CN205658375U - Disposable cigarette bullet and utilize electron cigarette of disposable cigarette bullet - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a disposable cigarette bullet and utilize electron cigarette of disposable cigarette bullet, but the metal element that can produce electrical eddy current is established at sealed intracavity in the sealed chamber of the splendid attire tobacco tar of constituteing including cigarette bullet outer wall, seal membrane and by cigarette bullet outer wall and seal membrane. The utility model also discloses an electron cigarette that the disposable cigarette bullet of the usable the aforesaid of, establish the power and hold the chamber in casing, casing, hold the intracavity and be equipped with disposable cigarette bullet, around there being electromagnetic induction coil outside disposable cigarette bullet. The two coordinates the use, can avoid the coking, improves the suction taste of electronics cigarette.

Description

Disposable cigarette bullet and utilize the electronic cigarette of disposable cigarette bullet

Technical field

This utility model relates to disposable cigarette bullet and utilizes the electronic cigarette of disposable cigarette bullet, belongs to electronic cigarette technical field.

Background technology

Electronic cigarette is a kind of electronic product imitating Medicated cigarette, and electronic cigarette has another name called virtual medicated cigarette, atomizer for electric, and it is by ree-oil Become steam, sucked by user, have the outward appearance as medicated cigarette and the taste of medicated cigarette approximation.Electronic cigarette is by lithium battery, atomization The imitative cigarette device that device and cigarette bullet are formed, breaks into fog through nebulizer by the liquid containing nicotine component, is directly sucked in. It is different that electronic cigarette has again substantially from traditional cigarette, electronic cigarette do not burns, without tar, burn without traditional cigarette time produce Other people also will not be produced the harm of " second hand smoking " and pollute environment by other raw material.User is sucking nicotine fog Meanwhile, experiencing the pleased sense as inhaled conventional smoke, it is real from the psychology physiological angle complete hommization topotype of people Intend the whole process of smoking, created safe smoking methods with real high-tech means, created and faced the future The smoking culture of environmental protection human nature.

The design of electronic cigarette in early days is entirely the shape imitating common true cigarette from external form, and cigarette bullet is yellow, and smoke is white Color.This electronic cigarette is popular a period of time, because its external form is similar to true cigarette, is the most just accepted by client first. But, along with the use of first generation electronic cigarette is got more and more by people, especially foreign customers, slowly the most just Being found that many shortcomings of this electronic cigarette, mainly show above nebulizer, nebulizer is easy to blow, and is additionally changing cigarette The when of bullet, easily hurting the tip position of nebulizer, life-time service can cause nebulizer not smoke.

Current electronic cigarette generally uses the method for electrical heating wire heating atomization to realize cigarette oil atomization, the efficiency of its heating Higher, atomizer structure generally use Oil Guide cotton guide electronics ree-oil and in set electrical heating wire, electrical heating wire heating power, make to lead The ree-oil rapid atomization on the cotton surface of oil.Due to the structure of electrical heating wire, there is certain defect in it in use, particularly as follows: electric Heater strip is relatively thin, and heating temp is high, and heat producing regions is excessively concentrated, and the heating surface area of ree-oil is little and uneven, causes ree-oil to be atomized Abundant not, atomizing effect is poor, and ree-oil (tobacco juice) carbonization also the most attached combines on heating wire and Oil Guide cotton, both have impact on atomization Efficiency, generates again and is charred taste, shortens the service life of heating wire simultaneously.

In commodity, technology the most advanced is the use of replaceable cigarette bullet now, and this cigarette bullet includes: accommodates chamber and (accommodates cigarette Liquid, there is air inlet and venthole), resistance wire heating element, Oil Guide be cotton, sealing member.Before suction, it is necessary to use needle tubing tobacco juice Being transferred to accommodate intracavity, after aspirating the tobacco juice of a few needle tubing, heater coking is serious, and cigarette bullet must neatly be abandoned, and is again aspirated The cigarette bullet that Shi Bixu more renews.This mode avoids the coking impact for suction taste, but, owing to the cigarette bullet of precise construction is wanted Often change use, result in the rising of cost and the waste of material, during suction electronic cigarette, also must be equipped with needle tubing, tobacco juice storage Bottle, process is relative complex.

In addition to disclosing above by the technology of Resistant heating mode, the most also some patents disclose electricity The technology of magnetic induction mode of heating, the know-why of similar electromagnetic oven, the mode of heating of this technology is with ordinary electronic cigarette not With, other technology is basically identical, the addition manner of such as basic structure and tobacco juice, except for the difference that: the heating of induction coil, metal is first Part is built in smoking set, and cigarette bullet is close proximity to heater element.The shortcoming of this mode is, heater element is the most abundant with tobacco juice Contact, causes be heated inequality, received heat of tobacco juice few, ultimately results in amount of smoke few, affect product not to the gratification of user Matter.

Utility model content

This utility model solves the technical problem that and is, heater element is not fully contacted with tobacco juice, causes tobacco juice to be heated not All, received heat few, ultimately result in amount of smoke few, not affect quality to the gratification of user.

The technical solution of the utility model is to provide a kind of disposable cigarette bullet, including cigarette bullet outer wall, diaphragm seal and by cigarette Play the annular seal space of the contained ree-oil of outer wall and diaphragm seal composition, in annular seal space, set the hardware that can produce eddy-current heating. Hardware can select magnetic conductivity wire coil that good material makes or becket.The material of diaphragm seal includes semipermeable membrane material Material, macromolecular material and paper material.The material of cigarette bullet outer wall includes semipermeable membrane material, paper material, macromolecular material, metal Material, carbon materials and ceramic material.

Further, described hardware is spiral winding.Relative to reguline metal or becket, spiral winding is conducive to Being fixed on disposable cigarette bullet interior for heating, meanwhile, the contact area of spiral winding is big, is conducive to the uniformity of heating.

Further, described disposable cigarette bullet is cylindric, and described spiral winding is coiled into cylindric；Described spiral winding The number of turn is 2-100 circle, preferably 5-60 circle, more preferably 10-30 circle, the 0.05-0.8 of the diameter of a diameter of annular seal space of wire coil Times；Spiral winding is the spiral winding of the spring-like that iron wire is made, a diameter of 0.5-5mm of iron wire, preferably 1-2mm；Spiral winding A diameter of 0.1-1.6cm；The height 0.5-7.5cm of spiral winding.Cigarette bullet is usually made the cylindrical shape of rule, correspondingly Spiral winding is also the coil being coiled into diameter less than the diameter of cigarette bullet inner chamber.Send out for making spiral winding produce obvious eddy current Heat, and in view of homogeneous heating and the factor of each side such as cost-effective, diameter, the number of turn and the metal to coiling wire coil The material of silk and silk are through being proposed higher requirement.

Further, described hardware is partially immersed in ree-oil.

Further, the height of the hardware being immersed in described in ree-oil with the aspect ratio of unsoaked hardware is 1:1-5。

The technical solution of the utility model is to provide the electronic cigarette of a kind of available above-mentioned disposable cigarette bullet, including housing, Setting power supply in housing and accommodate chamber, receiving intracavity, equipped with disposable cigarette bullet, is externally provided with electromagnetic induction coil at disposable cigarette bullet.

Further, described disposable cigarette bullet does not contacts with electromagnetic induction coil.Do not contact is in order to more easily by cigarette Bullet is put into receiving chamber and takes out cigarette bullet from accommodating intracavity.

Further, described electromagnetic induction coil is fixed on the inwall accommodating chamber or the one end accommodating chamber.

Electromagnetic induction coil can be located at the one end (see Fig. 6) accommodating chamber away from suction nozzle, Fig. 6 with Fig. 2 differs only in The position of induction coil is different, is not provided with bore spine.

Further, the inwall in described receiving chamber sets the bore spine that can puncture diaphragm seal.Bore spine can not also be used, will seal Film is designed as can be also had one layer of semipermeable membrane after opening diaphragm seal, can appear flue gas, completely cut off tobacco juice in the way of opening.

Further, described electronic cigarette is provided with and accommodates air inlet and the venthole that chamber is connected.

This utility model relates to a kind of utensil being generated smog by the mode of heating of electromagnetic induction, and a kind of disposable Use can the cigarette bullet of disposal type, both need to be with the use of.This utility model utilizes bore spine to puncture the diaphragm seal of disposable cigarette bullet After ree-oil is heated after, flue gas is able to be sucked out from venthole.

Other structures such as the circuit control part of this utility model electronic cigarette are prior art.Its work process is: suction During electronic cigarette, pneumatic operated valve is opened, simultaneously the circuit turn-on of induction coil, heats to ree-oil, and flue gas is sucked out from venthole.

Before suction, being inserted by cigarette bullet in the receiving chamber of electronic cigarette utensil, close the lid, the diaphragm seal of cigarette bullet is i.e. by lid Bore spine puncture, or suction before, the diaphragm seal of cigarette bullet is torn, then by cigarette bullet insert electronic cigarette utensil receiving chamber in； During suction, the electromagnetic induction coil of receiving outer ring, chamber connects alternating current, its outside generation magnetic field, makes the metal heating in cigarette bullet first Part produces eddy current moment heating, and the hardware of heating makes the tobacco juice rapid atomization being enriched in about, and smog is from covered The venthole of diaphragm seal that sub-bore spine punctures or the semipermeable membrane and lid that eliminate diaphragm seal is got rid of, and enters the mouth of user In, after suction terminates, overall can take out and there is the disposable cigarette bullet of heating hardware and electronics ree-oil abandon.

Heater element and ree-oil are mixed by electronic cigarette of the present utility model in advance, and the heat that heater element produces is entirely used for Heating ree-oil about, does not has thermal loss, is allowed to have smoke discharging volume big, the advantage that atomizing effect is good.Heater element uses The design of jettisonable, use during the suction of each cigarette bullet is new pyrogen, it is to avoid the coking of heater element surface and Deteriorate the defect of electronic cigarette mouthfeel.

The most frequently used mode of heating of existing goods is traditional electric heating coil Resistant heating, and it is the side by directly contact Formula conducts heat, and heat is transmitted to the center region of low temperature of material, and speed is slow, generally requires the bigger resistance of power Silk, the excessive injury to resistance wire itself of resistance wire power can be greatly increased, and resistance wire metal at high temperature can be lost, always itself Changing and lost efficacy, also result in the loss of resistance wire for a long time in the environment of tobacco juice, tobacco juice composition also can be formed around resistance wire A large amount of coking materials, final impact suction taste, and, the waste heat of generation can be transmitted to housing exterior walls, causes user to contact Scald one's hand during electronic cigarette shell, therefore generally require the preferable thermal insulation layer of employing.

This patent uses electromagnetic induction and indirectly heats, and heater element is in the center of material, and it is by self Eddy-current heating and produce heat energy, therefore speed is rapid, and the most sensed metal inside just produces high temperature and electromagnetic induction system System self-temperature is the lowest, and self electrical loss is insignificant, even if so nor affecting on making of EM induction system when power is bigger With the life-span, use power can also be regulated as required the most at any time.The heat trace accommodating intracavity portion is radiated housing, shell The temperature of surface is below 50 DEG C, it is only necessary to use suitable heat-barrier material.Cigarette bullet is single use, unlike resistance wire For being used for multiple times, therefore, coking material will not be formed, even and if have a small amount of generation, abandon together as well as cigarette bullet.

Owing to the basic object of electromagnetic induction heating is that the heat making secondary coil produce is maximum, therefore, sense heater wire Enclosing to be designed sufficiently small in gap between load, secondary coil to be made up of the material of Low ESR and high osmosis characteristic. Nonferrous metal or nonferrous metal, due to its high impedance and effect of hypotonicity meeting failure energy, are not used.Cause This, for electromagnetic induction heating system, the material such as cast iron, rustless steel can meet above-mentioned requirements, and the materials such as pottery, glass, aluminum, copper Material then can not meet requirement.

Electromagnetic induction heating of the present utility model atomization utensil and can the electronics that is used in combination of the disposable cigarette bullet of disposal type Cigarette, have that the efficiency of heating surface is high, heating evenly, smoke discharging volume is big, atomizing effect good, feature with low cost, mouthfeel is close to tradition The advantage of Medicated cigarette, simultaneously as use disposable can the cigarette bullet of disposal type, tobacco juice accommodates intracavity will not form coking, Without cleaning, it is to avoid life-time service electronic cigarette post-heating element forms the phenomenon of a large amount of glue humiliation.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 represents the structural representation of disposable cigarette bullet.

Fig. 2 represents the structural representation of electronic cigarette.

Fig. 3 represents the structural representation of disposable cigarette bullet.

Fig. 4 represents the structural representation of disposable cigarette bullet.

Fig. 5 represents the structural representation of disposable cigarette bullet.

Fig. 6 represents the structural representation of another kind of electronic cigarette.

Detailed description of the invention

Below in conjunction with embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail.

Embodiment 1

The present embodiment provides a kind of disposable cigarette bullet and utilizes the electronic cigarette of disposable cigarette bullet.The structure of this cigarette bullet such as Fig. 1 Shown in: include the hardware 4 in diaphragm seal 1, cigarette bullet outer wall 2, annular seal space 3 and annular seal space 3；Hardware is the spiral shell of spring-like Spin line circle, is made up around 20 circles of the iron wire of diameter 1.0mm, the diameter 0.5cm of spiral winding, highly 2.5cm.

The present embodiment provide a kind of electronic cigarette utilizing disposable cigarette bullet, its structural representation as shown in Figure 2: include housing 5, in housing 5, there are the receiving chamber 6 for placing disposable cigarette bullet and other ingredients, the inwall accommodating chamber 6 has the line of induction Circle 7, to induction coil 7 indirect current so that spiral winding produces electric current, accommodates chamber 6 inwall and is provided with bore spine 8, be used for puncturing The diaphragm seal 1 of disposable cigarette bullet；Other ingredients include the electronic cigarette portion of circuit control part 13 and some other routine Part such as air inlet 9, venthole 10, light emitting diode 11, pneumatic operated valve 12, power supply 14.One end of venthole 10 is aspiration end, suction End is provided with an openable lid, is used for changing disposable cigarette bullet.Bore spine 8 is arranged on the lid of aspiration end, the most also The position away from aspiration end can be located at.

We compare the heating effect of the heater element of the different spiral number of turn of identical material (iron wire), we several not Immersing respectively in 1.5mL tobacco juice with spiral winding number of turn heater element, investigated its speed (table 1) heated up, result shows, line The circle more programming rate of the number of turn is faster.From the point of view of haze effect, the number of turn is the most, and smog is the biggest, time more than spiral winding 20 circle, and cigarette Mist is obvious, and when reaching more than 40 circles, flue gas is slightly containing the smell of burning.

Table 1 electromagnetic induction heating situation compares

According to electromagnetic inductive heating principle, under extraneous magnetic flux change effect, the internal electromotive force produced of metal parts As shown in formula (1):

$E=n\frac{\mathrm{\Δ}\mathrm{\φ}}{\mathrm{\Δ}t}...\left(1\right)$

(E is induction electromotive force, and n is metallic closed coil turn, and Φ is magnetic flux, and t is transformation period)

Shown in the faradic current such as formula (2) produced:

I=E/R.................................. (2)

(I is induction current intensity, and E is induction electromotive force, and R is eddy current resistance)

Shown in heat release power such as formula (3):

Q=I²R...................................(3)

(Q is eddy current heat release power, and I is induction current intensity, and R is eddy current resistance)

From above formula (3), under same flux change rate, the number of turn of coil is the most, and induction electromotive force is the highest, Its internal faradic current is the biggest, and its heat release power is the biggest.

Embodiment 2

The electronic cigarette that the present embodiment provides is substantially the same manner as Example 1, the hardware that difference is in disposable cigarette bullet Structure different, respectively iron plate, close triangular shape iron hoop, closed circle tubular iron hoop, see Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 respectively.I Investigated the heating effect of exothermic material difformity (table 2) respectively, hardware is all immersed in tobacco juice, the body of tobacco juice Amass as 2.5mL.

Result shows, the biggest heating efficiency of induction area is the highest, but, if area is the same, the change of shape is for sending out The impact of the thermal efficiency is less, and haze effect is inconspicuous.

The heat condition of the difform hardware of table 2

Embodiment 3

The present embodiment mainly investigates the heat condition of difform hardware, the structure of electronic cigarette and embodiment 1 phase With, disposable cigarette bullet selects 3, iron wire, monolithic iron plate and closed circle tubular iron hoop respectively.Ree-oil 2mL, 1/3 leaching of hardware Bubble is in ree-oil.

Result shows, although temperature minimum of iron wire heating, but unexpected atomization quantity is maximum, the particularly liquid of ree-oil At face, it is atomized the most obvious, it may be possible to because the metal temperature not in contact with ree-oil is high, cause atomizing effect at the liquid level of ree-oil good.

The haze effect situation of the difform hardware of table 3

Experiment shows, iron wire or its coiling coil are conducive to atomization of being fuming, when being particularly partially soaked in ree-oil, Atomizing effect is obvious.

Claims (10)

1. a disposable cigarette bullet, it is characterised in that include cigarette bullet outer wall, diaphragm seal and be made up of cigarette bullet outer wall and diaphragm seal The annular seal space of contained ree-oil, in annular seal space, set the hardware that can produce eddy-current heating.

2. disposable cigarette bullet as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described hardware is spiral winding.

3. disposable cigarette bullet as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that described disposable cigarette bullet is cylindric, described spiral Coil is coiled into cylindric；0.05-0.8 times of the diameter of a diameter of annular seal space of spiral winding.

4. disposable cigarette bullet as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that described spiral winding is the iron coil that iron wire is made, The a diameter of 0.5-5mm of iron wire；The number of turn of described spiral winding is 2-100 circle.

5. disposable cigarette bullet as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described hardware is partially immersed in ree-oil.

6. cigarette bullet as claimed in claim 5 disposable, it is characterised in that described in the height of hardware that is immersed in ree-oil It is 1:1-5 with the aspect ratio of unsoaked hardware.

7. an electronic cigarette for the disposable cigarette bullet described in available any one of claim 1-6, sets electricity including in housing, housing Source and receiving chamber, it is characterised in that receiving intracavity, equipped with disposable cigarette bullet, is externally provided with electromagnetic induction coil at disposable cigarette bullet.

8. electronic cigarette as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that described disposable cigarette bullet does not contacts with electromagnetic induction coil.

9. electronic cigarette as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that described electromagnetic induction coil be fixed on accommodate chamber inwall or Accommodate the one end in chamber.

10. electronic cigarette as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that the inwall in described receiving chamber sets the cone that can puncture diaphragm seal Thorn.