CN205662966U - Rubbish excavation all -in -one - Google Patents

Rubbish excavation all -in -one Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205662966U
CN205662966U CN201620572153.8U CN201620572153U CN205662966U CN 205662966 U CN205662966 U CN 205662966U CN 201620572153 U CN201620572153 U CN 201620572153U CN 205662966 U CN205662966 U CN 205662966U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
air
rubbish
scraper bowl
air cleaning
dust
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN201620572153.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴嘉胜
李蓓
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fujian Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd.
Original Assignee
Datian Weisite Environmental Protection Science & Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Datian Weisite Environmental Protection Science & Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Datian Weisite Environmental Protection Science & Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201620572153.8U priority Critical patent/CN205662966U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205662966U publication Critical patent/CN205662966U/en
Withdrawn - After Issue legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a rubbish excavation all -in -one relates to the refuse treatment field, including the organism, this organism is equipped with scraper bowl, conveyer trough, cockpit and running gear, and this conveyer trough has set the conveyer belt, still include dust fall system and air purification system, this dust fall system includes water tank, atomizer and the atomizer that communicates in proper order through the body, air purification system includes suction pipe, air exhauster and the air purification box who communicates in proper order through the hose. The beneficial effect of the utility model: air purification system and dust fall system can be fast and effectually get rid of produced dust and air -purifying when excavating rubbish to avoided to staff's harm with to the pollution of environment. The atomizer sets up in the feed end top of conveyer trough, and two suction pipe are in the left and right sides of scraper bowl respectively. Atomizer and suction pipe all be close to to excavate the point very much, can be before dust and harmful gas spread the very first time get rid of it, have the advantage that the treatment effect is good.

Description

A kind of rubbish excavation all-in-one
Technical field
This utility model relates to field of garbage disposal, more specifically a kind of rubbish excavation all-in-one.
Background technology
Utilize domestic waste to manufacture one of means that fuel is exactly resource reutilization.Existing municipal refuse is generally transported Delivering to the vacant lot outside suburb carry out unifying to stack, time one length i.e. forms garbage mountain.When at present garbage mountain being excavated general Employing two ways: one, relies on hand digging;Two, use common excavator to excavate.Above two is excavated mode and is existed Problems with: can produce substantial amounts of dust when 1, excavating garbage mountain, causes ambient contamination serious, and affects work The physical and mental health of people.2, the old accumulation of garbage mountain, have been filled with inside it foul smell (hydrogen sulfide), biogas (methane) and other be harmful to Gas etc., during excavation, these harmful gass diffuse in surrounding air immediately, cause work and ambient contamination, and work as natural pond It may also happen that explosion accident during gas excessive concentration, there is serious potential safety hazard.It is thus desirable to design is a kind of to garbage mountain Can quick control and process dust, the excavating gear of harmful gas when excavating.
Summary of the invention
This utility model provides a kind of rubbish excavation all-in-one, it is therefore intended that solution employing is artificial or ordinary excavator excavates A large amount of dust can be produced during garbage mountain, distribute a large amount of harmful gas, the problem causing there is potential safety hazard during operation.
This utility model adopts the following technical scheme that
A kind of rubbish excavation all-in-one, including body, this body is provided with mechanical arm, scraper bowl, driving cabin and walking mechanism, institute Stating body and be additionally provided with the delivery chute coordinated with scraper bowl, this delivery chute extends to body rear from body front and is equipped with conveying Band;Also including dust falling system, this dust falling system includes water tank, nebulizer and the aerosol apparatus being sequentially communicated by body, described spray Day with fog is arranged at above the feed end of delivery chute;Also include that air cleaning system, described air cleaning system include passing through flexible pipe Aspirating air pipe, air exhauster and the air cleaning box being sequentially communicated, the feed end both sides of described delivery chute are equipped with one towards before body The most extended described aspirating air pipe in side, and aspirating air pipe described in two is respectively at the left and right sides of scraper bowl, air-breathing described in two Pipeline is provided with a plurality of suction hole the most along its length in the side towards scraper bowl.
Further, described aerosol apparatus includes the case shell being provided with opening, and described case shell is rotatablely arranged at defeated by support Sending above the feed end of groove and be equipped with the first motor, being equiped with a shower nozzle in described aerosol apparatus, the front of this shower nozzle is convex Curved surface is also provided with a plurality of spray orifice.
Further, described dust falling system also includes the injection spray pipe being connected with water tank, and this injection spray pipe is horizontally placed on scraper bowl Opening part, this injection spray pipe is provided with a plurality of pore along its length.
Further, described aspirating air pipe is by connecting the side of the delivery chute that post can vertically be rotatably arranged in and being equipped Second motor.
Further, the front end of described aspirating air pipe is provided with at least one for controlling the infrared ray Distance-sensing of the second motor Device.
Further, described air cleaning system also includes the air refrigerator being connected with air cleaning box.
Further, ultraviolet sterilizing chamber, activated carbon adsorption room and dirt pocket it are provided with in described air cleaning box.
Further, also include control system, described dust falling system also include at least one with the mutual communication of control system with control Aerosol apparatus processed and the sensor of dust concentration of nebulizer, described air cleaning system also include at least one with control system phase intercommunication Interrogating to control air exhauster and the gas detector of air cleaning box, described sensor of dust concentration and gas detector may be contained within Scraper bowl surface.
From the description stated this utility model structure, this utility model has the advantage that
One, this utility model include body, and this body is provided with scraper bowl, delivery chute, driving cabin and walking mechanism, this conveying Groove is equipped with conveyer belt;Also including dust falling system and air cleaning system, this dust falling system includes being sequentially communicated by body Water tank, nebulizer and aerosol apparatus;Air cleaning system includes that the aspirating air pipe, air exhauster and the air that are sequentially communicated by flexible pipe are clean Change case.Produced dust purify sky when air cleaning system and dust falling system can rapidly and effectively remove excavation rubbish Gas, thus avoid the harm to staff and the pollution to environment.Aerosol apparatus is arranged at above the feed end of delivery chute, and two Individual aspirating air pipe is respectively at the left and right sides of scraper bowl.Aerosol apparatus and aspirating air pipe, can be at dust all very close to tap point Do not spread the front very first time with harmful gas to remove it, the advantage with high treating effect.
Two, in this utility model, aerosol apparatus includes the case shell being provided with opening, and case shell is rotatablely arranged at by support Above the feed end of delivery chute and be equipped with the first motor, being equiped with a shower nozzle in aerosol apparatus, the front of this shower nozzle is that convex is bent Face is also provided with a plurality of spray orifice.By the first motor can adjust very easily aerosol apparatus towards, control flexibly aerosol apparatus Spray angle.And the design of convex curved surface can increase the projected area of shower nozzle, it is ensured that the dust-laying effect of dust falling system.
Three, in this utility model, aspirating air pipe is by connecting the side of the delivery chute that post can vertically be rotatably arranged in And it is equipped with the second motor.When tap point do not exist the harmful gas such as methane, hydrogen sulfide need process time, can by second electricity Machine, rotates aspirating air pipe and collects the both sides to delivery chute.
Four, in this utility model, the front end of aspirating air pipe be provided with at least one for control the infrared ray of the second motor away from From sensor.This rubbish excavation all-in-one move ahead rubbish is excavated time, infrared ray range sensor can ensure that air-breathing The front end of pipeline will not be bumped against with rubbish heap.
Five, this utility model also includes control system, and dust falling system also includes at least one sensor of dust concentration, described Air cleaning system also includes that at least one gas detector, described sensor of dust concentration and gas detector may be contained within scraper bowl Surface.Sensor of dust concentration can monitor the dust concentration in air in real time, and control system adjusts depositing dust according to testing result The duty of system and working strength.Gas detector can monitor the concentration of the methane in air and hydrogen sulfide in real time, control System processed adjusts duty and the working strength of air cleaning system according to testing result.Therefore sensor of dust concentration, gas Body detector and above-mentioned control system can allow this rubbish excavation all-in-one monitor the air quality near tap point in real time, and The very first time adjusts dust falling system and air cleaning system, allows rubbish excavation all-in-one work together more intelligent, efficient.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of aerosol apparatus.
Detailed description of the invention
Detailed description of the invention of the present utility model is described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
With reference to Fig. 1, a kind of rubbish excavation all-in-one, including body 1, this body 1 is provided with mechanical arm 17, scraper bowl 16, drives Cabin 13 and walking mechanism 12.Body 1 is additionally provided with the delivery chute 11 coordinated with scraper bowl 16, and this delivery chute 11 extends from body 1 front To body 1 rear and be equipped with conveyer belt 4, and delivery chute 11 is provided with, in body 1 front, the feed end being obliquely installed, in order to Delivery chute 11 sent into by rubbish by scraper bowl 16.During work, staff swings scraper bowl 16 by mechanical arm 17 in driving cabin 13, will Rubbish excavates and delivers to the feed end of delivery chute 11, then by conveyer belt 4, rubbish is delivered to body 1 rear.So, during operation, Staff may be located remotely from tap point, it is to avoid staff sucks the harmful gas and dust distributed when excavating rubbish.
Seeing figures.1.and.2, this rubbish excavation all-in-one also includes dust falling system, and this dust falling system includes being depended on by body The water tank 18 of secondary connection, nebulizer 31 and aerosol apparatus 2, wherein nebulizer 31 is boosting type nebulizer, and aerosol apparatus 2 is arranged at conveying Above the feed end of groove 11.Preferably: aerosol apparatus 2 includes the case shell 21 being provided with opening, the left and right sides of this case shell 21 It is rotatablely arranged at above the feed end of delivery chute 11 and is equipped with the first motor 34 by support 14, installing in aerosol apparatus 2 Having a shower nozzle 22, the front of this shower nozzle 22 is convex curved surface and is provided with a plurality of spray orifice 23.Rubbish can be excavated at scraper bowl 16 Open above-mentioned dust falling system simultaneously, by the water atomization in water tank and deliver to aerosol apparatus 2 by nebulizer 31, by aerosol apparatus 2 towards shovel Spray water smoke near the feed end of bucket 16 and delivery chute 11, carry out depositing dust operation.And spraying can be adjusted by the first motor 34 The spray direction of device 2.
With reference to Fig. 1, above-mentioned dust falling system also includes the injection spray pipe 6 being connected with water tank 18, and this injection spray pipe 6 is horizontally placed on The opening part of scraper bowl 16, and injection spray pipe 6 be provided with along its length a plurality of for spraying pore.When excavating rubbish, rubbish Rubbish seethes in scraper bowl 16, therefore often flies upward most dust near the opening of scraper bowl 16, and injection spray pipe 6 can be to scraper bowl 16 Opening near carry out strengthening property depositing dust, to ensure the dust-laying effect of above-mentioned dust falling system.
With reference to Fig. 1, this rubbish excavation all-in-one also includes air cleaning system, and this air cleaning system includes passing through flexible pipe Aspirating air pipe 4, air exhauster 52 and the air cleaning box 53 being sequentially communicated.The feed end both sides of delivery chute 11 are equipped with one towards body The aspirating air pipe 4 that 1 front is extended, and two aspirating air pipes 4 are respectively at the left and right sides of scraper bowl 16, two suction nozzles Road 4 is provided with a plurality of suction hole 41 the most along its length in the side towards scraper bowl 16.Preferably: aspirating air pipe 4 By connecting the side of the delivery chute 11 that post 15 can vertically be rotatably arranged in and being equipped with the second motor 51.
With reference to Fig. 1, preferably: the front end of aspirating air pipe 4 is provided with at least one for controlling the red of the second motor 45 Outside line range sensor 7.This rubbish excavation all-in-one move ahead rubbish is excavated time, infrared ray range sensor 7 is permissible Ensure that the front end of aspirating air pipe 4 will not be bumped against with rubbish heap.When infrared ray range sensor 7 detects the front end of aspirating air pipe 4 Will collision rubbish heap time, infrared ray range sensor 7 can send a signal to intelligent control center, by intelligent control center to the Two motors 45 send control instruction, rotate aspirating air pipe 4 upward, it is to avoid aspirating air pipe 4 bumps against with rubbish heap.
With reference to Fig. 1, preferably: above-mentioned air cleaning system also includes the air being connected with air cleaning box 53 Refrigerator 54.Air after air cleaning box 53 purifies is freezed by air refrigerator 54 again, and the cold air of generation can lead to Enter in driving cabin 13, to regulate the temperature in driving cabin 13.
With reference to Fig. 1, preferably: be provided with ultraviolet sterilizing chamber, the dirt pocket being sequentially communicated in air cleaning box 53 And for removing the activated carbon adsorption room of methane and hydrogen sulfide.
With reference to Fig. 1, this rubbish excavation all-in-one also includes control system (being not drawn in figure), and above-mentioned dust falling system also includes At least one with the mutual communication of above-mentioned control system to control aerosol apparatus 2 and the sensor of dust concentration 81 of nebulizer 31.Above-mentioned sky Gas cleaning system also include at least one with the mutual communication of above-mentioned control system to control air exhauster 52 and the gas of air cleaning box 54 Body detector 82, sensor of dust concentration 81 and gas detector 82 may be contained within scraper bowl 16 surface.Sensor of dust concentration 81 Can monitor the dust concentration in air in real time, control system adjusts duty and the work of dust falling system according to testing result Intensity.Gas detector 82 can monitor the concentration of the methane in air and hydrogen sulfide in real time, and control system is according to testing result Adjust duty and the working strength of air cleaning system.Sensor of dust concentration 81, gas detector 82 and above-mentioned control System processed can allow this rubbish excavation all-in-one monitor the air quality near tap point in real time, and the very first time adjusts depositing dust system System and air cleaning system, allow rubbish excavation all-in-one work together more intelligent, efficient, escort for rubbish excavation work Escort.
Above are only detailed description of the invention of the present utility model, but this utility model ground design concept be not limited thereto, All changes utilizing this design that this utility model carries out unsubstantiality, all should belong to the row invading this utility model protection domain For.

Claims (8)

1. a rubbish excavation all-in-one, including body, this body is provided with mechanical arm, scraper bowl, driving cabin and walking mechanism, and it is special Levying and be: described body is additionally provided with the delivery chute coordinated with scraper bowl, this delivery chute extends to body rear from body front and joins It is provided with conveyer belt;Also including dust falling system, this dust falling system includes water tank, nebulizer and the spraying being sequentially communicated by body Device, described aerosol apparatus is arranged at above the feed end of delivery chute;Also include that air cleaning system, described air cleaning system include Aspirating air pipe, air exhauster and the air cleaning box being sequentially communicated by flexible pipe, the feed end both sides of described delivery chute are equipped with one The described aspirating air pipe extended towards body front, and aspirating air pipe described in two is respectively at the left and right sides of scraper bowl, two Described aspirating air pipe is provided with a plurality of suction hole the most along its length in the side towards scraper bowl.
A kind of rubbish excavation all-in-one the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described aerosol apparatus includes being provided with opening Case shell, described case shell is rotatablely arranged at above the feed end of delivery chute by support and is equipped with the first motor, described Being equiped with a shower nozzle in aerosol apparatus, the front of this shower nozzle is convex curved surface and is provided with a plurality of spray orifice.
A kind of rubbish excavation all-in-one the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described dust falling system also includes and water The injection spray pipe that case is connected, this injection spray pipe is horizontally placed on the opening part of scraper bowl, and this injection spray pipe is provided with plural number along its length Individual pore.
A kind of rubbish excavation all-in-one the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described aspirating air pipe is by connecting post The side of the delivery chute that can be vertically rotatably arranged in also is equipped with the second motor.
A kind of rubbish excavation all-in-one the most according to claim 4, its special medical treatment is: the front end of described aspirating air pipe is provided with At least one for controlling the infrared ray range sensor of the second motor.
A kind of rubbish excavation all-in-one the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described air cleaning system also includes The air refrigerator being connected with air cleaning box.
A kind of rubbish excavation all-in-one the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is provided with purple in described air cleaning box Outside line sterilizing chamber, activated carbon adsorption room and dirt pocket.
A kind of rubbish excavation all-in-one the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: also include control system, described fall Dirt system also include at least one with the mutual communication of control system to control aerosol apparatus and the sensor of dust concentration of nebulizer, described Air cleaning system also include at least one with the mutual communication of control system to control air exhauster and the gas detecting of air cleaning box Instrument, described sensor of dust concentration and gas detector may be contained within scraper bowl surface.
CN201620572153.8U 2016-06-12 2016-06-12 Rubbish excavation all -in -one Withdrawn - After Issue CN205662966U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620572153.8U CN205662966U (en) 2016-06-12 2016-06-12 Rubbish excavation all -in -one

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620572153.8U CN205662966U (en) 2016-06-12 2016-06-12 Rubbish excavation all -in -one

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205662966U true CN205662966U (en) 2016-10-26

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201620572153.8U Withdrawn - After Issue CN205662966U (en) 2016-06-12 2016-06-12 Rubbish excavation all -in -one

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN205662966U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106013306A (en) * 2016-06-12 2016-10-12 大田威斯特环保科技有限公司 Garbage excavation all-in-one machine
US10633807B2 (en) 2018-06-15 2020-04-28 Caterpillar Paving Products Inc. Cold planer cutting chamber ventilation

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106013306A (en) * 2016-06-12 2016-10-12 大田威斯特环保科技有限公司 Garbage excavation all-in-one machine
US10633807B2 (en) 2018-06-15 2020-04-28 Caterpillar Paving Products Inc. Cold planer cutting chamber ventilation

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 366100 Sanming City, Datian County, Datian County, Fujian Baoshan Road, No. 111 (post office)

Patentee after: Fujian Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd.

Address before: 366100 Sanming City, Datian County, Datian County, Fujian Baoshan Road, No. 111 (post office)

Patentee before: DATIAN WEISITE ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

CP03 Change of name, title or address
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20161026

Effective date of abandoning: 20180501