CN205677091U - A kind of bolted dual-sided board node - Google Patents

A kind of bolted dual-sided board node Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205677091U
CN205677091U CN201620472252.9U CN201620472252U CN205677091U CN 205677091 U CN205677091 U CN 205677091U CN 201620472252 U CN201620472252 U CN 201620472252U CN 205677091 U CN205677091 U CN 205677091U
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China
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steel
steel plate
node
sided board
plate
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620472252.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郝际平
樊春雷
苏海滨
薛强
孙晓岭
陈永昌
刘斌
黄育琪
王磊
刘瀚超
何梦楠
尹伟康
张峻铭
赵子健
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Xian University of Architecture and Technology
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Xian University of Architecture and Technology
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Priority to CN201620472252.9U priority Critical patent/CN205677091U/en
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Abstract

A kind of bolted dual-sided board node, including be arranged on the first steel plate and second steel plate of multi-cavity steel tube concrete coupled column both sides, the first steel plate and the second steel plate be arranged in parallel;Girder steel top flange, both sides, lower flange are provided with some otic placodes, and otic placode and the first steel plate, the second steel plate are connected, and the web bilateral symmetry of girder steel is provided with angle cleat.Node assemblingization degree of the present utility model is high, and multi-cavity steel tube concrete coupled column, steel plate, girder steel, otic placode, angle cleat all can be prefabricated in the factory and complete, and reduces the welding job amount installed, and in-site installation only need to position assembling.Joint form is simple, and assemblingization degree is high, quick and easy for installation.Avoiding using traditional penetration weld during due to in-site installation, tradition penetration weld easily makes steel produce bigger welding residual stress so that the steel at node easily produce layering or brittle break.During the utility model node in-site installation, whole high-strength bolts connect, and assemblingization degree is high, and node connects reliable.

Description

A kind of bolted dual-sided board node
Technical field
The utility model relates to the multi-cavity steel tube concrete composite column structure system of a kind of construction engineering technical field, specifically Relate to a kind of bolted dual-sided board node.
Background technology
Multi-cavity steel tube concrete coupled column combined structure system is as a kind of novel concrete filled steel tube composite column structure body System solves the problem of suspension column evagination in dwelling house system, and simultaneously this new structural systen has given full play to steel pipe and concrete two Plant the strong point of material, there is bearing capacity height, plasticity and the advantage such as good toughness, easy construction.
Current China " rectangular steel tube with concrete infilled technical regulation " (GECS159:2004) provide for steel tube concrete Local soil type's zygostyle steel beam joint is mainly by the node of the form such as internal partition formula, outer shroud be board-like.But up to the present, steel in prior art Pipe concrete coupled column is connected with steel beam joint and has the disadvantage that
(1), when the edge of a wing of the internal partition in connection with inner diaphragm and beam is in same level, node meets rigid joint Requirement, but this node could use when tubing string limit is longer.Because not only weld difficulty when the length of side is less, and will harm Hindering pipe inner concrete to pour, additionally flange of beam and internal partition produce bigger welding at post jamb same place both sides melt-through weld, steel Residual stress so that the steel at node easily produce layering or brittle break.
(2) architectural appearance and use are affected.Such as outer ring plate node, this node construction is simple, power transmission clear and definite, not by steel pipe The restriction of the length of side, but need sufficiently large horizontal ring flat-plate to ensure the intensity of node, steel using amount is bigger than inner diaphragm joint.And be applied to During edge-corner column, horizontal ring flat-plate not only hinders the installation of wallboard, and causes reinforcing ring to highlight elevation of building so that indoor and outdoor node There is salient angle at place, affects perception, needs to solve by decoration or furred ceiling.
(3) simplification, the economy of node mechanical property and construction can not be satisfactory to both parties.In actual applications, some node classes Type mechanical property is preferable, the integral rigidity of node, but material usage is big, construction complexity.
Utility model content
The utility model, for the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of bolted dual-sided board node, by using Beam-ends and post jamb fate from and full-height side plate, meet the design principle of " strong column and weak beam, the weak component of strong node ", joint structure letter Single, power transmission is clear and definite, and assembling degree is high.
For achieving the above object, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions.
A kind of bolted dual-sided board node, including be arranged on the first steel plate of multi-cavity steel tube concrete coupled column both sides With the second steel plate, the first steel plate and the second steel plate be arranged in parallel;Girder steel top flange, both sides, lower flange are provided with some otic placodes, Otic placode and the first steel plate, the second steel plate are connected, and the web bilateral symmetry of girder steel is provided with angle cleat.
Described multi-cavity steel tube concrete coupled column includes the sleeper being positioned at two ends, is provided with parallel between two sleeper Web, is connected by dividing plate between web.
Described first steel plate, the second steel plate are all welded on multi-cavity steel tube concrete coupled column by weld seam.
Both sides, described girder steel top flange arrange two parallel otic placodes along its length, and both sides, girder steel lower flange are along length Direction arranges two parallel otic placodes.
All offering porose on described first steel plate, the second steel plate and otic placode, otic placode and first steel plate of girder steel side pass through Bolt is connected, and otic placode and second steel plate of girder steel opposite side are bolted.
Described girder steel is steel I-beam.
The end of described girder steel is provided with ribbed stiffener.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are embodied in:
(1) the utility model by arranging the first steel plate and the second steel plate in coupled column both sides, and the first steel plate and Two steel plates are parallel, arrange some otic placodes on the top flange and lower flange of girder steel, by by the otic placode and first of girder steel both sides Steel plate, the second steel plate are connected, and complete the assembling of node of column and beam, multi-cavity steel tube concrete post and girder steel dual-sided board in the utility model Rigid connection node connected mode and mode of transfer force are unique, owing to beam-ends separates with post jamb and the use of full-height side plate.Beam, Physical isolation between post changes the Path of Force Transfer of conventional node, eliminate triaxial stress concentrate, can not only make plastic hinge by Move on on beam outside at node, and eliminate the edge of a wing tear failure of conventional node post and joint rotation ability to column web weakness plate The defect of the dependence in district.Meet design and the principle of " strong column and weak beam, the weak component of strong node ".
(2) due to the use of full-height dual-sided board (the i.e. first steel plate and the second steel plate), multi-cavity steel tube concrete coupled column Body keeps integrality so that steel pipe inner concrete pours convenient, is easily guaranteed that the pouring quality of nodes domains concrete.
(3) otic placode and angle cleat are only passed through due to girder steel by moment of flexure Shear transfer to the first steel plate and the second steel plate, Girder steel can be separated with styletable, decrease the clear span of girder steel, steel depth of beam can be reduced to a certain extent, meet house The demand to residential function for the user.
(4) node assemblingization degree of the present utility model is high, multi-cavity steel tube concrete coupled column, steel plate, girder steel, otic placode, Angle cleat all can be prefabricated in the factory and complete, and reduces the welding job amount installed, and in-site installation only need to position assembling.Joint form Simply, assemblingization degree is high, quick and easy for installation.Avoid using traditional penetration weld, tradition penetration weld during due to in-site installation Steel are easily made to produce bigger welding residual stress so that the steel at node easily produce layering or brittle break.This practicality During novel joint in-site installation, whole high-strength bolts connect, and assemblingization degree is high, and node connects reliable.
Further, due to the first steel plate, the second steel plate with concrete filled steel tube coupled column post jamb outside by weld seam even Connecing, not having weld seam inside concrete filled steel tube, compared with conventional node, this joint structure is simple, reasonable stress.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of prefabricated multi-cavity steel tube concrete coupled column;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of prefabricated girder steel.
Fig. 3 is assembling schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is surrender schematic diagram in lower flange on beam.
Fig. 5 is that beam-ends plastic hinge schematic diagram occurs.
Fig. 6 is that cover plate destroys schematic diagram.
Fig. 7 destroys schematic diagram for final.
Fig. 8 is hysteresis loop figure.
In figure, 1 is multi-cavity steel tube concrete coupled column, and 2 is girder steel, and 3 is the first steel plate, and 4 is the second steel plate, and 5 is otic placode, 6 is angle cleat.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings embodiment of the present utility model is elaborated: the present embodiment is the utility model technical side Implement under premised on case, give detailed embodiment and concrete operating process, but protection model of the present utility model Enclose and be not limited to following embodiment.
Seeing Fig. 3, the utility model includes the first steel plate 3 and second being arranged on multi-cavity steel tube concrete coupled column both sides Steel plate 4, i.e. 2 steel plates are arranged on multi-cavity steel tube concrete coupled column both sides, and the first steel plate 3 and the second steel plate 4 be arranged in parallel;Steel Beam top flange top arranges two parallel otic placodes 5 along its length, arranges two bottom girder steel lower flange along its length Parallel otic placode 5;All offering porose on first steel plate the 3rd, the second steel plate 3 and otic placode 5, the otic placode 5 of girder steel side passes through bolt Being connected with the first steel plate 3, the otic placode 5 of opposite side passes through bolt and the second steel plate 4 is connected.
In the utility model, girder steel is connected to multi-cavity steel tube concrete coupled column both sides by the first steel plate, the second steel plate First steel plate and the overhanging end of the second steel plate.
In the utility model, multi-cavity steel tube concrete coupled column includes the sleeper being positioned at two ends, is provided with between two sleeper Parallel web, is connected by dividing plate between web.
Described girder steel is steel I-beam, and the end that is connected with multi-cavity steel tube concrete coupled column of girder steel is provided with and adds Strength rib.
The assembly method of above-mentioned a kind of bolted dual-sided board node, sees Fig. 1, in advance according to design at the first steel plate With locating holes on the second steel plate, then the first steel plate 3 and the second steel plate 4 are fixed on multi-cavity steel tube concrete combination by weld seam Post both sides, the first steel plate 3 is parallel with the second steel plate 4, obtains prefabricated multi-cavity steel tube concrete coupled column;See Fig. 2, first exist Girder steel top flange top arranges two parallel otic placodes 5 along its length, arranges two bottom girder steel lower flange along its length Individual parallel otic placode 5, the web bilateral symmetry at girder steel is provided with angle cleat 6, i.e. steel beam web plate side arranges a company Connect angle steel 6, obtain prefabricated girder steel;See Fig. 3, then prefabricated multi-cavity steel tube concrete coupled column and girder steel are transported To scene, by concreting in multi-cavity steel tube concrete coupled column, more prefabricated girder steel is lifted into joint from the top down The otic placode 5 of girder steel side is connected by some region by bolt and 5, and the otic placode 5 of girder steel opposite side passes through bolt and the second steel plate 4 It is connected, complete assembling.
The utility model can be prefabricated in the factory and complete the first steel plate, the second steel plate according to positioning welding in multi-cavity steel tube Concrete combination column both sides.First prefabricated girder steel and angle cleat in factory, then in factory by otic placode according to design chi Very little be welded on girder steel top flange and lower flange, on otic placode, offer screwed hole according still further to design size, by angle cleat according to Location dimension is welded at steel beam web plate, and said process is all prefabricated in advance in the factory, saves field fabrication not Just, improve efficiency.During in-site installation, girder steel is lifted from top to bottom and is positioned node region, by otic placode and the first steel plate, Two steel plates connect, the position of fixing girder steel.
The utility model node has two innovations greatly: beam-ends and post jamb fate from and the use of full-height side plate.Between beam, post Physical isolation change the Path of Force Transfer of conventional node, eliminate triaxial stress and concentrate, plastic hinge can not only be made by node Move on on beam outward, and weak plate district depends on to column web to eliminate the edge of a wing tear failure of conventional node post and joint rotation ability The defect relying.Meet design and the principle of " strong column and weak beam, the weak component of strong node ".Node can be divided into 2 parts to exist respectively simultaneously Prefabrication completes, and in-site installation only need to simply assemble, and joint structure simply assembling degree is high.
Below the anti-seismic performance of failure mode of the present utility model and node is illustrated.
The mechanical property being now row explanation novel joint with multi-cavity steel tube concrete coupled column girder steel U-shaped rigid joint. Utilizing ABAQUS software to carry out finite element analysis to node, node post is the multi-cavity steel tube concrete coupled column of 200x600, Liang Cai With the welding H-bar of H350x150x6x10, at node, dual-sided board and cover sheet thickness are all same with flange of beam thick.Finite element analysis Result is as follows.
1. failure mode
Multi-cavity steel tube concrete coupled column girder steel rigid connection node of the present utility model, owing to using multi-cavity steel tube to mix Solidifying local soil type zygostyle, steel pipe has stronger effect of contraction to concrete, and the overall bearing capacity of shaft and ductility are all relatively good, it is achieved Strong column and weak beam, the design of strong node weak component requires.The destruction order of connection node of the present utility model is as shown in figs. 4-7. (1) when horizontal external effect, on node region beam-ends, lower flange initially enters plasticity, and cover plate and side plate should except small part Outside the surrender of power concentrated area, remaining major part region steel is still in elastic stage (as shown in Figure 4).(2) as external force increases, First beam-ends there is plastic hinge (as shown in Figure 5) prior to other parts, and now deck portion region steel surrender enters plasticity rank Section, and side plate is overseas except small part area of stress concentration, major part region steel are still in elastic stage.(3) due to steel material Invigoration effect, when external force load persistently increases, cover plate both sides and side plate join domain steel plate shearing are surrendered, and steel enter and mould In the sexual development stage, now node side plate major part region is still in elastic stage, only small part stress raiser steel plate surrender (as shown in Figure 6).(4) as it is shown in fig. 7, being continuously increased with load, structure is finally destroyed, and now on beam-ends, lower flange is bent Song, and side plate is still only partially into the plastic stage, the side plate major part of node region is still in elastic stage.
2. the anti-seismic performance of node
According to conceptual Design of Earthquake Resistance principle, structure should possess multiple tracks and provide fortification against earthquakes line, it is to avoid lead because partial component destroys Cause integral system to destroy, also require that structure should possess the intensity of necessity, good deformability and energy dissipation capacity simultaneously.This practicality Novel rigid connection node, uses the mode of post and beam-ends isolation, and the node consisting of full-height side plate and cover plate connects Fitting transmits beam-ends moment of flexure and shearing.
Due to above-mentioned destruction order, when geological process, first beam-ends there is plastic hinge, consumes certain seismic energy Amount, back shroud shear yielding, dissipation seismic energy further, finally destroy when, node region side plate be part surrender into Entering plasticity, major part is still in elastic stage.Overall structure meets the design principle of " strong column and weak beam, the weak component of strong node ".
Before ductility refers to structure or destroys, under conditions of its bearing capacity is without significantly reducing, stand inelastic deformation ability, In the Aseismic Design of structure, Ductility Index is a key property.Multi-cavity steel tube concrete coupled column girder steel U-shaped has just connect joint The story drift of point is 7% 10%, meets China's code requirement.
When structure is in geological process, structure has the time-continuing process of an energy absorption and dissipation.When structure enters bullet During mecystasis, its anti-seismic performance depends primarily on component energy dissipation capacity.The face that in hysteresis loop, load phase curve is surrounded The long-pending size that can reflect structure energy absorption;And the area that curve when unloading and curve when loading are surrounded is Dissipated energy Amount.These energy are the interior frictional resistance by material or local damage and energy become heat energy dissipation in space.Scatter and disappear Energy is more, and the possibility of structural deterioration is less.Due to above-mentioned destruction of a node order, beam-ends and cover plate successively dissipate a large amount of Seismic energy, finally ensure node has preferable energy dissipation capacity.As shown in Figure 8, the hysteresis loop of node is full, not bright Aobvious Draw shrinkage, dissipate a large amount of seismic energy, and the energy dissipation capacity of node is good, has stronger anti-seismic performance.

Claims (7)

1. a bolted dual-sided board node, it is characterised in that include being arranged on multi-cavity steel tube concrete coupled column both sides The first steel plate (3) and the second steel plate (4), the first steel plate (3) and the second steel plate (4) be arranged in parallel;Girder steel top flange, lower flange Both sides are provided with some otic placodes (5), and otic placode (5) is connected with the first steel plate (3), the second steel plate (4), the web both sides pair of girder steel Claim to be provided with angle cleat (6).
2. one according to claim 1 bolted dual-sided board node, it is characterised in that described multi-cavity steel tube coagulation Local soil type's zygostyle includes the sleeper being positioned at two ends, is provided with parallel web between two sleeper, between web by dividing plate even Connect.
3. one according to claim 1 bolted dual-sided board node, it is characterised in that described first steel plate (3), Second steel plate (4) is all welded on multi-cavity steel tube concrete coupled column by weld seam.
4. one according to claim 1 bolted dual-sided board node, it is characterised in that described girder steel top flange two Side arranges two parallel otic placodes (5) along its length, both sides, girder steel lower flange arrange along its length two parallel Otic placode (5).
5. one according to claim 1 bolted dual-sided board node, it is characterised in that described first steel plate (3), All offering porose on second steel plate (4) and otic placode (5), the otic placode (5) of girder steel side is connected by bolt with the first steel plate (3), The otic placode (5) of girder steel opposite side and the second steel plate (4) are bolted.
6. one according to claim 1 bolted dual-sided board node, it is characterised in that described girder steel is I-steel Beam.
7. one according to claim 6 bolted dual-sided board node, it is characterised in that the end of described girder steel sets It is equipped with ribbed stiffener.
CN201620472252.9U 2016-05-20 2016-05-20 A kind of bolted dual-sided board node Expired - Fee Related CN205677091U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106013466A (en) * 2016-05-20 2016-10-12 西安建筑科技大学 Double-side-plate joint in bolted connection and assembling method
CN106917471A (en) * 2017-04-24 2017-07-04 西安建筑科技大学 A kind of multi-cavity steel tube concrete coupled column of full solder type with side plate
CN107938843A (en) * 2017-06-12 2018-04-20 重庆大学 A kind of prefabricated assembled frame combined using steel core concrete column and girder steel

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106013466A (en) * 2016-05-20 2016-10-12 西安建筑科技大学 Double-side-plate joint in bolted connection and assembling method
CN106013466B (en) * 2016-05-20 2019-01-29 西安建筑科技大学 A kind of bolted bilateral plate node and assembly method
CN106917471A (en) * 2017-04-24 2017-07-04 西安建筑科技大学 A kind of multi-cavity steel tube concrete coupled column of full solder type with side plate
CN107938843A (en) * 2017-06-12 2018-04-20 重庆大学 A kind of prefabricated assembled frame combined using steel core concrete column and girder steel

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Granted publication date: 20161109