CN108592665A - Fin plate heat exchanger - Google Patents

Fin plate heat exchanger Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN108592665A
CN108592665A CN201810202285.5A CN201810202285A CN108592665A CN 108592665 A CN108592665 A CN 108592665A CN 201810202285 A CN201810202285 A CN 201810202285A CN 108592665 A CN108592665 A CN 108592665A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fin
corner apertures
heat exchanger
plate
partition board
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810202285.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
焦密
臧金辽
梁光飞
青振江
李飞
栗鹏芳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xinxiang City Tmetal Thermal Control Technology Ltd By Share Ltd
Original Assignee
Xinxiang City Tmetal Thermal Control Technology Ltd By Share Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xinxiang City Tmetal Thermal Control Technology Ltd By Share Ltd filed Critical Xinxiang City Tmetal Thermal Control Technology Ltd By Share Ltd
Priority to CN201810202285.5A priority Critical patent/CN108592665A/en
Publication of CN108592665A publication Critical patent/CN108592665A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D9/00Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary plate-like or laminated conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
    • F28D9/0062Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary plate-like or laminated conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits for one heat-exchange medium being formed by spaced plates with inserted elements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F11/00Arrangements for sealing leaky tubes and conduits
    • F28F11/02Arrangements for sealing leaky tubes and conduits using obturating elements, e.g. washers, inserted and operated independently of each other
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F3/00Plate-like or laminated elements; Assemblies of plate-like or laminated elements
    • F28F3/02Elements or assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with recesses, with corrugations
    • F28F3/06Elements or assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with recesses, with corrugations the means being attachable to the element
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F9/00Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
    • F28F9/22Arrangements for directing heat-exchange media into successive compartments, e.g. arrangements of guide plates
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F2215/00Fins
    • F28F2215/04Assemblies of fins having different features, e.g. with different fin densities
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F2255/00Heat exchanger elements made of materials having special features or resulting from particular manufacturing processes
    • F28F2255/08Heat exchanger elements made of materials having special features or resulting from particular manufacturing processes pressed; stamped; deep-drawn
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F2275/00Fastening; Joining
    • F28F2275/06Fastening; Joining by welding
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F2275/00Fastening; Joining
    • F28F2275/20Fastening; Joining with threaded elements

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of fin plate heat exchangers, side plate including both sides, and partition board stacked between the side plates is set, the inlet and outlet connectors of cold fluid and hot fluid are provided on side plate, there are four inlet and outlet connectors, respectively hot side entrance, hot side outlet, cold side input port, cold side outlet port;The partition board is provided with corner apertures corresponding with inlet and outlet connectors;The partition board both sides are provided with the fin of Welding, and the fin of side flows cold fluid by corner apertures, and the fin of the other side flows hot fluid by corner apertures;Partition board periphery is provided with sealed groove structure, and sealing strip is provided in sealed groove structure.The present invention solves the problems, such as that plate heat exchanger coefficient of heat transfer when there is gas converting heat is low, the present invention is because being only molded plate slot sealed around and corner apertures, the runner moulding process of original plate heat exchanger complicated shape plate is enormously simplified, cost is greatly lowered almost up to 100% in molding qualification rate.

Description

Fin plate heat exchanger
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of heat exchangers, more particularly, to a kind of fin plate heat exchanger.
Background technology
The application range of heat exchanger is very extensive, and structure type is various, since industrial civilization has been invented with the mankind With the heat exchanger for having used tens kinds of structures, typical structure such as shell-and-tube, bushing type, board-like(Point detachably with it is non-dismountable) And spiral plate type, plate-fin(Corrugated tube type, parallel flow type, stacked and radiator corrugated tube type including air conditioning for automobiles), pipe Chip etc..In certain particular applications for requiring compact efficient, space limitation, weight to limit, while also requirement can be safeguarded In the case of property, service life and reliability, the heat exchanger of the above structure all has its limitation.
Plate heat exchanger disassembling cleaning is convenient, efficient, light weight and cost is low, combination is convenient, and logarithmic mean temperature difference (LMTD) is big, Heat transfer temperature is efficient, but baffle surface does not have expanding area, the compactness of heat exchanger(Or area density)β value generally only has 120~1660 m2/m3
Plate-fin heat exchanger brazing fin on partition board, heat transfer area are partition board area and fin expanding area(Virtual value) The sum of, general compactness β is easily up to 1700~2600m2/m3More than, the equivalent diameter of heat exchanger only has 1.8~3.5mm left The right side, general 30% or more the plate heat exchanger raising of ratio of heat transfer coefficient, efficient, compact, small and light-weight, saving space and material Material.
General plate-type heat exchanger slab forming technique difficulty it is big, can not one-pass molding, technique is cumbersome, product qualified rate It is low, about only 73%~84%, the production cost is very high.
Invention content
The present invention provides a kind of fin plate heat exchanger, it is described that its technical solution is as follows:
A kind of fin plate heat exchanger includes the side plate of both sides, and the partition board that setting is stacked between the side plates, is arranged on side plate There are the inlet and outlet connectors of cold fluid and hot fluid, there are four inlet and outlet connectors, respectively hot side entrance, hot side outlet, cold side input port, cold Side outlet;The partition board is provided with corner apertures corresponding with inlet and outlet connectors;The partition board both sides are provided with the wing of Welding The fin of piece, side flows cold fluid by corner apertures, and the fin of the other side flows hot fluid by corner apertures;Partition board periphery is provided with Sealed groove structure is provided with sealing strip in sealed groove structure.
The corner apertures of the partition board setting includes hot side entrance corner apertures corresponding with hot side entrance and the corresponding heat of hot side outlet Side outlet corner apertures, the corresponding cold side input port corner apertures of cold side input port, the corresponding cold side outlet port corner apertures of cold side outlet port.
The fin of the partition board both sides, the fin of side access hot fluid by hot side entrance corner apertures, and from hot side outlet Hot fluid is discharged in corner apertures;The fin of the other side accesses hot fluid by cold side input port corner apertures, and heat is discharged from cold side outlet port corner apertures Fluid.
The fin includes distributing fin, heat exchange fin, and the distributing fin is located at heat exchange fin both sides, is connected with corner apertures It connects, the heat exchange fin is located among distributing fin, is used for transmission fluid.
The fin of the partition board both sides, the flow direction for flowing cold fluid and hot fluid are opposite.
The baffle combination part that the partition board and the fin of both sides are constituted as heat exchange element, block board thickness 0.6~ 2.0mm, 0.12~0.3mm of fin material thickness is stamping, 2.0~6.0mm of fin height, and partition board and fin pass through vacuum pricker Weldering is bound up.
The side plate of both sides is fixed by stud, nut.
Fluid on side plate forms shunting or bus structure by the distributing fin being connected with corner apertures.
The present invention is only molded plate slot sealed around and corner apertures, enormously simplifies original plate heat exchanger complicated shape plate The runner moulding process of piece considerably reduces technology difficulty and press tonnage, and molding qualification rate is almost up to 100%, substantially Degree reduces cost.
The present invention has concentrated the advantages of plate heat exchanger and plate-fin heat exchanger:Efficiently, compact, light-weight, small, can It dismantles, is at low cost.It solves the problems, such as that plate heat exchanger coefficient of heat transfer when there is gas converting heat is low, solves plate-fin heat exchanger Anticorrosion when exchanging heat in face of corrosive fluid medium and detachable maintenance issues.
For plate-fin heat exchanger, especially when naval vessel seawater is cooling or other corrosive gas heat exchange, when every It is advance using titanium alloy fin and partition board if prohibitively expensive using soldering plate-fin heat exchanger cost when plate material is titanium alloy The material cost of product will be greatly reduced in heat exchanger made of fin plate component stacked combination made of brazing sheet, avoid by Because soldering seam leakage makes the quality cost that core is scrapped after the soldering of titanium alloy core.Plate-fin heat exchanger end enclosure structure is difficult to simultaneous The water conservancy diversion problem of fluid inlet and outlet is cared for, plate heat exchanger then passes through the direct stamping split channel on plate(Busway) And water conservancy diversion runner preferably solves.This advantage of fin plate heat exchanger absorption plate heat exchanger, directly setting shunting(Or it converges Stream)Fin and distributing fin soldering form shunting on partition board(Confluence)Channel and flow-guiding channel, shunting(Confluence)Fin, water conservancy diversion Fin so that flow field is more uniform, and easily the weak region of fluid flow is adjusted after being analyzed using fluid emulation software It is whole, optimize heat exchanger interior flow field, and shunt(Confluence)Section and diversion section have been in strong heat convection state, ingenious Ground solves shunting(Confluence), water conservancy diversion, flow field uniformity, flow resistance matching, heat transfer and support the problem of.
Further, heat exchanger surrounding uses rubber weather strip structure, and fin plate surrounding design sealing channel structure can be 2.5MPa(Gauge pressure)With 200 DEG C at work normally, the restriction maximum operating temperature for being limited by rubber packing material is generally difficult super 250 DEG C are crossed, the level of resistance to mild pressure resistance is identical as general plate heat exchanger, and heatproof, pressure resistance and sealing performance are not so good as plate-fin Heat exchanger.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the fin plate heat exchanger;
Fig. 2 is the schematic of fluid flow of the fin plate heat exchanger;
Fig. 3 is the side view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the baffle combination part;
Fig. 5 is A-A diagrammatic cross-sections in Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of described corner apertures shunting (confluence) fin;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of the sealing structure.
Specific implementation mode
Fin plate heat exchanger provided by the invention, belongs to a kind of dismountable heat exchanger, and feature is:(1)Fin Fin plate is made by vacuum brazing with partition board,(2)Concave convex groove is struck out on the periphery of partition board according to the needs of Fluid Sealing, To place sealing ring,(3)The punching press corner apertures and in its peripheral sealing on plate, is shunted or the water conservancy diversion that converges by water conservancy diversion runner.(4) Fin plate heat exchanger has both plate-fin heat exchanger high-efficiency compact and plate heat exchanger between plate-fin and plate heat exchanger Disassembling cleaning, capacity is adjustable, combination the advantages that facilitating.
As shown in Figure 1, the fin plate heat exchanger includes the side plate 402 of both sides, and it is arranged between side plate 402 Partition board 404 is provided with inlet and outlet 401 on side plate 402.The partition board 404 is provided with the corner apertures of corresponding inlet and outlet 401.
404 both sides of partition board are provided with the fin of Welding, and the fin of side flows cold fluid by corner apertures, another The fin of side flows hot fluid by corner apertures;Partition board periphery is provided with sealed groove structure, is provided in sealed groove structure Sealing strip 403.
Fin is made of distributing fin 405, heat exchange fin 406.
The partition board 404 and fin form baffle combination part by Welding, and the baffle combination part forms heat exchange member Part, 0.6~2.0mm of block board thickness, 0.12~0.3mm of fin material thickness is stamping, 2.0~6.0mm of fin height, every Plate and fin are bound up by vacuum brazing.
The side plate 402 of both sides is fixed by stud, nut 407, is sealed by sealing strip 403 with partition board 404.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, there are four inlet and outlet connectors, respectively hot side entrance 11, hot side outlet 12 for inlet and outlet 401, cold Side entrance 13, cold side outlet port 14 increase heat conduction logarithmic temperature difference, both sides Working fluid flow direction is on the contrary, entirety to improve heat exchange efficiency For adverse current pattern.
For some specific partition board as shown in Figure 4 as embodiment, partition board 104 is provided with corner apertures 101, the partition board setting Corner apertures 101 include and 11 corresponding hot side entrance corner apertures 21 of hot side entrance and 12 corresponding hot side outlet corner apertures of hot side outlet 22,13 corresponding cold side input port corner apertures 23 of cold side input port, 14 corresponding cold side outlet port corner apertures 24 of cold side outlet port.
In conjunction with Fig. 5,104 both sides of main partition board are provided with heat exchange fin 105, and heat exchange fin 105 is formed with brazing surface 106 to flow Road.
Fin is divided into distributing fin 102, is connected with heat exchange fin 105, and the distributing fin 102 is located at fin both sides, It is connected with corner apertures, is used for homogeneous (uniform) fluid.
The heat exchange fin 105 is located at fin centre position, and is arranged in 104 both sides of partition board, and the cold fluid and hot fluid of both sides is logical It crosses heat exchange fin 105 and improves heat exchange area, reinforce heat transfer effect, then by 104 heat conduction of main partition board, thus both sides carry out heat It exchanges, realizes work purpose.Sealing strip 103 is disposed with around fin, for avoiding refrigerant leakage.
In this way, cold side working medium(Cold fluid)Entered inside heat exchanger by cold side input port corner apertures 23, then passes through distributing fin 102 shuntings, the hot side working medium interior and adjacent into heat exchange fin 105(Hot fluid)Heat exchange fin exchange heat, likewise, hot Side working medium(Hot fluid)Entered inside heat exchanger by hot side entrance 21.
As shown in fig. 6, in the embodiment of some specific fin junction, the shape of distributing fin 102 has two in figure A distributing fin of different shapes 201,202 that can be used, main function are to keep the Working fluid flow into heat exchanger uniform, are carried High product heat transfer effect reduces the waste of heat exchange area.
In the specific embodiment of sealed groove structure as shown in Figure 7, partition board 302 is brazed assembly with fin 303, close Sealing strip 301 is provided on envelope groove structure 302, effect is integral sealing working medium, avoids its leakage and string chamber.
The present invention has concentrated the advantages of plate heat exchanger and plate-fin heat exchanger:Efficiently, compact, light-weight, small, can It dismantles, is at low cost.The present invention creatively provides the new solution of fluid heat transfer, especially solves Conventional plate-type and plate Two big technical barriers of fin heat exchanger:1. so that using the heat exchange structure of similar plate heat exchanger advantage when there is gas converting heat It is possibly realized, the coefficient of heat transfer is greatly improved, overcome the problem that traditional gas heat exchanger structure is huge, efficiency is low;2. passing Anti-corrosion problem and maintainability of the system plate-fin heat exchanger when exchanging heat in face of corrosive fluid medium(Become removable from non-dismountable It unloads)Problem.The present invention has concentrated the advantages of plate heat exchanger and plate-fin heat exchanger:Efficiently, compact, light-weight, small, can It dismantles, is at low cost.It solves the problems, such as that plate heat exchanger coefficient of heat transfer when there is gas converting heat is low, solves plate-fin heat exchanger Anticorrosion when exchanging heat in face of corrosive fluid medium and detachable maintenance issues.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of fin plate heat exchanger, it is characterised in that:Side plate including both sides, and setting between the side plates it is stacked every Plate is provided with the inlet and outlet connectors of cold fluid and hot fluid on side plate, and there are four inlet and outlet connectors, and respectively hot side entrance, hot side go out Mouth, cold side input port, cold side outlet port;The partition board is provided with corner apertures corresponding with inlet and outlet connectors;The partition board both sides are provided with logical The fin of Welding is crossed, the fin of side flows cold fluid by corner apertures, and the fin of the other side flows hot fluid by corner apertures; Partition board periphery is provided with sealed groove structure, and sealing strip is provided in sealed groove structure.
2. fin plate heat exchanger according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The corner apertures of partition board setting includes and heat The corresponding hot side entrance corner apertures in side entrance and the corresponding hot side outlet corner apertures of hot side outlet, the corresponding cold side input port of cold side input port Corner apertures, the corresponding cold side outlet port corner apertures of cold side outlet port.
3. fin plate heat exchanger according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The fin of the partition board both sides, side Fin accesses hot fluid by hot side entrance corner apertures, and hot fluid is discharged from hot side outlet corner apertures;The fin of the other side passes through cold Side entrance corner apertures accesses hot fluid, and hot fluid is discharged from cold side outlet port corner apertures.
4. fin plate heat exchanger according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The fin includes distributing fin, heat exchange Fin, the distributing fin are located at heat exchange fin both sides, are connected with corner apertures, and the heat exchange fin is located among distributing fin, It is used for transmission fluid.
5. fin plate heat exchanger according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The fin of the partition board both sides, flowing are cold The flow direction of fluid and hot fluid is opposite.
6. fin plate heat exchanger according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:What the partition board and the fin of both sides were constituted Baffle combination part is as heat exchange element, and 0.6~2.0mm of block board thickness, 0.12~0.3mm of fin material thickness is stamping, 2.0~6.0mm of fin height, partition board and fin are bound up by vacuum brazing.
7. fin plate heat exchanger according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The side plate of both sides is solid by stud, nut It is fixed.
8. fin plate heat exchanger according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Fluid on side plate with corner apertures by being connected The distributing fin connect forms shunting or bus structure.
CN201810202285.5A 2018-03-12 2018-03-12 Fin plate heat exchanger Pending CN108592665A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810202285.5A CN108592665A (en) 2018-03-12 2018-03-12 Fin plate heat exchanger

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810202285.5A CN108592665A (en) 2018-03-12 2018-03-12 Fin plate heat exchanger

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108592665A true CN108592665A (en) 2018-09-28

Family

ID=63626158

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810202285.5A Pending CN108592665A (en) 2018-03-12 2018-03-12 Fin plate heat exchanger

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108592665A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109635505A (en) * 2019-01-09 2019-04-16 西南石油大学 A kind of serrated fin heat exchanger flowing heat transfer characteristic prediction method
CN111121500A (en) * 2018-10-31 2020-05-08 中石化广州工程有限公司 Counter-flow plate heat exchanger welded with flow guide plate groups
CN111121499A (en) * 2018-10-31 2020-05-08 中石化广州工程有限公司 Counter-flow plate heat exchanger with independent guide plate
CN114234703A (en) * 2021-11-22 2022-03-25 北京动力机械研究所 Air intake and exhaust flow guide structure and method for multifunctional plate-fin heat exchanger

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111121500A (en) * 2018-10-31 2020-05-08 中石化广州工程有限公司 Counter-flow plate heat exchanger welded with flow guide plate groups
CN111121499A (en) * 2018-10-31 2020-05-08 中石化广州工程有限公司 Counter-flow plate heat exchanger with independent guide plate
CN109635505A (en) * 2019-01-09 2019-04-16 西南石油大学 A kind of serrated fin heat exchanger flowing heat transfer characteristic prediction method
CN114234703A (en) * 2021-11-22 2022-03-25 北京动力机械研究所 Air intake and exhaust flow guide structure and method for multifunctional plate-fin heat exchanger

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN108592665A (en) Fin plate heat exchanger
CN102589328B (en) Pure-countercurrent cellular plate-pin heat exchanger and combination thereof
CN105823360B (en) Plate type heat exchanger containing wrong heat exhausting pipe array
CN101655321B (en) High-pressure aluminum plate-fin heat exchanger
CN207963578U (en) Fin plate heat exchanger
CN108225064A (en) A kind of fin plate heat exchanger of braze-welded structure
CN201885490U (en) Parallel-flow air-cooled type air-conditioner heat exchanger
CN101696862B (en) Full welded plate bundle with reinforced structures
CN110822942A (en) Three-dimensional cobweb laminated tube type heat exchanger based on bionics
CN207268583U (en) A kind of diagonal stream welded plate type heat exchanger
CN207797806U (en) A kind of special pipe wing heat exchanger
CN101344349B (en) Water-cooled heat exchanger and its manufacturing method
CN102012175A (en) Novel gas-liquid heat-exchange device
CN211739967U (en) Plate type combined heat exchanger
CN207963579U (en) A kind of fin plate heat exchanger of braze-welded structure
CN201892440U (en) Novel gas-liquid heat exchange device
CN205537257U (en) Plate heat exchanger who contains misalignment heat pipe array
CN110068230A (en) A kind of half weldering formula plate-type condenser
CN218123530U (en) New forms of energy battery package is with directly cold heat exchanger punching press board and flat tubular construction directly
CN218764802U (en) Flow field rectifying device of cross-flow plate-fin heat exchanger
CN217424089U (en) Heat exchanger unit for liquid cooling system
CN213778725U (en) High-efficiency brazing type pipe shell heat exchanger
CN106370025A (en) Miniature helical micro-channel parallel flow heat exchanger
CN217504038U (en) Condenser for improving heat exchange efficiency
CN210345963U (en) Micro-channel heat exchanger

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination