the appointment position of conveying, sport car is outside Semi-closure plate successively, treats that goods is filled.
Applicant, through repetition test, utilizes Shunda No. 6 1200 tonnes to install this equipment from boat self-unloading, through debugging 1200 Ton goods can unsnatch entire cargo in 70 minutes to 90 minutes.Compare existing automatic discharging equipment, it is possible to reduce work Power, safe discharge rate is fast, easy to operate, and mechanization degree is high, increases productivity, and reduces by the production cost of 50%, sets than tradition The standby saving time more than 50%, operate without below personnel to goods, it is ensured that personal security produces.
Embodiment 7:
As shown in Figure 6, in the present embodiment, discharging for convenience, conveniently plate 103 is plugged on cabin 101, makes material Can facilitate and export from dumping pit 114, disclose the preferred structure of a kind of cabin 101, it is preferable that arrange V-shaped on cabin Groove structure, make dumping pit 114 be positioned at this V-shaped groove, when inserting board is connected in V-shaped groove, make dumping pit close.By using V-shaped groove, it is possible to facilitate the material such as sandstone at edge to flow out along V-shaped groove, it is to avoid material is accumulated in inside cabin.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, be not limited to this utility model, for this For the technical staff in field, this utility model can have various modifications and variations.All in spirit of the present utility model and principle Within, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. made, within should be included in protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a material cabin automatic emptying machine, it is characterised in that: include the track (102) being arranged on cabin (101) inner side, described Track (102) on be provided with curved sport car, in described cabin (101), be provided with the plate for opening and closing dumping pit (103), it is provided with gangbar (104), in described linkage at described plate (103) near described track (102) side Bar (104) is provided with pivoted arm (105) away from below described plate (103) one end, on described curved sport car upper surface Be provided with positioning track (106), described curved sport car along described track (102) slide time described in pivoted arm (105) Positioning track (106) slip can being embedded in described positioning track (106) and can be relatively described, described positioning rail Road (106) is curved, and the input of described positioning track (106) and outfan are respectively close to two tracks (102).
A kind of material cabin the most according to claim 1 automatic emptying machine, it is characterised in that: described curved sport car includes can edge The support plate (107) that described track (102) length direction moves, described positioning track (106) is positioned at described support plate (107) on upper surface.
A kind of material cabin the most according to claim 2 automatic emptying machine, it is characterised in that: in described support plate (107) upper end It is provided with 2 arc blocks (108) on face, between 2 described arc blocks (108), forms positioning track (106).
A kind of material cabin the most according to claim 3 automatic emptying machine, it is characterised in that: remote at described arc block (108) It is provided with reinforcement (110) on described positioning track (106) side end face.
5. according to a kind of material cabin automatic emptying machine described in Claims 2 or 3 or 4, it is characterised in that: at described support plate (107) it is respectively arranged with, on described track (102) both sides end face, the roller that can roll along described track (102) (109).
A kind of material cabin the most according to claim 5 automatic emptying machine, it is characterised in that: described roller (109) middle part to Inner side concave shape forming V-shape structure, described roller (109) middle part is connected on described track (102).
7. according to a kind of material cabin automatic emptying machine described in any one of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that: in described gangbar (104) it is provided above location bar, top (111) away from described plate (103) one end, on described location bar, top (111) End is hinged on described cabin (101), and described bar (111) lower end, location, top is hinged in described gangbar (104).
A kind of material cabin the most according to claim 7 automatic emptying machine, it is characterised in that: remote in described gangbar (104) Be provided with horizontal location bar (112) from described plate (103) one end, described horizontal location bar (112) one end is hinged on institute In the described gangbar (104) stated, described horizontal location bar (112) other end is hinged on described track (102) top Described cabin (101) sidewall on.
A kind of material cabin the most according to claim 8 automatic emptying machine, it is characterised in that: at described cabin (101) sidewall On be provided with firm banking (113), described horizontal location bar (112) is hinged on described firm banking (113) by latch On.
10. according to a kind of material cabin automatic emptying machine described in any one of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that: at described cabin (101) being provided with hoist engine in, the pull line two ends of described hoist engine are articulated in the two ends of described curved sport car respectively.
CN201620606749.5U 2016-06-18 2016-06-18 A kind of material cabin automatic emptying machine Expired - Fee Related CN205687198U (en)

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CN201620606749.5U CN205687198U (en) 2016-06-18 2016-06-18 A kind of material cabin automatic emptying machine

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620606749.5U CN205687198U (en) 2016-06-18 2016-06-18 A kind of material cabin automatic emptying machine

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CN205687198U true CN205687198U (en) 2016-11-16

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105858271A (en) * 2016-06-18 2016-08-17 自贡启航船舶有限公司 Automatic unloading machine for material bin

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105858271A (en) * 2016-06-18 2016-08-17 自贡启航船舶有限公司 Automatic unloading machine for material bin

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20161116

Termination date: 20190618