CN205594957U - Real model of instructing of tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches bolt formula assembly building teaching - Google Patents
Real model of instructing of tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches bolt formula assembly building teaching Download PDFInfo
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- CN205594957U CN205594957U CN201620187153.6U CN201620187153U CN205594957U CN 205594957 U CN205594957 U CN 205594957U CN 201620187153 U CN201620187153 U CN 201620187153U CN 205594957 U CN205594957 U CN 205594957U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a real model of instructing of tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches bolt formula assembly building teaching, including basic model, post model, beam mold type, post roof beam cross coupling assembling and outer wall, the beam mold type is pegged graft with post roof beam cross coupling assembling to through the bolt fastening, form the wire side structure, the outer wall joins externally in the beam mold type to through bolt and beam mold type fixed connection, the post model passes through the bolt to be connected with the beam mold type, and the post model is perpendicular with the beam mold type, and the outer wall is located between two adjacent post models, the top fixed connection of bolt and basic model is passed through to the bottom of post model, constitutes the assembly combination model of basis, post, roof beam and outer wall. The utility model discloses an each model part is connected to the mode of mortise -tenon joint, bolt fastening, simplifies the construction degree of difficulty through modularization, simplification, normalized structure, is convenient for understand, can accelerate design and construction 's progress, and it does not have wet trade to be convenient for, can relapse cyclic utilization, can touch it by oneself practice operation of students lets teaching more vividly interesting, the true image that becomes.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to the teaching aid of a kind of speciality of civil engineering practice-training teaching work, particularly relates to a kind of Tenon hydrant assembling architectural teaching training model.
Background technology
In the teaching of speciality of civil engineering, teacher can pass through model display Architectural Construction and construction technology, and student can use model to carry out architectural practice training and matter emulation real training.
Education sector there is no Related product at present, the electronic product (software) of the most a small amount of virtual emulation.Its price is higher, and verity is poor, and teaching efficiency is poor.
Building in Practical Project mainly has: reinforced concrete structure, masonry structure, steel construction, timber structure etc., if early construction does not has model-aided, then building can have the disadvantage that
1, basic employing site operation completes, and wet trade is more.
2, can not dismantle after building up, it is impossible to circulation is reused.
3, construction is complicated, require that skilled worker is more.
4, the construction period is longer.
5, substantially can not factorial praluction, be generally not standard component.
6, it is not easy to promote.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model: provide a kind of Tenon hydrant assembling architectural teaching training model, by the way of mortise-tenon joint, bolt are fixing, are achieved that and detachably can assemble, can repeatedly circulate and reuse, can use a lot of academic year, thus reduce instruction cost；Allow education activities more truly visible, vivid, be at physical existence, be easily understood, teacher student all can be visible, tangible, assembles, demounting procedure is such as one building of true construction.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution of the utility model is:
A kind of Tenon hydrant assembling architectural teaching training model, connects assembly and exterior wall including basic model, column model, beam model, post beam cross；Stepped quadrangular structure symmetrical centered by described basic model, the top of described basic model is provided with basis connecting groove, described basic connecting groove is " ten " character form structure, the circumference of described basic connecting groove is evenly distributed with multiple horizontally disposed bolt hole, and described multiple spiro keyhole positions are in the top surrounding of described basic model；Described column model be cross section be foursquare column structure, the top of described column model and bottom are respectively equipped with post connecting groove, described post connecting groove is " ten " character form structure, the circumference of described post connecting groove is evenly distributed with multiple horizontally disposed bolt hole, and described multiple spiro keyhole positions are in the top of described column model and bottom surrounding；Described beam model is rectangular planes structure, and described beam model is evenly distributed with multiple horizontally disposed bolt hole, described beam model be respectively arranged at two ends with beam connecting groove, described beam connecting groove is strip；Described post beam cross connects assembly and includes that cross junction steel plate and polylith patch, described polylith patch are inlaid on described cross junction steel plate respectively；The two ends of described beam model are connected the cross junction steel plate grafting of assembly respectively by beam connecting groove with described post beam cross, and are bolted, and form net surface structure；Outer free end at described cross junction steel plate fills up connection by described polylith patch；Hang on described beam model outside described exterior wall, and be connected by bolt and described beam model are fixing；Described column model is connected with described beam model by bolt, and described column model is vertical with described beam model, and described exterior wall is between adjacent two described column models；The bottom of described column model is connected by bolt is fixing with the top of described basic model, the assembling built-up pattern of formation base, post, beam and exterior wall.
Above-mentioned Tenon hydrant assembling architectural teaching training model, wherein, also include model of slabs, described model of slabs is square plate structure, and four edges of described model of slabs cave in respectively inwards and are provided with foursquare floor connecting groove, the floor connecting groove adaptation setting-in of the edge of described column model and described model of slabs, and be bolted, it is bolted to connection between adjacent two pieces of described model of slabs, forms the assembling built-up pattern of floor and post.
Above-mentioned Tenon hydrant assembling architectural teaching training model, wherein, a side end face of described model of slabs is provided with square expanded metals frame, symmetrically arranged " well " character form structure centered by described square expanded metals frame.
Above-mentioned Tenon hydrant assembling architectural teaching training model, wherein, also include stair model, described stair model be respectively arranged at two ends with stair connecting groove, described stair model is embedded in described model of slabs adaptation by described stair connecting groove, and is bolted to connection, and is provided with bolt hole bottom the upper end of described stair model, and be connected by bolt and described column model are fixing, make described stair model inclination be arranged on the side of described column model.
Above-mentioned Tenon hydrant assembling architectural teaching training model, wherein, in the assembling built-up pattern of described basis, post, beam and exterior wall, described basic model, column model, beam model, post beam cross are connected the connecting portion between assembly and exterior wall and are filled by structure glue and connect.
Each model assembly is connected by the mode that this utility model uses mortise-tenon joint, bolt fixing, simplifies, by modularity, simplification, standardized structure, the difficulty constructed, it is simple to the understanding of student, can accelerate design and the progress of construction, it is simple to wet-less operation；Can utilize by iterative cycles, it is simple to produce, dismount, promote and transport, students can be done it yourself practice, allows teaching become more vivid and interesting, authentic image.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front view of the basic model of this utility model Tenon hydrant assembling architectural teaching training model.
Fig. 2 is the top view of the basic model of this utility model Tenon hydrant assembling architectural teaching training model.
Fig. 3 is the front view of the column model of this utility model Tenon hydrant assembling architectural teaching training model.
Fig. 4 is the top view of the column model of this utility model Tenon hydrant assembling architectural teaching training model.
Fig. 5 is the front view of the beam model of this utility model Tenon hydrant assembling architectural teaching training model.
Fig. 6 is the side view of the beam model of this utility model Tenon hydrant assembling architectural teaching training model.
Fig. 7 is the front view of the post beam cross connection assembly of this utility model Tenon hydrant assembling architectural teaching training model.
Fig. 8 is the plane graph of the assembling built-up pattern of this utility model Tenon hydrant assembling basis of architectural teaching training model, post, beam and exterior wall.
Fig. 9 is the elevation of the assembling built-up pattern of this utility model Tenon hydrant assembling basis of architectural teaching training model, post, beam and exterior wall.
Figure 10 is the floor plane graph with the assembling built-up pattern of post of this utility model Tenon hydrant assembling architectural teaching training model.
Figure 11 is the front view of the stair model of this utility model Tenon hydrant assembling architectural teaching training model.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment of the present utility model is further illustrated below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Refer to shown in accompanying drawing 1 to accompanying drawing 9, a kind of Tenon hydrant assembling architectural teaching training model, connect assembly 4 and exterior wall 5 including basic model 1, column model 2, beam model 3, post beam cross；Stepped quadrangular structure symmetrical centered by described basic model 1, the top of described basic model 1 is provided with basis connecting groove 101, described basic connecting groove 101 is " ten " character form structure, the circumference of described basic connecting groove 101 is evenly distributed with multiple horizontally disposed bolt hole 6, and described multiple bolts hole 6 are positioned at the top surrounding of described basic model 1；Described column model 2 be cross section be foursquare column structure, top and the bottom of described column model 2 are respectively equipped with post connecting groove 201, described post connecting groove 201 is " ten " character form structure, the circumference of described post connecting groove 201 is evenly distributed with multiple horizontally disposed bolt hole 6, and described multiple bolts hole 6 are positioned at top and the bottom surrounding of described column model 2；Described beam model 3 is rectangular planes structure, and described beam model 3 is evenly distributed with multiple horizontally disposed bolt hole 6, described beam model 3 be respectively arranged at two ends with beam connecting groove 301, described beam connecting groove 301 is in strip；Described post beam cross connects assembly 4 and includes that cross junction steel plate 401 and polylith patch 402, described polylith patch 402 are inlaid on described cross junction steel plate 401 respectively；The two ends of described beam model 3 are connected cross junction steel plate 401 grafting of assembly 4 respectively by beam connecting groove 301 with described post beam cross, and are bolted, and form net surface structure；Outer free end at described cross junction steel plate 401 fills up connection by described polylith patch 402；Hang on described beam model 3 outside described exterior wall 5, and be connected by bolt is fixing with described beam model 3；Described column model 2 is connected with described beam model 3 by bolt, and described column model 2 exterior wall 5 vertical and described with described beam model 3 is between adjacent two described column models 2；The bottom of described column model 2 is connected by bolt is fixing with the top of described basic model 1, the assembling built-up pattern of formation base, post, beam and exterior wall.
Refer to shown in accompanying drawing 10, also include model of slabs 7, described model of slabs 7 is square plate structure, and four edges of described model of slabs 7 cave in respectively inwards and are provided with foursquare floor connecting groove 701, the edge of described column model 2 is adaptive setting-in with the floor connecting groove 701 of described model of slabs 7, and be bolted, it is bolted to connection between adjacent two pieces of described model of slabs 7, forms the assembling built-up pattern of floor and post.
One side end face of described model of slabs 7 is provided with square expanded metals frame 702, symmetrically arranged " well " character form structure centered by described square expanded metals frame 702.
Refer to shown in accompanying drawing 11, also include stair model 8, described stair model 8 be respectively arranged at two ends with stair connecting groove 801, described stair model 8 is by the adaptive setting-in of described stair connecting groove 801 and described model of slabs 7, and be bolted to connection, it is provided with bolt hole 6 bottom the upper end of described stair model 8, and is connected by bolt is fixing with described column model 2, make described stair model 8 be inclined at the side of described column model 2.
In the assembling built-up pattern of described basis, post, beam and exterior wall, described basic model 1, column model 2, beam model 3, post beam cross are connected the connecting portion between assembly 4 and exterior wall 5 and are filled by structure glue and connect, and can play the fixing and effect of damping.
In this utility model, the dimension scale of each model structure can adjust according to project situation.Scale can need according to teaching or requirement of engineering produces material object, and conventional ratio can be 1:1,1:2,1:5,1:10 etc..The material of each model structure can use: steel, timber, engineering plastics, bamboo, armored concrete, steel wood are compound, bamboo wood is compound etc..
In description of the present utility model, it will be appreciated that, term " top ", " circumferential ", " level ", " surrounding ", " bottom ", " two ends ", " on ", " outside ", " interior ", " side ", the orientation of the instruction such as " upper end " or position relationship be based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, it is for only for ease of description this utility model and simplifies description, rather than instruction or the device of hint indication or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that to restriction of the present utility model.
In this utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is installed ", " setting ", " connection ", " fixing ", the term such as " grafting " should be interpreted broadly, and connects for example, it may be fixing, it is also possible to be to removably connect, or integral；Can be to be mechanically connected, it is also possible to be electrical connection；Can be to be joined directly together, it is also possible to be indirectly connected to by intermediary, can be connection or the interaction relationship of two elements of two element internals, unless otherwise clear and definite restriction.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term concrete meaning in this utility model can be understood as the case may be.
In sum, each model assembly is connected by the mode that this utility model uses mortise-tenon joint, bolt fixing, simplifies, by modularity, simplification, standardized structure, the difficulty constructed, it is simple to the understanding of student, design and the progress of construction can be accelerated, it is simple to wet-less operation；Can utilize by iterative cycles, it is simple to produce, dismount, promote and transport, students can be done it yourself practice, allows teaching become more vivid and interesting, authentic image.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not thereby the scope of the claims of the present utility model is limited; every equivalent structure transformation utilizing this utility model description to be made; or directly or indirectly use the technical field being attached to other Related products, the most in like manner it is included in scope of patent protection of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. a Tenon hydrant assembling architectural teaching training model, it is characterised in that: include that basic model, column model, beam model, post beam cross connect assembly and exterior wall；Stepped quadrangular structure symmetrical centered by described basic model, the top of described basic model is provided with basis connecting groove, described basic connecting groove is " ten " character form structure, the circumference of described basic connecting groove is evenly distributed with multiple horizontally disposed bolt hole, and described multiple spiro keyhole positions are in the top surrounding of described basic model；Described column model be cross section be foursquare column structure, the top of described column model and bottom are respectively equipped with post connecting groove, described post connecting groove is " ten " character form structure, the circumference of described post connecting groove is evenly distributed with multiple horizontally disposed bolt hole, and described multiple spiro keyhole positions are in the top of described column model and bottom surrounding；Described beam model is rectangular planes structure, and described beam model is evenly distributed with multiple horizontally disposed bolt hole, described beam model be respectively arranged at two ends with beam connecting groove, described beam connecting groove is strip；Described post beam cross connects assembly and includes that cross junction steel plate and polylith patch, described polylith patch are inlaid on described cross junction steel plate respectively；The two ends of described beam model are connected the cross junction steel plate grafting of assembly respectively by beam connecting groove with described post beam cross, and are bolted, and form net surface structure；Outer free end at described cross junction steel plate fills up connection by described polylith patch；Hang on described beam model outside described exterior wall, and be connected by bolt and described beam model are fixing；Described column model is connected with described beam model by bolt, and described column model is vertical with described beam model, and described exterior wall is between adjacent two described column models；The bottom of described column model is connected by bolt is fixing with the top of described basic model, the assembling built-up pattern of formation base, post, beam and exterior wall.
Tenon hydrant the most according to claim 1 assembling architectural teaching training model, it is characterized in that: also include model of slabs, described model of slabs is square plate structure, and four edges of described model of slabs cave in respectively inwards and are provided with foursquare floor connecting groove, the edge of described column model is embedded in the floor connecting groove adaptation of described model of slabs, and be bolted, it is bolted to connection between adjacent two pieces of described model of slabs, forms the assembling built-up pattern of floor and post.
Tenon hydrant the most according to claim 2 assembling architectural teaching training model, it is characterised in that: a side end face of described model of slabs is provided with square expanded metals frame, symmetrically arranged " well " character form structure centered by described square expanded metals frame.
Tenon hydrant the most according to claim 3 assembling architectural teaching training model, it is characterized in that: also include stair model, described stair model be respectively arranged at two ends with stair connecting groove, described stair model is embedded in described model of slabs adaptation by described stair connecting groove, and be bolted to connection, it is provided with bolt hole bottom the upper end of described stair model, and be connected by bolt and described column model are fixing, make described stair model inclination be arranged on the side of described column model.
Tenon hydrant the most according to claim 1 assembling architectural teaching training model, it is characterized in that: in the assembling built-up pattern of described basis, post, beam and exterior wall, described basic model, column model, beam model, post beam cross are connected the connecting portion between assembly and exterior wall and are filled by structure glue and connect.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620187153.6U CN205594957U (en) | 2016-03-11 | 2016-03-11 | Real model of instructing of tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches bolt formula assembly building teaching |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620187153.6U CN205594957U (en) | 2016-03-11 | 2016-03-11 | Real model of instructing of tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches bolt formula assembly building teaching |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205594957U true CN205594957U (en) | 2016-09-21 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201620187153.6U Expired - Fee Related CN205594957U (en) | 2016-03-11 | 2016-03-11 | Real model of instructing of tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches bolt formula assembly building teaching |
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| CN (1) | CN205594957U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106898241A (en) * | 2017-05-05 | 2017-06-27 | 盐城工业职业技术学院 | A kind of stair teaching mode and its manufacture method |
-
2016
- 2016-03-11 CN CN201620187153.6U patent/CN205594957U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106898241A (en) * | 2017-05-05 | 2017-06-27 | 盐城工业职业技术学院 | A kind of stair teaching mode and its manufacture method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160921 Termination date: 20210311 |