CN205647425U - Electric heat allies oneself with uses concentration photovoltaic system - Google Patents

Electric heat allies oneself with uses concentration photovoltaic system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205647425U
CN205647425U CN201620439308.0U CN201620439308U CN205647425U CN 205647425 U CN205647425 U CN 205647425U CN 201620439308 U CN201620439308 U CN 201620439308U CN 205647425 U CN205647425 U CN 205647425U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
heat
film
solaode
photovoltaic system
mirror
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620439308.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李世杰
王虎
李芮
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China Datang Corp Science and Technology Research Institute Co Ltd
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China Datang Corp Science and Technology Research Institute Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • Y02E10/52PV systems with concentrators
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/60Thermal-PV hybrids

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  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to an electric heat allies oneself with uses concentration photovoltaic system, including spotlight component, solar cell and hot ion exchange assembly, spotlight component includes main condenser mirror, vice speculum and secondary condensing lens, hot ion exchange assembly includes the reflection reducing coating, the glass board, solar batteries, thermal adhesive layer, heat dissipation aluminum plate, heat transfer groove and frame, the glass board covers on solar cell, the reflection reducing coating covers on the glass board, solar cell pastes in heat dissipation aluminum plate through thermal adhesive layer, heat dissipation aluminum plate is fixed in the heat transfer groove, the heat transfer groove advance that cold water opening and cooling water source are connected and hot water outlet with be connected with hot water appliance, the lower surface of secondary condensing lens is hugged closely the upper surface of reflection reducing coating, solar cell is connected with the consumer. The utility model discloses not only can produce the hundredfold photocurrent that the battery produced under the natural illumination condition to be used for heat supply water after the solar cell heat can being absorbed.

Description

Electrothermal combined concentration photovoltaic system
Technical field
This utility model relates to technical field of solar, particularly relates to a kind of can power and can the condensation photovoltaic technology of heat supply.
Background technology
In recent years, due to starting on a large scale of western photovoltaic plant, " abandoning light " problem is more and more prominent, and country also increases the support to distributed photovoltaic power generation, and distributed photovoltaic is more suitable near the development of the Middle Eastern of load center.Owing to Middle Eastern cost of land is of a relatively high, efficient energy conversion is better than the condensation photovoltaic of crystal silicon battery will be more suitable for commercial application.
Condensation photovoltaic profit carries out utilizing the Photospot solar technology of generating again with optical element after theoretically being converged by sunlight.The most non-popularization and application.The heat radiation of light concentrating components and solaode is the guardian technique in condensation photovoltaic technology, is to make the wide variety of key technical problem of condensation photovoltaic technology.And, in prior art, typically only use the luminous energy of solar energy to generate electricity, and the heat energy of solar energy is directly removed, be not used.
Because above-mentioned defect, the design people, the most in addition research and innovation, to founding a kind of electrothermal combined concentration photovoltaic system, the Radix Achyranthis Bidentatae photoelectric current that battery produces under the conditions of natural lighting can be produced, and supplying hot water can be used for after solaode heat absorption.
Utility model content
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of electrothermal combined concentration photovoltaic system, can not only produce the Radix Achyranthis Bidentatae photoelectric current that battery produces under the conditions of natural lighting, and can be used for supplying hot water after solaode heat absorption.
nullA kind of electrothermal combined concentration photovoltaic system of the present utility model,Including concentrating component、Solaode and heat exchanger assembly,Described concentrating component includes main condenser mirror、Subreflector and secondary condensation mirror,Described main condenser mirror is bowl-shape,The reflecting surface of described main condenser mirror is upwards,Described subreflector is positioned at the center of the rim of a bowl of described main condenser mirror,The reflecting surface of described subreflector is downward,Described secondary condensation mirror is positioned on the reflecting surface of center at the bottom of the bowl of described main condenser mirror,Described heat exchanger assembly includes anti-reflection film、Glass plate、Heat conduction glue-line、Heat-dissipating aluminium plate、Heat exchange groove and housing,Described glass plate is covered in the upper surface of described solaode,Described anti-reflection film is covered in the upper surface of described glass plate,The lower surface of described solaode is pasted on the upper surface of described heat-dissipating aluminium plate by described heat conduction glue-line,Described heat-dissipating aluminium plate is fixed on described heat exchange groove,And the described lower surface of heat-dissipating aluminium plate is close to the upper surface of described heat exchange groove,Described housing is positioned at described anti-reflection film、Glass plate、Heat conduction glue-line and the periphery of solaode,Described anti-reflection film、Glass plate、Solaode and heat conduction glue-line are all fixed on described housing in edge,Described heat-dissipating aluminium plate is fixed in the lower end of housing,Heat exchange groove has the cell body of the closing being made up of heat-conducting metal and is positioned at the water space in flat within cell body,The upper end, side of described cell body has into cold water outlet,The upper end of the opposite side relative with the side of described cell body has hot-water outlet,Described enter cold water outlet and described hot-water outlet all communicate with described water space,Described enter cold water outlet be connected with cooling water source,Described hot-water outlet is connected with hot water facility,The lower surface of described secondary condensation mirror is close to the upper surface of described anti-reflection film,Described solaode is connected with electrical equipment.
Further, the lower surface size of described heat-dissipating aluminium plate is equivalently-sized with the upper surface of described heat exchange groove, and the upper surface size of described heat-dissipating aluminium plate is more than the lower surface size of described solaode.
Further, described anti-reflection film is calcium fluoride film, Afluon (Asta) film, oxidation titanium film, vulcanized lead film, lead selenide film, pottery infrared light film or vinyl silsesquioxane hybridized film.
Further, described solaode is three-junction gallium arsenide solaode.
Further, the cell body of described heat exchange groove is the copper cell body being made of copper or aluminum cell body made of aluminum.
Further, the outer surface of described heat-dissipating aluminium plate and the outer surface of described heat exchange groove are coated with insulation material layer, and described insulation material layer is heat insulating coat, insulation pack covering layer or Heat insulation type adhering film.
By such scheme, this utility model at least has the advantage that electrothermal combined concentration photovoltaic system of the present utility model includes concentrating component, solaode and heat exchanger assembly, sunlight is sequentially passed through main condenser mirror by concentrating component, solar cell surface is projected after focusing on hundreds of to thousands of times after subreflector and secondary condensation mirror, make the photoelectric current that battery under the conditions of hundreds of times of natural lightings of photoelectric current that the solaode of unit are produces produces, heat exchanger assembly can absorb the heat of solaode, and the heat absorbed is for being heated into hot water by cooling water, hot water supply hot water facility is used.To sum up, electrothermal combined concentration photovoltaic system of the present utility model is a kind of photovoltaic system integrating generating, power supply, heat supply.
Described above is only the general introduction of technical solutions of the utility model, in order to better understand technological means of the present utility model, and can be practiced according to the content of description, below with preferred embodiment of the present utility model and coordinate accompanying drawing describe in detail as after.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is principle schematic of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the A portion enlarged drawing of Fig. 1.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiment, detailed description of the invention of the present utility model is described in further detail.Following example are used for illustrating this utility model, but are not limited to scope of the present utility model.
nullSee Fig. 1 and Fig. 2,Electrothermal combined concentration photovoltaic system described in this utility model one preferred embodiment,Including concentrating component 1、Solaode 2 and heat exchanger assembly 3,Described concentrating component 1 includes main condenser mirror 11、Subreflector 12 and secondary condensation mirror 13,Described main condenser mirror is bowl-shape,The reflecting surface of described main condenser mirror is upwards,Described subreflector is positioned at the center of the rim of a bowl of described main condenser mirror,The reflecting surface of described subreflector is downward,Described secondary condensation mirror is positioned on the reflecting surface of center at the bottom of the bowl of described main condenser mirror,Described heat exchanger assembly 3 includes anti-reflection film 31、Glass plate 32、Heat conduction glue-line 33、Heat-dissipating aluminium plate 34、Heat exchange groove 35 and housing 36,Described glass plate is covered in the upper surface of described solaode,Described anti-reflection film is covered in the upper surface of described glass plate,The lower surface of described solaode is pasted on the upper surface of described heat-dissipating aluminium plate by described heat conduction glue-line,Described heat-dissipating aluminium plate is fixed on described heat exchange groove,And the described lower surface of heat-dissipating aluminium plate is close to the upper surface of described heat exchange groove,Described housing is positioned at described anti-reflection film、Glass plate、Heat conduction glue-line and the periphery of solaode,Described anti-reflection film、Glass plate、Solaode and heat conduction glue-line are all fixed on described housing in edge,Described heat-dissipating aluminium plate is fixed in the lower end of described housing,Described heat exchange groove has the cell body of the closing being made up of heat-conducting metal and is positioned at the water space 37 in flat within cell body,The upper end, side of described cell body has into cold water outlet,The upper end of the opposite side relative with the side of described cell body has hot-water outlet,Described enter cold water outlet and described hot-water outlet all communicate with described water space,Described enter cold water outlet be connected with cooling water source 4,Described hot-water outlet is connected with hot water facility 5,The lower surface of described secondary condensation mirror is close to the upper surface of described anti-reflection film,Described solaode is connected with electrical equipment 6.
The lower surface size of described heat-dissipating aluminium plate is equivalently-sized with the upper surface of described heat exchange groove, and the upper surface size of described heat-dissipating aluminium plate is more than the lower surface size of described solaode.
Described anti-reflection film is calcium fluoride film, Afluon (Asta) film, oxidation titanium film, vulcanized lead film, lead selenide film, pottery infrared light film or vinyl silsesquioxane hybridized film.
Described solaode is three-junction gallium arsenide solaode.
The cell body of described heat exchange groove is the copper cell body being made of copper or aluminum cell body made of aluminum.
The outer surface of described heat-dissipating aluminium plate and the outer surface of described heat exchange groove are coated with insulation material layer 38, and described insulation material layer is heat insulating coat, insulation pack covering layer or Heat insulation type adhering film.
Operation principle of the present utility model is as follows: concentrating component projects solar cell surface after focusing on hundreds of to thousands of times after sunlight sequentially passes through main condenser mirror, subreflector and secondary condensation mirror, makes the photoelectric current that battery under the conditions of hundreds of times of natural lightings of photoelectric current that the solaode of unit are produces produces;Heat exchanger assembly can absorb the heat of solaode, and the heat absorbed is for being heated into hot water by cooling water, is used by hot water supply hot water facility.Electrothermal combined concentration photovoltaic system of the present utility model is a kind of photovoltaic system integrating generating, power supply, heat supply.
The above is only preferred implementation of the present utility model; it is not limited to this utility model; should be understood that; for those skilled in the art; on the premise of without departing from this utility model know-why; can also make some improvement and modification, these improve and modification also should be regarded as protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. an electrothermal combined concentration photovoltaic system, it is characterised in that: include concentrating component (1), solar energy Battery (2) and heat exchanger assembly (3), described concentrating component (1) includes main condenser mirror (11), pair Reflecting mirror (12) and secondary condensation mirror (13), described main condenser mirror is bowl-shape, described main light gathering reflector Upwards, described subreflector is positioned at the center of the rim of a bowl of described main condenser mirror to the reflecting surface of mirror, described The reflecting surface of subreflector is downward, and described secondary condensation mirror is positioned at center at the bottom of the bowl of described main condenser mirror Reflecting surface on, described heat exchanger assembly (3) includes anti-reflection film (31), glass plate (32), heat conduction glue-line (33), heat-dissipating aluminium plate (34), heat exchange groove (35) and housing (36), described glass plate be covered in described in too The upper surface of sun energy battery, described anti-reflection film is covered in the upper surface of described glass plate, described solaode Lower surface be pasted on the upper surface of described heat-dissipating aluminium plate by described heat conduction glue-line, described heat-dissipating aluminium plate is fixed In described heat exchange groove, and the upper surface of the lower surface of described heat-dissipating aluminium plate and described heat exchange groove is close to, described outside Frame is positioned at described anti-reflection film, glass plate, heat conduction glue-line and the periphery of solaode, described anti-reflection film, glass Glass plate, solaode and heat conduction glue-line are all fixed on described housing in edge, and the lower end of described housing is solid Due to described heat-dissipating aluminium plate, described heat exchange groove has the cell body of the closing being made up of heat-conducting metal and is positioned at groove The water space (37) in flat in internal portion, the upper end, side of described cell body has into cold water outlet, with institute The upper end stating the relative opposite side in the side of cell body has hot-water outlet, described in enter cold water outlet and described go out hot water Mouthful all communicate with described water space, described in enter cold water outlet and be connected with cooling water source (4), described hot-water outlet Being connected with hot water facility (5), the lower surface of described secondary condensation mirror is close to the upper surface of described anti-reflection film, Described solaode is connected with electrical equipment (6).
Electrothermal combined concentration photovoltaic system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described heat radiation The lower surface size of aluminium sheet is equivalently-sized with the upper surface of described heat exchange groove, the upper surface chi of described heat-dissipating aluminium plate The very little lower surface size more than described solaode.
Electrothermal combined concentration photovoltaic system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described anti-reflection Film be calcium fluoride film, Afluon (Asta) film, oxidation titanium film, vulcanized lead film, lead selenide film, pottery infrared light film or Vinyl silsesquioxane hybridized film.
Electrothermal combined concentration photovoltaic system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the described sun Can battery be three-junction gallium arsenide solaode.
Electrothermal combined concentration photovoltaic system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described heat exchange The cell body of groove is the copper cell body being made of copper or aluminum cell body made of aluminum.
Electrothermal combined concentration photovoltaic system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described heat radiation The outer surface of aluminium sheet and the outer surface of described heat exchange groove are coated with insulation material layer (38), described insulation material layer For heat insulating coat, insulation pack covering layer or Heat insulation type adhering film.
CN201620439308.0U 2016-05-16 2016-05-16 Electric heat allies oneself with uses concentration photovoltaic system Expired - Fee Related CN205647425U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620439308.0U CN205647425U (en) 2016-05-16 2016-05-16 Electric heat allies oneself with uses concentration photovoltaic system

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105811878A (en) * 2016-05-16 2016-07-27 中国大唐集团科学技术研究院有限公司 Electric-heating combination concentrating photovoltaic system
CN110310978A (en) * 2019-07-30 2019-10-08 江苏集萃有机光电技术研究所有限公司 A kind of organic luminous panel and lamp device
CN115806035A (en) * 2022-12-20 2023-03-17 深圳市上古光电有限公司 Topological structure of concentrating solar sightseeing boat

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105811878A (en) * 2016-05-16 2016-07-27 中国大唐集团科学技术研究院有限公司 Electric-heating combination concentrating photovoltaic system
CN110310978A (en) * 2019-07-30 2019-10-08 江苏集萃有机光电技术研究所有限公司 A kind of organic luminous panel and lamp device
CN115806035A (en) * 2022-12-20 2023-03-17 深圳市上古光电有限公司 Topological structure of concentrating solar sightseeing boat

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20161012

Termination date: 20170516

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee