CN205633291U - Medical treatment waste classification , separation integration compression sealed package device - Google Patents
Medical treatment waste classification , separation integration compression sealed package device Download PDFInfo
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- CN205633291U CN205633291U CN201620483626.7U CN201620483626U CN205633291U CN 205633291 U CN205633291 U CN 205633291U CN 201620483626 U CN201620483626 U CN 201620483626U CN 205633291 U CN205633291 U CN 205633291U
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- surge drum
- unit
- rotating cylinder
- feeding cylinder
- pressure roller
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Abstract
The utility model provides a medical treatment waste classification, separation integration compression sealed package device, is including rubbing unit, conveying unit, dry unit, offering unit, categorised collection unit and sealed enclosure, rubbing the unit and including a feeding section of thick bamboo, the vertical dress of a feeding section of thick bamboo is at sealed enclosure's top, conveying unit: for endless conveyor belt, the exit end of a feeding section of thick bamboo is in the top of endless conveyor belt feed entrance point, dry unit is the oven, endless conveyor belt is in the oven, offer the unit: include the baffle that sets up in endless conveyor belt's the position of unloading and the discharge hopper that corresponds with the baffle position, the exit position of discharge hopper is equipped with the fan, the categorised collection unit: include the nonmetal thing surge drum of metal object surge drum, stereoplasm and the nonmetal thing surge drum of light that set gradually below the exit position of discharge hopper, the metal object surge drum is nearest apart from the position of fan, and the nonmetal thing surge drum of light is the farthest away apart from the fan, electromagnetic generating device is equipped with on the metal object surge drum.
Description
Technical field
The technical program belongs to Waste Disposal Technology field, a kind of doctor processed for Biohazard Waste
Treat rubbish integration compression seal packing device.
Background technology
Clinical waste is the tool that medical and health organization produces in medical treatment, disease-prevention or healthcare and other correlated activations
Having the refuse of direct or indirect infectivity, toxicity and other hazardness, its virus, the hazardness of pathogenic bacteria are general
Logical the tens of house refuse, hundreds of the most thousands of times, if dealt with improperly, will result in water body, air, soil
Pollution and to human body directly harm, even become the source of pestilence.This Chinese government is paid much attention to,
State Council's " hospital Waste Management regulations ", Ministry of Public Health " medical and health organization's hospital Waste Management way ", country
" Medical waste sorting catalogue " that environmental conservation general bureau issues etc., the specification classification of medical waste in hospitals, receipts
Collecting and Transfer method, the so far management of the clinical waste of China is had regulations to abide by, and there are laws to abide by.
According to relevant regulations, Biohazard Waste just should carry out classifying, separate and closing isolation, special receipts in source
Collection instrument is collected, special equipment processes, and specific purpose tool transports, and whole process should realize No leakage, without secondary dirt
Dye.Therefore in clinical position, various big hospital be all carried out preliminary categorised collection by medical worker after, by it
Load the clinical waste bag special that color is different, it is impossible to load the hazardous waste leakproof poly-bag etc. in conventional container
Containing, the section staff that keeps a public place clean is responsible for the dress bag of refuse, seals and clear, the pollution channels in each ward collect
Deliver to after sealing concentrate between dirt, then be transported to treating stations burning disposal.
But in real work, during medical waste management, yet suffer from a lot of problems.Except province and district (city)
Outside level medical institutions, it is undesirable that situation of all-level hospitals also exists temporary place more or less, and space is little, and facility is not
Foot, the situation such as door and window not closing, causes ambient contamination；The medical waste of each hospital is substantially by nurse
Carry out by hand classifying, filling bag and sealing, there is part medical waste and flow into the phenomenon of house refuse, plastic material
Clinical waste bag special seepage, pollute environment；Nurse still has some of the staff to medical waste recognizing dangers
Deficiency, lacks the necessary healthy prevention, even has the medical waste phenomenon opening sealing without permission, it is impossible to do
To nuisanceless, standardized administration.According to investigations, the clinical waste quantity that Health Care in China mechanism produces is relatively big, and 2010
Year, whole nation clinical waste generation amount reached 680,000 tons, and the larger medical waste daily output is all more than 1 ton.
The main composition of medical waste is: peel food accounts for 10.71%.Paper products account for 31.36%, and cotton goods account for 13.21
%, plastic accounts for 26.79%, and glass accounts for 11.866%, and metal, woodwork etc. account for 6.07%.
The preliminary of a large amount of clinical wastes is disposed and transport time and effort consuming, and the Biohazard Waste management in source is disposed and needed
To strengthen further.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, the invention proposes a kind of new device, specifically
As follows:
A kind of medical garbage sorting, isolation integral compression seal packing device, including rubbing unit, conveying list
Unit, drying unit, offer unit, categorised collection unit and containment housing；
A, described rubbing unit: including feeding cylinder, feeding cylinder is vertically contained in the top of containment housing；Feeding cylinder
Inside being provided with paired two pressure roller, two pressure rollers rotate in opposite directions, and rotating shaft is perpendicular to the axis of feeding cylinder；Pressure roller
The radial section of the feeding cylinder inner chamber of position is rectangle；It is provided with rotating cylinder, the axis of rotating cylinder in the lower section of pressure roller
Identical with the axis of feeding cylinder, and the radial section of the feeding cylinder inner chamber of rotating cylinder position is circular；Rotating cylinder
Outer wall is provided with fin, and fin constitutes spiral-shaped along the outer wall of rotating cylinder；After drum rotation, fin forms cylinder
Gap is left between face and feeding cylinder inner chamber；The lower section of rotating cylinder is provided with rotating cylinder and drives motor；Rotating cylinder drives motor to lead to
Cross connecting rod and be connected to feeding cylinder inwall；Rotating cylinder drives the rotor of motor to connect rotating cylinder in the axial location of rotating cylinder；
B, described supply unit: for cycloconveyor belt；The port of export of feeding cylinder is at cycloconveyor belt feed entrance point
Top；
C, described drying unit are baking ovens；Cycloconveyor belt is in baking oven；
D, described in offer unit: be included in baffle plate and and baffle position that the discharge position of cycloconveyor belt is arranged
Corresponding dump skip；The exit position of dump skip is provided with fan；
E, described categorised collection unit: include the metal object set gradually below the exit position of described dump skip
Surge drum, hard nonmetal object surge drum and lightweight non-metallic thing surge drum；Metal object surge drum distance fan
Position is nearest, and lightweight non-metallic thing surge drum distance fan is farthest；Fill equipped with electromagnetism on metal object surge drum
Put；
Described supply unit, drying unit, offer unit and categorised collection unit in containment housing；In classification
Collector unit position, containment housing is provided with out the window of switch.
Further, the lower section of motor is driven to be provided with circular screen mesh at rotating cylinder；Circular screen mesh place plane is hung down and is placed in
The axis of rotating cylinder；
Described rotating cylinder drives the rotor of motor at the head and the tail two ends stretching out in motor, and one end of rotor connects described turning
Cylinder；The other end of rotor connects circular screen mesh, and the link position of rotor and circular screen mesh deviates circular screen mesh
Home position.
Further, the entrance point of described hard nonmetal object surge drum is horn shape；At hard nonmetal object
The intracavity of surge drum is provided with paired two pressure roller, and the projection that two roller surfaces are provided with shape corresponding is recessed；Pressure
The radial section of the hard nonmetal object surge drum inner chamber of roller position is rectangle；
The entrance point of described lightweight non-metallic thing surge drum is horn shape；Chamber at lightweight non-metallic thing surge drum
Inside being provided with paired two pressure roller, the projection that two roller surfaces are provided with shape corresponding is recessed；Pressure roller position
The radial section of hard nonmetal object surge drum inner chamber be rectangle.
The bottom surface of described metal object surge drum, hard nonmetal object surge drum and lightweight non-metallic thing surge drum all sets
There is switchable opening.
Further, described cycloconveyor belt is enclosed in baking oven；The port of export of feeding cylinder is connected to baking oven top；
The entrance point of dump skip is bottom baking oven.
Further, two roller surfaces of described rubbing unit are designed with parallel fin；Fin is wound on pressure roller
The circumference of outer wall；
The feeding cylinder inwall of described rotating cylinder position is provided with fin, fin spiral winding on feeding cylinder inwall,
And the hand of spiral is contrary with the hand of spiral of fin on rotating cylinder.
Further, it is arranged over scraper plate at conveyer belt；In conveyer belt direction of advance, the position of scraper plate exists
Before feed entrance point.
Further, it is provided with the sensor for triggering starting fan at wiper positions.
Further, the material of containment housing is irony.
Further, the pressure roller of described rubbing unit, it drives motor to be contained on feeding cylinder.(can also use
Roller motor)
Further, the pressure roller of described categorised collection unit, it drives motor to be attached separately to hard nonmetal object and receives
On collection cylinder and lightweight non-metallic thing surge drum.(roller motor can also be used)
The technical program principle is
1 by rub unit (slow-speed of revolution pressure roller 16～18 revs/min, high rotating speed rotating cylinder 73～
85 revs/min), metal, plastics, paper, cotton, small wood etc. are rubbed into smaller size smaller granule.
2 by cycloconveyor belt (oval, to be similar to track and field runway), granule in drying in oven,
Remove moisture removal.(increasing scraper plate at the rear of the feed entrance point of conveyer belt, grain thickness is controlled at lower height)
3, at conveyer belt discharging end, arrange baffle plate, granule is kept off from conveyer belt, and sets in descent path
Put blowing.(being provided with sensor, particulate matter trigger sensor at wiper positions, make blower fan first start)
4, by blowing, blow granule and raise, and three class materials fall at different distance in batches.
5 fall region at metallic particles is provided with the collecting vessel of band calutron, improves metallic particles further
Collecting effect.
In order to eliminate electromagnetism interference to external world, the material of containment housing is irony.
When 6 Project Realization, by the debugging that wind-force is strong and weak, test, and adjust three surge drums
Position.
Pressure roller in 7 surge drums plays compacting garbage, makes the volume of garbage reduce, it is simple to packing.
This apparatus structure is small and exquisite, it is adaptable to the spaces such as ward, therapeutic room and operating room, compared with prior art,
This medical waste integration compression seal packing device, make medical waste from produce to clear transfer before be able to optimum
Disposal, implement practicable original-source by classification, in order to avoid risk, reduce secondary pollution, thus form one
The medical waste management of body, processing system, it is achieved the innoxious safety of clinical waste.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural principle schematic diagram of this device；
Fig. 2 is the plan structure schematic diagram (arrow indication is conveyer belt direction of advance) of conveyer belt；
In figure: containment housing 1, feeding cylinder 2, rub the pressure roller 3 of unit, rotating cylinder 4, rotating cylinder drive motor 5,
Cycloconveyor belt feed entrance point 6, baking oven 7, the discharge position 8 of cycloconveyor belt, fan 9, metal object are collected
Cylinder 10, hard nonmetal object surge drum 11, lightweight non-metallic thing surge drum 12, the pressure roller of categorised collection unit
13, circular screen mesh 14, cycloconveyor belt 15.
Detailed description of the invention
With detailed description of the invention, the technical program is further described below below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Such as Fig. 1, a kind of medical garbage sorting, isolation integral compression seal packing device, including rub unit,
Supply unit, drying unit, offer unit, categorised collection unit and containment housing；
A, described rubbing unit: including feeding cylinder, feeding cylinder is vertically contained in the top of containment housing；Feeding cylinder
Inside being provided with paired two pressure roller, two pressure rollers rotate in opposite directions, and rotating shaft is perpendicular to the axis of feeding cylinder；Pressure roller
The radial section of the feeding cylinder inner chamber of position is rectangle；It is provided with rotating cylinder, the axis of rotating cylinder in the lower section of pressure roller
Identical with the axis of feeding cylinder, and the radial section of the feeding cylinder inner chamber of rotating cylinder position is circular；Rotating cylinder
Outer wall is provided with fin, and fin constitutes spiral-shaped along the outer wall of rotating cylinder；After drum rotation, fin forms cylinder
Gap is left between face and feeding cylinder inner chamber；The lower section of rotating cylinder is provided with rotating cylinder and drives motor；Rotating cylinder drives motor to lead to
Cross connecting rod and be connected to feeding cylinder inwall；Rotating cylinder drives the rotor of motor to connect rotating cylinder in the axial location of rotating cylinder；
B, described supply unit: for cycloconveyor belt；The port of export of feeding cylinder is at cycloconveyor belt feed entrance point
Top；
C, described drying unit are baking ovens；Cycloconveyor belt (such as Fig. 2) is in baking oven；
D, described in offer unit: be included in baffle plate and and baffle position that the discharge position of cycloconveyor belt is arranged
Corresponding dump skip；The exit position of dump skip is provided with fan；
E, described categorised collection unit: include the metal object set gradually below the exit position of described dump skip
Surge drum, hard nonmetal object surge drum and lightweight non-metallic thing surge drum；Metal object surge drum distance fan
Position is nearest, and lightweight non-metallic thing surge drum distance fan is farthest；Fill equipped with electromagnetism on metal object surge drum
Put；
Described supply unit, drying unit, offer unit and categorised collection unit in containment housing；In classification
Collector unit position, containment housing is provided with out the window of switch.
The lower section driving motor at rotating cylinder is provided with circular screen mesh；Circular screen mesh place plane is hung down and is placed in the axle of rotating cylinder
Line；
Described rotating cylinder drives the rotor of motor at the head and the tail two ends stretching out in motor, and one end of rotor connects described turning
Cylinder；The other end of rotor connects circular screen mesh, and the link position of rotor and circular screen mesh deviates circular screen mesh
Home position.
The entrance point of described hard nonmetal object surge drum is horn shape；Chamber at hard nonmetal object surge drum
Inside being provided with paired two pressure roller, the projection that two roller surfaces are provided with shape corresponding is recessed；Pressure roller position
The radial section of hard nonmetal object surge drum inner chamber be rectangle；
The entrance point of described lightweight non-metallic thing surge drum is horn shape；Chamber at lightweight non-metallic thing surge drum
Inside being provided with paired two pressure roller, the projection that two roller surfaces are provided with shape corresponding is recessed；Pressure roller position
The radial section of hard nonmetal object surge drum inner chamber be rectangle.
The bottom surface of described metal object surge drum, hard nonmetal object surge drum and lightweight non-metallic thing surge drum all sets
There is switchable opening.
Described cycloconveyor belt is enclosed in baking oven；The port of export of feeding cylinder is connected to baking oven top；Dump skip
Entrance point is bottom baking oven.
Two roller surfaces of described rubbing unit are designed with parallel fin；Fin is wound on the week of pressure roller outer wall
To；
The feeding cylinder inwall of described rotating cylinder position is provided with fin, fin spiral winding on feeding cylinder inwall,
And the hand of spiral is contrary with the hand of spiral of fin on rotating cylinder.
It is arranged over scraper plate at conveyer belt；In conveyer belt direction of advance, the position of scraper plate is at feed entrance point
Before.
It is provided with the sensor for triggering starting fan at wiper positions.
The material of containment housing is irony.
The pressure roller of described rubbing unit, it drives motor to be contained on feeding cylinder.
The pressure roller of described categorised collection unit, it drives motor to be attached separately to hard nonmetal object surge drum and lightweight
On nonmetal object surge drum.
Claims (10)
1. medical garbage sorting, an isolation integral compression seal packing device, is characterized in that including rubbing unit, supply unit, drying unit, offering unit, categorised collection unit and containment housing；
A, described rubbing unit: including feeding cylinder, feeding cylinder is vertically contained in the top of containment housing；Being provided with paired two pressure roller in feeding cylinder, two pressure rollers rotate in opposite directions, and rotating shaft is perpendicular to the axis of feeding cylinder；The radial section of the feeding cylinder inner chamber of pressure roller position is rectangle；Being provided with rotating cylinder in the lower section of pressure roller, the axis of rotating cylinder is identical with the axis of feeding cylinder, and the radial section of the feeding cylinder inner chamber of rotating cylinder position is circular；The outer wall of rotating cylinder is provided with fin, and fin constitutes spiral-shaped along the outer wall of rotating cylinder；After drum rotation, fin is formed and leaves gap between the face of cylinder and feeding cylinder inner chamber；The lower section of rotating cylinder is provided with rotating cylinder and drives motor；Rotating cylinder drives motor to be connected to feeding cylinder inwall by connecting rod；Rotating cylinder drives the rotor of motor to connect rotating cylinder in the axial location of rotating cylinder；
B, described supply unit: for cycloconveyor belt；The port of export of feeding cylinder is above cycloconveyor belt feed entrance point；
C, described drying unit are baking ovens；Cycloconveyor belt is in baking oven；
D, described in offer unit: be included in baffle plate and the dump skip corresponding with baffle position that the discharge position of cycloconveyor belt is arranged；The exit position of dump skip is provided with fan；
E, described categorised collection unit: include metal object surge drum, hard nonmetal object surge drum and the lightweight non-metallic thing surge drum set gradually below the exit position of described dump skip；The position of metal object surge drum distance fan is nearest, and lightweight non-metallic thing surge drum distance fan is farthest；Equipped with electromagnetic generator on metal object surge drum；
Described supply unit, drying unit, offer unit and categorised collection unit in containment housing；At categorised collection cell position, containment housing is provided with out the window of switch.
Compression seal packing device the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that driving the lower section of motor to be provided with circular screen mesh at rotating cylinder；Circular screen mesh place plane is hung down and is placed in the axis of rotating cylinder；
Described rotating cylinder drives the rotor of motor at the head and the tail two ends stretching out in motor, and one end of rotor connects described rotating cylinder；The other end of rotor connects circular screen mesh, and the home position of the link position deviation circular screen mesh of rotor and circular screen mesh.
Compression seal packing device the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that the entrance point of described hard nonmetal object surge drum is horn shape；Intracavity at hard nonmetal object surge drum is provided with paired two pressure roller, and the projection that two roller surfaces are provided with shape corresponding is recessed；The radial section of the hard nonmetal object surge drum inner chamber of pressure roller position is rectangle；
The entrance point of described lightweight non-metallic thing surge drum is horn shape；Intracavity at lightweight non-metallic thing surge drum is provided with paired two pressure roller, and the projection that two roller surfaces are provided with shape corresponding is recessed；The radial section of the hard nonmetal object surge drum inner chamber of pressure roller position is rectangle；
The bottom surface of described metal object surge drum, hard nonmetal object surge drum and lightweight non-metallic thing surge drum is designed with switchable opening.
Compression seal packing device the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that described cycloconveyor belt is enclosed in baking oven；The port of export of feeding cylinder is connected to baking oven top；The entrance point of dump skip is bottom baking oven.
Compression seal packing device the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that two roller surfaces of described rubbing unit are designed with parallel fin；Fin is wound on the circumference of pressure roller outer wall；
The feeding cylinder inwall of described rotating cylinder position is provided with fin, and fin spiral winding is on feeding cylinder inwall, and the hand of spiral is contrary with the hand of spiral of fin on rotating cylinder.
Compression seal packing device the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that being arranged over scraper plate at conveyer belt；In conveyer belt direction of advance, the position of scraper plate is before feed entrance point.
Compression seal packing device the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that being provided with the sensor for triggering starting fan at wiper positions.
Compression seal packing device the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that the material of containment housing is irony.
Compression seal packing device the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that rubbing the pressure roller of unit, and it drives motor to be contained on feeding cylinder.
Compression seal packing device the most according to claim 3, is characterized in that the pressure roller of categorised collection unit, and it drives motor to be attached separately on hard nonmetal object surge drum and lightweight non-metallic thing surge drum.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620483626.7U CN205633291U (en) | 2016-05-20 | 2016-05-20 | Medical treatment waste classification , separation integration compression sealed package device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620483626.7U CN205633291U (en) | 2016-05-20 | 2016-05-20 | Medical treatment waste classification , separation integration compression sealed package device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205633291U true CN205633291U (en) | 2016-10-12 |
Family
ID=57052415
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620483626.7U Withdrawn - After Issue CN205633291U (en) | 2016-05-20 | 2016-05-20 | Medical treatment waste classification , separation integration compression sealed package device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205633291U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105819041A (en) * | 2016-05-20 | 2016-08-03 | 祝春梅 | Classification and separation integrated compression, sealing and packing device for medical wastes |
| CN113459340A (en) * | 2021-07-26 | 2021-10-01 | 山东金隆环境工程有限公司 | Energy-saving kitchen waste disintegrating machine |
-
2016
- 2016-05-20 CN CN201620483626.7U patent/CN205633291U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105819041A (en) * | 2016-05-20 | 2016-08-03 | 祝春梅 | Classification and separation integrated compression, sealing and packing device for medical wastes |
| CN105819041B (en) * | 2016-05-20 | 2018-01-02 | 祝春梅 | Medical garbage sorting, isolation integral compression seal packing device |
| CN113459340A (en) * | 2021-07-26 | 2021-10-01 | 山东金隆环境工程有限公司 | Energy-saving kitchen waste disintegrating machine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20161012 Effective date of abandoning: 20180102 |
|
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |