CN205635485U - Developments serialization is coproduction gas carbon oil device useless admittedly organically - Google Patents
Developments serialization is coproduction gas carbon oil device useless admittedly organically Download PDFInfo
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- CN205635485U CN205635485U CN201620456259.1U CN201620456259U CN205635485U CN 205635485 U CN205635485 U CN 205635485U CN 201620456259 U CN201620456259 U CN 201620456259U CN 205635485 U CN205635485 U CN 205635485U
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- bed board
- board panel
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- solid waste
- organic solid
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/141—Feedstock
- Y02P20/143—Feedstock the feedstock being recycled material, e.g. plastics
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- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a developments serialization is coproduction gas carbon oil device useless admittedly organically, the device has sealed reactive agent structure and distributes first bed board panel in reactive agent structure cavity, second bed board panel, the device body is provided with carries the continuous feeding mechanism that carries out pyrolysis treatment to first bed board panel with pending thing, the inside chain scraper mechanism that is provided with of reactive agent structure, the reactive agent structure is provided with the solid waste exports of the waste residue eduction gear body that the oil and gas conveying that generates pyrolytic reaction produced to the condenser condensation for the oil gas export of fuel oil and with the pyrolysis. The utility model discloses two -layer pyrolysis bed board about setting up, completely not cracked organic solid useless at the first layer, the chain scraper blade that has a removal continues the pyrolysis on transferring lower floor's pyrolysis bed board, fully accomplishes until the pyrolysis. The efficiency of the pyrolysis is improved, shorten the effective length of equipment, reduce equipment area.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of dynamic serialization organic solid waste coproduction gas carbon oil device being applicable to produce fuel oil.
Background technology
Organic solid waste creates two direct harm to environment after throwing aside: landscape pollution, ecosystem endanger.Organic solid waste cracked oiling technology is a kind of method of " white pollution " in thoroughly elimination environment.The method can make macromolecular chain in organic solid waste crack under heat energy effect, it is thus achieved that relatively small compound molecular weight also finally obtains vapour, diesel oil or the paraffin goods close with oil component.It is possible not only to solve the pollution problem of organic solid waste, it is also possible to the problem substantially alleviating energy scarcity, reaches the purpose of resource circulation utilization.
In recent years there is the organic solid waste liquefying apparatus of various different structure to occur both at home and abroad, but no matter use any cleavage method, the most generally there is reaction time long, not exclusively, equipment carbon distribution is serious, it is impossible to produce the most continuously in reaction, discharge solid residue to be difficult to process, cause the phenomenon of secondary pollution.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is contemplated to solve the problems referred to above, it is provided that a kind of dynamically serialization organic solid waste coproduction gas carbon oil device.
nullFor solving above-mentioned technical problem，Embodiment of the present utility model provides a kind of dynamically serialization organic solid waste coproduction gas carbon oil device，It includes device body，This device body has Packed reactive agent structure and is distributed in reactive agent structural cavity body and can treat processed material and carry out the first bed board panel of pyrolysis processing、Second bed board panel，Second bed board panel is arranged at the first bed board lower panels，Device body is provided with and pending thing is delivered to the first bed board panel carries out the continuous feed mechanism of pyrolysis processing，Reactive agent inside configuration is provided with and can be pointed to the pending thing of the first bed board panel upper surface and carry out scraping and process and will not be pyrolyzed complete pending thing and push to the flight chain mechanism of the second bed board panel，Reactive agent structure is provided with the oil gas vent that oil-gas transportation to the condenser that pyrolytic reaction generates is condensed into fuel oil and the solid residue outlet of waste residue discharger body pyrolysis produced.
Compared with prior art, the embodiment that this utility model provides can realize industrial continuous production, and flight chain mechanism can realize the automatic coke cleaning of reactor body structure, and reactor body structure arranges flue gas heat-insulation layer, effectively prevent high-temperature oil gas from condensing at reactor wall, and two-layer flue gas body structure increases heat exchange area on the basis of not changing reactor volume, increase single machine yield, by reserving access path in device end, maintenance management for the later stage is more convenient, further, whole device can realize self-skimming.
Further, first, second bed board panel is airtight hot-air channel structure, and first, second bed board panel is respectively arranged with respective hot blast and imports and exports, and double-decker can also increase single machine yield while increasing heat exchange area.
Further, the hot-blast outlet of the first bed board panel and/or the second bed board panel is connected to the heat preservation sandwich layer of reactive agent structure, this heat preservation sandwich layer is provided with hot-blast outlet, it is of great advantage for keeping the temperature of reactive agent structure, and for hot blast heat again with, improve heating efficiency.
Further, heat preservation sandwich layer is provided with and makes flue gas that reactive agent structure is carried out the smoke deflector of uniform heating and thermal insulation so that heat preservation sandwich layer can be heated and keep the temperature of reactive agent structure by flue gas uniformly.
Further, flight chain mechanism includes the mobile bed board link chain mechanism around the first bed board panel layout, the scraper plate being installed on mobile bed board link chain mechanism, drives mobile bed board link chain mechanism to carry out the driving means moved, the scraper plate that mobile bed board link chain mechanism is installed is resisted against the upper surface of the first bed board panel when moving to the first bed board panel upper surface, is resisted against the second bed board panel upper surface when the scraper plate that mobile bed board link chain mechanism is installed moves to the second bed board panel upper surface.
Further, the mobile bed board link chain mechanism of flight chain mechanism is provided with strainer, can carry out elasticity regulation as required.
Further, reactive agent structure is removably provided with the black box being positioned at the left and right end of device body, its maintenance being easy to the later stage and installation exercise.
Further, scraper plate is rectangular toothed structure, and material has certain disturbance during being pushed into, and is that material can evenly be heated.
Further, the bottom of device body is provided with reactor underframe, and it both can be as reactor bottom supporting construction, it is also possible to carry out integral hoisting.
The pyrolysis treatment device of the present invention may be used to junked tire, waste or used plastics, waste and old resin, municipal domestic organic refuse, industrial organic waste, the pyrolysis processing technique of the organic solid castoff such as mud and medical waste.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is dynamic serialization organic solid waste coproduction gas carbon oil device front view in this utility model the first embodiment；
Fig. 2 is dynamic serialization organic solid waste coproduction gas carbon oil device top view in this utility model the first embodiment；
Fig. 3 is dynamic serialization organic solid waste coproduction gas carbon oil device side view in this utility model the first embodiment.
Fig. 4 is driven shaft strainer fragmentary detail view.
Description of reference numerals: 1, reactor underframe；2, left end black box；3, motor drive train；4, main reactor casing；5, bed board link chain mechanism is moved；6, upper flue gas casing；7, charging cloth device；8, driven shaft strainer；9, right-hand member black box；10, slave drive device；11, lower flue gas casing；12, actively actuating device.
Detailed description of the invention
For the technological means making this utility model realize, creation characteristic, reach purpose and be easy to understand with effect, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, this utility model is expanded on further.
nullFirst embodiment of the present utility model provides a kind of dynamically serialization organic solid waste coproduction gas carbon oil device，See shown in Fig. 1-3，It includes device body，This device body has reactive agent structure that is Packed and that be made up of main reactor casing 4、It is distributed in reactive agent structural cavity body and can treat processed material and carry out the first bed board panel of pyrolysis processing、Second bed board panel，Pending thing herein is melted fluid organic solid waste object，First、Second bed board panel is airtight hot-air channel structure，And first、Second bed board panel is respectively arranged with respective hot blast and imports and exports，Such as，First bed board panel uses upper flue gas casing 6 as shown in Figure 1，On this, flue gas cabinet arrangement has gas approach B and exhanst gas outlet D，And the second bed board panel uses lower flue gas casing 11 as depicted，This lower flue gas casing is provided with gas approach C，Lower flue gas casing is arranged at flue gas lower box，And the length of lower flue gas casing is slightly larger than upper flue gas casing，It is easy to can directly drop at the upper surface of lower flue gas casing after the object of upper flue gas tank surface drops，Device body is provided with and pending thing is delivered to the first bed board panel carries out the continuous feed mechanism of pyrolysis processing，Reactive agent inside configuration is provided with and can be pointed to the pending thing of flue gas casing upper surface and carry out scraping and process and will not be pyrolyzed complete pending thing and push to the flight chain mechanism of the second bed board panel，This flight chain mechanism propelling movement direction in the drawings is: pushed from upper flue gas casing upper surface right-to-left by pending thing，After pending thing falls to lower flue gas casing，Pending thing is pushed from left to right from lower flue gas casing upper surface，Reactive agent structure is provided with the oil gas vent G that oil-gas transportation to the condenser that pyrolytic reaction generates is condensed into fuel oil and the solid residue outlet H of waste residue discharger body pyrolysis produced，This solid residue outlet H is generally distributed in the underface of lower flue gas casing right-hand member.
From the discussion above it is seen that, the embodiment that this utility model provides can realize industrial continuous production, and flight chain structure can realize the automatic coke cleaning of reactor body structure, and reactor body structure arranges flue gas heat-insulation layer, effectively prevent high-temperature oil gas from condensing at reactor wall, and two-layer flue gas body structure increases heat exchange area on the basis of not changing reactor volume, increase single machine yield, by reserving access path in device end, maintenance management for the later stage is more convenient, and, whole device can realize self-skimming, use fixed reaction bed, in addition to driving shaft, remaining sealing is static sealing, sealing effectiveness is good；Entering reactor content is molten state organic solid waste, not only reduces the thermic load of reactor, and molten state organic solid waste can play sealing function, and in preventing reactor, hydrocarbon gas escapes from import.
It is worth mentioning that, the hot-blast outlet of upper flue gas casing and/or lower flue gas casing is connected to the heat preservation sandwich layer of reactive agent structure, this heat preservation sandwich layer is provided with hot-blast outlet, it is of great advantage for keeping the temperature of reactive agent structure, and for hot blast heat again with, improve heating efficiency, for this enforcement, select the exhanst gas outlet C of lower flue gas casing is accessed flue gas heat-insulation layer import E set by main reactor cabinet insulation interlayer, flue gas is made to form thermodynamic barrier in the interlayer of main reactor casing and keep the temperature of main reactor, finally, exhanst gas outlet F set by flue gas autonomic response device cabinet insulation interlayer drains.
Additionally, flight chain mechanism includes the mobile bed board link chain mechanism arranged around the first bed board panel, it is installed on the scraper plate of mobile bed board link chain mechanism, mobile bed board link chain mechanism is driven to carry out the driving means moved, this driving means is motor drive train 3, and this motor drive train drives actively actuating device 12, it is further driven to mobile bed board link chain mechanism, and mobile bed board link chain mechanism is strained by slave drive device 10 by the elasticity moving bed board link chain mechanism by driven shaft strainer 8, the scraper plate that mobile bed board link chain mechanism is installed is resisted against the upper surface of the first bed board panel when moving to the first bed board panel upper surface, it is resisted against the second bed board panel upper surface when the scraper plate that mobile bed board link chain mechanism is installed moves to the second bed board panel upper surface.The effect of flight chain (mobile bed board link chain mechanism) is to be pushed ahead by the material being evenly distributed on upper flue gas casing bed body upper surface, concurrently disinfect the coking of warm air bed upper surface, and be transported to the material being pyrolyzed the most completely on lower flue gas casing bed body upper surface proceed pyrolytic reaction.The oil gas that pyrolytic reaction generates is transported to condenser via oil gas vent G and is condensed into fuel oil, is transported to oil depot with oil transfer pump and stores.It is pyrolyzed the waste residue produced to be discharged by solid residue outlet H, is transported to next process with conveying equipment and carries out processing utilization.
Wherein, charging cloth device 7 main enters flue gas case width on reactor casing tailing edge and arranges multiple material charging aperture A, it is ensured that on upper flue gas case, material is uniform.
Reactive agent structure is removably provided with and is positioned at device body left end black box 2 and right-hand member black box 9, its maintenance being easy to the later stage and installation exercise.
Scraper plate is rectangular toothed structure, and material has certain disturbance during being pushed into, and is that material can evenly be heated.
The bottom of device body is provided with reactor underframe 1, and it both can be as reactor bottom supporting construction, it is also possible to carrying out integral hoisting, certainly, this lower support structure can arrange lowering or hoisting gear.
Seeing Fig. 4, driven shaft strainer includes: be connected to the first connector S1 of flight chain mechanism slave drive device 10, and its free end is provided with the first securing member S2 of band female thread structure；It is installed on the fixed pedestal S3 on fuel oil process units support；The tumbler S4 being installed between fixed pedestal and the first securing member, its one end is provided with the helicitic texture coordinated with the first connector, and the other end is connected to described fixed pedestal by rotating axis component；Described first connector, the first securing member, fixed pedestal, tumbler are distributed on same axis.
The fuel oil process units support at described fixed pedestal place is provided with multiple fixed pedestal installing hole, described fixed pedestal is removably installed in the fixed pedestal installing hole of fuel oil process units support by locking bolt, for the adjustment of fixed pedestal position, the scope that elasticity adjustment structure adjusts can be increased.
The process route that this utility model organic solid waste processes uses and is totally different from general traditional pyrolysis method.Pyrolysis reactor uses and buries scraper plate transmission, the fixed-bed structure of flue gas heating, successfully solve equipment continuous prodution and equipment carbon distribution etc., utilize unique blade structure to control organic solid waste liquation and add the thickness on hot tank surface in flue gas, and the stirring action in scraper plate progradation makes material heat uniformly, the problem overcoming the produced response time length that organic solid waste heat conductivity is low.
Second embodiment of the present utility model provides a kind of dynamically serialization organic solid waste coproduction gas carbon oil device, it is as the further improvement of the first embodiment, in this second embodiment, heat preservation sandwich layer is provided with and makes flue gas that reactive agent structure is carried out the smoke deflector of uniform heating and thermal insulation so that heat preservation sandwich layer can be heated and keep the temperature of reactive agent structure by flue gas uniformly.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the respective embodiments described above are to realize specific embodiment of the utility model, and in actual applications, can to it, various changes can be made in the form and details, without departing from spirit and scope of the present utility model.
Claims (9)
- null1. dynamic serialization organic solid waste coproduction gas carbon oil device，It includes device body，It is characterized in that，This device body has Packed reactive agent structure and is distributed in reactive agent structural cavity body and can treat processed material and carry out the first bed board panel of pyrolysis processing、Second bed board panel，Described second bed board panel is arranged at the first bed board lower panels，Described device body is provided with and pending thing is delivered to the first bed board panel carries out the continuous feed mechanism of pyrolysis processing，Described reactive agent inside configuration is provided with and can be pointed to the pending thing of the first bed board panel upper surface and carry out scraping and process and will not be pyrolyzed complete pending thing and push to the flight chain mechanism of the second bed board panel，Described reactive agent structure is provided with the oil gas vent that oil-gas transportation to the condenser that pyrolytic reaction generates is condensed into fuel oil and the solid residue outlet of waste residue discharger body pyrolysis produced.
- Dynamic serialization organic solid waste coproduction gas carbon oil device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described first, second bed board panel is airtight hot-air channel structure, and first, second bed board panel be respectively arranged with respective hot blast import and export.
- Dynamic serialization organic solid waste coproduction gas carbon oil device the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, the hot-blast outlet of described first bed board panel and/or the second bed board panel is connected to the heat preservation sandwich layer of reactive agent structure, and this heat preservation sandwich layer is provided with hot-blast outlet.
- Dynamic serialization organic solid waste coproduction gas carbon oil device the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described heat preservation sandwich layer is provided with and makes flue gas that reactive agent structure is carried out the smoke deflector of uniform heating and thermal insulation.
- Dynamic serialization organic solid waste coproduction gas carbon oil device the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described flight chain mechanism includes the mobile bed board link chain mechanism arranged around the first bed board panel, it is installed on the scraper plate of described mobile bed board link chain mechanism, mobile bed board link chain mechanism is driven to carry out the driving means moved, the scraper plate that described mobile bed board link chain mechanism is installed is resisted against the upper surface of described first bed board panel when moving to the first bed board panel upper surface, it is resisted against the second bed board panel upper surface when the scraper plate that mobile bed board link chain mechanism is installed moves to the second bed board panel upper surface.
- Dynamic serialization organic solid waste coproduction gas carbon oil device, it is characterised in that the mobile bed board link chain mechanism of described flight chain mechanism is provided with strainer.
- Dynamic serialization organic solid waste coproduction gas carbon oil device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described reactive agent structure is removably provided with the black box being positioned at the left and right end of device body.
- Dynamic serialization organic solid waste coproduction gas carbon oil device the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that described scraper plate is rectangular toothed structure.
- Dynamic serialization organic solid waste coproduction gas carbon oil device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the bottom of described device body is provided with reactor underframe.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620456259.1U CN205635485U (en) | 2016-05-19 | 2016-05-19 | Developments serialization is coproduction gas carbon oil device useless admittedly organically |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620456259.1U CN205635485U (en) | 2016-05-19 | 2016-05-19 | Developments serialization is coproduction gas carbon oil device useless admittedly organically |
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| CN205635485U true CN205635485U (en) | 2016-10-12 |
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| CN201620456259.1U Active CN205635485U (en) | 2016-05-19 | 2016-05-19 | Developments serialization is coproduction gas carbon oil device useless admittedly organically |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105778955A (en) * | 2016-05-19 | 2016-07-20 | 杨中光 | Dynamic continuous organic solid waste gas-carbon oil cogeneration device |
| CN106380051A (en) * | 2016-11-17 | 2017-02-08 | 成都鑫泽机械有限公司 | Oil sludge treatment device and oil sludge treatment method |
| CN106429238A (en) * | 2016-11-17 | 2017-02-22 | 成都鑫泽机械有限公司 | Reciprocating type conveying device of tunnel type oil sludge treatment equipment |
| CN113150815A (en) * | 2021-05-19 | 2021-07-23 | 青岛科技大学 | Crawler-type industrial continuous efficient cracking method and equipment for mixed waste plastics |
-
2016
- 2016-05-19 CN CN201620456259.1U patent/CN205635485U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105778955A (en) * | 2016-05-19 | 2016-07-20 | 杨中光 | Dynamic continuous organic solid waste gas-carbon oil cogeneration device |
| CN106380051A (en) * | 2016-11-17 | 2017-02-08 | 成都鑫泽机械有限公司 | Oil sludge treatment device and oil sludge treatment method |
| CN106429238A (en) * | 2016-11-17 | 2017-02-22 | 成都鑫泽机械有限公司 | Reciprocating type conveying device of tunnel type oil sludge treatment equipment |
| CN113150815A (en) * | 2021-05-19 | 2021-07-23 | 青岛科技大学 | Crawler-type industrial continuous efficient cracking method and equipment for mixed waste plastics |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20190125 Address after: 116023 No. 17, Floor 15, 19 Shida Street, Dalian High-tech Industrial Park, Liaoning Province Patentee after: Dalian Toure Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 116023 No. 2-6-2, Ludu Garden 10, Shahekou District, Dalian City, Liaoning Province Patentee before: Yang Zhongguang |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |