CN202283507U - Centrifugal type spraying and brushing machine of tree protective agent - Google Patents

Centrifugal type spraying and brushing machine of tree protective agent Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202283507U
CN202283507U CN2011201390923U CN201120139092U CN202283507U CN 202283507 U CN202283507 U CN 202283507U CN 2011201390923 U CN2011201390923 U CN 2011201390923U CN 201120139092 U CN201120139092 U CN 201120139092U CN 202283507 U CN202283507 U CN 202283507U
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China
Prior art keywords
protective agent
centrifugal
roller
trees
brushing
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN2011201390923U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘建发
赖瑞林
杨坤玉
李晶
林良程
周刚
刘大帅
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刘建发
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Priority to CN2011201390923U priority Critical patent/CN202283507U/en
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Publication of CN202283507U publication Critical patent/CN202283507U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a centrifugal type spraying and brushing machine of tree protective agent. A bracing frame, a control stick, a centrifugal throwing roller, a roller-guiding protective cover, a branch driving flexible shaft, a conveying flexible pipe, a diversion pipe, and a transmitting diversion chamber form a spraying and brushing system of tree protective agent. A motor, a battery, a main driving flexible shaft, and a transmitting diversion chamber form a driving system. A protective agent storing case, a material supply bump, a trolley, a stirring system, a filtration system, a conveying flexible pipe, a protective agent flow control valve and a diversion pipe form a protective agent supply system. The driving system drives the spraying and brushing system of tree protective agent and the protective agent supply system at the same time, while the spraying and brushing system of tree protective agent sprays and brushes protective agent provided by the protective supply system at a certain initial speed by means of centrifugal force to protect trees and trunks. The centrifugal type spraying and brushing machine of tree protective agent is simple in operation, convenient in maintenance, good in brushing quality, strong in self-adaptation function, high in work efficiency and low in machine fault.

Description

Centrifugal trees protective agent spraying machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of centrifugal trees protective agent spraying machine, particularly utilize centrifugal spraying method to the trees trunk carry out efficiently, evenly, the gardens nursing machinery of trees protective agent such as spary lime stone quickly.
Background technology
Improving constantly of Along with people's environmental consciousness; The greenbelt in city is also constantly enlarging; In order to take good care of existing greenbelt; Annual relevant departments all will employ a large amount of gardeners and carry out the gardens nursing, and one of work that wherein labour intensity is maximum, quality requirement is the highest is exactly the brushing of the trees trunk being carried out protective agents such as lime stone winter.The main purpose of protective agent such as brushing lime stone is insect protected, prevents courses of infection, kills the worm's ovum and prevent the livestock trunk etc. that bites of surviving the winter in the bark on the trees trunk; It is thus clear that protective agents such as lime stone are to the nursing of ornamental trees and shrubs, effectively protecting trees grows up strong and sturdy plays crucial effect.
The gardens nursing staff of most of areas is the most original manual painting way to methods that protective agent adopted such as trees trunk brushing lime stones at present; Not only labour intensity is very big for this painting way, efficient is extremely low; And brushing quality is bigger because of people, environmental difference; Be difficult to guarantee brushing evenly; And usually cause a large amount of wastes of protective agents such as lime stone, the trees protective agent has certain injury to human body skin in addition, and manual painting way works the mischief to the gardens nursing staff is healthy easily.
Summary of the invention
It is high that technical problem to be solved by this invention provides a kind of automaticity, high efficiency, and adaptation function is strong, and brushing quality is high, and simple to operate, mechanical disorder is few, centrifugal easily trees protective agent spraying machine easy to repair.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, centrifugal trees protective agent spraying machine provided by the invention, the power source motor is fixed in and drives driving snake in the go-cart; Driving snake drives the drive bevel gear in the transmission diffluence room; Transmission is divided into two, and the centrifugal roller that gets rid of of series connection that drives protective agent spary system two arms respectively rotates at a high speed, and the protective agent material storing box is housed in the described go-cart; Charging pump, stirring system, filtration system place in the described material storing box; Described charging pump is pumped to the flow control valve of protective agent spary system with protective agent through delivery hose, is divided into two strands and waits the flow tributaries, imports the centrifugal roller outer surface that gets rid of through the flow-guiding mouth that gets rid of on the roller guide protective cover then; Under action of centrifugal force, protective agent throws away with certain initial velocity and is sprayed at the trunk top layer.
Adopt the centrifugal trees protective agent spraying machine of technique scheme, bracing frame, front operating lever, the rear end control stick, the centrifugal roller that gets rid of gets rid of the roller guide protective cover, and driving snake divides delivery hose and transmission diffluence room to constitute trees protective agent spary system; Motor, storage battery, driving snake constitutes drive system; The protective agent material storing box, charging pump, go-cart, stirring system, filtration system, delivery hose, flow control valve is formed the protective agent feed system.
Trees protective agent spary system of aforesaid trees protective agent spary system is made up of transmission diffluence room and two arms; Said two arms respectively contain two and are installed on the supporting centrifugal roller that gets rid of that gets rid of in the roller guide protective cover; Described two centrifugal rollers that get rid of are in series by driving snake; Divide two groups, every group is a centrifugal roller and the centrifugal roller that gets rid of in rear end of getting rid of of front end, said centrifugal get rid of roller all have one match with it get rid of the roller guide protective cover; Saidly get rid of the roller guide protective cover all to have angle be 110 °-130 ° spary targeting port; Said front end is centrifugal to be got rid of roller and rear end centrifugal to get rid of roller and get rid of the roller guide protective cover all is to be supported by bracing frame, is connected with front operating lever, rear end control stick on the support frame as described above and divides delivery hose, and front operating lever, back control stick connect through pin hinge; Be respectively applied for and regulate the centrifugal centrifugal start point that gets rid of roller of roller and rear end that gets rid of of front end, to realize said centrifugal location, gap adjustment of getting rid of between roller and the different thicknesses trunk.Be provided with drive bevel gear in the said transmission diffluence room; Said transmission diffluence room top is designed with flow control valve; Said flow control valve links together delivery hose and two branch delivery hoses, said protective agent divide delivery hose through flow-guiding mouth with get rid of the roller guide protective cover and communicate; Said front end is centrifugal get rid of roller and rear end centrifugal get rid of between the roller and the centrifugal drive bevel gear of getting rid of in roller and the transmission diffluence room in rear end between all be to interconnect by driving snake; Said front end gets rid of the roller bracing frame and get rid of between the roller bracing frame rear end, and the rear end gets rid of between roller bracing frame and the transmission diffluence room and all be connected through the hinge, and can realize lateral rotation each other.
Protective agent material storing box, motor, storage battery are installed in the go-cart; Trees protective agent spary system links to each other with delivery hose through driving snake respectively with power source motor and protective agent material storing box, make centrifugal trees protective agent spary system can be in certain scope nimbly and freely operation.Charging pump, stirring system and filtration system place in the protective agent material storing box, make that the outfit of protective agent is simple, convenience, and concentration is even, and feed is stable.
Aforesaid protective agent feed system is by the protective agent material storing box, stirring system, and filtration system, charging pump and delivery hose constitute.Stirring system, filtration system and charging pump are loaded in the protective agent material storing box, realize that the outfit of protective agent stirs, and filter and conveying.Protective agent gives certain initial pressure by charging pump and is delivered to the delivery hose interface that is positioned at the material storing box side bottom; Be delivered to aforesaid flow control valve through delivery hose; Being divided into two strands at this protective agent waits the tributary of flow to import the branch delivery hose; Protective agent gets into the centrifugal roller skin that gets rid of that rotates through flow-guiding mouth in minute delivery hose; Under action of centrifugal force, protective agent throws away from the opening direction that gets rid of the roller protective cover with certain initial velocity, is sprayed on the trees trunk evenly, efficiently and protects operation.
During this machine works; Charging pump is transported to centrifugal getting rid of on the roller with certain density stone protective agent is housed in the protective agent material storing box; Motor centrifugally gets rid of centrifugal force that roller rotation produces and protective agent is got rid of is sprayed onto on the trunk through what driving snake, transmission diffluence room and driving snake drove two groups of series connection; Spray by centrifugal action and to throw away the protective agent stability of flow, thereby spary is even, can improve the utilization rate of protective agent again; Protective agent is thrown out of and has certain initial velocity when getting rid of roller simultaneously; Can protective agent be sprayed to some manual pit dead angles that can't be brushed to, centrifugally in addition get rid of roller, improve the service life and reduction fault probability of getting rid of roller greatly with trunk is the noncontact spary; Storage battery is used for to drive motor, charging pump and stirring system power supply; Each is centrifugal gets rid of roller and is loaded on and gets rid of accordingly in the roller guide protective cover, gets rid of the guide openings that the roller guide protective cover has been opened certain angle, is used to guide the protection material to be thrown on the trunk and can splash everywhere and waste protective agent and be thrown to gardens staff's body; Be in series two get rid of the roller guide protective cover be loaded on respectively two be connected through the hinge and horizontal cross is rotated each other bracing frames on, be used for regulating the centrifugal scope that roller surrounds of getting rid of according to the thickness of trunk; Also be provided with stirring system and protective agent filtration system in the protective agent material storing box, the deposition that the protection material that is used to stir prevents to protect material; Protective agent material storing box, motor and charging pump place in the go-cart, and during work, the operator only need operate trees protective agent spary components of system as directed; When not working; Centrifugal spary components of system as directed all can be placed in the go-cart, can push away to carry out the trees protected working, and is convenient, light, efficient, quick.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is centrifugal trees protective agent spraying machine structural representation;
Fig. 2 is a trees protective agent spary system schematic;
Fig. 3 is the centrifugal roll structure sketch map that gets rid of.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing and the specific embodiment the present invention is described further.
Consult Fig. 1 Fig. 2 Fig. 3, centrifugal trees protective agent spraying machine is supplied with three big systems by centrifugal spary, driving, protective agent and is constituted.Wherein bracing frame 11, front operating lever 6, and rear end control stick 13, centrifugal roller 7, the centrifugal roller 8 that gets rid of of front end of getting rid of in rear end gets rid of roller guide protective cover 12, and driving snake 5 divides delivery hose 9, and transmission diffluence room 19 constitutes trees protective agent spary system; Motor 3, storage battery 2, driving snake 5 constitutes drive system; Protective agent material storing box 1, charging pump, go-cart 17, stirring system, filtration system, delivery hose 4, flow control valve 14 is formed the protective agent feed system.
It is less that this first embodiment is applied to trunk, and centrifugal trees protective agent spraying machine spary components of system as directed encircles trunk and the gap is less.During work, the go-cart that gardens protected working personnel will be loaded with protective agent pushes away toward operating location, and two hold the front operating lever 6 of brushing system; According to the size of trunk,, make the centrifugal roller 7 that gets rid of of front end suitable gap arranged to spray the protective agent operation with trunk with the centrifugal roller 8 that gets rid of in rear end through centrifugal roller 7 and the centrifugal angle of getting rid of between the roller 8 of front end of getting rid of of front operating lever 6 and rear end control stick 13 adjustment rear ends; Elder generation's opening power gauge tap, motor 3 drives the drive bevel gear 18 that driving snake 5 drives 19 li of transmission diffluence room, makes driving force be divided into two strands; The centrifugal roller 7,8 that gets rid of that drives two arms respectively rotates at a high speed; Open charging pump and stirring system then, open delivery hose flow control valve 14 again, make the protective agent of pumping arrive delivery hose flow control valve 14 through delivery hose 4; Be divided into two protective agents such as flow such as grade and introduce the centrifugal roller outer surface 15 that gets rid of from flow-guiding mouth 10; This moment, the centrifugal roller generation centrifugal force that gets rid of of rotation threw away protective agent along the opening part that the opening that has 110 °-130 ° of angles gets rid of roller guide protective cover 12 at a high speed, trunk was carried out the brushing operation, the protective agent stability of flow that the protective agent feed system provides; Concentration is even; Make that the protective agent of brushing on the trunk is evenly attractive in appearance and improved the utilization rate of protective agent, protective agent is thrown out of and has certain initial velocity when getting rid of roller in addition, can protective agent be sprayed to some manual pit dead angles that can't be brushed to; What is more important is centrifugal gets rid of roller and trunk is the noncontact spary, has improved service life of getting rid of roller greatly and has reduced probability of failure.The motion mode that the staff operates trees protective agent spary system is to move up and down along the trunk straight line, realizes the efficient brushing operation to the trees trunk.
It is bigger that this second embodiment is applied to trunk, when trunk can't be encircled by trees protective agent spary system.Through regulating front operating lever 6 and rear end control stick 13, two arms of trees protective agent spary system are adjusted to the corresponding circular arc of trunk with institute's spary.The present embodiment and the first embodiment difference are that trees protective agent spary system two arms are adjusted to circular arc, trunk is divided into several sections circular arcs carries out the protective agent spary, and concrete working method is with first embodiment.

Claims (3)

1. centrifugal trees protective agent spraying machine; It is characterized in that: power source motor (3) is fixed in go-cart (17) and goes up drive driving snake (5); Driving snake (5) drives the drive bevel gear (18) of transmission diffluence room (19) lining; Transmission is divided into two, and the centrifugal roller (7,8) that gets rid of of series connection that drives protective agent spary system two arms respectively rotates at a high speed, and protective agent material storing box (1) is housed in the described go-cart (17); Charging pump, stirring system, filtration system place in the described material storing box (1); Described charging pump is pumped to the flow control valve (14) of protective agent spary system with protective agent through delivery hose (4), is divided into two strands and waits the flow tributaries, imports the centrifugal roller outer surface (15) that gets rid of through the flow-guiding mouth (10) that gets rid of on the roller guide protective cover (12) then; Under action of centrifugal force, protective agent throws away with certain initial velocity and is sprayed at the trunk top layer.
2. centrifugal trees protective agent spraying machine according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: the front operating lever (6) of trees protective agent spary system, back control stick (13) connect through pin hinge; Be respectively applied for and regulate the centrifugal centrifugal start point that gets rid of roller (8) of roller (7) and rear end that gets rid of of front end, to realize said centrifugal location, gap adjustment of getting rid of between roller (7,8) and the different thicknesses trunk.
3. centrifugal trees protective agent spraying machine according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: protective agent material storing box (1), motor (3), storage battery (2) are installed in the go-cart (17); Trees protective agent spary system links to each other with delivery hose (4) through driving snake (5) respectively with power source motor (3) and protective agent material storing box (1), make centrifugal trees protective agent spary system can be in certain scope nimbly and freely operation.
CN2011201390923U 2011-05-05 2011-05-05 Centrifugal type spraying and brushing machine of tree protective agent Expired - Lifetime CN202283507U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011201390923U CN202283507U (en) 2011-05-05 2011-05-05 Centrifugal type spraying and brushing machine of tree protective agent

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011201390923U CN202283507U (en) 2011-05-05 2011-05-05 Centrifugal type spraying and brushing machine of tree protective agent

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202283507U true CN202283507U (en) 2012-06-27

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102179332A (en) * 2011-05-05 2011-09-14 刘建发 Centrifugal-type tree protectant spray brushing machine
CN108114851A (en) * 2017-12-20 2018-06-05 郑州国知网络技术有限公司 A kind of white device of close contact trunk convenient for adjusting
CN111330789A (en) * 2020-03-26 2020-06-26 安徽质星信息科技有限公司 Prevent deposiing and energy-conserving security protection and patrol inspection robot and use and spray structure

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102179332A (en) * 2011-05-05 2011-09-14 刘建发 Centrifugal-type tree protectant spray brushing machine
CN102179332B (en) * 2011-05-05 2012-10-10 刘建发 Centrifugal-type tree protectant spray brushing machine
CN108114851A (en) * 2017-12-20 2018-06-05 郑州国知网络技术有限公司 A kind of white device of close contact trunk convenient for adjusting
CN111330789A (en) * 2020-03-26 2020-06-26 安徽质星信息科技有限公司 Prevent deposiing and energy-conserving security protection and patrol inspection robot and use and spray structure

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GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20120627

Effective date of abandoning: 20130306

RGAV Abandon patent right to avoid regrant