CN205662424U - Nature sea area water source filtering device - Google Patents
Nature sea area water source filtering device Download PDFInfo
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- CN205662424U CN205662424U CN201620373156.9U CN201620373156U CN205662424U CN 205662424 U CN205662424 U CN 205662424U CN 201620373156 U CN201620373156 U CN 201620373156U CN 205662424 U CN205662424 U CN 205662424U
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- shell
- inner shell
- cover plate
- water source
- treatment device
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a nature sea area water source filtering device, include the drinking -water pipe and strain the well main part, it includes inner shell, shell, filter layer, goes up airtight apron and lower airtight apron to strain the well main part, inner shell, shell are a hollow drum structure, are provided with the through -hole on the side of shell, inner shell, the inner shell is extracted in the shell, leaves the interval between shell, the inner shell, and in the interval of filter layer setting between shell, inner shell, the filter layer is connected with shell, inner shell, upward airtight apron, lower airtight apron carry out sealing connection with top, the bottom of inner shell, shell, filter layer respectively for form a cavity in the inner shell, going up and having seted up an opening on the airtight apron, the bottom of drinking -water pipe gets into cavity through this opening in, the drinking -water pipe is connected through the opening with last airtight apron.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to sea water filter field, more particularly, to a kind of water source, natural waters filtration treatment device.
Background technology
Red tide, also referred to as red tide, generally referred to as marine micro-algae, protozoacide or antibacterial are bred in water body burst
Or assemble and make the phenomenon of discoloured water.Along with marine environment eutrophication, climate warming, red tide plankton is continuously increased, and produces
The raw algae poisoned is increasingly becoming sociales, and the scale of nationwide red tide in recent years constantly expands, and what it produced has
Evil toxin and other influences cause grave danger to human health and raiser.Red tide is as the serious marine ecology calamity of a class
Difficult, it has also become the problem of people's growing interest.
During current domestic cultivation company breeding seawater kind by land, the sea water after filtration treatment all can be used to carry out sea water
Cultivation, some producers can be filtered by the high-order husky well of filtering that sea water is extracted on the bank by compression pump, and such device is often
Involving great expense, building process is loaded down with trivial details and power consumption is big.Also single layer filter device is installed in seabed, coastal waters by the producer having, then uses compression pump
By sea water by pipeline transportation ashore culturing pool, but such device structure is simple, uses the filter of single-layer type sand to construct often mistake
Filtering insufficient, the microbes such as a lot of algae transports culturing pool by sand filter, and these microorganisms can be right in culturing pool
Cultivated animals causes certain harm.
Therefore, for aquatic animal, the sea water of high-quality, particularly significant.The aquatic animal that especially pond is supported, water quality
Quality directly affect the speed of its growth promoter, its quality is played decisive action.But in recent years, along with urbanization, industry
The propelling changed, the direct discharge into sea of Lu Yuan effluent sewage, cause sea water eutrophication, seawater quality drastically declines, the numerous life of algae, red
Tide etc. brings serious harm to aquaculture of aquatic animal water., generally there is valency in the method for purification filtering sea water the most on the market
The shortcomings such as lattice costliness is the highest with purification efficiency, it is difficult to play the effect expected.
Utility model content
This utility model is the defect solving above prior art, it is provided that a kind of water source, natural waters filtration treatment dress
Putting, this device utilizes natural waters seawater pressure to carry out permeation filtration, and it is effective that it purifies, and the cost of required input is relatively
Low.
For realizing above utility model purpose, the technical scheme is that
A kind of water source, natural waters filtration treatment device, including drinking-water pipe and filter well main body, in described filter well main body includes
Shell, shell, filter course, upper airtight cover plate and under airtight cover plate, described inner shell, shell be the cylindrical structure of a hollow, shell,
It is provided with through hole on the side of inner shell；Inner shell is extracted in the enclosure, leaves spacing, outside filter course is arranged between shell, inner shell
In spacing between shell, inner shell, filter course is connected with shell, inner shell；Described airtight cover plate, under airtight cover plate respectively with interior
Shell, shell, the top of filter course, bottom are connected and sealed so that form a cavity in inner shell；On described airtight cover plate
Offering an opening, the bottom of drinking-water pipe is entered in cavity by this opening, and drinking-water pipe is carried out by opening with upper airtight cover plate
Connect.
The specifically used method of this device is as follows: when natural waters lowest water level, digs out a cylinder with excavator
Hole, after being flattened the bottom in cylinder hole, is placed on filter well main body in cylindrical hole, is then filtering the surrounding of well main body successively
The fine sand that backfill 20-30cm thickness microlith, 20-30cm thickness rough sand and 60-80cm are thick, as outer filter course, including microlith layer, rough sand
Layer and fine sand layer.
The principle of its filtering sea is as follows: by buried for filtration treatment device in seabed, natural waters, utilize natural waters to filter
Seawater pressure inside and outside well main body is poor, makes the through hole that sea water passes through on the through hole on outer filter course, shell, filter course, inner shell certainly
The dynamic cavity infiltrated through in filter well main body.After the water through filtration in cavity runs up to a certain degree, user can pass through
Drinking-water pipe extracts use.
Therefore, the device that this utility model provides compared with prior art, at least also exists advantages below:
(1) utilize natural waters seawater pressure to carry out permeation filtration, reduce and use water cost；
(2) filter well main body embedment seabed, is not affected by red tide, rainwater, typhoon etc., is not broken by marine organisms such as barnacles
Bad, also keep industrial water safety and water quality, the stability of water chemistry condition.
(3) outer filter course and filter course two-stage synchronize adsorption filtration, are greatly improved seawater cleaning effect, and sea water passes through first
Fine sand layer, rough sand layer and the microlith layer of level carry out single filter, the absorption such as big organic granular, floccule, algae are intercepted, so
Afterwards by the further adsorbing contaminant of filter course of the second level, and the antibacterial residued in water, the virus in water body loses suspension
The grain protection of thing and depending on, creates good condition for sterilization after filter.
(4) the microlith layer of filter course and outer filter course, rough sand layer and fine sand layer are that beneficial microbe provides Steady breed
Place, such as nitrite bacteria and Nitrate bacteria etc., the harmful substance such as the ammonia nitrogen in water and nitrosation salt can not only be eliminated, also
Stable dominant colony can be formed, thus suppress other harmful microbes to breed, be greatly improved seawater cleaning effect.
Preferably, described filter course is sand filter.
Preferably, the top of described drinking-water pipe is connected with the input of an one way stop peturn valve.Set up one way stop peturn valve, be for
Avoiding user when the water extracted in cavity, water can be back in cavity.
Preferably, in order to avoid the through hole on inner shell, shell, outer filter course, filter course are by organic dirt, cenobium and mud
Husky blocking, described processing means also includes backwash tube, backwash tube by the opening that is opened on drinking-water pipe side with
Drinking-water pipe connects.The mouth of pipe of backwash tube is connected with high-pressure pump or high-pressure water pipe, the through hole on inner shell, shell, outer filtration
When blocking occur in layer, filter course, come the through hole on cavity, inner shell, filter course, outer by opening high-pressure pump or high-pressure water pipe
Through hole, outer filter course on shell carry out backwash, recover the water environment capacity of outer filter course, filter course, it is to avoid impact uses.
Preferably, described filter course includes Corallium Japonicum Kishinouye metalling, plastic grid and microlith layer, the coral set gradually from the inside to the outside
The lateral surface of coral metalling and the inwall compact siro spinning technology of shell, outside the inwall of Corallium Japonicum Kishinouye metalling is by plastic grid and microlith layer
The lateral surface compact siro spinning technology of side compact siro spinning technology, the inwall of microlith layer and inner shell.
Preferably, on the lateral surface of described shell, it is coated with 3 ~ 5 layers of bolting silk net.Bolting silk net is set, is to prevent fine sand
Enter inner shell, shell.
Preferably, the specification of described bolting silk net is 60-100 mesh.
Preferably, described Corallium Japonicum Kishinouye metalling, the thickness of microlith layer are 25cm.
Preferably, described shell, the altitude range of inner shell are 150-200cm, inside diameter ranges be respectively 250-300cm,
150-200cm, upper airtight cover plate, under the thickness range of airtight cover plate be 10-15cm.
Preferably, described inner shell, shell, upper airtight cover plate and under airtight cover plate all use reinforced concrete structure.
Compared with prior art, this utility model also exists following beneficial effect:
(1) utilize natural waters seawater pressure to carry out permeation filtration, reduce and use water cost；
(2) filter well main body embedment seabed, is not affected by red tide, rainwater, typhoon etc., is not broken by marine organisms such as barnacles
Bad, also keep industrial water safety and water quality, the stability of water chemistry condition；
(3) outer filter course and filter course synchronize adsorption filtration, are greatly improved seawater cleaning effect.
(4) outer filter course and filter course are provided that the place of beneficial microbe Steady breed, and microorganism can not only eliminate
Harmful chemical in water, additionally it is possible to stable dominant colony can be formed, thus suppress other harmful microbes to breed, greatly
Big raising seawater cleaning effect
(5) backwash tube is set, it is to avoid inner shell through hole, outer casing through hole are blocked by organic dirt, cenobium and silt, it is to avoid
Prolonged stay and there is corruption, recover outer filter course, filter course water environment capacity.
(6) whole filter well agent structure is armored concrete, and low cost, the life-span is long, simple to operate.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the enforcement schematic diagram of device.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of device.
Detailed description of the invention
Accompanying drawing being merely cited for property explanation, it is impossible to be interpreted as the restriction to this patent；
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, this utility model is further elaborated.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, 2, water source filtration treatment device includes drinking-water pipe 1 and filter well main body 2, and described filter well main body 2 includes
Inner shell 21, shell 22, filter course 23, upper airtight cover plate 24 and under airtight cover plate 25, described inner shell 21, shell 22 are a hollow
Cylindrical structure, shell 22, inner shell 21 side on be provided with through hole 26；Inner shell 21 is extracted in shell 22, shell 22, inner shell
Leaving spacing between 21, filter course 23 is arranged in the spacing between shell 22, inner shell 21, filter course 23 and shell 22, inner shell
21 connect；Described airtight cover plate 24, under airtight cover plate 25 enter with inner shell 21, shell 22, the top of filter course 23, bottom respectively
Row is tightly connected so that form a cavity 101 in inner shell 21；An opening, drinking-water pipe 1 is offered on described airtight cover plate 24
Bottom entered in cavity 101 by this opening, drinking-water pipe 1 is attached by opening with upper airtight cover plate 24.Drinking-water pipe 1
Bottom and under vertical dimension between airtight cover plate 24 be 30cm.
The specifically used method of this device is as follows: when natural waters lowest water level, digs out a cylinder with excavator
Hole, after bottom cylinder cheated flattens, is placed on filter well main body 2 in cylindrical hole, and then the surrounding in filter well main body 2 depends on
The fine sand that secondary backfill 20-30cm thickness microlith, 20-30cm thickness rough sand and 60-80cm are thick, as outer filter course 3, including microlith layer
31, rough sand layer 32 and fine sand layer 33.
The principle of its filtering sea is as follows: by buried for filtration treatment device in seabed, natural waters, utilize natural waters to filter
Seawater pressure inside and outside well main body 2 is poor, makes sea water pass through the through hole 26 on outer filter course 3, shell 22, filter course 23, inner shell 21
On through hole 26 automatically infiltrate through filter well main body 2 in cavity 101.Treat that the water through filtration in cavity 101 runs up to necessarily
After degree, user can extract use by drinking-water pipe 1.
Embodiment 2
The filtration treatment device of the present embodiment is similar with the filtration treatment apparatus structure of embodiment 1, only difference is that institute
The input on the top and an one way stop peturn valve 4 of stating drinking-water pipe 1 is connected.Set up one way stop peturn valve 4, be in order to avoid user is taking out
When taking the water in cavity 101, water can be back in cavity 101.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment, on the basis of embodiment 2, has done further setting.In order to avoid on inner shell 21, shell 22
Through hole 26, outer filter course 3, filter course 23 are blocked by organic dirt, cenobium and silt, and described processing means also includes instead
Flush pipe 5, backwash tube 5 is connected with drinking-water pipe 1 by the opening being opened on drinking-water pipe 1 side.The mouth of pipe of backwash tube 5 with
High-pressure pump or high-pressure water pipe connect, and blocking occur in the through hole 26 on inner shell 21, shell 22, outer filter course 3, filter course 23
Time, by opening high-pressure pump or high-pressure water pipe to leading on the through hole 26 on cavity 101, inner shell 21, filter course 23, shell 22
Hole 26, outer filter course 3 carry out backwash, make dirt above come off, and recover outer filter course 3, the water environment capacity of filter course 23,
Impact is avoided to use.
Embodiment 4
The concrete structure of filter course 23, on the basis of embodiment 3, has been done further restriction, wherein mistake by the present embodiment
Filtering layer 23 includes Corallium Japonicum Kishinouye metalling 231, plastic grid 232 and the microlith layer 233 set gradually from the inside to the outside, Corallium Japonicum Kishinouye metalling
The lateral surface of 231 and the inwall compact siro spinning technology of shell 22, the inwall of Corallium Japonicum Kishinouye metalling 231 is by plastic grid 232 and microlith layer
The lateral surface compact siro spinning technology of the lateral surface compact siro spinning technology of 233, the inwall of microlith layer 233 and inner shell 21.
Embodiment 5
The present embodiment, on the basis of embodiment 4, is additionally arranged bolting silk net 6, and described bolting silk net 6 is arranged on the outside of shell 22
On face, and elastic is used to tighten.Bolting silk net 6 is set, is to prevent fine sand from entering inner shell 21, shell 22.
Obviously, above-described embodiment of the present utility model is only for clearly demonstrating this utility model example, and
It it is not the restriction to embodiment of the present utility model.For those of ordinary skill in the field, in described above
On the basis of can also make other changes in different forms.Here without also all of embodiment being given
Exhaustive.All any amendment, equivalent and improvement etc. made within spirit of the present utility model and principle, should be included in
Within this utility model scope of the claims.
Claims (10)
1. water source, natural waters filtration treatment device, it is characterised in that: include drinking-water pipe and filter well main body, described filter well master
Body include inner shell, shell, filter course, upper airtight cover plate and under airtight cover plate, described inner shell, shell be a hollow cylinder knot
Structure, shell, inner shell side on be provided with through hole；Inner shell is extracted in the enclosure, leaves spacing, filter course between shell, inner shell
Being arranged in the spacing between shell, inner shell, filter course is connected with shell, inner shell；Described airtight cover plate, under airtight cover plate divide
It is not connected and sealed with inner shell, shell, the top of filter course, bottom so that in inner shell, form a cavity；Described airtight
Offering an opening on cover plate, the bottom of drinking-water pipe enters in cavity by this opening, and drinking-water pipe and upper airtight cover plate are by opening
Mouth is attached.
Water source, natural waters the most according to claim 1 filtration treatment device, it is characterised in that: described filter course is husky filter
Layer.
Water source, natural waters the most according to claim 2 filtration treatment device, it is characterised in that: the top of described drinking-water pipe
It is connected with the input of an one way stop peturn valve.
Water source, natural waters the most according to claim 3 filtration treatment device, it is characterised in that: described processing means is also wrapped
Having included backwash tube, backwash tube is connected with drinking-water pipe by the opening being opened on drinking-water pipe side.
5. according to water source, the natural waters filtration treatment device described in any one of claim 1 ~ 4, it is characterised in that: described filtration
Layer includes Corallium Japonicum Kishinouye metalling, plastic grid and the microlith layer set gradually from the inside to the outside, the lateral surface of Corallium Japonicum Kishinouye metalling and shell
Inwall compact siro spinning technology, the inwall of the Corallium Japonicum Kishinouye metalling lateral surface compact siro spinning technology by plastic grid and microlith layer, microlith layer
Inwall and the lateral surface compact siro spinning technology of inner shell.
Water source, natural waters the most according to claim 5 filtration treatment device, it is characterised in that: the lateral surface of described shell
On, it is coated with 3 ~ 5 layers of bolting silk net.
Water source, natural waters the most according to claim 6 filtration treatment device, it is characterised in that: the specification of described bolting silk net
For 60-100 mesh.
Water source, natural waters the most according to claim 5 filtration treatment device, it is characterised in that: described Corallium Japonicum Kishinouye metalling,
The thickness of microlith layer is 25cm.
Water source, natural waters the most according to claim 5 filtration treatment device, it is characterised in that: described shell, inner shell
Altitude range is 150-200cm, and inside diameter ranges is respectively 250-300cm, 150-200cm, upper airtight cover plate, under airtight cover plate
Thickness range be 10-15cm.
Water source, natural waters the most according to claim 5 filtration treatment device, it is characterised in that: described inner shell, shell,
Upper airtight cover plate and under airtight cover plate all use reinforced concrete structure.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620373156.9U CN205662424U (en) | 2016-04-27 | 2016-04-27 | Nature sea area water source filtering device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620373156.9U CN205662424U (en) | 2016-04-27 | 2016-04-27 | Nature sea area water source filtering device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205662424U true CN205662424U (en) | 2016-10-26 |
Family
ID=57164010
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620373156.9U Active CN205662424U (en) | 2016-04-27 | 2016-04-27 | Nature sea area water source filtering device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN205662424U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105948379A (en) * | 2016-04-27 | 2016-09-21 | 广东海洋大学 | Filtration treatment device for water source in natural sea area |
-
2016
- 2016-04-27 CN CN201620373156.9U patent/CN205662424U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105948379A (en) * | 2016-04-27 | 2016-09-21 | 广东海洋大学 | Filtration treatment device for water source in natural sea area |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |