CN205574081U - Beetle four turns electric car - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a beetle four turns electric car, the electric motor car includes automobile body, preceding wheel, rear wheel, steering mechanism, brake mechanism, battery, damping device and driving motor, the automobile body still includes preceding door, tail gate, preceding glass window, back glass window, handle, wiper, rear -view mirror, headlight, front directional, tail lamp, brake light, reverse light, back indicator, the installing port of battery and the mouth that charges, the left and right sides of driver seat chair sets up an upright control rod respectively, and two control rods are connected the setting with preceding wheel, left side control rod upper end installation rear wheel brake handle, front directional switch, back turning indicator control, big lamp switch, tail lamp switch and the switch of blowing a whistle. This electric motor car designs scientific and reasonable, simple structure, safety is convenient, energy -concerving and environment -protective, weight is lighter, it is lower to require driver's age, fitness, and this car has obvious advantage in the aspect of short distance heavy burden trip.

Description

A kind of beetle four-wheel electric motor car

Technical field

This utility model belongs to civilian use electric technical field of vehicle, especially a kind of beetle four-wheel electric motor car.

Background technology

Currently, China comes into automotive society, but the development of automobile bring environmental pollution, traffic congestion, parking difficulty, traffic accident Get more and more etc. problem.Meanwhile, automobile purchase, maintain, the cost that uses the highest, need special driving license and healthy health, Use very inconvenient for old people, women or people with disability.Ordinary bicycle (include two take turns, tricycle electric bicycle) Can not keep out wind and rain, stability is the most poor, and especially old man, women picks child, and elderly couple's trip is played, heavy burden etc. of buying vegetables Or the trip of people with disability's short distance is upper also have many shortcomings in place of, it would be highly desirable to have one safer (to include driver self and pedestrian, this car Circular configuration, collision rift can more energy-absorbing), environmental protection more convenient, more energy efficient, more economical, weight is lighter, volume is less, upper and lower Pass in and out more convenient, structure simpler, driver's age, body constitution are required the lower vehicles.

By retrieval, find patent publication us as relevant to present patent application in next chapter:

Minitype four-wheel electric vehicle (CN202608528U), described electric motor car is provided with two front trucks below a miniature car body Wheel and two rear wheels；Front stall and back seat it is provided with in car body；Before car body, downside is provided with and brushes up against the anti-rolling device phase of brake with built-in Baffle plate foundation even；Vehicle bottom is arranged on below seat equipped with the change speed gear box for transmission, the accumulator for driven motor car In, the change speed gear box for transmission is connected with rear wheel by power transmission shaft, and its width of the carbody of miniature car body is less than 900mm, car Body length is less than 2000mm, and height of the carbody is less than 1600mm, by above-mentioned setting, makes electric motor car both stablize safety on using, Comfortable, dexterous, and without any pollution, due to small and exquisite nimble, be available for two adults and a child takes, be highly suitable as Urban taxi and domestic installation use.

By contrast, there are the different of essence from above-mentioned patent publication us in present patent application.

Utility model content

In place of the purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that a kind of design science rationally, simple in construction, Safe ready, energy-conserving and environment-protective, driver's age, body constitution are required lower, economical and practical beetle four-wheel electric motor car.

This utility model solves technical problem and be the technical scheme is that

A kind of beetle four-wheel electric motor car, described electric motor car include car body, front vehicle wheel, rear wheel, steering mechanism, braking mechanism, Accumulator, damping device and driving motor, described car body includes that vehicle body middle frame and chassis, the top on described chassis are shaped with in car body Frame, the bottom on described chassis is forward and backward is respectively arranged with two front vehicle wheels and two rear wheels, and described front vehicle wheel is deflecting roller, institute Stating rear wheel is driving wheel, and this front vehicle wheel and rear wheel are connected with chassis by steering mechanism, braking mechanism and damping device and set Putting, described rear wheel is connected setting with driving motor, and this driving motor can drive the rotation of rear wheel；

Described car body also include front door, tail gate, front glass window, rear windowpane, handle, rain brush, rearview mirror, headlight, Front directional, taillight, brake lamp, back-up lamp, rear directional, the installing port of accumulator and charge port, described front door, after Car door is respectively arranged at both sides before and after vehicle body middle frame, and the front side of vehicle body middle frame can be covered by front door, tail gate can be by The rear side of vehicle body middle frame covers, and described front door, tail gate are the most curved, and vehicle body middle frame, chassis, front door and tail gate Can form half elliptic, described front door, the top of tail gate are cut with scissors load mutually by the top of hinge with vehicle body middle frame respectively and are connect, Then open during the upwards rotation of described front door, tail gate, then close during downward rotation；

The middle and upper part of described front door is provided with front glass window, the middle and upper part of described tail gate is provided with rear windowpane, described front glass Glass window, rear windowpane are the most curved；

Arranging rain brush on the outer surface of described front glass window, the left and right sides of described front glass window is respectively mounted rearview mirror, described before Headlight and front directional are installed in the left and right sides of bottom of door, the left and right sides of described tail gate bottom install taillight, brake lamp, Back-up lamp and rear directional, described chassis arranges loudspeaker；

Described vehicle body along be front and back symmetrical arranged pilot set and passenger seat, this pilot set and passenger seat be back to The back of the body is arranged；

The left and right sides of described pilot set is respectively provided with a upright stick, and two sticks are connected with front vehicle wheel and set Put；Rear wheel brake lock handle, front directional switch, rear directional switch, Der StandlichtScheinwerfer und Parkleuchtenschalter, taillight are installed in Left-Hand Drive bar upper end Switch and switch of blowing a whistle, described rear wheel brake lock handle is connected with rear wheel setting, and described front directional switchs and front directional Be connected setting, and described rear directional switch is connected with rear directional setting, and described Der StandlichtScheinwerfer und Parkleuchtenschalter is connected with headlight setting, Described taillight switch is connected with taillight setting, described in switch of blowing a whistle be connected with loudspeaker setting；Right side stick upper end install with Front vehicle wheel is connected the front wheel brake lock handle arranged, the battery main switch controlling full car power supply opening and closing, the display how many electricity of electricity Measure dial gauge, control power on and the power control button of size of current, advance and permutator of moveing backward, rain brush switch, Described power control button can control start and stop and the speed of electric motor car, press the electric current that then passes through of great efforts is strong, speed fast, press The little then electric current of dynamics is little, speed slow, described advance and reversing permutator can control the advance of front vehicle wheel and rear wheel and fall Move back；

On the chassis of the underface that described accumulator is arranged at the junction of pilot set and passenger seat, described accumulator and electricity Source main switch is connected setting, and the chassis of the underface of described pilot set arranges a parcel tray；The one side on described chassis Upper the most corresponding with accumulator being shaped with accumulator installing port and charge port, accumulator can be taken out by the dismounting of accumulator installing port or lead to Overcharge mouth is charged operation.

Described front directional switch, rear directional switch, Der StandlichtScheinwerfer und Parkleuchtenschalter, taillight switch, switch of blowing a whistle, battery capacity indication table, electricity Source control knob, the setting that is connected with battery main switch respectively with reversing permutator, rain brush switch of advancing.

And, it is mounted in described front door, the both sides of tail gate and vehicle body middle frame supporting tappet.

And, described front door, the edge of tail gate are provided with the handle for opening the door.

And, described front glass window by hinge be connected with the middle and upper part of front door setting, described rear windowpane by hinge with The middle and upper part of tail gate is connected setting, and front glass window, rear windowpane all can upper and lower be opened by different angles.

And, described vehicle body centre position arranges pilot set and passenger seat.

And, said two stick and front vehicle wheel are connected setting by steering linkage.

And, the overall height of described electric motor car 1.5 meters, wide 1 meter, length 1.5 meters.

And, the chassis of the lower section of described passenger seat sets centrally-mounted driving, drives motor to be connected with rear wheel by chain Arrange；Or, described driving motor integrated installation is on rear wheel, and each rear wheel installs a driving motor, described passenger One parcel tray is set on the chassis of the lower section of seat.

Advantage of the present utility model and good effect be:

1, this electric motor car design science rationally, simple in construction, safety, upper and lower easy access, energy-conserving and environment-protective, weight lighter, right Driver's age, body constitution require lower, and this electric vehicle structure is compact, due to front door and the setting of tail gate, front door Can the front and rear sides of vehicle body middle frame all be covered with tail gate, therefore this car can be keeped out wind and rain, and stability is also preferable, accounts for Ground area is little, flexibly, safety, electric bicycle management, without license plate, low cost of manufacture can be similar to, use cost is low, Cost of upkeep is low, economic and environment-friendly, upper quick-moving, it is not necessary to special driving license, uses more for old people, women or people with disability Convenient, it addition, the profile of the car body of this car is half oval structure so that this car collision rift can more energy-absorbing, carry further The high safety of this car；The use and maintenance of this car is extremely simple, is similar to common electric bicycle；This car bears a heavy burden in short distance Trip aspect has clear superiority.

2, set centrally-mounted driving on the chassis of the lower section of the passenger seat of this electric motor car, drive motor to be connected with rear wheel by chain Connect setting, this kind of mounting structure, on the chassis of the lower section that driving motor is installed on passenger seat, installation site is higher, so this The fording depth planting mode vehicle can be bigger, it is simple in the local use of the depth of water；Or, described driving motor integrated installation exists On rear wheel, each rear wheel installs a driving motor, and the chassis of the lower section of described passenger seat arranges a parcel tray, this Kind of connected mode eliminates chain, and passenger seat lower position is provided with a parcel tray more, has saved space, but this kind Mode is unfavorable for improving the fording depth of this car, if driving on the chassis of the motor lower section that is installed on passenger seat, and installation site Higher than being arranged on rear wheel, the fording depth of vehicle by this way can be arranged on trailing wheel greatly than motor, user exists Can select according to different road conditions during use, expand the range of this car.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is that structure of the present utility model connects front view；

Fig. 2 is the internal structure connection diagram of Fig. 1.

Detailed description of the invention

For content of the present utility model, feature and effect can be further appreciated that, hereby enumerate following example, and coordinate accompanying drawing detailed It is described as follows.It should be noted that the present embodiment is illustrative, it not determinate, it is impossible to thus limit this utility model Protection domain.

The structure annexation not specifically described in present patent application and operation principle all can be understood as prior art.

A kind of beetle four-wheel electric motor car, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, described electric motor car includes car body 9, front vehicle wheel 1, rear wheel 13, steering mechanism, braking mechanism, accumulator 22, damping device and driving motor 21, described car body includes vehicle body middle frame 8 He Chassis 16, the top on described chassis is shaped with vehicle body middle frame, and the bottom on described chassis is forward and backward is respectively arranged with two front vehicle wheels and two Individual rear wheel, described front vehicle wheel is deflecting roller, and described rear wheel is driving wheel, this front vehicle wheel and rear wheel by steering mechanism, Braking mechanism and damping device are connected with chassis setting, and described rear wheel is connected setting with driving motor, this driving motor energy Enough drive the rotation of rear wheel；

Described car body also include front door 3, tail gate 10, front glass window 4, rear windowpane 11, handle (not shown), Rain brush 5, rearview mirror 6, headlight 2, front directional 2, taillight 12, brake lamp (not shown), back-up lamp are (in figure Not shown), rear directional 12, the installing port 15 of accumulator and charge port 14, described front door, tail gate are respectively arranged at car Both sides before and after body center, and the front side of vehicle body middle frame can be covered by front door, tail gate can be by the rear side cover of vehicle body middle frame Living, described front door, tail gate are the most curved, and vehicle body middle frame, chassis, front door and tail gate can form half elliptic, The profile making car body is half ellipse, if half eggshell (also like shell-fish insecticide) back-off is in ground, described front door, The top of tail gate is cut with scissors load mutually by the top of hinge 7 with vehicle body middle frame respectively and is connect, the upwards rotation of described front door, tail gate Shi Ze opens, and then closes during downward rotation；In the present embodiment, in described front door, the both sides of tail gate and vehicle body middle frame all Support tappet (not shown) is installed, in order to support the front door after opening and tail gate；

The middle and upper part of described front door is provided with front glass window, the middle and upper part of described tail gate is provided with rear windowpane, described front glass Glass window, rear windowpane are the most curved, and in the present embodiment, described front glass window is connected with the middle and upper part of front door by hinge Arrange, described rear windowpane is connected with the middle and upper part of tail gate setting by hinge, front glass window, rear windowpane all can go up, Open by different angles down, be used for ventilating；In the present embodiment, described front door, the edge of tail gate are provided with for opening the door Handle；

Arranging rain brush on the outer surface of described front glass window, the left and right sides of described front glass window is respectively mounted rearview mirror, described before Headlight and front directional are installed in the left and right sides of bottom of door, the left and right sides of described tail gate bottom install taillight, brake lamp, Back-up lamp and rear directional, described chassis arranges loudspeaker 17；

Described vehicle body is along being front and back symmetrical arranged pilot set 24 and passenger seat 20, in the present embodiment, described car body Bosom position arranges pilot set and passenger seat, and this pilot set and passenger seat are back-to-back setting, during use, Driver 18 is sitting on pilot set, and passenger 19 is sitting on passenger seat, and driver and passenger are back-to-back and sit, this kind of knot Structure makes any action of passenger not interfere with the operation of driver, improves driver-operated safety；

The left and right sides of described pilot set is respectively provided with a upright stick 25, and two sticks are connected with front vehicle wheel Arranging, such as two sticks and front vehicle wheel are connected by steering linkage and arrange (not shown), in order to control the traveling of car Direction；Rear wheel brake lock handle, front directional switch, rear directional switch, Der StandlichtScheinwerfer und Parkleuchtenschalter, tail are installed in Left-Hand Drive bar upper end Lamp switch and blow a whistle switch, described rear wheel brake lock handle is connected with rear wheel setting, and described front directional switchs and front steering Lamp is connected setting, and described rear directional switch is connected with rear directional setting, and described Der StandlichtScheinwerfer und Parkleuchtenschalter is connected with headlight setting, Described taillight switch is connected with taillight setting, described in switch of blowing a whistle be connected with loudspeaker setting；Right side stick upper end install with Front vehicle wheel is connected the front wheel brake lock handle arranged, the battery main switch controlling full car power supply opening and closing, the display how many electricity of electricity Measure dial gauge, control power on and the power control button of size of current, advance and permutator of moveing backward, rain brush switch, Described power control button can control start and stop and the speed of electric motor car, press the electric current that then passes through of great efforts is strong, speed fast, press The little then electric current of dynamics is little, speed slow, described advance and reversing permutator can control the advance of front vehicle wheel and rear wheel and fall Moving back, in use, this advance and reversing permutator are to be transformed into reverse gear during such as reversing, by electricity at ordinary times at forward Source button carries out move backward (the most not shown in figure)；

On the chassis of the underface that described accumulator is arranged at the junction of pilot set and passenger seat, described accumulator and electricity Source main switch is connected setting, and the chassis of the underface of described pilot set arranges a parcel tray 23；The side on described chassis Corresponding with accumulator on face being shaped with accumulator installing port and charge port, accumulator can be taken out by the dismounting of accumulator installing port, or Person is charged operation by charge port.

Described front directional switch, rear directional switch, Der StandlichtScheinwerfer und Parkleuchtenschalter, taillight switch, switch of blowing a whistle, battery capacity indication table, electricity Source control knob, the setting that is connected with battery main switch respectively with reversing permutator, rain brush switch of advancing.

This electric motor car design science rationally, simple in construction, safety, upper and lower easy access, energy-conserving and environment-protective, weight gentlier, to driving Sailing people's age, body constitution requirement lower, this electric vehicle structure is compact, due to front door and the setting of tail gate, front door and The front and rear sides of vehicle body middle frame can all be covered by tail gate, and therefore this car can be keeped out wind and rain, and stability is also preferable, takes up an area Area is little, flexibly, safety, electric bicycle management, without license plate, low cost of manufacture can be similar to, use cost is low, Cost of upkeep is low, economic and environment-friendly, upper quick-moving, it is not necessary to special driving license, uses more for old people, women or people with disability Convenient, it addition, the profile of the car body of this car is half oval structure so that this car collision rift can more energy-absorbing, carry further The high safety of this car；The use and maintenance of this car is extremely simple, is similar to common electric bicycle；This car bears a heavy burden in short distance Trip aspect has clear superiority.

In the present embodiment, the overall height of described electric motor car 1.5 meters, wide 1 meter, length 1.5 meters, the highest design speed per hour should be less than 20 Kilometer, course continuation mileage 50 km.

In the present embodiment, the chassis of the lower section of described passenger seat sets centrally-mounted driving, drive motor by chain and rear car Taking turns the setting that is connected, this kind of mounting structure, on the chassis of the lower section that driving motor is installed on passenger seat, installation site is higher, The fording depth of vehicle by this way can be bigger, it is simple in the local use of the depth of water；Or, described driving motor is integrated Being arranged on rear wheel, each rear wheel installs a driving motor, and the chassis of the lower section of described passenger seat arranges a storing Box, this connected mode eliminates chain, and passenger seat lower position is provided with a parcel tray more, has saved space, But this kind of mode is unfavorable for improving the fording depth of this car, if driving on the chassis of the motor lower section that is installed on passenger seat, peace Holding position ratio is arranged on rear wheel high, the fording depth of vehicle by this way can be arranged on trailing wheel greatly than motor, make User can select according to different road conditions in use, expands the range of this car.

The using method of this beetle four-wheel electric motor car:

Driver upwards starts front door and enters, and as with passenger or carry goods, then starts tail gate, and passenger is entered by tail gate Enter or put into goods, then putting down front door, tail gate；

Turn on the power main switch, press power control button, so that it may travel；

As turned to, first opening steering indicating light, pull back the stick in left side, push away forward the stick on right side simultaneously, this car is turned left To, otherwise pull back the stick on right side, simultaneously push away forward Left-Hand Drive bar, this car turns to the right that (turning to the left and right also can be singlehanded Handle)；

Then unclamp power control button if desired for slowing down, gently pinch brake handle, then car slows down, and brake handle is clutched and can be stopped； Directly can directly charge by the charge port of power line connection car to the charging of this car, or accumulator is uncarted charging.Car Use and maintenance is extremely simple, is similar to common electric bicycle.

Claims (8)

1. a beetle four-wheel electric motor car, described electric motor car includes car body, front vehicle wheel, rear wheel, steering mechanism, braking mechanism, accumulator, damping device and driving motor, it is characterized in that: described car body includes vehicle body middle frame and chassis, the top on described chassis is shaped with vehicle body middle frame, before the bottom on described chassis, after be respectively arranged with two front vehicle wheels and two rear wheels, described front vehicle wheel is deflecting roller, described rear wheel is driving wheel, this front vehicle wheel and rear wheel pass through steering mechanism, braking mechanism and damping device are connected with chassis setting, described rear wheel is connected setting with driving motor, this driving motor can drive the rotation of rear wheel；

Described car body also includes front door, tail gate, front glass window, rear windowpane, handle, rain brush, rearview mirror, headlight, front directional, taillight, brake lamp, back-up lamp, rear directional, the installing port of accumulator and charge port, described front door, tail gate is respectively arranged at both sides before and after vehicle body middle frame, and the front side of vehicle body middle frame can be covered by front door, the rear side of vehicle body middle frame can be covered by tail gate, described front door, tail gate is the most curved, and vehicle body middle frame, chassis, front door and tail gate can form half elliptic, described front door, the top of tail gate is cut with scissors load mutually by the top of hinge with vehicle body middle frame respectively and is connect, described front door, then open during tail gate upwards rotation, then close during rotation downwards；

The middle and upper part of described front door is provided with front glass window, the middle and upper part of described tail gate is provided with rear windowpane, and described front glass window, rear windowpane are the most curved；

On the outer surface of described front glass window, rain brush is set, the left and right sides of described front glass window is respectively mounted rearview mirror, headlight and front directional are installed in the left and right sides of described front door bottom, taillight, brake lamp, back-up lamp and rear directional are installed in the left and right sides of described tail gate bottom, and described chassis arranges loudspeaker；

Described vehicle body is back-to-back setting along being front and back symmetrical arranged pilot set and passenger seat, this pilot set and passenger seat；

The left and right sides of described pilot set is respectively provided with a upright stick, and two sticks are connected with front vehicle wheel setting；Rear wheel brake lock handle, front directional switch, rear directional switch, Der StandlichtScheinwerfer und Parkleuchtenschalter, taillight switch and switch of blowing a whistle are installed in Left-Hand Drive bar upper end, described rear wheel brake lock handle is connected with rear wheel setting, described front directional switchs the setting that is connected with front directional, described rear directional switchs the setting that is connected with rear directional, described Der StandlichtScheinwerfer und Parkleuchtenschalter is connected with headlight setting, described taillight switch is connected with taillight setting, described in switch of blowing a whistle be connected with loudspeaker setting；Stick upper end, right side is installed the how many battery capacity indication table of the front wheel brake lock handle arranged that is connected with front vehicle wheel, the battery main switch controlling full car power supply opening and closing, display electricity, is controlled power on and the power control button of size of current, advances and permutator of moveing backward, rain brush switch, described power control button can control start and stop and the speed of electric motor car, press the electric current that then passes through of great efforts is strong, speed is fast, press the little then electric current of dynamics is little, speed slow, described advance and reversing permutator can control the advance of front vehicle wheel and rear wheel and fall back；

On the chassis of the underface that described accumulator is arranged at the junction of pilot set and passenger seat, described accumulator is connected with battery main switch setting, and the chassis of the underface of described pilot set arranges a parcel tray；Corresponding with accumulator on the one side on described chassis being shaped with accumulator installing port and charge port, accumulator can be taken out by the dismounting of accumulator installing port or be charged operating by charge port；

Described front directional switch, rear directional switch, Der StandlichtScheinwerfer und Parkleuchtenschalter, taillight switch, switch of blowing a whistle, battery capacity indication table, power control button, the setting that is connected with battery main switch respectively with reversing permutator, rain brush switch of advancing.

Beetle four-wheel electric motor car the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is mounted in described front door, the both sides of tail gate and vehicle body middle frame supporting tappet.

Beetle four-wheel electric motor car the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described front door, the edge of tail gate are provided with the handle for opening the door.

Beetle four-wheel electric motor car the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described front glass window is connected with the middle and upper part of tail gate setting by hinge by be connected with the middle and upper part of front door setting, described rear windowpane of hinge, and front glass window, rear windowpane all can upper and lower be opened by different angles.

Beetle four-wheel electric motor car the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described vehicle body centre position arranges pilot set and passenger seat.

Beetle four-wheel electric motor car the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: said two stick and front vehicle wheel are connected setting by steering linkage.

7. according to the beetle four-wheel electric motor car described in any one of claim 1 to 6, it is characterised in that: the overall height of described electric motor car 1.5 meters, wide 1 meter, length 1.5 meters.

8. according to the beetle four-wheel electric motor car described in any one of claim 1 to 6, it is characterised in that: set centrally-mounted driving on the chassis of the lower section of described passenger seat, drive motor to be connected with rear wheel setting by chain；Or, described driving motor integrated installation is on rear wheel, and each rear wheel installs a driving motor, and the chassis of the lower section of described passenger seat arranges a parcel tray.