CN205599405U - Automatic change agricultural product spraying system and device - Google Patents
Automatic change agricultural product spraying system and device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205599405U CN205599405U CN201620327673.2U CN201620327673U CN205599405U CN 205599405 U CN205599405 U CN 205599405U CN 201620327673 U CN201620327673 U CN 201620327673U CN 205599405 U CN205599405 U CN 205599405U
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- Prior art keywords
- hydraulic stem
- shower nozzle
- agricultural product
- track
- automatization
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Abstract
The utility model provides an automatic agricultural product spraying system, including control box, spray set, water pump, spray set includes hydraulic stem, track and shower nozzle, the control box is connected with the hydraulic stem electricity, the hydraulic stem is connected with the shower nozzle, the hydraulic stem still with track sliding connection, the power direction of hydraulic stem is greater than 45 degrees with orbital extending direction contained angle, the hydraulic stem is used for driving the shower nozzle and moves on the track for the movement track of shower nozzle is straight line or curve, the water pump supplies water with the shower nozzle and is connected. The utility model discloses can carry on that the omnidirectional washs and can make the system automation operation reach to raise the efficiency sparingly that the cost need not the effect that the manual work was controlled through setting up to agricultural product.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to agricultural product and adopts post-treatment field, particularly relates to a kind of automatization agricultural product spray
System and device.
Background technology
It is that extensive agricultural product produce requisite important procedures that clean, bubble medicine etc. operates, at agricultural product
Manufacture field is widely used.For a long time, agricultural product Producer many dependences manual type completes to clean, steep
Medicine operates, inefficiency, and waste is a large amount of artificial, and medicinal liquid sphere of action differs the agricultural product quality caused
Problem emerges in an endless stream.According to statistics, the crop loss that China causes because of postharvest handling improperly every year is high
Reaching 30%, main quality problems are precisely due to steep what medicine process caused the most comprehensively.And tradition agricultural production
In product processing, common chemicals treatment pattern is immersion treatment, this mode have artificial consume big, produce
The shortcoming that efficiency is low, liquid waste is serious, this brings waste greatly to agricultural production.Along with China
The development of modern agriculture, original low-level operation pattern cannot meet scale, industrialization agricultural production
Product adopt the needs of post-treatment, possess low cost, high efficiency, the automatic bubble medicine system of water-saving province medicine feature
Urgently develop.
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model, be to provide a kind of automatization's agricultural product spray system and
Device, solves to steep the incomplete problem of medicine after agricultural product are adopted.
This utility model is achieved in that a kind of automatization agricultural product spray system, including control chamber,
Spray equipment, water pump；
Described spray equipment includes that hydraulic stem, track and shower nozzle, described control chamber electrically connect with hydraulic stem,
Described hydraulic stem is connected with shower nozzle, and described hydraulic stem is also connected with slide, the power direction of hydraulic stem
Being more than 45 degree with the bearing of trend angle of track, described hydraulic stem is used for driving shower nozzle to move in orbit,
The movement locus making shower nozzle is straight line or curve；Described water pump supplies water with shower nozzle and is connected.Set by above-mentioned
Meter makes shower nozzle can spray agricultural product in all directions in straight line or curvilinear motion track, improves
Efficiency, saves the consumption of water or medicinal liquid.
Further, also include that hydraulic pump, one end of described hydraulic pump are connected with control chamber, the other end with
Hydraulic stem connects.Using hydraulic pump drive hydraulic stem, control chamber controls the embodiment energy of hydraulic pump running
Enough accurately control, and it is obtained in that the power output of more power, save energy consumption.
Further, also including that photoswitch, described photoswitch are connected with control chamber, described light is established by cable
Close for sending the signal of telecommunication when optical signal is connected or intercepts to control chamber.Design photoswitch detection agricultural production
The product transmission the most in place signal of telecommunication, control chamber can implement spray by the reception signal of telecommunication or stopping sprays,
Solve the problem that agricultural product spray automatization.
Specifically, also include that packing crates, described packing crates are arranged in below shower nozzle, be used for being combined into and institute
State the shape that the movement locus of shower nozzle adapts.The track of shower nozzle can set, and packing crates is packaged into and sprays
The shape that the movement locus of head adapts can make spray preferably cover agricultural product, improves efficiency,
Save medicament usage amount.
Preferably, the power direction of described hydraulic stem and the bearing of trend of track are orthogonal.Two orthogonal sides
Enable to set shower nozzle to cooperation more convenient in plane motion.
Specifically, described water pump is for shower nozzle pumping water or medicinal liquid.Cleaning can be met and drench two kinds with medicine
Different needs.
Preferably, also including that liquid return hole, described liquid return hole are connected with water pump, described liquid return hole is for spray
Water or medicinal liquid after pouring reclaim.The design of liquid return hole saves the consumption of water or medicament, saves into
This.
A kind of automatization agricultural product spray equipment, described device includes hydraulic stem, track and shower nozzle, described
Hydraulic stem is connected with shower nozzle, and described hydraulic stem is also connected with slide, the power direction of hydraulic stem and rail
The bearing of trend angle in road is more than 45 degree, and described hydraulic stem is used for driving shower nozzle to move in orbit so that
The movement locus of shower nozzle is straight line or curve.Agricultural product can straight line or curve be entered by this device in all directions
Row spray, improves spray efficiency, saves medicinal liquid consumption.
This utility model has the advantage that and agricultural product can carry out omnibearing cleaning and by setting
Put and system automation operation can be made to have reached to improve the cost-effective effect without manual control of efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the automatization's agricultural product spray system schematic diagram described in this utility model detailed description of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the spray equipment schematic diagram described in this utility model detailed description of the invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1, control chamber；
2, hydraulic pump；
3, spray equipment；
4, packing crates；
5, photoswitch；
6, liquid return hole；
7, water pump；
8, track；
10, hydraulic stem；
11, connecting rod；
12, shower nozzle.
Detailed description of the invention
By describing technology contents of the present utility model, structural feature in detail, being realized purpose and effect, with
Lower combination embodiment also coordinates accompanying drawing to be explained in detail.
Refer to Fig. 1, for a kind of automatization described in the utility model agricultural product spray system, including control chamber
1, spray equipment 3, water pump 7；
In the spray equipment schematic diagram shown in Fig. 2, described spray equipment 3 includes hydraulic stem 10, track
8 and shower nozzle 12, described control chamber 1 electrically connects with hydraulic stem 10, and the effect of control chamber here is to control liquid
The kinestate of depression bar, sends the signal of telecommunication by simple mcu programming and just can complete.Described hydraulic pressure
Bar 10 is connected with shower nozzle 12, in the drawings, and can be flat with shower nozzle 12 by the fixing bar 11 of a hard
Row setting interfixes so that hydraulic stem 10 can control the swing of shower nozzle delicately and not have too much void
Position.Described hydraulic stem 10 is also slidably connected with track 8, the power direction of hydraulic stem and the extension side of track
To angle more than 45 degree, described hydraulic stem is used for driving shower nozzle to move in orbit so that the motion of shower nozzle
Track is straight line or curve；In the preferred embodiment shown in Fig. 2, hydraulic stem can be in left-right direction
Flexible so that shower nozzle 12 can spray on left and right directions, shown in figure track 8 be cross section shape
State, described track 8 is the most from inside to outside perpendicular to paper and extends, the power of described hydraulic stem
Direction (left and right) is orthogonal with the bearing of trend of track (inside and outside).The both direction of orthogonal setting coordinates energy
Enough making to set shower nozzle more convenient in plane motion, hydraulic stem 10 is slidably connected with track 8, it is possible to
Driving shower nozzle 12 to slide along vertical paper direction, in conjunction with vacillating now to the left, now to the right of hydraulic stem itself, shower nozzle can be with
The track of simple harmonic motion carries out omnibearing spray to agricultural product, and certainly, control chamber there is a need for being able to control
The motion of described hydraulic stem direction along ng a path in orbit, is only required to be hydraulic stem and installs an electro-motor friendship
Controlled to complete by control chamber, repeat no more.Specifically in embodiment, water pump 7 supplies water with shower nozzle 12
Connect.In specific embodiment, described water pump is for shower nozzle pumping water or medicinal liquid.When pump water time permissible
Being carried out agricultural product, pumping medicinal liquid can carry out sterilizing etc. to agricultural product, can meet cleaning
Two kinds of different needs are drenched from medicine.Make the shower nozzle can be at straight line by the design of above-mentioned agricultural product spray system
Or agricultural product are sprayed by curvilinear motion track in all directions, improve efficiency, save water or medicine
The consumption of liquid.
In other further embodiments, also include hydraulic pump 2 with reference to Fig. 1, described hydraulic pump 2
One end is connected with control chamber 1, and the other end is connected with hydraulic stem 10.Hydraulic pump 2 is used to drive hydraulic stem 10,
Control chamber controls the embodiment of hydraulic pump running and can accurately control, and is obtained in that the dynamic of more power
Power exports, and saves energy consumption.
In further embodiment, as it is shown in figure 1, also include photoswitch 5, described photoswitch 5 with
Control chamber 1 connects, and described photoswitch 5 is for sending electricity when optical signal is connected or intercepts to control chamber
Signal.Its workflow is: when agricultural product be placed into spray region (refer to shower nozzle 12 lower position region,
The available material such as Polypropylence Sheet, metal encloses a semiclosed region) time, photoelectric sensor 5 is because of light quilt
Block and produce the first signal, by signals shown line C1C2 signal passed to the monolithic in control chamber 1
Machine, after single-chip microcomputer time delay 10 seconds (be easy to fork truck, trailer etc. and exit spray region), sends signalisation
Close the door (mechanically or electrically machine controls, to prevent medicinal liquid from spilling) in spray region, then sends signal and controls hydraulic pressure
Pump 2, water pump 7 are started working, and hydraulic oil is passed through A1, A2, B1, B2 hydraulic pressure management and control by Hydraulic Station 2
Hydraulic stem 10 on spray equipment 3 processed is started working, and controls described hydraulic stem simultaneously and slides along track 8
Dynamic, make shower nozzle 12 produce the most reciprocal curvilinear motion, by control hydraulic stem 10 working time and
Frequency, shower nozzle 12 can be accomplished to be completely covered.After spraying 2 minutes, the single-chip microcomputer in control chamber 1 sends
Signal stop solution press pump 2, the work of water pump 7, time delay (allows the water remaining in agricultural product fully drip in 5 seconds
Dry), control chamber 1 sends signal and opens the door in spray region, now, can control in certain embodiments
Buzzer begins to send out chimes of doom, only after agricultural product are moved out of spray region, photoelectric sensor 5
Light is not blocked, and photoswitch 5 sends secondary signal to control chamber, now closes buzzer, starts
Wait and enter next cycle of operation.The design photoswitch detection agricultural product transmission the most in place signal of telecommunication,
Control chamber can be implemented spray by receiving the signal of telecommunication or stop spray, is automatically operated circulation, solves
The problem of agricultural product sprays automatization.
In other specific embodiments, also include that packing crates 4, described packing crates 4 are arranged in shower nozzle
Below 12, for being combined into the shape that the movement locus with described shower nozzle adapts.Packing crates is used for containing
Agricultural product, have opening bottom packing crates, opening leaks through for allowing the water after rinsing or medicinal liquid.The rail of shower nozzle
Mark can set, except simple harmonic motion track can also is that circular trace, when the telescopic direction of hydraulic stem 12
When not being orthogonal with the bearing of trend of track 8, the movement locus of shower nozzle can also is that oval or parallel four limits
Shape etc..Packing crates is packaged into the shape that the movement locus with shower nozzle adapts, and spray can be made preferably to cover
Lid, to agricultural product, improves efficiency, saves medicament usage amount.
In a preferred embodiment, also include that liquid return hole 6, described liquid return hole 6 are connected with water pump 7, specifically
Ground, liquid return hole leads to the water tank filling medicament, and water pump is arranged in water tank and draws water.Described liquid return hole 6
For the water after spray or medicinal liquid are reclaimed.The medicinal liquid of spray is flowed down by the opening of packing crates 4,
By in liquid return hole 6 reflow tank after flushed agricultural product.The design of liquid return hole saves water or medicament
Consumption, provides cost savings.
A kind of automatization agricultural product spray equipment, described device includes hydraulic stem 10, track 8 and shower nozzle 12,
Described hydraulic stem 10 is connected with shower nozzle 12, and described hydraulic stem 10 is also slidably connected with track 8, hydraulic stem
The power direction of 10 is more than 45 degree with the bearing of trend angle of track 8, and described hydraulic stem is used for driving shower nozzle
Move in orbit so that the movement locus of shower nozzle is straight line or curve.The wherein movable control of hydraulic stem
Can be completed by the single-chip microcomputer of preset signals, shower nozzle can be connected with water pump, and sprinkling pumps and comes
Water or medicament, agricultural product straight line or curve can be sprayed, improve spray by this device in all directions
Efficiency, saves medicinal liquid consumption.
The foregoing is only embodiment of the present utility model, not thereby limit patent of the present utility model and protect
Protect scope, every equivalent structure utilizing this utility model description and accompanying drawing content to be made or equivalence flow process
Conversion, or directly or indirectly it is used in other relevant technical fields, the most in like manner it is included in this utility model
Scope of patent protection in.
Claims (8)
1. automatization's agricultural product spray system, it is characterised in that include control chamber, spray equipment, water pump；
Described spray equipment includes hydraulic stem, track and shower nozzle, described control chamber electrically connects with hydraulic stem, described hydraulic stem is connected with shower nozzle, described hydraulic stem is also connected with slide, the power direction of hydraulic stem is more than 45 degree with the bearing of trend angle of track, described hydraulic stem is used for driving shower nozzle to move in orbit so that the movement locus of shower nozzle is straight line or curve；Described water pump supplies water with shower nozzle and is connected.
Automatization the most according to claim 1 agricultural product spray system, it is characterised in that also including that hydraulic pump, one end of described hydraulic pump are connected with control chamber, the other end is connected with hydraulic stem.
Automatization the most according to claim 1 agricultural product spray system, it is characterised in that also include that photoswitch, described photoswitch are connected with control chamber, described photoswitch is for sending the signal of telecommunication when optical signal is connected or intercepts to control chamber.
Automatization the most according to claim 1 agricultural product spray system, it is characterised in that also include that packing crates, described packing crates are arranged in below shower nozzle, for being combined into the shape that the movement locus with described shower nozzle adapts.
Automatization the most according to claim 1 agricultural product spray system, it is characterised in that the power direction of described hydraulic stem is orthogonal with the bearing of trend of track.
Automatization the most according to claim 1 agricultural product spray system, it is characterised in that described water pump is for shower nozzle pumping water or medicinal liquid.
Automatization the most according to claim 6 agricultural product spray system, it is characterised in that also include that liquid return hole, described liquid return hole are connected with water pump, described liquid return hole is for reclaiming the water after spray or medicinal liquid.
8. automatization's agricultural product spray equipment, it is characterized in that, described device includes hydraulic stem, track and shower nozzle, described hydraulic stem is connected with shower nozzle, described hydraulic stem is also connected with slide, the power direction of hydraulic stem is more than 45 degree with the bearing of trend angle of track, and described hydraulic stem is used for driving shower nozzle to move in orbit so that the movement locus of shower nozzle is straight line or curve.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620327673.2U CN205599405U (en) | 2016-04-19 | 2016-04-19 | Automatic change agricultural product spraying system and device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620327673.2U CN205599405U (en) | 2016-04-19 | 2016-04-19 | Automatic change agricultural product spraying system and device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205599405U true CN205599405U (en) | 2016-09-28 |
Family
ID=56973037
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620327673.2U Expired - Fee Related CN205599405U (en) | 2016-04-19 | 2016-04-19 | Automatic change agricultural product spraying system and device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205599405U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105750132A (en) * | 2016-04-19 | 2016-07-13 | 福州鹏鲲农业有限公司 | Automatic agricultural product spraying system and device |
-
2016
- 2016-04-19 CN CN201620327673.2U patent/CN205599405U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105750132A (en) * | 2016-04-19 | 2016-07-13 | 福州鹏鲲农业有限公司 | Automatic agricultural product spraying system and device |
| CN105750132B (en) * | 2016-04-19 | 2018-04-06 | 福州鹏鲲农业有限公司 | Automate agricultural product spray system and device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160928 Termination date: 20190419 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |