Finned heat exchanger
Technical field
This utility model relates to field of heat exchangers, and more specifically, this utility model relates to a kind of finned
Heat exchanger.
Background technology
The indirect heat exchange that conventional finned heat exchanger is mainly used between gas and liquid.Such heat exchange
Device realizes the enhanced heat exchange of air side, primary structure composition bag by increasing finned way on base tube
Including heat exchanger tube, fin, left and right side plate, upper and lower shrouding etc., heat exchanger tube internal flow medium is liquid or gas
Gas-liquid two-phase liquid, heat exchanger tube flows outside medium is gas.
Between heat exchanger side plate and the heat exchanger tube of said structure, the general technology mode passing through mechanical expanding connects
Connecing, left and right side plate and up and down shrouding are safeguarded and are formed one section of air channel, and gas flows through air channel and occurs with medium in pipe
Heat exchange.Owing to the technique of mechanical expanding is difficult to be formed preferably sealing, when gas pressure is bigger, hold
It is easily formed gas from tube expansion contact surface position seepage, thus affects air quantity and heat transfer effect;At some to peace
Dress size is restricted, and requires high blast, little air quantity, and the application scenario of the big temperature difference needs cross section windward
Less, the longer heat exchanger of heat exchanger channels could meet requirement, and the heat exchanger of said structure is also difficult to meet
Requirement.
Blast compact for installation dimension, high, little air quantity, the application scenario of the big temperature difference, need a kind of special
The heat exchanger of different structure, it is achieved gas carries out heat exchange, and air channel at high pressure at longer heat exchanger channels
Air-tightness preferable, do not have gas to leak.
Utility model content
For weak point present in above-mentioned technology, this utility model provides a kind of finned heat exchanger,
Increasing deflector by inside, its air channel becomes baffling channel design, side plate exterior lateral sides coating epoxy resin
Process program, can gas in less size range, to higher blast, it is achieved little air quantity, big
The heat transfer effect of the temperature difference.
In order to realize according to these purposes of the present utility model and further advantage, this utility model is by following
Technical scheme realizes: a kind of finned heat exchanger, including:
Side plate, it is divided into left side plate and right side plate two, is arranged on cover plate both sides;
Set of heat exchange tubes, it is by several parallel heat exchanger tube structures being interspersed between described left side plate and right side plate
Becoming, the U-shaped structure of described heat exchanger tube, its flat segments is between side plate, and its bending section is exposed independent from described
Side plate,
Elbow group: it is made up of several elbows, two of the described heat exchanger tube that the connection of described elbow is adjacent
Port, makes several described heat exchanger tubes be in turn connected to form through path;
Fins set, it is made up of equidistant several fins arranged in parallel, and several fins described all overlap
It is located in the flat segments of described heat exchanger tube;And
Deflector, it is evenly distributed between two described side plates, arranged apart in misplacing up and down.
Preferably, side plate described in said two is coated with epoxy coating.
Preferably, described heat exchanger tube is oblate pipe or elliptical tube.
Preferably, described heat exchanger tube and described elbow are by being welded together.
Preferably, described fin body is waveform.
Preferably, described fin body is densely covered with the projection in array distribution.
Preferably, the groove between described projection is coated with one layer of boron nitride coating layer.
This utility model at least includes following beneficial effect:
1) by mounting guiding board, air channel uses multipaths design, relatively extends the heat exchange of media of both sides
Time, reduce the region that air flow rate is slow, increase effective heat transfer area, and then improve heat exchange efficiency;
2) heat exchanger tube is that the girth of oblate pipe or elliptical tube, oblate pipe or elliptical tube is more than with area of section circle
The girth of pipe, and the pleasant direction of flow of major axis of oblate pipe or elliptical tube, therefore outer fluid in substitution pipe can be increased
Heat exchange contact area, the flow resistance of extraneous gas can be reduced simultaneously;
3) by becoming to be densely covered with the projection in array distribution by fin design, the effect of effective damping can be reached
Really, by being coated with boron nitride coating in groove between bumps, boron nitride coating layer has the heat conduction of excellence
Performance, it is possible to auxiliary heat dissipation, can improve heat exchange efficiency;
4) by using U heat exchange, when with elbow welding, only need to weld one end, compare traditional
Straight pipe type heat exchanger tube, during welding, two ends are required for welding, can improve work efficiency, reduce production cost,
And long flow path, flow velocity is high, good heat-transfer, and bearing capacity is strong, improves the performance of heat exchanger;To relatively
The gas of high blast, it is achieved little air quantity, the heat exchange of the big temperature difference;
5) by coating epoxy coating on side plate, epoxy resin is the preferable material of a sealing property
Material, this material can cover the irregular surface of microcosmic, play sealing effectiveness, prevent airflow leakage.
Part is embodied by further advantage of the present utility model, target and feature by description below, part
Also will be by research of the present utility model and practice be understood by the person skilled in the art.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is fin type heat exchanger structure schematic diagram described in the utility model;
In figure: the plate of the 1-left side, 2-air outlet, 3-right side plate, 4-set of heat exchange tubes, 5-weld ell group, 6-
Weld ell group, 7-epoxy coating, 8-cover plate, 9-deflector, 10-air inlet.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings this utility model is described in further detail, to make those skilled in the art
Can implement according to this with reference to description word.
Should be appreciated that used herein such as " have ", " comprising " and " including " term not
Allot other element one or more or the existence of a combination thereof or interpolation.
As it is shown in figure 1, this utility model provides a kind of finned heat exchanger, including: left side plate 1 and the right side
Side plate 4, it is arranged on cover plate 8 both sides;It parallel is interspersed in described left side plate 1 and the right by several
The set of heat exchange tubes 5 that heat exchanger tube between plate 4 is constituted, wherein, the U-shaped structure of described heat exchanger tube, it is put down
Straight section is between side plate, and its bending section is exposed independent from described side plate: its elbow being made up of several elbows
Group 6, two ports of the described heat exchanger tube that the connection of described elbow is adjacent, make several described heat exchanger tubes depend on
Secondary connection forms through path;The fins set 2 being made up of equidistant several fins arranged in parallel,
Several fins described are all set in the flat segments of described heat exchanger tube;And deflector 9, it uniformly divides
Cloth is between two described baffle plates, and deflector, it is evenly distributed between two described side plates, in up and down
Misplace arranged apart.
As a kind of embodiment of the present utility model, side plate described in said two is coated with epoxy resin
Coating 7, epoxy resin is the preferable material of a sealing property, and it is uneven that this material can cover microcosmic
Whole surface, plays sealing effectiveness, prevents airflow leakage.
As a kind of embodiment of the present utility model, described heat exchanger tube is oblate pipe or elliptical tube, oblate
The girth of pipe or elliptical tube is more than the girth with area of section pipe, and the major axis of oblate pipe or elliptical tube is suitable
Gas flow, therefore the heat exchange contact area of outer fluid in increasing pipe of substituting, can reduce outside gas simultaneously
The flow resistance of body.
As a kind of embodiment of the present utility model, described heat exchanger tube and described elbow are by being welded to connect
Together
As a kind of embodiment of the present utility model, described fin body is densely covered with in array distribution
Projection, projection makes the surface area of fin increase, and the relief fabric of array of protrusions also functions to effectively reduce simultaneously
The vibration that in heat exchanger tube, liquid at high speed flowing produces.
As a kind of embodiment of the present utility model, the groove between described projection is coated with one layer of nitridation
Boron dope layer, boron nitride coating has the heat conductivility of excellence, it is possible to auxiliary fins dispels the heat.
The operation principle of this utility model finned heat exchanger is, during work, cryogenic liquid is from heat exchanger tube one
End enters, and high-temperature gas enters from air inlet 10, between fin 2 and heat exchanger tube 5 and deflector 9
Gap is flow through, after fin and heat exchanger tube receive heat, the liquid flow through in passing to heat exchanger tube, gas from
Air outlet 3 is discharged.
The utility model has the advantage of that this heat exchanger heat exchange area is big, heat exchange process is long, heat exchange efficiency
Height, is suitable for the gas in less size range, to higher blast, it is achieved little air quantity, the big temperature difference
Heat exchange.
Although embodiment of the present utility model is disclosed as above, but it is not restricted to description and reality
Execute listed in mode utilization.It can be applied to various applicable field of the present utility model completely.For
Other amendment it is easily achieved for those skilled in the art.Therefore without departing substantially from claim and
Under the general concept that equivalency range is limited, this utility model be not limited to specific details and shown here as
With the legend described.