CN216196071U - Cornice device for roof of antique building - Google Patents

Cornice device for roof of antique building Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216196071U
CN216196071U CN202122244748.4U CN202122244748U CN216196071U CN 216196071 U CN216196071 U CN 216196071U CN 202122244748 U CN202122244748 U CN 202122244748U CN 216196071 U CN216196071 U CN 216196071U
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wood
groups
cornice
purlins
purlin
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CN202122244748.4U
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王栋杰
唐健
王平
范杰
卓友林
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China Construction Third Bureau Group Co Ltd
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China Construction Third Bureau Construction Engineering Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cornice devices, in particular to a cornice device for an antique building roof, which can effectively reduce the height of a cornice plate, so that the radian of the antique building roof and the cornice is smoother, the molded cornice is attractive in appearance, the cornice device can bring out the best in the whole antique building, and meanwhile, the cost for supporting a template and reinforced concrete can be saved; the two groups of T-shaped steel beams are welded on two groups of original steel structure stand columns respectively, the two groups of original steel structure stand columns are located on the front side and the rear side of a reinforced concrete structure respectively, two groups of blocking wood columns are penetrated on the two groups of T-shaped steel beams respectively, the two groups of wood blocking square beams are penetrated through the two groups of wood columns respectively and sleeved on the two groups of T-shaped steel beams respectively, and the circular wood purlin is fixed on the outer side of the top end of the two groups of wood blocking square beams through the wood blocking square beams.

Description

Cornice device for roof of antique building
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of cornice devices, in particular to a cornice device for a roof of an antique building.
Background
In recent years, the domestic tourism industry is vigorously developed, and ancient buildings or antique buildings with wood structures and wood-stone structures are built for attracting tourists and repairing scenic spots; particularly, in the construction of old city transformation, special real estate, religious temple and the like, the internal space of the antique building is fully utilized to endow the antique building with the use functions of exhibition, commerce or residence and the like, so that the antique building can play more roles in the current city, the cornice in the antique building is part of a roof which cannot be lost, generally, when roof concrete is poured, pouring is completed at one time, the concrete slab is directly cornice out of the roof, and then antique decoration construction is carried out on the basis, the cornice formed by the construction method is too thick and heavy, the cornice radian is not easy to control, the characteristics of lightness and liveliness of the cornice of the antique building are difficult to achieve, and the antique building is lack of delicacy and spiritual beauty.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the cornice device for the archaized building roof, which can effectively reduce the height of the cornice plate, so that the archaized building roof and the cornice radian are smoother, the formed cornice is attractive in appearance, the cornice device brings out the best in the whole archaized building, and meanwhile, the cost for supporting a template and reinforced concrete can be saved.
The utility model relates to a cornice device for a roof of an antique building, which comprises two groups of T-shaped steel beams, two groups of wood purlins, two groups of wood columns, a circular wood purlin, two groups of wood hanging purlins, a plurality of groups of expansion bolts, a semicircular wood purlin, a plurality of groups of wood rafters and a cornice plate, wherein the two groups of T-shaped steel beams are respectively welded on two groups of original steel structure upright columns, the two groups of original steel structure upright columns are respectively positioned at the front side and the rear side of a reinforced concrete structure, two wood blocking columns are respectively penetrated on the two groups of T-shaped steel beams, the two groups of wood hanging purlins respectively penetrate through the two groups of wood columns and are sleeved on the two groups of T-shaped steel beams, the circular wood purlins are fixed on the outer sides of the top ends of the two groups of wood purlins through wood hanging purlins, the semicircular wood purlins are fixed on the reinforced concrete structure through expansion bolts and are positioned above the wood columns, the plurality of groups of wood rafters are uniformly fixed on the upper portions of the circular wood purlins and the semicircular wood purlins, and the hanging eave plate is fixed at the right ends of the plurality of groups of wood rafters; through with T shaped steel roof beam, wood choose the purlin, circular wood purlin, wood hangs the purlin, expansion bolts, semi-circular wood purlin, wooden rafter and hang the eave board and splice, replace the concrete once only to pour and build the cornice, can effectively reduce the height of hanging the eave board for archaize building roofing is more smooth with the radian of cornice, and the cornice after the shaping is handsome in appearance, brings out the best in each other with whole archaize building, can sparingly prop up the expense of establishing template and reinforced concrete simultaneously.
Preferably, the wood column support frame further comprises two groups of hanging gourds and two groups of support bows, wherein the two groups of support bows are obliquely fixed between the wood column and the wood shoul purlin, and the two groups of hanging gourds are respectively fixed on the outer sides of the bottom ends of the two groups of wood shoul purlin; through setting up the melon that hangs and propping the bow, decorate archaize to the device is whole, further improve the aesthetic property of device.
Preferably, the system also comprises a plurality of groups of wood cushion purlin and a plurality of groups of observation tiles, wherein the plurality of groups of wood cushion purlin are respectively fixed at the top ends of the plurality of groups of wood rafters, and the plurality of groups of observation tiles are respectively and uniformly laid among the plurality of groups of wood cushion purlin; through setting up wooden block purlin with look at the tile, the subsequent bamboo offset plate of being convenient for build, improve the result of use of device.
Preferably, the bamboo-wood composite material also comprises a bamboo plywood, wherein the bamboo plywood is fixed at the top ends of the multiple groups of wood cushion purlin and covers the multiple groups of observation tiles; through setting up the bamboo plywood, be convenient for carry out the waterproof and roofing construction of tile on this basis as roofing tile base layer, further improve the result of use of device.
Preferably, the distance between the multiple groups of wood rafters is set according to the size of the roof tile, and the wood is fixed by wood screws; according to the fixed distance between the wooden rafter of the size of looking at the tile, be convenient for follow-up the laying of looking at the tile, simultaneously through each timber of wood screw connection, improve holistic aesthetic property and fastness of device.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: through with T shaped steel roof beam, wood choose the purlin, circular wood purlin, wood hangs the purlin, expansion bolts, semi-circular wood purlin, wooden rafter and hang the eave board and splice, replace the concrete once only to pour and build the cornice, can effectively reduce the height of hanging the eave board for archaize building roofing is more smooth with the radian of cornice, and the cornice after the shaping is handsome in appearance, brings out the best in each other with whole archaize building, can sparingly prop up the expense of establishing template and reinforced concrete simultaneously.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an axial structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of a construction structure of a wood balk of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial axial structure of a wooden rafter and its connecting part according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a partial axial structure of a wood cushion purlin and a connecting portion thereof according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a partial axial view of the current invention bullshoe and its attachment;
in the drawings, the reference numbers: 1. a T-shaped steel beam; 2. wood shouldering balk; 3. hanging cucumbers; 4. supporting a bow; 5. a circular wood purlin; 6. wood hanging purlin; 8. a semicircular wood purlin; 9. a wood rafter; 10. a eave plate; 11. wood purlin; 12. surveying tiles; 13. bamboo plywood.
Detailed Description
To facilitate an understanding of the utility model, the utility model will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. The present invention may be embodied in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.
Example 1
Calculating the position of a T-shaped steel beam 1 according to the height of a roof cornice, welding and fixing the T-shaped steel beam 1 and an original steel structure upright post, drilling a hole on a wood post, penetrating the hole on the T-shaped steel beam 1, machining a wood purlin 2 according to the size of the TT-shaped steel beam 1, penetrating the wood purlin 2 through the wood post, wrapping the T-shaped steel beam 1, fixing a supporting arch 4 between the wood purlin 2 and the wood post after the wood purlin 2 is completed, fixing a hanging melon 3 outside the bottom end of the wood purlin 2, fixing a circular wood purlin 5 outside the top ends of the two groups of wood purlin 2 through a wood purlin 6, then curing after the inclined roof concrete placement is completed, drilling the hole after the predicted strength is reached, fixing a semicircular wood purlin 8 on the side face of a roof through an expansion bolt, then combining a design drawing with a site, determining the length and radian of the wood rafter 9, and machining the wood rafter 9 in advance, fixing the upper and lower ends of the processed wood rafters 9 on a circular wood purlin 5 and a semicircular wood purlin 8 through iron nails, fixing a cornice plate 10 at the right ends of the multiple groups of wood rafters 9, fixing the multiple groups of wood cushion purlins 11 at the top ends of the multiple groups of wood rafters 9 respectively, laying expected tiles 12 among the multiple groups of wood cushion purlins 11, fixing bamboo plywood 13 at the top ends of the multiple groups of wood cushion purlins 11, and covering the multiple groups of expected tiles 12; the T-shaped steel beam 1, the wood purlin 2, the circular wood purlin 5, the wood purlin 6, the expansion bolt, the semicircular wood purlin 8, the wood rafter 9 and the cornice plate 10 are spliced to replace concrete to pour and build cornice at one time, so that the height of the cornice plate 10 can be effectively reduced, the radian of the cornice and the roof of the antique building is smoother, the molded cornice is beautiful in appearance and brings out the best in each other with the whole antique building, meanwhile, the cost for supporting the template and the reinforced concrete can be saved, and by arranging the hanging gourds 3 and the supporting bows 4, the whole device is decorated in an antique way, the attractiveness of the device is further improved, meanwhile, the wood cushion purlin 11 and the observation tile 12 are arranged, the subsequent bamboo plywood 13 can be conveniently built, the bamboo plywood 13 can be conveniently used as a roof tile base layer, on the basis, roof waterproofing and tile roof construction is carried out, and the using effect of the device is further improved.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, in the operation of the cornice device for the roof of the antique building, firstly, a T-shaped steel beam 1, a wood cornice 2, a circular wood purlin 5, a wood hanging purlin 6, an expansion bolt, a semicircular wood purlin 8, a wood rafter 9 and a cornice plate 10 are spliced to replace concrete for one-time pouring and building cornice, so that the height of the cornice plate 10 can be effectively reduced, the radian of the roof of the antique building and the cornice is smoother, the formed cornice is attractive in appearance, the cornice device can complement the whole antique building, the cost of a supporting template and reinforced concrete can be saved, then, the whole device is subjected to antique decoration by arranging a hanging melon 3 and a supporting bow 4, the attractiveness of the device is further improved, then, the subsequent building of a bamboo plywood 13 is facilitated by arranging a wood cushion purlin 11 and a hawk 12, and the bamboo plywood 13 is conveniently used as a base course of the roof, develop the waterproof and roofing construction of tile on this basis, further improve the result of use of device to according to the fixed wooden rafter of the size of looking at tile 12 distance between 9, the follow-up laying of looking at tile 12 of being convenient for, through each timber of wood screw connection, improve the holistic aesthetic property of device and fastness simultaneously.
The cornice device for the roof of the archaized building is a common mechanical mode in mounting mode, connecting mode or setting mode, and can be implemented as long as the beneficial effects of the cornice device are achieved.
All technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the utility model herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the utility model. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, several modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The cornice device for the roof of the antique building is characterized by comprising two groups of T-shaped steel beams (1), two groups of wood purlins (2), two groups of wood columns, a circular wood purlin (5), two groups of wood hanging purlins (6), a plurality of groups of expansion bolts, a semicircular wood purlin (8), a plurality of groups of wood rafters (9) and a cornice plate (10), wherein the two groups of T-shaped steel beams (1) are respectively welded on two groups of original steel structure stand columns, the two groups of original steel structure stand columns are respectively positioned at the front side and the rear side of a reinforced concrete structure, two wood blocking columns are respectively penetrated on the two groups of T-shaped steel beams (1), the two groups of wood hanging purlins (2) respectively penetrate through the two groups of wood columns and are sleeved on the two groups of T-shaped steel beams (1), the circular wood purlin (5) is fixed at the outer sides of the top ends of the two groups of wood hanging purlins (2) through the wood hanging purlins (6), the semicircular wood purlin (8) is fixed on the reinforced concrete structure and positioned above the wood columns through the expansion bolts, the multiple groups of wood rafters (9) are uniformly fixed on the upper portions of the circular wood purlins (5) and the semicircular wood purlins (8), and the eave boards (10) are fixed at the right ends of the multiple groups of wood rafters (9).
2. The cornice device for the roof of the archaized building, according to claim 1, is characterized by further comprising two groups of hanging gourds (3) and two groups of supporting arches (4), wherein the two groups of supporting arches (4) are obliquely fixed between the wood columns and the wood balk purlins (2), and the two groups of hanging gourds (3) are respectively fixed at the outer sides of the bottom ends of the two groups of wood balk purlins (2).
3. The cornice device for the roof of the archaized building, according to claim 1, further comprising a plurality of groups of wood cushion purlins (11) and a plurality of groups of observation tiles (12), wherein the plurality of groups of wood cushion purlins (11) are respectively fixed at the top ends of the plurality of groups of wood rafters (9), and the plurality of groups of observation tiles (12) are respectively and uniformly laid among the plurality of groups of wood cushion purlins (11).
4. The cornice device for the roof of the archaized building is characterized by further comprising a bamboo plywood (13), wherein the bamboo plywood (13) is fixed at the top ends of the plurality of groups of wood cushion purlin (11) and covers the plurality of groups of observation tiles (12).
5. The cornice device for the roof of the archaized building is characterized in that the distance between the groups of wood rafters (9) is set according to the size of a roof tile (12), and the wood is fixed by wood screws.
CN202122244748.4U 2021-09-16 2021-09-16 Cornice device for roof of antique building Active CN216196071U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122244748.4U CN216196071U (en) 2021-09-16 2021-09-16 Cornice device for roof of antique building

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122244748.4U CN216196071U (en) 2021-09-16 2021-09-16 Cornice device for roof of antique building

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216196071U true CN216196071U (en) 2022-04-05

Family

ID=80920076

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202122244748.4U Active CN216196071U (en) 2021-09-16 2021-09-16 Cornice device for roof of antique building

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN216196071U (en)

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