CN202878394U - a slotting machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a grooving machine, including frame, groover and clamping device, frame, groover and clamping device are fixed in the frame respectively, and the groover is provided with the motor and is used for treating the grooving cutter that the machined part processed out the cell body, and the grooving cutter is connected to the motor, and clamping device sets up in the groover side, and clamping device is provided with the adjustable workstation that is used for the centre gripping to treat the clamping mechanism of machined part and can control clamping mechanism's displacement, and clamping mechanism is fixed in adjustable workstation, the utility model discloses simple structure, the cost is lower, can adjust the machined position of treating the processing, and adaptability is higher, and easy to control convenient to use.

Description

a slotting machine

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of grooving equipment, in particular to a grooving machine.

Background technique

In the prior art, the grooving machine mainly includes a grooving knife and a workbench, the workpiece to be processed is clamped on the workbench, and a groove body is cut on the workpiece to be processed by the grooving knife. However, the prior art grooving machine has simple functions and poor adaptability, and cannot meet various requirements of users, so it is necessary to improve it.

Utility model content

Aiming at the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a slotting machine, which has a simple structure, low cost, can adjust the processing position to be processed, has high adaptability, is easy to control, and is convenient to use.

In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:

A grooving machine, comprising a frame, a grooving device and a clamping device, the frame, the grooving device and the clamping device are respectively fixed on the frame, the grooving device is provided with a motor and is used to process a groove on a workpiece to be processed The grooving tool is a body, the motor is connected to the grooving tool, and the clamping device is arranged on the side of the grooving device. The clamping device is provided with a clamping mechanism for clamping the workpiece to be processed and an adjustable working mechanism that can control the displacement of the clamping mechanism. Table, the clamping mechanism is fixed on the adjustable table.

The grooving device is provided with a cutter hub seat, the grooving tool is provided with a cutter hub seat, a cutter shaft and a tool, the cutter hub seat is slidably arranged on the first side of the cutter hub seat, the cutter shaft is arranged on the cutter hub seat, and the tool is fixed On the first side of the cutter shaft, a cutter shaft transmission wheel is arranged on the second side of the cutter shaft, and a motor shaft transmission wheel is arranged on the rotating shaft of the motor, and the motor shaft transmission wheel is connected to the cutter shaft transmission wheel through a belt.

One side of the knife hub seat is provided with a dovetail groove, the first side of the knife hub seat of the grooving device is provided with a guide rail, the dovetail groove is sleeved on the guide rail, and the knife hub seat is provided with a fine-tuning knob for adjusting the upper and lower positions of the knife hub seat , the lower end of the fine-tuning knob is provided with a screw rod, the cutter hub seat is provided with a nut, and the screw rod is screwed to the nut of the cutter hub seat.

The second side of the knife hub seat of the grooving device is provided with a motor seat, one side of the motor seat is hinged to the knife hub seat, the bottom surface of the motor seat is upright and close to the second side of the knife hub seat, and the motor is fixed on the motor seat front.

The adjustable workbench includes a workbench base, a transverse slider and a longitudinal slider, the longitudinal slider is slidably connected to the workbench base, and the transverse slider is slidably connected to the longitudinal slider.

The base of the workbench is provided with a vertical fine-tuning knob for adjusting the longitudinal position of the vertical slider, and the vertical fine-tuning knob is connected to the longitudinal slider through a screw drive structure; the horizontal slider is provided with a horizontal drive unit for driving the horizontal slider to move laterally, The horizontal drive unit is connected with the longitudinal slider, and the horizontal drive unit is selected from an air cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder.

The clamping mechanism includes a workpiece clamping part and a driving unit for driving the workpiece clamping part to clamp. The driving unit is connected to the workpiece clamping part, and the driving unit is an air cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder.

The clamping mechanism is provided with a turntable for clamping workpieces.

The clamping mechanism is provided with a turntable and a deflection drive unit for driving the turntable to deflect over a set angle, the workpiece clamping part is fixed on the turntable, and the deflection drive unit is connected to the turntable.

The deflection drive unit is selected from a cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder, and the deflection drive unit is connected to the turntable through a crankshaft, a crank arm or a cam mechanism.

After adopting the above structure, the utility model has the advantages compared with the prior art: the utility model has simple structure, low cost, can adjust the processing position to be processed, has high adaptability, is easy to control, and is convenient to use.

After adopting the above structure, the utility model has another advantage compared with the prior art: the up and down position of the grooving tool can be adjusted and fixed, and the grooving position and grooving depth can be adjusted conveniently.

After adopting the above structure, another advantage of the utility model compared with the prior art is that the motor can adjust its position to adapt to the grooving tool.

After adopting the above structure, another advantage of the utility model compared with the prior art is that it has a turntable, which can rotate the workpiece to be processed at an angle, and perform two or more grooving processes without re-clamping. Processing parts, improve processing accuracy and processing efficiency.

Description of drawings

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further described.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a slotting machine according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a grooving device according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is an exploded schematic view of the grooving device according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the adjustable workbench and the clamping mechanism of the first embodiment of the utility model.

Fig. 5 is an exploded schematic view of the adjustable workbench and the clamping mechanism of Embodiment 1 of the present utility model.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the slotting machine of the second embodiment of the utility model.

Fig. 7 is an exploded schematic view of the adjustable workbench and the clamping mechanism of the second embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of a slotting machine according to a third embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 9 is an exploded schematic diagram of the adjustable workbench and the clamping mechanism of the third embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure: 1, frame 2, motor 3, folding and cutting seat 4, knife shaft 5, knife hub seat 6, cutter 7, fine-tuning knob 8, motor seat 9, workbench base 10, horizontal slider 11, longitudinal slider 12. Vertical fine-tuning knob 13, horizontal drive unit 14, workpiece clamping part 15, drive unit 16, turntable 17, deflection drive unit.

Detailed ways

The following descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and do not therefore limit the protection scope of the present utility model.

Embodiment one

A grooving machine, as shown in Figures 1 to 5: comprising a frame 1, a grooving device and a clamping device, the frame 1, the grooving device and the clamping device are respectively fixed on the frame 1, and the grooving device is set There is a motor 2 and a grooving tool. The grooving tool is used to process a groove on the workpiece to be processed. The motor 2 is connected to the grooving tool. The clamping device is arranged on the side of the grooving device. The clamping mechanism of the workpiece and the adjustable workbench capable of controlling the displacement of the clamping mechanism, the clamping mechanism is fixed on the adjustable workbench.

The grooving device is provided with a folding and cutting seat 3, the grooving tool is provided with a knife hub 5, a knife shaft 4 and a knife 6, the knife hub 5 is slidably arranged on the first side of the folding and cutting seat 3, and the knife shaft 4 is installed on the knife The hub seat 5 and the tool 6 are fixed on the first side of the cutter shaft 4, the second side of the cutter shaft 4 is provided with a cutter shaft drive wheel, the rotating shaft of the motor 2 is provided with a motor shaft drive wheel, and the motor shaft drive wheel is connected to the cutter shaft through a belt drive wheel. One side of the knife hub seat 5 is provided with a dovetail groove, the first side of the cutting seat 3 of the grooving device is provided with a guide rail, the shape of the guide rail matches the dovetail groove, the dovetail groove is sleeved on the guide rail, and the knife hub seat 5 can move along the guide rail. slide. The folding and cutting seat 3 is provided with a fine-tuning knob 7 for adjusting the upper and lower positions of the knife hub seat 5, the lower end of the fine-tuning knob 7 is provided with a screw mandrel, the knife hub seat 5 is provided with a nut, and the screw mandrel is screwed to the nut of the knife hub seat 5. The fine-tuning knob 7 can adjust the upper and lower positions of the knife hub seat 5, which is convenient for controlling the grooving position and grooving depth. The second side of the folding and cutting seat 3 of the grooving device is provided with a motor seat 8, and one side of the motor seat 8 is hinged on the folding and cutting seat 3, and the bottom surface of the motor seat 8 is upright and close to the second side of the folding and cutting seat 3. 2 is fixed on the front of the motor base 8. When the horse shaft seat is fixed at different heights, the motor seat 8 will adjust its position accordingly and maintain the output torque due to belt traction and power balance.

The adjustable workbench includes a workbench base 9 , a transverse slider 10 and a longitudinal slider 11 , the longitudinal slider 11 is slidably connected to the workbench base 9 , and the transverse slider 10 is slidably connected to the longitudinal slider 11 . Wherein, the workbench base 9 is provided with a longitudinal fine-tuning knob 12 for adjusting the longitudinal position of the longitudinal slider 11 , and the longitudinal fine-tuning knob 12 is connected to the longitudinal slider 11 through a screw drive structure. The adjustable workbench can adjust the longitudinal position, which is convenient to adjust the processing position and has high adaptability.

The transverse slide 10 is provided with a transverse drive unit 13 for driving the transverse slide 11 to move laterally. The transverse drive unit 13 is connected to the longitudinal slide 11. The transverse drive unit 13 selects an air cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder to drive the transverse slide 11 through the transverse drive unit 13. The lateral movement drives the workpiece to move laterally to realize the relative displacement required in the grooving process.

The clamping mechanism includes a workpiece clamping part 14 and a driving unit 15 for driving the workpiece clamping part 14 to clamp. The driving unit 15 is connected to the workpiece clamping part 14 . The workpiece clamping part 14 includes two clamping walls, and the driving unit 15 is an air cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder. When clamping the workpiece to be processed, the driving unit 15 drives the two clamping walls to move relative to each other, so that the two clamping walls clamp the workpiece to be processed.

Embodiment two

The main structure of this embodiment is the same as that of Embodiment 1, as shown in Figures 6 to 7, and the similarities will not be repeated. The difference is that the clamping mechanism is provided with a turntable 16, which is used to clamp the workpiece. The turntable 16 can be placed at a set angle, so that the same workpiece can be processed by switching the angle or direction after clamping. In an actual preferred embodiment, the turntable 16 rotates 90 degrees each time. After the grooving process is completed, the deflection drive unit 17 drives the turntable 16 to rotate 90 degrees, and the same workpiece to be processed is grooved again without re-clamping The parts to be processed can improve the processing accuracy and processing efficiency.

Embodiment three

The main structure of this embodiment is the same as that of Embodiment 1, as shown in Figures 8 to 9, and the similarities will not be repeated. The deflection drive unit 17 at a set angle, the workpiece clamping portion 14 is fixed on the turntable 16 , and the deflection drive unit 17 is connected to the turntable 16 . In an actual preferred embodiment, the turntable 16 rotates 90 degrees each time. After the grooving process is completed, the deflection drive unit 17 drives the turntable 16 to rotate 90 degrees, and the same workpiece to be processed is grooved again without re-clamping The parts to be processed can improve the processing accuracy and processing efficiency.

The deflection drive unit 17 is an air cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder, and the air cylinder or hydraulic cylinder is connected to the turntable 16 through a crankshaft, crank arm or cam mechanism.

Mechanisms such as the screw drive mechanism and the workpiece clamping portion 14 have been widely used at present, and other structures and principles are the same as those of the prior art, and will not be repeated here.

Claims (10)

1. slot-cutting machine, comprise frame (1), groover and clamping device, frame (1), groover and clamping device are individually fixed in frame (1), groover is provided with motor (2) and is used for to be processed grooving cutter that processes cell body, motor (2) connects grooving cutter, it is characterized in that: clamping device is arranged at the groover side, clamping device is provided with for the clamp mechanism of to be processed of clamping and the Working Table that can control the displacement of clamp mechanism, and clamp mechanism is fixed in Working Table.

2. a kind of slot-cutting machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described groover is provided with Zhe and cuts seat (3), grooving cutter is provided with cutter Hub seat (5), cutter shaft (4) and cutter (6), cutter Hub seat (5) slides and is arranged at the first side that Zhe cuts seat (3), cutter shaft (4) is arranged in cutter Hub seat (5), cutter (6) is fixed in the first side of cutter shaft (4), the second side of cutter shaft (4) is provided with the cutter shaft drive, the rotating shaft of motor (2) is provided with the motor drive shaft drive, and the motor drive shaft drive connects the cutter shaft drive by belt.

3. a kind of slot-cutting machine according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described cutter Hub seat (5) one sides are provided with dovetail groove, the first side that the Zhe of groover cuts seat (3) is provided with guide rail, dovetail groove is sheathed on guide rail, Zhe cuts seat (3) and is provided with vernier knob (7) for the upper-lower position of regulating cutter Hub seat (5), vernier knob (7) lower end is provided with screw mandrel, and cutter Hub seat (5) is provided with nut, and screw mandrel is bolted in the nut of cutter Hub seat (5).

4. a kind of slot-cutting machine according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the second side that the Zhe of described groover cuts seat (3) is provided with motor base (8), one side of motor base (8) is articulated in Zhe and cuts seat (3), the bottom surface of motor base (8) is upright and be close to the second side that Zhe cuts seat (3), and motor (2) is fixed in the front of motor base (8).

5. a kind of slot-cutting machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described Working Table comprises table base (9), transverse slider (10) and longitudinal sliding block (11), longitudinal sliding block (11) is slidingly connected to table base (9), and transverse slider (10) is slidingly connected to longitudinal sliding block (11).

6. a kind of slot-cutting machine according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described table base (9) is provided with the vertical vernier knob (12) for the lengthwise position of regulating longitudinal sliding block (11), and vertically vernier knob (12) connects longitudinal sliding block (11) by screw rod transmission structure; Transverse slider (10) is provided with for the horizontal driver element (13) that drives transverse slider (11) transverse shifting, laterally driver element (13) connects longitudinal sliding block (11), and laterally driver element (13) is selected cylinder or hydraulic cylinder.

7. a kind of slot-cutting machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described clamp mechanism comprises piece-holder section (14) and is used for driving piece-holder section (14) clamps the driver element (15) of work, driver element (15) connects piece-holder section (14), and driver element (15) is selected cylinder or hydraulic cylinder.

8. a kind of slot-cutting machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described clamp mechanism is provided with a rotating disk (16) that is used for holding workpiece.

9. a kind of slot-cutting machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described clamp mechanism is provided with a rotating disk (16) and and is used for driving the deflection driven unit (17) that rotating disk (16) deflects past the angle of setting, rotating disk (16) is fixed in piece-holder section (14), and deflection driven unit (17) connect rotating disk (16).

10. a kind of slot-cutting machine according to claim 9, it is characterized in that: cylinder or hydraulic cylinder are selected in described deflection driven unit (17), deflection driven unit (17) by bent axle, crank arm or cam mechanism connects rotating disk (16).

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