CN205611593U - Highland crack self -propelled sprayer - Google Patents
Highland crack self -propelled sprayer Download PDFInfo
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- CN205611593U CN205611593U CN201520995301.2U CN201520995301U CN205611593U CN 205611593 U CN205611593 U CN 205611593U CN 201520995301 U CN201520995301 U CN 201520995301U CN 205611593 U CN205611593 U CN 205611593U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a highland crack self -propelled sprayer, it includes the locomotive that goes, is stated from spraying frame unit and spraying the control unit on the locomotive that goes, the lift hydraulic pressure one end of spraying frame unit with extend hydraulic pressure and link to each other, the other end links to each other with the lifting the retaining frame bottom and is fixed in on the frame, lifting the retaining frame's top, extension hydraulic pressure top link to each other with the spray lance truss respectively, the truss jib articulates on the spray lance truss, directional probe rod passes through the cross pipe thread and installs on the truss jib, the spray gun passes through the buckle to be fixed on the truss jib, directional probe rod is installed on the truss jib, and directional probe rod links to each other with output pipeline. Spraying the control unit's supporting pump and pressure regulating water knockout drum link to each other with the medical kit through the input pipeline, the pressure regulating water knockout drum links to each other with output pipeline. The utility model provides a current sprayer can not carry out the problem of crop directed spraying to through the installation spray gun, effectively increase spraying swath, reduce and rate to the mechanical damage of crop, improve the operating efficiency.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to plant protection technique with the apparatus field, is specifically related to high-clearance self-propelled spraying machine.
Background technology
At present, high-clearance self-propelled spraying machine is widely used in the long-stalked crop Pest organism such as Semen Maydis, Caulis Sacchari sinensis, gardens
The preventing and controlling of evil.But prior art is difficult to meet the job requirements of following several respects: 1, Semen Maydis, Caulis Sacchari sinensis are raw
Long middle and late stage, need to carry out directed spraying weeding in the ranks, and existing high-clearance self-propelled spraying machine does not the most possess orientation
Spraying function.2, when existing high-clearance self-propelled spraying machine carries out operation, owing to wheel rolls, crop is made
Become certain mechanical damage, mechanical damage rate can be reduced by increasing spraying swath.Therefore, this utility model for
The problems referred to above, develop a high-clearance self-propelled spraying machine, contribute to solving above-mentioned agricultural production practical difficulty,
Considerably improve dispenser efficiency.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of high-clearance self-propelled spraying machine, and solving existing spraying machine can not enter
The problem of row crop directed spraying, and by installing spray gun, it is effectively increased spraying swath, reduce the machinery damage to crop
Hinder rate, improve working performance.
The technical solution of the utility model:
A kind of high-clearance self-propelled spraying machine, it includes travelling locomotive, being loaded in the spraying frame list travelled on locomotive
Unit and spray control unit；Described spraying rack unit includes spray boom truss, raise-lower hydraulic, fixed mount, stretching, extension
Hydraulic pressure, orientation feeler lever, spray gun, truss suspension rod；Described raise-lower hydraulic one end is connected with stretching hydraulic pressure, the other end
It is connected with fixed mount bottom and is fixed on vehicle frame；The top of fixed mount, stretch hydraulic pressure top respectively with spray boom purlin
Frame is connected；Described truss suspension rod is hinged on spray boom truss；Described orientation feeler lever is arranged on purlin by cross pipe thread
On frame suspension rod；Described spray gun is fixed by snap on truss suspension rod；Described orientation feeler lever is arranged on truss suspension rod
On, orientation feeler lever is connected with output channel；
Described spray control unit includes medicine-chest, supporting pump, job control valve, pressure regulation water knockout drum；Described medicine-chest
It is installed on the vehicle frame rear portion travelling locomotive；Described supporting pump and pressure regulation water knockout drum are by input channel and medicine-chest phase
Even；Pressure regulation water knockout drum is connected with output channel；Described job control valve and pressure regulation water knockout drum may be contained within driving
Indoor.
Further preferred as technical scheme, described orientation feeler lever includes tee T, pipeline, spring and feeler lever
Shower nozzle；First end of tee T is connected with pipeline, and the second end and the 3rd end are connected with output channel II；Described pipe
The lower end in road is connected with spring；Feeler lever shower nozzle is connected to the lower end of institute's spring.
Further preferred as technical scheme, described pressure regulation water knockout drum include pressure regulator valve, Pressure gauge, return duct,
Multiple output valves, multiple output channel；Described pressure regulator valve is arranged on the upper end of return duct, the lower end of return duct
It is connected with bottom medicine-chest；Described Pressure gauge is arranged on the lower section of pressure regulator valve, and communicates with between output valve；Often
Individual output valve is connected with an output channel respectively；Every output channel and the tee T phase orienting feeler lever upper end
Even.
Further preferred as technical scheme, described spray gun is by exporting fast interface and the fast interface of spray gun and output
Pipeline I end is connected, fixed by snap on truss suspension rod.Described spray gun can arrange two, symmetrically
Arranging, be arranged on the opposite side of spray boom truss, during spraying, the spraying swath of spray gun joins with the spraying swath of spray boom, can
Increase spraying swath 16-20 rice.
Further preferred as technical scheme, described spray gun is provided with several spray gun spray nozzles, and nozzle layout of sprinkler exists
On the diverse location of spray gun, direction can regulate, and can increase the uniformity of spraying.
Feeler lever shower nozzle is made up of sprayer body, filter element, low capacity nozzle.Filter screen is set in sprayer body, and uses low
Capacity shower nozzle, in the case of not changing drug effect, reduces dispenser water consumption.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, orientation feeler lever is installed on spraying machine, crop directed spraying in the ranks can be carried out, effectively reduce medicament
The damage to crop such as (such as herbicide).
2, gun system is installed on spraying machine, can realize spraying with former spray boom by regulation spray gun spray nozzle direction
Spray painting width joins, and spray gun installs two in a symmetrical manner, it is also possible to be effectively increased the spraying swath of 16-20 rice, aobvious
Write ground and improve the spray drug effect rate of spraying machine.
3, this utility model can use low-gallonage spraying, can not only improve nebulization efficiency, sprays with routine
Compare, additionally it is possible to reduce medicinal liquid elegant, improve pesticide utilization rate.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1, for the structural side view of the high-clearance self-propelled spraying machine of this utility model
Fig. 2, for the structure chart of this utility model orientation feeler lever
Fig. 3, for the structure chart of this utility model pressure regulation water knockout drum
Fig. 4, for the structure chart of this utility model spray gun
Reference: 1. travel locomotive, 2. spraying rack unit, 3. spray control unit, 4. spray boom truss, 5.
Raise-lower hydraulic, 6. fixed mount, 7. stretching, extension hydraulic pressure, 8. orientation feeler lever, 9. spray gun, 10. medicine-chest, 11. supporting pumps,
12. pressure regulation water knockout drums, 13. truss suspension rods, 14. cross pipe threads, 15. buckles, 16. job control valves, 17. inputs
Pipeline, 18. tee Ts, 19. pipelines, 20. springs, 21. feeler lever shower nozzles, 22. pressure regulator valves, 23. Pressure gauges, 24.
Return duct, 25. output valves, 26. output channels, 27. export fast interface, the 28. fast interfaces of spray gun, 29. spray guns
Shower nozzle, 30. output channels II, 31. output channels I.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings this utility model is further described.
Embodiment 1
A kind of high-clearance self-propelled spraying machine (as shown in figures 1-4) it include travelling locomotive 1, being loaded in traveling machine
Spraying rack unit 2 on car 1 and spray control unit 3.Spraying rack unit 2 include spray boom truss 4,
Raise-lower hydraulic 5, fixed mount 6, stretching, extension hydraulic pressure 7, orientation feeler lever 8, spray gun 9, truss suspension rod 13；Rise descending liquid
Pressing 5 one end to be connected with stretching hydraulic pressure 7, the other end is connected with fixed mount 6 bottom and is fixed on vehicle frame；Fixing
The top of frame 6, stretching, extension hydraulic pressure 7 top are connected with spray boom truss 4 respectively；Truss suspension rod 13 is hinged on spray boom
On truss 4；Spray boom truss 4 is double-deck, double-rod structure.Orientation feeler lever 8 is arranged on by cross pipe thread 14
On truss suspension rod 13；Spray gun 9 is fixed on truss suspension rod 13 by buckle 15；Orientation feeler lever 8 is arranged on
On truss suspension rod 13, orientation feeler lever 8 is connected with output channel 26；
Spray control unit 3 includes medicine-chest 10, supporting pump 11, job control valve 16, pressure regulation water knockout drum 12；
Medicine-chest 10 is installed on the vehicle frame rear portion travelling locomotive 1；Supporting pump 11 and pressure regulation water knockout drum 12 pass through input pipe
Road 17 is connected with medicine-chest 10；Pressure regulation water knockout drum 12 is connected with output channel 26；Job control valve 16 and tune
Pressure water knockout drum 12 may be contained within driver's cabin.
Orientation feeler lever 8 of the present utility model includes tee T 18, pipeline 19, spring 20 and feeler lever shower nozzle 21；
First end of tee T 18 is connected with pipeline 19, and the second end and the 3rd end are connected with output channel II 30；Pipe
The lower end in road 19 is connected with spring 20；Feeler lever shower nozzle 21 is connected to the lower end of institute's spring 20.
Pressure regulation water knockout drum 12 include pressure regulator valve 22, Pressure gauge 23, return duct 24, multiple output valve 25,
Multiple output channels 26；Output valve 25 and output channel 26 arrange 2～6 according to practical situation, output
The quantity of valve 25 and output channel 26 matches.Pressure regulator valve 22 is arranged on the upper end of return duct 24, backflow
The lower end of pipe 24 is connected bottom medicine-chest 10；Pressure gauge 23 is arranged on the lower section of pressure regulator valve 22, and with output
Communicate between valve 25；Each output valve 25 is connected with an output channel 26 respectively；Every outlet tube
Road 26 is connected with the tee T 18 of orientation feeler lever 8 upper end.
This utility model is symmetrically arranged with two spray guns 9, and respectively in the both sides of spray boom truss 4, spray gun 9 passes through
Export fast interface 27 interface fast with spray gun 28 to be connected with output channel I 31 end, be fixed on by buckle 15
On truss suspension rod 13.During spraying, the spraying swath of spray gun joins with the spraying swath of spray boom, can increase spraying swath 16-20
Rice.Spray gun 9 is provided with several spray gun spray nozzles 29, and shower nozzle 29 is arranged on the diverse location of spray gun 9, side
To regulating, the uniformity of spraying can be increased.
Feeler lever shower nozzle 21 is made up of sprayer body, filter element, low capacity nozzle.Filter screen is set in sprayer body, and adopts
Use low capacity shower nozzle, in the case of not changing drug effect, reduce dispenser water consumption.
Spraying rack unit 2 of the present utility model and spray control unit 3 are not relying on selected driving locomotive,
Can also be arranged on common tractor and go and buy Chinese medicine.
Work process of the present utility model:
First medicinal liquid is put into medicine-chest 10, and staff opens and sails high-clearance self-propelled spraying machine entrance operating area,
And start job control valve 16, parameter required for regulation spraying operation (include travel speed, atomizing pressure,
Shower nozzle terrain clearance etc.) after, restart supporting pump 11, the medicinal liquid in medicine-chest 10 is under the effect of the pressure through defeated
Enter pipeline 17 to be delivered in pressure regulation water knockout drum 12.Atomizing pressure according to actual needs, regulates pressure regulation water knockout drum
Pressure regulator valve 22 in 12, a part of medicinal liquid medicine in return duct 24 is passed straight back to medicine-chest 10, after backflow
Liquid injects in medicine-chest 10, is sufficiently mixed with the medicinal liquid in medicine-chest 10, reaches to stir the effect of medicinal liquid；When
Opening output valve 25, another part medicinal liquid is delivered to multiple orientation feeler lever by multiple output channels 26 simultaneously
8 and multi-section spray gun 9, through atomization spray gun spray nozzle 29 from the nozzle and every spray gun 9 of each orientation feeler lever 8
Ejection, completes spray operations.
It is above the basic procedure of spraying machine atomization work, when actual farm work, institute in present embodiment
The high-clearance self-propelled spraying machine stated can be implemented the special operation of scenario described below and require:
1, when carrying out directed spraying in the ranks for the crop such as Semen Maydis, Caulis Sacchari sinensis, by regulation raise-lower hydraulic 5,
Regulating spray boom truss 4 to suitable height, then hydraulic pressure 7 is stretched in operation, and spray boom is fully deployed.According to work
Thing in the ranks and the growing state of target, slip cross pipe thread 14 regulation orientation feeler lever 8 position, make medicinal liquid orient
Bornb sight weeds, open job control valve 16, implement operation according to the parameter set；
2, when needing full field even spraying for the crop such as Oryza sativa L., Semen Tritici aestivi, regulate spray boom with reference to aforesaid way
Truss 4 in suitable position, the fast interface of output simultaneously fast for spray gun interface 28 being connected on output channel 26
27, it is ensured that spray boom spraying swath and spray gun spray good fortune handing-over, the spray gun 9 being symmetrically mounted on spray boom truss 4 two ends can have
Effect increases the spraying swath of 16-20 rice, and crops are rolled damage, and significantly improve working performance by minimizing equipment；
High-clearance self-propelled spraying machine described in this embodiment disclosure satisfy that Semen Maydis, Semen Tritici aestivi, Oryza sativa L., Caulis Sacchari sinensis,
The disease pest and weed of ornamental plant etc. prevents needs, applied widely, and work efficiency is high, is a kind of preferably dispenser
Apparatus.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not in order to limit this utility model, should
When it is noted that all made within spirit of the present utility model and principle any amendment, equivalent, change
Enter or parts are deleted, within should be included in protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. a high-clearance self-propelled spraying machine, it includes travelling locomotive (1), being loaded in the spraying rack unit (2) and spray control unit (3) travelled on locomotive (1)；It is characterized in that: described spraying rack unit (2) includes spray boom truss (4), raise-lower hydraulic arm (5), fixed mount (6), stretches hydraulic arm (7), orientation feeler lever (8), spray gun (9), truss suspension rod (13)；Described raise-lower hydraulic arm (5) one end is connected with stretching hydraulic arm (7), and the other end is connected with fixed mount (6) bottom and is fixed on vehicle frame；The top of fixed mount (6), stretching, extension hydraulic arm (7) top are connected with spray boom truss (4) respectively；Described truss suspension rod (13) is hinged on spray boom truss (4)；Described orientation feeler lever (8) is arranged on truss suspension rod (13) by cross pipe thread (14)；Described spray gun (9) is fixed on truss suspension rod (13) by buckle (15)；Described orientation feeler lever (8) is arranged on truss suspension rod (13), and orientation feeler lever (8) is connected with output channel (26)；
Described spray control unit (3) includes medicine-chest (10), supporting pump (11), job control valve (16), pressure regulation water knockout drum (12)；Described medicine-chest (10) is installed on the vehicle frame rear portion travelling locomotive (1)；Described supporting pump (11) is connected with medicine-chest (10) by input channel (17) with pressure regulation water knockout drum (12)；Pressure regulation water knockout drum (12) is connected with output channel (26)；Described job control valve (16) and pressure regulation water knockout drum (12) may be contained within driver's cabin.
High-clearance self-propelled spraying machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described orientation feeler lever (8) includes tee T (18), pipeline (19), spring (20) and feeler lever shower nozzle (21)；First end of tee T (18) is connected with pipeline (19), and the second end and the 3rd end are connected with output channel II (30)；The lower end of described pipeline (19) is connected with spring (20)；Feeler lever shower nozzle (21) is connected to the lower end of institute's spring (20).
High-clearance self-propelled spraying machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described pressure regulation water knockout drum (12) includes pressure regulator valve (22), Pressure gauge (23), return duct (24), multiple output valve (25), multiple output channel (26)；Described pressure regulator valve (22) is arranged on the upper end of return duct (24), and the lower end of return duct (24) is connected with medicine-chest (10) bottom；Described Pressure gauge (23) is arranged on the lower section of pressure regulator valve (22), and communicates between output valve (25)；Each output valve (25) is connected with an output channel (26) respectively；Every output channel (26) is connected with the tee T (18) of orientation feeler lever (8) upper end.
High-clearance self-propelled spraying machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described spray gun (9) is connected with output channel I (31) end by output fast interface (27) interface fast with spray gun (28), is fixed on truss suspension rod (13) by buckle (15).
High-clearance self-propelled spraying machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described spray gun (9) is provided with several spray gun spray nozzles (29).
High-clearance self-propelled spraying machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described spray gun (9) is provided with two, is symmetrical set.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520995301.2U CN205611593U (en) | 2015-12-04 | 2015-12-04 | Highland crack self -propelled sprayer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520995301.2U CN205611593U (en) | 2015-12-04 | 2015-12-04 | Highland crack self -propelled sprayer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205611593U true CN205611593U (en) | 2016-10-05 |
Family
ID=57033157
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520995301.2U Active CN205611593U (en) | 2015-12-04 | 2015-12-04 | Highland crack self -propelled sprayer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN205611593U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108925541A (en) * | 2018-09-28 | 2018-12-04 | 阚怀洋 | A kind of pesticide spraying device |
| CN111279868A (en) * | 2020-04-10 | 2020-06-16 | 华南农业大学 | Real-time accurate spraying method for rice |
-
2015
- 2015-12-04 CN CN201520995301.2U patent/CN205611593U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108925541A (en) * | 2018-09-28 | 2018-12-04 | 阚怀洋 | A kind of pesticide spraying device |
| CN111279868A (en) * | 2020-04-10 | 2020-06-16 | 华南农业大学 | Real-time accurate spraying method for rice |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |