CN203867050U - Bracket structure - Google Patents
Bracket structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203867050U CN203867050U CN201420312903.9U CN201420312903U CN203867050U CN 203867050 U CN203867050 U CN 203867050U CN 201420312903 U CN201420312903 U CN 201420312903U CN 203867050 U CN203867050 U CN 203867050U
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- brackets
- screw
- sets
- support bar
- buckle
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of building support structures, in particular to bracket structure. The bracket structure comprises a standing column, a cap block and an arch component. Barb screws are evenly distributed on the periphery of the standing column. Barb cavities are evenly distributed in corresponding positions of the cap block. The standing column is fixedly connected with the cap block by the barb screws clamping into the barb cavities. The arch component is rested on the upper layer of the cap block and comprises cross brackets and interaction brackets, wherein the cross brackets and the interactions brackets are stacked in a crisscross manner layer by layer, support strip connecting parts are connected through fixing parts, each fixing part comprises a fastener and a screw, the fastener is inserted to the clamp grooves of the corresponding connected support strips in a vertically-fitted manner, the barb at the tail of the fastener is embedded in the clamp grooves, the fastener is provided with a screw hole, and the screw is inserted into the screw holes in the connecting support strips to fix the support strips. The bracket structure has the advantages that the connecting structures are hidden inside, structural stability is enhanced, shock resistance of the bracket structure is increased, and the integral bracket structure which is novel in design is formed.
Description
[technical field]
The utility model relates to architectural support structure technical field, is a kind of sets of brackets on top of the columns structure specifically.
[background technology]
Sets of brackets on top of the columns is in Chinese ancient architecture, to use to link post, beam, and purlin, the member that a tree, used in making timber for boats bucket connects, is the distinctive a kind of structure of Chinese Wood framed building, its generation and development have very long history.From more than 2,000 years, the period of the Warring States, mulberry leaf harvest was hunted the building floral designs on kettle, and in the tomb fault that preserves of Han dynasty, mural painting, can see the image of early stage sets of brackets on top of the columns.In Song's " construction French ", be called paving and do, Zhong Chengdou section of clear Ministry of worker's " engineering way ", is commonly referred to as sets of brackets on top of the columns.Sets of brackets on top of the columns is under the top of pillar, eaves, to intert in length and breadth the combination of assembling with some square little buckets and some sprung arch layers to build, and bucket is bucket shape wood block filler, and arch is arc short wood.Bow member, on bucket, is outwards chosen, and on arch abutment, peace struggles against again, and so successively crisscross stack, forms up big and down small bracket.
Sets of brackets on top of the columns mainly has increase support, increase compressive plane, rainproof, antidetonation, the effects such as decoration, in traditional sets of brackets on top of the columns structure, each parts are the connected mode of Tenon combination, connected node between parts does not rigidly connect, that the connected mode of a kind of concavo-convex combination of adopting on two timber compoments is by tenon and fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches interlock, play connection function, but, Tenon combination also has limitation, in the time running into strong seismic wave impact, the space structures of Tenon combination easily produced big shearing and was difficult to reset when " becoming flexible ", the even splitting of fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches mouth and the de-fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches, cause structure finally to lose supporting capacity and cave in.
The patent No. is that 201020022606.2 Chinese patent discloses a kind of vertical reinforcement structure for sets of brackets on top of the columns, by the screw rod that runs through sets of brackets on top of the columns structure, vertical to each stringcourse, bucket component and other ingredients series connection is integrated, strengthen the globality of sets of brackets on top of the columns structure, improve anti-seismic performance, increased the life cycle of building.This patent is by screw rod and nut, each parts to be fixed, although improved the shock resistance of sets of brackets on top of the columns structure, it is integrally-built attractive in appearance that screw rod and nut affect sets of brackets on top of the columns.
[summary of the invention]
The purpose of this utility model is that the connected mode in order to solve traditional sets of brackets on top of the columns structure Tenon combination easily produces dislocation, thereby the shock resistance that has reduced sets of brackets on top of the columns structure causes caving in, and by screw rod and nut, sets of brackets on top of the columns is fixed the technical problem of the overall aesthetics that has affected sets of brackets on top of the columns structure, the sets of brackets on top of the columns structure that a kind of structure is attractive in appearance, be connected firmly is provided.
To achieve these goals, design a kind of sets of brackets on top of the columns structure, comprise column, cap block and arch member, described column is uniformly distributed hangnail screw around, the correspondence position of cap block is uniformly distributed hangnail cavity, column snaps in hangnail cavity with cap block by hangnail screw and is fixedly connected with, ensure the reliability that column is connected with cap block, arch member frame is on cap block upper strata, described arch member comprises intersection bucket and connection block, intersect and struggle against and successively crisscross stack of connection block, four support bar vertical interlaceds connect and compose to intersect and struggle against, four support bar ports vertically connect and compose connection block, support bar junction connects by fixture, described fixture is made up of buckle and screw, buckle is vertically fitted and is inserted in the draw-in groove being connected on support bar, the overhead kick of the afterbody of buckle embeds draw-in groove inside support bar horizontal direction is fixed, buckle is provided with screw, hammer into screw at the screw being connected on support bar support bar is carried out to the fixing of vertical direction, ensure the reliability that each support bar connects, syndeton is hidden in inside, form the sets of brackets on top of the columns structure of integral type.
Described arch member successively superposes 6 layers and forms with connection block by intersecting to struggle against.Described intersection bucket is groined type structure.Described connection block is square shape structure.
Described screw is flat mouth screw.
The afterbody of described buckle is provided with overhead kick structure, and buckle is provided with two screws near support bar one side.
Described buckle adopts iron or steel or alloy material to make.
The utility model compared with the existing technology, its advantage is: connected mode is imitated the Tenon integrated structure in ancient building, syndeton is hidden in inside, strengthen the stability of structure, improve the shock resistance of sets of brackets on top of the columns structure, form the sets of brackets on top of the columns structure of integral type, higher degree has reduced the prototype structure of sets of brackets on top of the columns in ancient times; Column is fixedly connected with the structure that cap block snaps in hangnail cavity by hangnail screw, has ensured the reliability that column is connected with cap block; Support bar junction connects by the fixture of buckle and screw composition, has ensured the reliability that each support bar connects; Groined type intersection bucket forms arch member with the successively crisscross stack of hollow connection block, and modern design is attractive in appearance.
[brief description of the drawings]
Fig. 1 is three-dimensional structure diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is top view of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is support bar syndeton schematic diagram in the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of support bar syndeton in the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the elevation of buckle in the utility model;
Fig. 6 is the utility model central post and cap block junction sectional view;
In figure: 1. column 2. cap blocks 3. intersection bucket 4. connection block 5. support bar 6. hangnail screw 7. buckle 8. draw-in groove 9. screw 10. screw 11. overhead kicks;
[detailed description of the invention]
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail, and this structure and principle are very clearly concerning this professional people.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only in order to explain the utility model, and be not used in restriction the utility model.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figures 1 and 2, for three-dimensional structure diagram and the top view of sets of brackets on top of the columns, sets of brackets on top of the columns comprises column, cap block and arch member, arch member frame is on cap block upper strata, arch member comprises groined type intersection bucket and openning shape connection block, intersect and struggle against and successively crisscross stack of connection block, arch member successively superposes 6 layers and forms with connection block by intersecting to struggle against.Four support bar vertical interlaceds connect and compose to intersect and struggle against, and four support bar ports vertically connect and compose connection block, and support bar junction connects by fixture.
As shown in Figure 3,4, fixture comprises buckle and screw, buckle is vertically fitted and is inserted in the draw-in groove being connected on support bar, the overhead kick of the afterbody of buckle embeds draw-in groove inside support bar horizontal direction is fixed, buckle is provided with screw, hammer into screw at the screw being connected on support bar support bar is carried out to the fixing of vertical direction, screw used is flat mouth screw.
Fig. 5 is the structure chart of buckle, and the afterbody of buckle is provided with overhead kick structure, and buckle is provided with two screws near support bar one side, adopts iron or steel or alloy material to make.
As shown in Figure 6, column is uniformly distributed hangnail screw around, and the correspondence position of cap block is uniformly distributed hangnail cavity, and column snaps in hangnail cavity with cap block by hangnail screw and is fixedly connected with.
Cap block and arch member are the box shape steel structure of steel plate composition, and column is made with concrete.Box shape steel structure is 12mm steel plate, and keelson gusset is 10mm steel plate, and steel plate materials is Q235B.
With the Tenon integrated structure in modern connected mode imitation ancient building, syndeton is hidden in to inside, improve the stability of structure, in the time running into strong seismic wave impact, the overhead kick of the afterbody of buckle embeds draw-in groove inside, and screw on support bar hammers into screw and reinforce, ensure sets of brackets on top of the columns stabilized structure.
Embodiment 2
Southern station, hinge Foundations of Dashengguan Changjiang River Bridge Nanjing, Nanjing and correlation engineering---north and south facade sets of brackets on top of the columns engineering, works limit: two, north and south facade, south elevation sets of brackets on top of the columns 8 overlaps, and northern facade sets of brackets on top of the columns 6 overlaps, and form of structure is connection block in the utility model and intersect bucket overlaying structure.
The concrete construction method of present patent application is:
1, the temporary supporting point of sets of brackets on top of the columns is calculated, ensure that the stability of structure is avoided permanent deformation;
2, according to the feature of engineering to install and measure and proofread and correct formulate corresponding technique;
3, the quality of the orientation axis to building, basic axis, absolute altitude and base concrete intensity and member checks;
4, before structure installation, reply member checks comprehensively, as whether the number of components, length, verticality, glacing flatness etc. meet designing requirement and code requirement, qualified rear beginning installation work;
5, calculate the installation suspension centre of sets of brackets on top of the columns structure, ensure intensity, rigidity and the stability of structure and member in hoisting process, prevent that member produces permanent deformation in lifting, the support bar of the members such as cap block and arch member lifts by crane together with being attached on member;
6, the installation of the arch element structure on top must the arch element structure of bottom adjust in place and fix after carry out.
Claims (7)
1. a sets of brackets on top of the columns structure, comprise column, cap block and arch member, it is characterized in that described column is uniformly distributed hangnail screw around, the correspondence position of cap block is uniformly distributed hangnail cavity, column snaps in hangnail cavity with cap block by hangnail screw and is fixedly connected with, arch member frame is on cap block upper strata, described arch member comprises intersection bucket and connection block, intersect and struggle against and successively crisscross stack of connection block, four support bar vertical interlaceds connect and compose to intersect and struggle against, four support bar ports vertically connect and compose connection block, support bar junction connects by fixture, described fixture is made up of buckle and screw, buckle is vertically fitted and is inserted in the draw-in groove being connected on support bar, the overhead kick of the afterbody of buckle embeds draw-in groove inside support bar horizontal direction is fixed, buckle is provided with screw, hammer into screw at the screw being connected on support bar support bar is carried out to the fixing of vertical direction.
2. a kind of sets of brackets on top of the columns structure as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that described arch member successively superposes 6 layers and forms with connection block by intersecting to struggle against.
3. a kind of sets of brackets on top of the columns structure as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that described intersection bucket is groined type structure.
4. a kind of sets of brackets on top of the columns structure as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that described connection block is square shape structure.
5. a kind of sets of brackets on top of the columns structure as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that described screw is flat mouth screw.
6. a kind of sets of brackets on top of the columns structure as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that the afterbody of described buckle is provided with overhead kick structure, and buckle is provided with two screws near support bar one side.
7. a kind of sets of brackets on top of the columns structure as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that described buckle adopts iron or steel or alloy material to make.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420312903.9U CN203867050U (en) | 2014-06-12 | 2014-06-12 | Bracket structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420312903.9U CN203867050U (en) | 2014-06-12 | 2014-06-12 | Bracket structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203867050U true CN203867050U (en) | 2014-10-08 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420312903.9U Expired - Fee Related CN203867050U (en) | 2014-06-12 | 2014-06-12 | Bracket structure |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN203867050U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109577728A (en) * | 2018-12-11 | 2019-04-05 | 北京建筑大学 | Struggle against the wooden earthquake isolating equipment of arch formula |
| CN110318414A (en) * | 2019-06-06 | 2019-10-11 | 浙江华云电力工程设计咨询有限公司 | A kind of assembled sets of brackets on top of the columns basis |
| CN110725463A (en) * | 2019-07-08 | 2020-01-24 | 河北天振工程技术有限公司 | Arc-arch-shaped spliced building block and construction method thereof |
| CN115110631A (en) * | 2022-06-22 | 2022-09-27 | 广东省建筑设计研究院有限公司 | Self-balancing tenon-and-mortise embedded and built connecting structure and pure stone structure system |
-
2014
- 2014-06-12 CN CN201420312903.9U patent/CN203867050U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109577728A (en) * | 2018-12-11 | 2019-04-05 | 北京建筑大学 | Struggle against the wooden earthquake isolating equipment of arch formula |
| CN110318414A (en) * | 2019-06-06 | 2019-10-11 | 浙江华云电力工程设计咨询有限公司 | A kind of assembled sets of brackets on top of the columns basis |
| CN110318414B (en) * | 2019-06-06 | 2024-01-23 | 浙江华云电力工程设计咨询有限公司 | Assembled bucket arch foundation |
| CN110725463A (en) * | 2019-07-08 | 2020-01-24 | 河北天振工程技术有限公司 | Arc-arch-shaped spliced building block and construction method thereof |
| CN115110631A (en) * | 2022-06-22 | 2022-09-27 | 广东省建筑设计研究院有限公司 | Self-balancing tenon-and-mortise embedded and built connecting structure and pure stone structure system |
| CN115110631B (en) * | 2022-06-22 | 2023-08-29 | 广东省建筑设计研究院有限公司 | Self-balancing mortise and tenon joint embedded connection structure and pure stone structure system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20141008 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |