CN204836085U - Spotlight photovoltaic cell air cooling cooling system - Google Patents

Spotlight photovoltaic cell air cooling cooling system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204836085U
CN204836085U CN201520549957.1U CN201520549957U CN204836085U CN 204836085 U CN204836085 U CN 204836085U CN 201520549957 U CN201520549957 U CN 201520549957U CN 204836085 U CN204836085 U CN 204836085U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
photovoltaic cell
heat
heat dissipation
spotlight photovoltaic
inner chamber
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520549957.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谢世列
邹政
龚恒翔
汪静姝
周康渠
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Chongqing University of Technology
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Chongqing University of Technology
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Priority to CN201520549957.1U priority Critical patent/CN204836085U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

Abstract

The utility model discloses a spotlight photovoltaic cell air cooling cooling system, including a set of spotlight photovoltaic cell piece, the spotlight photovoltaic cell array that a slope set up is arranged into to these spotlight photovoltaic cell piece, and spotlight photovoltaic cell array constitutes a subassembly rather than the fresnel lens of top, and spotlight photovoltaic cell array below has the heat dissipation quarter bend side by side, gas outlets of these heat dissipation quarter bends upper ends insert with an air heating subassembly cross gas inner chamber lower part, the gas inner chamber upper portion of crossing of air heating subassembly has connect a chimney, air heating subassembly and all heat dissipation quarter bends are installed on the mounting bracket, and the mounting bracket is fixed on a biax tracker. The utility model discloses neither need power consumption, reliability height, it utilizes the temperature difference to dispel the heat moreover to can be well to the heat dissipation of spotlight photovoltaic cell array, guarantee the life of spotlight photovoltaic cell array also to guarantee to overcome passive radiating mode heat dissipation intensity of tradition and the unmatched problem of heat dissipation demand.

Description

Condensation photovoltaic battery air cooling cooling system
Technical field
The utility model belongs to condensation photovoltaic field of batteries, specifically, particularly relates to a kind of condensation photovoltaic battery air cooling cooling system.
Background technology
Sunlight after convergence directly can be converted to electric energy by condensation photovoltaic battery, and it is that one uses battery widely.When sunlight is strong time, light radiation is strong, generates electricity more, and thermal radiation is simultaneously also comparatively large, and thermal radiation can shorten the useful life of condensation photovoltaic battery.
Cooling means conventional at present has two kinds, that is: active cooling method and passive air cooling way.Wherein, the good cooling results of active cooling method, but need power consumption, and the useful life of condensation photovoltaic battery is longer, is generally decades, and the life-span of active cooling device is shorter, so just causes the poor reliability of active cooling method.
Passive air cooling way covers one block of reeded aluminium sheet of band, when the heat that natural wind comes out by taking away condensation photovoltaic battery during groove on aluminium sheet, thus cooling condensation photovoltaic battery.In use, time we find that sunlight is strong, wind is often little, does not at this moment just effectively dispel the heat by existing structure; And wind large time sunlight strong, the now condensation photovoltaic battery thermal radiation of distributing is less, does not also need strong radiating effect, so just occurs radiating effect and the unmatched defect of heat radiation needs.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is the passive type condensation photovoltaic battery air cooling cooling system providing a kind of good reliability, good heat dissipation effect.
The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: a kind of condensation photovoltaic battery air cooling cooling system, comprise one group of concentrating photovoltaic cell slice (1), these concentrating photovoltaic cell slices are arranged in a condensation photovoltaic array be obliquely installed, this condensation photovoltaic array and the Fresnel Lenses above it (2) form an assembly, it is characterized in that: below described condensation photovoltaic array, left and right has one group of quarter bend (3) that dispels the heat side by side, these heat radiation quarter bends cover on the bottom surface of described concentrating photovoltaic cell slice (1); The air inlet of all described heat radiation quarter bend (3) lower ends is uncovered, the gas inner chamber bottom excessively of same air heating component (4) is inserted in the gas outlet of these heat radiation quarter bend upper ends, and the gas inner chamber top of crossing of this air heating component is connected to a chimney (5); Described air heating component (4) and all heat radiation quarter bends (3) are arranged on same installing rack, and this installing rack is fixed on a biaxial tracker (6).
During utility model works, the used heat of condensation photovoltaic array under heat radiation quarter bend (3) absorption operating mode, and the air in heat radiation quarter bend (3) will be heated.After air heating component (4) absorbs solar radiation heat, post bake is carried out until hot-air flows into chimney (5) bottom to the air flowed out in heat radiation quarter bend (3).Twice heating process makes the air formation temperature inside and outside chimney poor, thus initiation stack effect, order about outside ambient air and constantly flow into heat radiation quarter bend (3), and carry out heat convection with the inwall of heat radiation quarter bend (3), thus to be exchanged by atural beat by heat radiation quarter bend (3) surface and on the basis of dispelling the heat at condensation photovoltaic array, utilize under come condensation photovoltaic battery enhance heat from upper air-flow at the quarter bend (3) that dispels the heat.Due to sunlight strong time, temperature is also higher, this makes it possible to utilize temperature difference to allow air ceaselessly flow in heat radiation quarter bend (3), thus to condensation photovoltaic array enhance heat.
Adopt above technical scheme, the utility model is passive facilitation radiating mode, not only do not need power consumption, long service life, reliability is high, and it utilizes temperature difference to dispel the heat, the radiating effect of sunlight this cooling system stronger is better, thus can dispel the heat to condensation photovoltaic array well, ensure the useful life of condensation photovoltaic array, also ensure to overcome traditional passive radiating mode specific heat load and the unmatched problem of radiating requirements, and the utility model structure, easy to implement, there is good technology and society, economic worth.
As optimal design, described air heating component (4) comprises photovoltaic glass cover (4a) and heat-sink shell (4c), wherein the cross section of photovoltaic glass cover (4a) is n shape, the inner chamber of this photovoltaic glass cover served as gas inner chamber, and the lower end of photovoltaic glass cover (4a) two sides and same warming plate (4b) end face are fixed, and be provided with described one deck heat-sink shell (4c) at the end face of this warming plate.
Adopt above structural design, can not only the comparatively efficiency of heating surface, and also structure is simple, and easy to implement.
As preferably, described chimney (5) is vertically arranged, and chimney shade so just can be avoided to block air heating component (4), thus ensures the efficiency of heating surface.
Beneficial effect: the utility model is passive facilitation radiating mode, not only do not need power consumption, long service life, reliability is high, and it utilizes temperature difference to dispel the heat, the radiating effect of sunlight this cooling system stronger is better, thus can dispel the heat to condensation photovoltaic array well, ensure the useful life of condensation photovoltaic array, also ensure to overcome traditional passive radiating mode specific heat load and the unmatched problem of radiating requirements, and the utility model structure, easy to implement, there is good technology and society, economic worth.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the A direction view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 be Fig. 1 dispel the heat quarter bend schematic diagram is set.
Fig. 4 is the cross section view of air heating component in Fig. 1.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is described in further detail:
As Fig. 1--shown in 4, a kind of condensation photovoltaic battery air cooling cooling system, comprise one group of concentrating photovoltaic cell slice 1, these concentrating photovoltaic cell slices 1 are arranged in a condensation photovoltaic array be obliquely installed, this condensation photovoltaic array and the Fresnel Lenses above it 2 form an assembly, and this assembly can obtain in the mode of outsourcing.
Below condensation photovoltaic array, left and right has one group of quarter bend 3 that dispels the heat side by side, and these heat radiation quarter bends 3 cover on the bottom surface of concentrating photovoltaic cell slice 1.The air inlet of all described heat radiation quarter bend 3 lower ends is uncovered, and the gas inner chamber bottom excessively of same air heating component 4 is inserted in the gas outlet of these heat radiation quarter bend 3 upper ends, and the gas inner chamber top of crossing of this air heat group 4 is connected to a chimney 5, and chimney 5 is vertically arranged.Air heating component 4 and all heat radiation quarter bends 3 are arranged on same installing rack (not marking in figure), and this installing rack is fixed on the biaxial tracker 6 of an outsourcing.During use, the direction that biaxial tracker 6 can follow sunlight is rotated, thus allows condensation photovoltaic array towards the maximum direction of intensity of illumination, to absorb solar energy more.
In the present case, air heating component 4 comprises photovoltaic glass cover 4a and heat-sink shell 4c, wherein the cross section of photovoltaic glass cover 4a is n shape, and the inner chamber of this photovoltaic glass cover served as gas inner chamber, and the lower end of photovoltaic glass cover 4a two sides and same warming plate 4b end face are fixed.Further, be provided with one deck heat-sink shell 4c at the end face of warming plate 4b, this heat-sink shell 4c can be served as by heat-absorbing material, also can be served as by painting black layer.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; it is not restriction with the utility model; all do within spirit of the present utility model and principle any amendment, equivalent to replace and improvement etc., all should be included within protection range of the present utility model.

Claims (3)

1. a condensation photovoltaic battery air cooling cooling system, comprise one group of concentrating photovoltaic cell slice (1), these concentrating photovoltaic cell slices are arranged in a condensation photovoltaic array be obliquely installed, this condensation photovoltaic array and the Fresnel Lenses above it (2) form an assembly, it is characterized in that: below described condensation photovoltaic array, left and right has one group of quarter bend (3) that dispels the heat side by side, these heat radiation quarter bends cover on the bottom surface of described concentrating photovoltaic cell slice (1); The air inlet of all described heat radiation quarter bend (3) lower ends is uncovered, the gas inner chamber bottom excessively of same air heating component (4) is inserted in the gas outlet of these heat radiation quarter bend upper ends, and the gas inner chamber top of crossing of this air heating component is connected to a chimney (5); Described air heating component (4) and all heat radiation quarter bends (3) are arranged on same installing rack, and this installing rack is fixed on a biaxial tracker (6).
2. condensation photovoltaic battery air cooling cooling system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described air heating component (4) comprises photovoltaic glass cover (4a) and heat-sink shell (4c), wherein the cross section of photovoltaic glass cover (4a) is n shape, the inner chamber of this photovoltaic glass cover served as gas inner chamber, and the lower end of photovoltaic glass cover (4a) two sides and same warming plate (4b) end face are fixed, and be provided with described one deck heat-sink shell (4c) at the end face of this warming plate.
3. condensation photovoltaic battery air cooling cooling system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described chimney (5) is vertically arranged.
CN201520549957.1U 2015-07-24 2015-07-24 Spotlight photovoltaic cell air cooling cooling system Expired - Fee Related CN204836085U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520549957.1U CN204836085U (en) 2015-07-24 2015-07-24 Spotlight photovoltaic cell air cooling cooling system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520549957.1U CN204836085U (en) 2015-07-24 2015-07-24 Spotlight photovoltaic cell air cooling cooling system

Publications (1)

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CN204836085U true CN204836085U (en) 2015-12-02

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105071766A (en) * 2015-07-24 2015-11-18 重庆理工大学 Concentrating photovoltaic battery air-cooled heat dissipation system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105071766A (en) * 2015-07-24 2015-11-18 重庆理工大学 Concentrating photovoltaic battery air-cooled heat dissipation system

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20151202

Termination date: 20170724

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee