CN205600887U - Working height regulation device for machining machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a working height regulation device for machining machine installs in a fixed skeleton frame slide slidable, should fix and be equipped with a bolster between skeleton frame and the slide, this the solid base of tool of slide group and a motor, the top of this slide is equipped with an adjustment seat that has first intercommunicating pore, second intercommunicating pore, and a fine setting screw rod that has the screw thread section is worn to establish by this first intercommunicating pore, a holding hole that is linked together with this first intercommunicating pore, second intercommunicating pore is violently established to the adjustment seat of this slide, and an elastic component, a moving member are established according to preface group and by wearing to establish an inclined to one side core rod who has positioning button above this second intercommunicating pore in this holding hole, wherein, the one side in this separation and reunion hole aperture is equipped with grinding tooth portion, this elastic component is located to this moving member pot head, and the other end is equipped with a side end face, borrow by above -mentioned device, it changes this positioning button and makes and to rotate by inclined to one side core rod to pull, and can make nibbling gear part meshing or leave and finely tuning the screw flight section of this separation and reunion hole, reach can be fast or the fine motion adjust the height of this base of tool.

Description

The working depth adjusting apparatus of processing machine

Technical field

This utility model, about the working depth adjusting apparatus of processing machine, a kind of changeable adjusts in fine motion or directly Quickly adjust the working depth of processing machine.

Background technology

General wood working machine equipment, the such as planing such as surfacer, abrasive machine, grinding machinery, various sizes of for coordinating Timber, the height and position of seat of need to fixing a cutting tool according to the thickness adjustment wood working machine of timber；As it is shown in figure 1, traditional carpenter's processing Machine 10 is set as: be provided with side flange 111 inside the framework two of a fixing frame seat 11, and slide 13 both sides are provided with rail groove 131, and join Close bolt by this side flange 111, rail groove 131, this slide 13 is mounted in this fixing frame seat 11, and makes this slide 13 can In the vertical upper and lower slip of this fixing frame seat 11；The binding end 141 of the solid base of tool 14 of the one side group of this slide 13, another is relative The solid motor 15 of face group, and make the rotating shaft coupling piece by the through hole 133 of this fixing frame seat 11 with the base of tool 14 of this motor 15 142 connect rotation, make this base of tool 14, motor 15 move up and down with this slide 13 synchronous vertical；The top center of this slide 13 Place is provided with an adjustment seat 132, and this adjustment seat 132 spiral shell group one has the fine setting screw rod 16 of thread segment 161, and its body of rod upper end is by also Pivot is above this fixing frame seat 11, and its top is provided with a swing handle 17, by rotating this swing handle 17 continuously in order to lift this cunning Seat 13, and then makes this base of tool 14 rise or fall, and must change and distance between work platforms 12, therefore can be in response to different chis Very little, the timber of thickness；But, above-mentioned structure, if the timber size meeting forward and backward processing need to adjust this base of tool 14 at a distance of the biggest Height, be only capable of rotating this fine setting screw rod 16 with this swing handle 17 and make this slide 13 move, its rising or falling speed is slow, the most arduously, Time-consumingly, for many user, cause puzzlement greatly, in-convenience in use, therefore, it is difficult to can be rated as practicality.

In view of this, how to make processing machine 10 have and more save time, adjust effect easily, real necessity the most to be improved.

Utility model content

Main purpose of the present utility model is to solve the problems referred to above, and provides the working depth of a kind of processing machine to adjust dress Put.

This utility model provides the working depth adjusting apparatus of a kind of processing machine, including a slide, this slide vertical sliding motion Be installed in a fixing frame seat；The solid base of tool of the one side group of this slide, the solid motor of another opposite face group；This slide upper Side is provided with an adjustment seat with the first intercommunicating pore and the second intercommunicating pore, and this first intercommunicating pore wears a fine setting with thread segment Screw rod, the upper end projection of this fine setting screw rod, pivot are above this fixing frame seat, and the top of this fine setting screw rod is provided with a swing handle； The seat that adjusts of this slide is horizontally set with an accommodating hole being connected with this first intercommunicating pore and the second intercommunicating pore, and this accommodating hole sequentially group sets One elastic component, a moving member and had the eccentric rod of navigation button by wearing a upper end above this second intercommunicating pore, this eccentric rod leads to Cross this accommodating hole；Wherein, this moving member is provided with the clutch hole more than this fine setting screw rod bar footpath, and the position in this clutch hole is to should Side in the position of one intercommunicating pore, and this aperture, clutch hole is provided with rodent part, and this fine setting screw flight section is by this clutch Hole；One end of this moving member is sheathed on this elastic component, and the other end is provided with a side end face, and the side of this eccentric rod pushes this side Face, this navigation button of switching makes this eccentric rod rotate such that it is able to makes the rodent part engagement in this clutch hole or leaves this thread segment.

Wherein, being provided with a slide block below this swing handle, one end of this navigation button is provided with extension block, when this rodent part leaves this Thread segment is in during without engagement, and this extension block is set as the direction towards this slide block, rotates this slide block and can dial this and prolong Stretch block and cause this navigation button rotation direction, and then rotate this eccentric rod and make this rodent part engage this thread segment.

Wherein, this slide block is set as square, and this slide block has four corners, and these four corners can dial this extension Block.

Wherein, it is in the same side in this rodent part is located at this hole, clutch hole and with this elastic component.

Wherein, this eccentric rod has relative two plane along body of rod axial direction.

Wherein, one end of this moving member is provided with axial projection, and this projection is sheathed on this elastic component.

Wherein, a bolster it is provided with between this fixing frame seat and slide.

Wherein, one end of this bolster is provided with one first fixed pivot axi, and the other end is provided with one second fixed pivot axi, and this is first years old Fixed pivot axi group is fixed in the upper end of this slide, and this second fixed pivot axi group is fixed in the lower end of this fixing frame seat.

This utility model has advantages in that

This utility model is the control bar of pivot group tool connecting rod between fixing frame seat and slide；It is provided with appearance in the adjustment seat of this slide Putting hole, this accommodating hole sequentially group sets an elastic component, a moving member and an eccentric rod, and wherein, this moving member is provided with more than fine setting spiral shell Side in the clutch hole in bar bar footpath, and this aperture, clutch hole is provided with rodent part；By this eccentric rod of switching, and then press, release Put this moving member make the rodent part engagement in this clutch hole or separate this fine setting screw rod, and rotatably this fine setting screw rod adjust or Upper and lower control bar of pulling the most quickly adjusts slide displacement, reaches convenient, timesaving practical effect.

This utility model is also provided with a bolster between fixing frame seat and slide, and this bolster can be fast in processing machine switching During velocity modulation full employment height, it is provided that suitable gravity buffering effect.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1, the axonometric chart of existing processing machine；

Fig. 2, three-dimensional exploded view of the present utility model；

Fig. 3, combination stereogram of the present utility model；

Fig. 4, navigation button is switched in the top view quickly adjusting the base of tool by this utility model；

Fig. 5, this utility model quickly adjusts the elevational cross-sectional view of the base of tool to control bar；

Fig. 6, this utility model quickly adjusts the side view cutaway drawing of the base of tool to control bar；

Fig. 7, navigation button is switched the top view in trimming tool bit seat by this utility model；

Fig. 8, the elevational cross-sectional view of this utility model trimming tool bit seat；

Fig. 9, this utility model makees the side view cutaway drawing of trimming tool bit seat.

In figure:

In prior art:

10 processing machines；14 base of tools；

11 fixing frame seats；141 binding ends；

111 side flanges；142 coupling pieces；

12 work platformses；15 motors；

13 slides；16 fine setting screw rods；

131 rail grooves；161 thread segments；

132 adjust seat；17 swing handles；

133 through holes；

In this utility model:

20 processing machines；26 fine setting screw rods；

21 fixing frame seats；261 thread segments；

211 side flanges；27 swing handles；

212 keyholes；271 slide blocks；

213 axle beds；28 fasteners；

214 perforations；30 control bar；

22 work platformses；31 connecting rods；

23 slides；32 elastic components；

231 rail grooves；33 moving members；

232 adjust seat；331 clutch holes；

233 pin joint seats；332 rodent parts；

234 accommodating holes；333 projections；

235 first intercommunicating pores；334 side end faces；

236 second intercommunicating pores；34 eccentric rods；

237 through holes；35 navigation buttons；

24 base of tools；351 extension blocks；

241 binding ends；36 bolsters；

242 coupling pieces；361 first fixed pivot axis；

25 motors；362 second fixed pivot axis；

251 rotating shafts.

Detailed description of the invention

The utility model is described in further detail with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, so that those skilled in the art This utility model can be better understood from and can be practiced, but illustrated embodiment is not as to restriction of the present utility model.

Referring to shown in Fig. 2 to Fig. 6, processing machine 20 is set as: a slide 23 can vertically slidably be installed in a fixing frame seat In 21；This slide 23 solid base of tool 24 of one side group, the solid motor 25 of another opposite face group；This slide 23 be arranged over a tool Having the adjustment seat 232 of first intercommunicating pore the 235, second intercommunicating pore 236, this first intercommunicating pore 235 wears one and has thread segment 261 Fine setting screw rod 26, its body of rod upper end projection, pivot are above this fixing frame seat 21, and its top is provided with a swing handle 27；This is fixed Skeleton frame 21 top edges is provided with an axle bed 213, and this slide 23 top is provided with a pin joint seat 233, and this axle bed 213 pivot group one controls bar One end of 30, one end of this pin joint seat 233 pivot group one connecting rod 31, the other end pivot group of this connecting rod 31 is in the body of rod of this control bar 30 On；The seat 232 that adjusts of this slide 23 is horizontally set with an accommodating hole 234 being connected with this first intercommunicating pore 235, second intercommunicating pore 236, This accommodating hole 234 sequentially group sets elastic component 32, moving member 33 and is had by wearing a upper end above this second intercommunicating pore 236 The eccentric rod 34 of navigation button 35 by this accommodating hole 234, and this eccentric rod 34 is set as both sides and has the flat body of rod of plane； Wherein, this moving member 33 be provided with more than this fine setting screw rod 26 bar footpath clutch hole 331 to should the first intercommunicating pore 235, and should be from The side closed in aperture, hole 331 is provided with rodent part 332, and the thread segment 261 of this fine setting screw rod 26 is by this clutch hole 331；This shifting Moving part 33 one end is provided with axial projection 333 and is sheathed on this elastic component 32, and the other end is provided with a side end face 334, this eccentric rod 34 sides push this side end face 334.

By said apparatus, this navigation button 35 of switching makes this eccentric rod 34 rotate, and can make the rodent part in this clutch hole 331 332 thread segments 261 being engaged in this fine setting screw rod 26, or make this rodent part 332 leave this fine setting screw rod 26 in without engagement, And the most upper and lower this control bar 30 of switching makes this connecting rod 31 can interlock this slide 23, and then it is quick directly to adjust this base of tool 24 Down or up height, reaches to save time, convenient practical effect.

Composition specification specified of the present utility model is as follows: refer to shown in Fig. 2 to Fig. 6, and this two sides flange 211 is respectively equipped with Two keyholes 212, wear each keyhole 212 of group and the rail groove 231 of slide 23 with bolt, make this slide 23 be mounted on this side flange 211 On, and can be according to the groove of rail groove 231 to slip, and the binding end 241 of this base of tool 24 and motor 25 all groups are fixed in this slide 23 On, the rotating shaft 251 of this motor 25 links rotation by the coupling piece 242 of through hole 237 with this base of tool 24, makes this slide 23, cutter Tool seat 24 and motor 25 are in synchronous vertical displacement, and then adjustable, the work that changes between this base of tool 24 and work platforms 22 are high Degree, with in response to different-thickness, the timber of size；This fine setting screw rod 26 schedules on the perforation 214 of this fixing frame seat 21 to enable pivot, It is a sheathed fastener 28 in framework bottom side, makes this pivotable perforation 214 without deviating from this fixing frame seat 21 of fine setting screw rod 26, and First intercommunicating pore 235 aperture of this adjustment seat 232 also more than this fine setting screw rod 26 aperture not with contact, and this rodent part In 332 are located at this aperture, clutch hole 331 and with this elastic component 32 the same side, in the present embodiment, this elastic component 32 is a compression Spring, this moving member 33 is made this rodent part 332 in fine setting state with micro-by the compression elasticity of this elastic component 32 in accommodating hole 234 The thread segment 261 adjusting screw rod 26 keeps engagement；In order to be easily controlled this moving member 33, the navigation button 35 of this eccentric rod 34 sets Above fixing frame seat 21, in order to convenient from outside switching, the effect that switches this navigation button 35.

Furthermore, this pin joint seat 233 is located on the adjustment seat 232 of this slide 23, and with this slide 23 synchronous shift, its for live Dynamic rotating shaft, and the axle bed 213 of this fixing frame seat 21 is fixing rotating shaft, and this control bar 30 and connecting rod 31 are in " Y shape " pivot group Integrally so that it is when producing bending angle, the termination of two bodies of rod can change relative distance, therefore, when with upper and lower to pulling this control During bar 30 processed, this controlled bar of connecting rod 31 30 draws and directly interlocks this slide 23 is perpendicular and moves up and down, and it is with big stroke Fast offset, the non-slow lifting rotarily driven with thread, thus slide 23 can be controlled and arrives in very short time and set position Put, reach to save time, convenient practical effect.

Referring again to shown in Fig. 2 to Fig. 6, below this swing handle 27, (the most also it is provided with the square slide block 271 rotated integrally Slide block 271 can be set to opposite side is not parallel, the unequal shape of Length discrepancy), one end of this navigation button 35 is provided with extension block 351, this square slide block 271 has four corners that radical length is relatively long, when this eccentric rod 34 pushes this moving member 33 Make this rodent part 332 leave this fine setting screw rod 26 in during without the quick adjustment modes of engagement, this extension block 351 be set as towards The direction of this swing handle 27, during consequently, it is possible to this swing handle 27 rotates, four corners of this slide block 271 can dial this extension block 351 Cause this navigation button 35 rotation direction, and then may be switched to this rodent part 332 and engage the fine setting pattern of this fine setting screw rod 26, reach Automatic switchover effect that need not be manual.

Refer to shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, during use, the mode of its operation: first grip this control bar 30, then with Manually this navigation button 35 is switched in quick adjustment modes, make this eccentric rod 34 side push this moving member 33, this moving member 33 Compress this elastic component 32, make this rodent part 332 leave this thread segment 261 in non-engagement state, then with upper and lower to pulling this control Bar 30 processed directly lifts this slide 23, the working depth of workpiece until this base of tool 24 is conflicted, and therefore, can the most directly adjust This base of tool 24 and the height distance of this work platforms 22, this action is applicable to the lumber thickness of forward and backward processing, size differs relatively Big situation.

Then refer to shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Fig. 9, when this base of tool 24 arrives rough working height, rotate immediately This swing handle 27, now, the corner of this slide block 271 dials this extension block 351 because of rotation, and this extension block 351 is inclined by external force Turn an angle, simultaneously the eccentric rod 34 of this flat also with deflection, the side end face 334 of this moving member 33 is anti-by this elastic component 32 Push this eccentric rod 34 under active force, and then make navigation button 35 be rotated further passively, until two side planes of this eccentric rod 34 One stick in parallel with this side end face 334, in other words, this navigation button 35 is in 90 ° of rotations, and this moving member 33 is by this elastic component 32 Elastic force make this rodent part 332 recover engagement with the thread segment 261 of fine setting screw rod 26, and then, this swing handle 27 can fine motion Adjusting this slide 23, to adjust accurate working height, reach to automatically switch, save time and convenient practical effect, this action is fitted The situation being more or less the same for the lumber thickness of forward and backward processing, size.

Refer to shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, in another embodiment, be provided with one between this fixing frame seat 21 and slide 23 vertical The bolster 36 in direction, this bolster 36 is pneumatic cylinder or oil hydraulic cylinder, and be set as one end be provided with a horizontal direction first fix Pivot 361, the other end are provided with the second fixed pivot axi 362 of a horizontal direction, and this first fixed pivot axi 361 groups is fixed in this slide 23, this second fixed pivot axi 362 groups is fixed in this fixing frame seat 21, can switch in when quickly adjusting working depth in processing machine 20, The auxiliary buffering effect that this slide 23 declines is provided.More carefully saying it, this first fixed pivot axi 361 is mounted on the upper end of this slide 23 Place, this second fixed pivot axi 362 is mounted on the lower end of this fixed frame 21.

Embodiment described above is only the preferred embodiment lifted by absolutely proving this utility model, this utility model Protection domain be not limited to this.The equivalent that those skilled in the art are made on the basis of this utility model substitutes or becomes Change, all within protection domain of the present utility model.Protection domain of the present utility model is as the criterion with claims.

Claims (8)

1. a working depth adjusting apparatus for processing machine, including a slide, this slide is vertically slidably installed in a fixed frame In seat；The solid base of tool of the one side group of this slide, the solid motor of another opposite face group；Being arranged over of this slide one has first The adjustment seat of intercommunicating pore and the second intercommunicating pore, this first intercommunicating pore wears a fine setting screw rod with thread segment, this fine setting screw rod Upper end projection, pivot above this fixing frame seat, and the top of this fine setting screw rod is provided with a swing handle；It is characterized in that: this cunning The seat that adjusts of seat is horizontally set with an accommodating hole being connected with this first intercommunicating pore and the second intercommunicating pore, and this accommodating hole sequentially group sets a bullet Property part, a moving member and there is the eccentric rod of navigation button by wearing a upper end above this second intercommunicating pore, this eccentric rod was by should Accommodating hole；Wherein, this moving member is provided with the clutch hole more than this fine setting screw rod bar footpath, and the position in this clutch hole is to should first even Side in the position of through hole, and this aperture, clutch hole is provided with rodent part, and this fine setting screw flight section is by this clutch hole；Should One end of moving member is sheathed on this elastic component, and the other end is provided with a side end face, and the side of this eccentric rod pushes this side end face, switching This navigation button makes this eccentric rod rotate such that it is able to makes the rodent part engagement in this clutch hole or leaves this thread segment.

The working depth adjusting apparatus of processing machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that wherein, below this swing handle Being provided with a slide block, one end of this navigation button is provided with extension block, when this rodent part leaves this thread segment in during without engagement, and should Extension block is set as the direction towards this slide block, rotates this slide block and can dial this extension block and cause this navigation button rotation side To, and then rotate this eccentric rod and make this rodent part engage this thread segment.

The working depth adjusting apparatus of processing machine the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that wherein, this slide block sets Becoming square, this slide block has four corners, and these four corners can dial this extension block.

The working depth adjusting apparatus of processing machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that wherein, this rodent part sets It is in the same side in this hole, clutch hole and with this elastic component.

The working depth adjusting apparatus of processing machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that wherein, this eccentric rod edge Body of rod axial direction has relative two plane.

The working depth adjusting apparatus of processing machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that wherein, this moving member One end is provided with axial projection, and this projection is sheathed on this elastic component.

The working depth adjusting apparatus of processing machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that wherein, this fixing frame seat And between slide, it is provided with a bolster.

The working depth adjusting apparatus of processing machine the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that wherein, this bolster One end is provided with one first fixed pivot axi, and the other end is provided with one second fixed pivot axi, and this first fixed pivot axi group is fixed in this slide Upper end, this second fixed pivot axi group is fixed in the lower end of this fixing frame seat.