CN205619306U - Low -cost garbage incinerator of environmental protection - Google Patents

Low -cost garbage incinerator of environmental protection Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205619306U
CN205619306U CN201620221104.XU CN201620221104U CN205619306U CN 205619306 U CN205619306 U CN 205619306U CN 201620221104 U CN201620221104 U CN 201620221104U CN 205619306 U CN205619306 U CN 205619306U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cavity
gas
inlet
environmental protection
chamber
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620221104.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李启仁
曹文波
明永刚
舒志强
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Weiming Biological Environmental Protection Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Anhui Weiming Biological Environmental Protection Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201620221104.XU priority Critical patent/CN205619306U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205619306U publication Critical patent/CN205619306U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a low -cost garbage incinerator of environmental protection, include: furnace body, furnace body include cavity and last cavity down, the cavity is including the burning cavity down to and be located the smoke exhaust cavity body that external its annular of all duplex windings of gas chamber was arranged, and gapped formation and this smoke inlet channel who burns cavity intercommunication are reserved for opening the end in the bottom that this smoke exhaust cavity personally experienced sth. Part of the body between the bottom face of belonging to of this smoke exhaust cavity body and the bottom surface of this burning cavity, the burning is equipped with the interior circulation canal who is arranged in the gas introduction burning cavity of last cavity in the cavity, and interior circulation canal has air inlet and gas outlet, and this air inlet to lie in the epicoele internal, it is internal that this gas outlet lies in the cavity of resorption, go up the cavity and have the material loading mouth, the internal inlet box that is equipped with of epicoele, one side of cavity was equipped with the gas collection mouth under the inlet box was close to, and the inlet box has the gas vent, and this gas vent and interior circulation canal's air inlet intercommunication. The utility model discloses economic environmental protection.

Description

A kind of environmental protection low cost garbage disposal furnace
Technical field
This utility model relates to technical field of waste treatment, particularly relates to a kind of environmental protection low cost garbage disposal furnace.
Background technology
Along with the development of society, the quickening of urbanization process, urban population increases, and living standards of the people improve, The yield of domestic waste is being constantly increasing, and the composition of house refuse is the most increasingly sophisticated, the dirt to environment The harm of dye and people's health is day by day serious, also limit the development in city.Rubbish directly fills can affect soil Earth, polluted source.If the process that rubbish carries out science will be turned waste into wealth, such as: by refuse pyrolysis Gasification, discharges heat energy, utilizes heat energy to generate electricity, and residue is used for baking bricks, it is simply that all well and good technical side Case.But, during rubbish is carried out pyrolysis processing, discharge owing to organic matter in garbage can decompose Substantial amounts of fuel gas, and these fuel gas are many with stench, if fruit directly discharge not only can affect environment, Also can affect the normal work of workman, even threaten the living environment of nearby residents.
Utility model content
The technical problem existed based on above-mentioned background technology, the utility model proposes a kind of environmental protection low cost rubbish Process stove.
The utility model proposes a kind of environmental protection low cost garbage disposal furnace, including: body of heater, described body of heater bag Include lower chamber and the upper cavity being positioned at above lower chamber and communicating therewith;
Described lower chamber includes the cavity that burns, and is positioned at combustion gas cavity periphery the smoke evacuation being circular layout around it Cavity, and the bottom of this smoke evacuation cavity is open end, the face, place, bottom of this smoke evacuation cavity and this burning cavity Bottom surface between be reserved with gap and form the fume inlet passage that connects with this burning cavity;This discharge flue have with The exhaust opening of extraneous conducting;
The inner cycle channel for the gas in upper cavity being imported burning cavity it is provided with in described combustion chamber body, Inner cycle channel has air inlet and gas outlet, and this air inlet is positioned at upper cavity, under this gas outlet is positioned at In cavity;
Described upper cavity has feeding port, is provided with inlet box in upper cavity, and inlet box is near the side of lower chamber Being provided with collection QI KOU, inlet box has air vent, and this air vent connects with the air inlet of inner cycle channel.
Preferably, the gas outlet of the configured interior circulation on body of heater of the air vent of described inlet box be arranged on One end of pipeline outside body of heater connects, and the other end of this pipeline connects with the air inlet of interior circulation.
Preferably, be provided with between the two ends of the pipeline of described connection inlet box air vent and interior circulation air inlet right Its this pipeline carries out the magnetism servo-electric motor water-cooling lowered the temperature.
Preferably, the furnace wall of described body of heater is positioned at the part of upper cavity, is internally provided with pressing from both sides chamber, and folder sets on chamber Have and the import of inlet box conducting, and the outlet of the gas outlet conducting with interior circulation.
Preferably, the inner circulating tube in described inner cycle channel 3 is extended by the cavity upwards cavity that burns, and wears Cross folder chamber and extraneous conducting.
Preferably, the import in described folder chamber is positioned at the lower section of its outlet, and presss from both sides intracavity portion and be positioned at import and go out Being provided with dividing plate between Kou, folder chamber is separated into the passage around inner cycle channel screw arrangement by dividing plate.
In this utility model, by body of heater being arranged to lower chamber and being positioned at above lower chamber and communicate therewith Upper cavity structure, and lower chamber include burn cavity, inner cycle channel is set in combustion chamber body, at epicoele Arranging feeding port on body, arrange inlet box in upper cavity, the air inlet of inlet box is towards lower chamber, air inlet The air vent of case connects with the air inlet of inner cycle channel, makes the gas outlet of interior circulation be positioned at lower chamber;Logical Cross this set, make rubbish can directly be deposited in the top of burning cavity, rubbish at high temperature pyrolytic gasification Produced fuel gas is made in being re-entered combustion chamber body by inner cycle channel again after directly being collected by inlet box For combustion-supporting gas reuse again, and the rubbish that heat produced by incineration firing can be pointed to its upper strata enters The temperature of row drying and preheating and burning cavity keeps, and during the cavity that burns burning, produced waste gas is then through smoke evacuation Mouth is discharged;It is achieved thereby that the decomposition that the fuel gas utilizing garbage decomposition to produce is rubbish provides following of heat Ring utilizes, and greatly reduces equipment totle drilling cost and operating cost, economic and environment-friendly.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of environmental protection low cost garbage disposal furnace that the utility model proposes;
Fig. 2 is the front view of a kind of environmental protection low cost garbage disposal furnace that the utility model proposes.
Detailed description of the invention
Below, by specific embodiment, the technical solution of the utility model is described in detail.
As shown in Figure 1-2, Fig. 1 is the knot of a kind of environmental protection low cost garbage disposal furnace that the utility model proposes Structure schematic diagram;Fig. 2 is the front view of a kind of environmental protection low cost garbage disposal furnace that the utility model proposes.
Reference Fig. 1-2, a kind of environmental protection low cost garbage disposal furnace that this utility model embodiment proposes, including: Body of heater, described body of heater includes lower chamber 1 and the upper cavity 2 being positioned at above lower chamber 1 and communicating therewith;
Described lower chamber 1 includes the cavity 11 that burns, and is positioned at combustion gas cavity periphery and is circular layout around it Smoke evacuation cavity 12, and the bottom of this smoke evacuation cavity 12 is open end, the face, place, bottom of this smoke evacuation cavity 12 And it is reserved with gap between the bottom surface of this burning cavity 11 and forms the fume inlet passage connected with this burning cavity 11; This discharge flue has and the exhaust opening of extraneous conducting;It is provided with for by upper cavity 2 in described burning cavity 11 In gas import burning cavity 11 inner cycle channel 3, inner cycle channel 3 has air inlet and gas outlet, And this air inlet is positioned at upper cavity 2, this gas outlet is positioned at lower chamber 1;On described upper cavity 2 has Material mouth, is provided with inlet box 4 in upper cavity 2, inlet box 4 is provided with collection QI KOU near the side of lower chamber 1, enters Gas tank 4 has air vent, and this air vent connects with the air inlet of inner cycle channel 3.
In the present embodiment, the gas outlet 5 of the configured interior circulation on body of heater of air vent of described inlet box 4 Connect with the one end being arranged on body of heater external pipe, and the air inlet 6 of the other end of this pipeline and interior circulation is even Logical, it is provided with its institute defeated between the two ends of the pipeline of described connection inlet box 4 air vent and interior circulation air inlet The gas sent carries out the magnetism servo-electric motor water-cooling cooled down;The gas exported inlet box 4 by magnetism servo-electric motor water-cooling is dropped Temperature, makes the moisture condensation in gas, so that it is guaranteed that the gas re-entered to lower furnace chamber 1 is dry gas Body.
In the present embodiment, the furnace wall of described body of heater is positioned at the part of upper cavity 2, is internally provided with pressing from both sides chamber 7, folder Chamber 7 is provided with and the import of inlet box 4 conducting, and the outlet of gas outlet 5 conducting with interior circulation;Institute The inner circulating tube stated in inner cycle channel 3 is extended to upper cavity 2 by the cavity 11 that burns, and through folder chamber 7 with Extraneous conducting;Arranged by said structure, can make by the outside conveying high-temperature gas of inlet box 4 and be followed by interior Ring passage 3 inwardly carries the cryogenic gas of water cooled mechanism cooling and is all passing through folder chamber 7, thus utilizes outer row's The cryogenic gas preheating that high-temperature gas internally enters, thus avoid the loss of furnace heat.
In the present embodiment, the import in described folder chamber 7 is positioned at the lower section of its outlet, and folder chamber 7 is internal and is positioned at Being provided with dividing plate between inlet and outlet, folder chamber 7 is separated into leading to around inner cycle channel 3 screw arrangement by dividing plate Road;Arranged by said structure, the path of row outside high temperature can be extended, thus improve the pre-of internal air inlet body Thermal effect.
This utility model by being arranged to lower chamber 1 and being positioned at above lower chamber 1 and communicate therewith by body of heater Upper cavity 2 structure, and lower chamber 1 include burn cavity 11, burning cavity 11 in inner cycle channel is set 3, upper cavity 2 arranges feeding port, inlet box 4, the air inlet of inlet box 4 are set in upper cavity 2 Towards lower chamber 1, the air vent of inlet box 4 connects with the air inlet of inner cycle channel 3, makes going out of interior circulation QI KOU is positioned at lower chamber 1;By this set, rubbish is made can be directly deposited in the upper of burning cavity 11 Square, fuel gas produced by rubbish at high temperature pyrolytic gasification is followed by interior after directly being collected by inlet box 4 again It is interior as combustion-supporting gas reuse again that ring passage 3 re-enters burning cavity 11, and produced by incineration firing Heat can be pointed to again the rubbish on its upper strata and be dried the temperature of preheating and burning cavity 11 and keep, thus Achieve the decomposition that the fuel gas utilizing garbage decomposition to produce is rubbish and recycling, significantly of heat is provided Reduce equipment totle drilling cost and operating cost, economic and environment-friendly.
The above, only this utility model preferably detailed description of the invention, but protection model of the present utility model Enclose and be not limited thereto, the technology model that any those familiar with the art discloses at this utility model In enclosing, conceive in addition equivalent or change according to the technical solution of the utility model and utility model thereof, all Should contain within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. an environmental protection low cost garbage disposal furnace, it is characterised in that including: body of heater, described body of heater includes Lower chamber (1) and the upper cavity (2) being positioned at above lower chamber (1) and communicating therewith;
Described lower chamber (1) includes the cavity (11) that burns, and is positioned at combustion gas cavity periphery and around its annular The smoke evacuation cavity (12) arranged, and the bottom of this smoke evacuation cavity (12) is open end, this smoke evacuation cavity (12) Face, place, bottom and the bottom surface of this burning cavity (11) between be reserved with gap formed with this burning cavity (11) The fume inlet passage of connection;This discharge flue has and the exhaust opening of extraneous conducting;Described burning cavity (11) Inside it is provided with the inner cycle channel (3) for the gas in upper cavity (2) being imported burning cavity (11), interior Circulation canal (3) has air inlet and gas outlet, and this air inlet is positioned at upper cavity (2), and this is given vent to anger Mouth is positioned at lower chamber (1);
Described upper cavity (2) has feeding port, is provided with inlet box (4), inlet box (4) in upper cavity (2) Being provided with collection QI KOU near the side of lower chamber (1), inlet box (4) has an air vent, and this air vent with The air inlet connection of inner cycle channel (3).
A kind of environmental protection low cost garbage disposal furnace the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described The gas outlet (5) of the configured interior circulation on body of heater of air vent of inlet box (4) be arranged on outside body of heater One end of portion's pipeline connects, and the other end of this pipeline connects with the air inlet (6) of interior circulation.
A kind of environmental protection low cost garbage disposal furnace the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described It is provided with, between the two ends of the pipeline of connection inlet box (4) air vent and interior circulation air inlet, the gas that it is carried Body carries out the magnetism servo-electric motor water-cooling cooled down.
A kind of environmental protection low cost garbage disposal furnace the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described The furnace wall of body of heater is positioned at the part of upper cavity (2), is internally provided with pressing from both sides chamber (7), and folder chamber (7) is provided with The import turned on inlet box (4), and the outlet turned on the gas outlet (5) of interior circulation.
A kind of environmental protection low cost garbage disposal furnace the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described The import of folder chamber (7) is positioned at the lower section of its outlet, and presss from both sides inside, chamber (7) and between inlet and outlet Being provided with dividing plate, folder chamber (7) is separated into the passage around inner cycle channel (3) screw arrangement by dividing plate.
CN201620221104.XU 2016-03-21 2016-03-21 Low -cost garbage incinerator of environmental protection Expired - Fee Related CN205619306U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620221104.XU CN205619306U (en) 2016-03-21 2016-03-21 Low -cost garbage incinerator of environmental protection

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620221104.XU CN205619306U (en) 2016-03-21 2016-03-21 Low -cost garbage incinerator of environmental protection

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205619306U true CN205619306U (en) 2016-10-05

Family

ID=57032386

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620221104.XU Expired - Fee Related CN205619306U (en) 2016-03-21 2016-03-21 Low -cost garbage incinerator of environmental protection

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN205619306U (en)

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20161005

Termination date: 20200321

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee