Wood pearl process equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to wood pearl process equipment.
Background technology
Wood pearl process equipment is for producing the wood-based product of pearl class, such as beads, go, Fructus glochidionis puberi(Herba Glochidii Puberi) etc., this wood
Matter product universal sequence in life at ordinary times exists, but traditional manufacture is fairly cumbersome, need to cut the operations such as mill,
The human and material resources spent are high.To this end, prior art has many improvement projects, such as:
" form-machine for weiqi piece " of Chinese patent CN88208788.6, it propose a kind of by blast furnace, transmission,
The forming machine of the composition such as gear, adsorption mechanism, shaping mechanism and controlling organization, when gear timing turns
During a dynamic station, just drive controlling organization to send instruction, adsorption mechanism in blast furnace, draw fusant material,
Being shaped to stone further through shaping mechanism, the machine can improve labor compared with producing stone mode with traditional-handwork
Dynamic condition, improves product yield and quality, but this mechanism is more complicated, and cost of manufacture is high.
After the relatively simple a kind of wood pearl machine of a structure occurs again, such as " the one of Chinese patent 201220305178.3
Plant go wood pearl machine ", it is by motor, main shaft, point main shaft, drilling machine base, guide rail, the arm of force, clamping plate and timber work
Part composition, the main shaft of motor drives two points of main shafts, and two points of main shafts drive again drilling machine base, hand-operated wheel and power
Arm connects, and the arm of force passes two clamping plate, and the arm of force and two clamping plate are that spiral connects, a Boards wall
On the slide block of guide rail, another clamping plate are movable, and wood workpiece can be clamped in the centre of two clamping plate,
Equipped with spring on the arm of force between two clamping plate.It there are following deficiency: 1, complex steps, needs sliding clamp
To a cutter, by this tool sharpening, after machining, then sliding clamp is to another cutter, by this another cutter
Machine;2, structure is complicated.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides wood pearl process equipment, which overcome in background technology existing for wood pearl process equipment not
Foot.
The present invention solves being the technical scheme is that of its technical problem
Wood pearl process equipment, including:
One frame, it is installed with guide rail;
Two cutter mechanism, its all include a slide block being slidably connected on guide rail, a motor being fixed on slide block,
The cutter that one drilling machine base and of line shaft being in transmission connection motor is fixed on drilling machine base;
One clamp system, it includes two columns being installed in frame, one is fixed in the fixation clamp between two columns
Plate and one can be towards the ambulatory splint closer or far from strap, and this strap is parallel with ambulatory splint and flat
Line direction is along guide rail direction, by strap and ambulatory splint clamping and positioning work piece;This clamp system sets
Between two cutter mechanism and two cutter mechanism relative to clamp system axisymmetrical arrange;And
One slider-actuated mechanism, it includes one first bar, two second bars, one the 3rd bar and a drive rod;This is years old
One bar is articulated in a column and pivot joint axis is X, and this two second bar one end is articulated in two slide blocks respectively, and these are two years old
The two bar other ends are articulated in the position being positioned at X both sides of the first bar respectively and two second bars set relative to X centrosymmetry
Putting, this drive rod lower end is articulated in frame, the 3rd bar two ends pivot joint drive rod and the first bar respectively.
Among one embodiment: in this slider-actuated mechanism, the axis of all pivot joints is the most horizontally disposed and vertical guide rail.
Among one embodiment: this one second bar other end is articulated in the lower end of the first bar and pivot joint axis is S1, should
Another the second bar other end is articulated in the first bar and pivot joint axis is S2, this S1 and S2 lay respectively at X both sides and
Equal with the spacing of X, this S2 is between X and the first bar upper end;3rd bar two ends pivot joint drive rod respectively
Middle part and the first bar upper end.
Among one embodiment: this first bar upper end is stretched out on column.
Among one embodiment: this strap and ambulatory splint all offer the processing through hole run through, this processing is led to
Hole and cutter mechanism are adaptive.
Among one embodiment: be provided with clamping plate width adjusting mechanism between this strap and ambulatory splint, these clamping plate
Width adjusting mechanism includes the bolt of strap bolt head, nut and elastic component;This strap offers screw, should
Ambulatory splint offers regulation through hole, and this bolt is sequentially through regulation through hole, nut and the fixation clamp of ambulatory splint
The screw of plate, this bolt head contact is at the one side of the strap dorsad of ambulatory splint, this elastic component socket spiral shell
Bolt and contact are between ambulatory splint and nut.
Among one embodiment: also include:
One retaining mechanism, including at least one Flexible element, each Flexible element all includes that one vertically and is fixed in one
Montant on the slide block of ambulatory splint, straight-bar and the spring being fixed in ambulatory splint, this montant sets
Through hole, this straight-bar can slide through through hole, and this spring socket straight-bar and contact are between montant and ambulatory splint.
Among one embodiment: be installed with a projection in this frame, this projection and drive rod coordinate, by projection and
Drive rod coordinates restriction drive rod slewing area.
Among one embodiment: be installed with two pins in this frame, these two pins lay respectively at clamp system two
Side and respectively with two slide blocks coordinate, by lever and the slip extreme position coordinating restriction slide block of slide block.
Among one embodiment: this pin includes that the vertical rod and of a vertical frames is fixed in vertical rod upper end, vertically stands
Bar and the cross bar of closed slide, this cross bar is contour with slide block and is movably connected in vertical rod, and this vertical rod sets interior spiral shell
Pit, this cross bar includes thread segment, and this thread segment is spirally connected the internal thread hole of this vertical rod.
The technical program is compared with background technology, and it has the advantage that
Rotation of drive rod, drive rod drives two slide blocks to synchronize close slip or remote by first, second, third bar
From slip, being slided by slide block and cutter rotates processing work piece Cheng Muzhu, a step can be processed and be put in place,
Compact conformation, therefore overcomes the deficiency in the presence of background technology and can also produce following technique effect: drive
Firmly save, it is ensured that two slide block synchronous slides, it is ensured that a step processing puts in place, it is to avoid tool damage.
S1 and S2 lays respectively at X both sides and equal with the spacing of X, S2 between X and the first bar upper end,
In the middle part of the pivot joint drive rod respectively of three bar two ends and the first bar upper end, drives and firmly saves, compact conformation.
Bolt is sequentially spirally connected the screw of the screw of ambulatory splint, nut and strap, and bolt head contact is in activity
The one side of the strap dorsad of clamping plate, elastic component set connecting bolt and contact between ambulatory splint and nut,
Lock solid and reliable, easy to adjust quickly.
Spring socket straight-bar and contact, between montant and ambulatory splint, are slided by slide block, drive spring top to support and live
Dynamic clamping plate, it is achieved locking, therefore lock solid and reliable.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The invention will be further described with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 depicts the schematic diagram of wood pearl process equipment.
Detailed description of the invention
Refer to Fig. 1, wood pearl process equipment, including frame 10, two cutter mechanism 20, clamp system 30,
One slider-actuated mechanism 40 and a retaining mechanism 50.
This frame 10, it is installed with two parallel guide rails 11, and this guide rail 11 is horizontally disposed.
This cutter mechanism 20, it all includes that a slide block 21, being slidably connected on guide rail 11 is fixed in slide block
The be in transmission connection drilling machine base 23 and of line shaft of motor 22 of motor 22, on 21 is fixed in drilling machine base 23
On cutter 24.Being in transmission connection between line shaft and the drilling machine base 23 of this motor 22 is such as solid by a main shaft
Connect realization, or the most also can introduce change speed gear box.Preferably, two motors rotate backward relatively, adding of its cutter
Work direction is the most reverse, thus counteracts the vibrations that two cutters are brought in processed kind.
This clamp system 30, it includes that two columns 31, being installed in frame 10 are fixed in two columns 31
Between strap 32 and can be towards the ambulatory splint 33 closer or far from strap 32;This two column
31 their the line vertical guide rails 11 of both sides laying respectively at guide rail 11;This strap 32 and ambulatory splint
33 is parallel and parallel direction is along guide rail 11 direction, by strap 32 and ambulatory splint 33 clamping and positioning quilt
Workpiece.This clamp system 30 is located between two cutter mechanism 20 and the two relative clamp systems of cutter mechanism 20
30 axisymmetrical are arranged.In concrete structure, this strap 32 and ambulatory splint 33 all offer adding of running through
Work through hole, this processing through hole and cutter mechanism are adaptive, so that cutter can be clamped at through processing through hole processing
Work piece between strap and ambulatory splint.It is provided with folder between this strap 32 and ambulatory splint 33
Plate width adjusting mechanism, this clamping plate width adjusting mechanism includes the bolt 34 of strap bolt head, nut 35 and elasticity
Part 36, this elastic component such as spring;This strap 32 offers screw, and ambulatory splint offers adjustment through hole,
This bolt 34, should sequentially through adjustment through hole, nut 35 and the screw of strap 32 of ambulatory splint 33
Bolt head contact is at the one side of the strap dorsad of ambulatory splint, and this elastic component 36 overlaps connecting bolt and contact exists
Between ambulatory splint 33 and nut 35.By rotate nut make nut leave ambulatory splint towards strap
One side, then can adjust the spacing between ambulatory splint and strap by swivel bolt, spacing is adjusted to
The one side towards strap that after Wei, rotation nut makes nut be abutted against ambulatory splint (as being the most abutted against, shows
So without rotating nut again), both clamped and put in place.Above-mentioned two relative clamp system 30 axisymmetrical of cutter mechanism 20
Arrange and refer to relatively clamp the axially symmetric setting of the clamp system after putting in place 30, clamp the clamp system after putting in place
30 relative X axis are symmetrical.
This slider-actuated mechanism 40, it includes that one first bar 41, two second bar 42, the 3rd bar 43 and drives
Lever 44.This first bar 41 is articulated in a column 31 and pivot joint axis is X, and column is stretched out in this first bar upper end
On;This two second bars 42 one end is articulated in two slide blocks 21 respectively, and this one second bar 42 other end is articulated in
The lower end of one bar 41 and pivot joint axis are S1, and this another second bar 42 other end is articulated in the first bar 41 and pivot
Spindle line is S2, and this S1 and S2 lays respectively at X both sides and equal with the spacing of X, and two second bars 42 are relative
X centrosymmetry is arranged, and this S2 is between X and the first bar 41 upper end;This drive rod 44 lower end is articulated in machine
Frame 10;In the middle part of the pivot joint drive rod 44 respectively of 3rd bar 43 two ends and the first bar 41 upper end.The present embodiment it
In, this drive rod 44 upper end sets handle, uses manual operation, manually drives drive rod 44 to rotate, drives
Lever by above-mentioned rod member drive two slide blocks to clamp system simultaneously closer or far from so that tool sharpening is processed
Part.As required, it is possible to use motor drive mechanism to drive drive rod 44 to swing and realize driving.Above-mentioned slider-actuated
In mechanism 40, the axis of all pivot joints is the most horizontally disposed and vertical guide rail 11.Preferably, the side of this frame 10 is convex
If a projection seat 12, this projection seat 12 is stretched out on slide block, and this drive rod lower end is articulated in the extension of this projection seat 12
Point.
This retaining mechanism 50, including at least one Flexible element, each Flexible element all includes that one vertically and is fixed in
Montant 51, one on slide block 21 is fixed in straight-bar 52 and a spring 53, this montant of clamp system ambulatory splint
Setting through hole on 51, this straight-bar 52 can slide through through hole, and spring socket straight-bar 52 and contact are montant 51 He
Between ambulatory splint.By this retaining mechanism 50 1 aspect, enter clamping work piece, on the other hand a buffering
Avoid slide block fast speed to slide, make cutter uniform speed slow to clutch mechanism slip, slide after putting in place, cutter can be made
Mechanism automatically resets.
In order to make slide block close to work piece and when cutter is just close to when encountering, can be limited by position-limit mechanism
Slide block moves on, and position-limit mechanism is for example with following structure as required: be installed with a projection in this frame,
This projection and drive rod coordinate, and are coordinated by projection and drive rod and limit drive rod slewing area, to limit slide block
Sliding scale.Being installed with two pins in this frame, these two pins lay respectively at clamp system both sides and divide
Do not coordinate with two slide blocks, by lever and the slip extreme position coordinating restriction slide block of slide block.This pin example
Vertical rod and one as included a vertical frames is fixed in the cross bar of vertical rod upper end, vertical posts, closed slide, should
Cross bar is contour with slide block and is movably connected in vertical rod, this cross bar for example, bolt, and this vertical rod upper end is provided with a band
The hole of female thread, this bolt is through hole and can carry out adjusting base advance according to the thickness of the workpiece in clamping plate
Degree, i.e. control cutter the amount of putting in.
The above, only present pre-ferred embodiments, therefore the scope that the present invention implements can not be limited according to this,
The equivalence change i.e. made according to the scope of the claims of the present invention and description and modification, all should still belong to the present invention and contain
In the range of.