CN205546996U - Shellfish hatchery pond - Google Patents

Shellfish hatchery pond Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205546996U
CN205546996U CN201620043554.4U CN201620043554U CN205546996U CN 205546996 U CN205546996 U CN 205546996U CN 201620043554 U CN201620043554 U CN 201620043554U CN 205546996 U CN205546996 U CN 205546996U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
pond
water
overfall
pipe
shellfish hatchery
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620043554.4U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
姜松
喻达辉
范嗣刚
刘宝锁
苏家齐
郭奕惠
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
South China Sea Fisheries Research Institute Chinese Academy Fishery Sciences
Original Assignee
South China Sea Fisheries Research Institute Chinese Academy Fishery Sciences
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by South China Sea Fisheries Research Institute Chinese Academy Fishery Sciences filed Critical South China Sea Fisheries Research Institute Chinese Academy Fishery Sciences
Priority to CN201620043554.4U priority Critical patent/CN205546996U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205546996U publication Critical patent/CN205546996U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

Abstract

The utility model provides a shellfish hatchery pond, includes the cell body, party's pool wall of cell body be less than other side's pool walls or the pool wall upper portion of cell body is equipped with the opening to formation is used for making the overflow mouth that the water orientation in the pond spills over, be provided with on the overflow mouth to be used for filtering and flow the filter screen of the water of overflow mouth. The utility model discloses the cell body in pond of growing seedlings sets up the overflow mouth, when trading water, can carry out the siphon operation in every pond, adds new water behind the suction raw water again, but direct to injecting new water in the pond into, impels former rivers outlet water pool to this water that trades of realizing the pond, convenient operation, moreover, the utility model discloses the orientation of steerable water is overflowed, and pond water overflows other adjacent ponds in the time of avoiding growing seedlings chi huanshui, leads to the fact the water mixing in different ponds to make the spat of system of different family obscure each other, be unfavorable for scientific research.

Description

Shellfish hatchery pond
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of shellfish hatchery pond.
Background technology
In shellfish reproductive process, generally use the cement pit of each about the 1m of length to carry out family structure and seed selection, this kind of cement pit be usually outdoor or on cement pit added with printing opacity or lighttight ceiling, typically only it be furnished with a water inlet pipe and a tracheae, in place of in use having inconvenience.
At present, when shellfish carries out family structure and seed selection, do seedling typically all to carry out in cement pit, above-mentioned cement pit provides a space equipped with seawater can only to the growth of spat, feeding intake, changing the aspect such as water, illumination control and be required for people and operate, this just considerably increases the labour intensity of staff.
When doing seedling, need to control intensity of illumination, the at present control to this cement pit intensity of illumination, above cement pit, mainly cover shading net, carry out feeding intake and wait when operating, raise shading net one jiao.At present, the operating process changing water to cement pit is as follows, each cement pit is carried out siphon, the first former water of sucking-off reinjects new water, when changing water, the most careless water spill-over that also can cause a cement pit goes out to flow to next door cement pit, causes the water mixing of two cement pits, the spat causing different family is mutually obscured, and brings inconvenience to scientific research.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is just to provide the shellfish hatchery pond that a kind of automaticity is high, utilizes nursery pond of the present utility model, change water, feed intake, illumination control the most very convenient.
Technical problem of the present utility model solves by following technical solution: a kind of shellfish hatchery pond, including pond body, it is characterized in that, one side's pool wall of described pond body is provided with opening less than the pool wall top of other side's pool wall or described pond body, to form the overfall that the water orientation in making pond is overflowed, described overfall is provided with the screen pack for filtering the water body flowing out described overfall.
Described screen pack detachable is arranged on described overfall, in order to can change the screen pack with suitable mesh according to the growing state of spat in pond.
In order to control the intensity of illumination of the utility model nursery pond easily, described nursery pond also includes, for covering the basin lid above the body of described pond, being provided with the light fixture as light source inside described basin lid.
Described basin lid is connected with elevating mechanism, to facilitate the Guan Bi controlling basin lid and to mention.
Described nursery pond is additionally provided with the commissioning pipe for feeding intake in the body of described pond, after being connected with training algae pond by described commissioning pipe, can feed intake in nursery pond easily.
Described nursery pond also includes fresh water water inlet pipe, with the salinity of water body in balancing tank.
Described nursery pond further comprises seawater water inlet pipe and gas tube.
The antetheca of described pond body forms overfall less than other wall of pond body, and the upper end of described antetheca extends laterally outward formation flanging, and the bottom edge along described flanging is provided with fin.The setting of flanging, when making pool inner water overflow, directly flows on ground along flanging, without flowing down along pool wall, advantageously reduces the extent of corrosion of pond outer wall.
Laterally having groove on the outer surface of described antetheca, described groove is arranged near described flanging, is provided with hook in described groove, facilitates hanging up of the annexes such as scientific research recording card.
Described gas tube is transversely mounted in described groove, is connected with the gas head at the bottom of pond by the connecting tube in portion in being entered pond body by perforate on described antetheca;Described fresh water water inlet pipe, seawater water inlet pipe, commissioning pipe are arranged in the end face of described rear wall along described rear wall, and outlet is stretched to Ti Nei side, described pond and is suspended in body top, described pond.
The bottom surface of described pond body is provided with sewage draining exit, is fitted with blow-off pipe in described sewage draining exit, and the upper end of described blow-off pipe exceeds the base of described overfall, in order to when service sink body, can extract blow-off pipe out, makes the foreign material in the body of pond can be discharged by the sewage draining exit at the bottom of pond.
Relative to prior art, the utility model has the advantages that
1) the pond body of the utility model nursery pond arranges overfall, when changing water, siphon operation can be carried out in each pond, new water is added after the former water of sucking-off, but directly in pond, inject new water, promote former current discharge bay, water is changed with what this realized pond, easy to operate, and, the utility model can control the orientation of water and overflow, it is avoided that carrying out tank water when nursery pond changes water spills into other adjacent pond, cause the water mixing in different pond, so that the spat of different family is mutually obscured, be unfavorable for scientific research;
2) the utility model arranges basin lid, can stop the entrance of the impurity such as light and fallen leaves, and the utility model also arranges light fixture inside basin lid, makes, when carrying out shellfish family and building with seed selection, can regulate and control the intensity of illumination of nursery pond easily;The utility model also sets up the elevating mechanism for controlling basin lid lifting, when making that spat operates in pond, staff can be made can more easily to observe and operate high for basin lid pull-up;
3) the utility model arranges commissioning pipe, after being connected with training algae pond by the commissioning pipe of each nursery pond, opens valve, so that it may feed intake for all nursery ponds, it is not necessary to manually throw something and feed in each pond, feeds intake conveniently.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation one (basin lid is not drawn into) of the utility model nursery pond;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation two of the utility model nursery pond.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1, 2, the shellfish hatchery pond of the present embodiment includes pond body 1 and basin lid 2, and basin lid 2 is made up of the iron sheet being brushed with antirust paint, covers above pond body 1, is used for stopping that the impurity such as light and fallen leaves enters pond body 1.The some fluorescent tubes 21 as light source it are provided with, to regulate the intensity of illumination of spat inside basin lid 2.Basin lid 2 is connected with elevating mechanism, and elevating mechanism is for controlling the Guan Bi of basin lid 2 and mentioning, in order to when needed, can hang up high for basin lid 2 easily, facilitates staff to operate and observe.In the present embodiment, elevating mechanism is made up of nylon rope 31 and fixed pulley 32, and nylon rope is connected with basin lid 2.
Pond body 1 is the cement pit of the square structure assembled by brick and lime, its antetheca 11 height is less than rear wall 12, it is connected by the two side 13 of right-angled trapezium shape between antetheca 11 and rear wall 12, the upper end of right-angled trapezium shape sidewall 13, is connected with antetheca 11, go to the bottom and be connected with rear wall 12, the oblique waist of right-angled trapezium shape sidewall 13 constitutes rear wall 12, the transition face of antetheca 11 difference in height, but antetheca 11 height is less than the height of the upper end of right-angled trapezium shape sidewall 13, to form the overfall that the water orientation in making pond is overflowed, during so that water pool inner water spill-over goes out, can be overflowed by this mouth and outflow, will not be mixed in other adjacent pond.It is provided with the screen pack 14 for filtering the water body flowing out overfall on overfall, prevents spat from flowing out pond downstream.Screen pack 14 detachable is arranged on overfall, in order to change the screen pack 14 with suitable mesh according to the growing state of spat in pond.
Nursery pond also includes fresh water water inlet pipe 15, seawater water inlet pipe 16, commissioning pipe 17, gas tube 18, wherein, fresh water water inlet pipe 15, seawater water inlet pipe 16, commissioning pipe 17 are arranged in the end face of rear wall 12 along pond body 1 rear wall 12, outlet is stretched to and is suspended in pond body 1 top inside pond body 1, and each body further respectively has water valve.The mounting means of gas tube 18 by under hereafter talk about.
The most first introduce lower fresh water water inlet pipe 15, seawater water inlet pipe 16, the effect of each body of commissioning pipe 17.Seawater water inlet pipe 16 is for being connected with seawater precipitation sterilization pool, and fresh water water inlet pipe 15 is for connecting with water source of fresh water, and the commissioning pipe 17 of each nursery pond can be connected with training algae pond by flexible pipe.When the spat in nursery pond is operated, can be by elevating mechanism by high for basin lid 2 pull-up, open the water valve of seawater water inlet pipe 16, seawater after precipitation sterilization just may flow into pond, water then can overflow along the antetheca 11 in pond completely afterwards, realizing the exchange of pond water body, screen pack 14 can make the water in pond flow out and make spat in pond stay inside pond;When spat is thrown something and fed by needs, by water pump, the algae solution in training algae pond being transported to commissioning pipe 17, open the water valve on commissioning pipe 17, algae solution will flow into pond and realize automatic charging;Fresh water water inlet pipe is for injecting fresh water in pond, to regulate the salinity of nursery pond water body.
Pond body 1 upper end extends laterally outward formation flanging 19, and the bottom edge along flanging 19 is provided with fin, and this fin is in " inverted triangle " shape, when making pool inner water overflow, directly flow on ground along flanging 19, without flowing down along pool wall, advantageously reduce the extent of corrosion of pond outer wall.Groove is laterally had on the outer surface of antetheca 11, groove is arranged near flanging 19, blasting bolt steel wire hook 111 it is provided with in groove, above-mentioned flanging 19 defines the lid covered in above groove, can prevent water from entering groove, groove is made to keep being dried, so being highly suitable for placing some conventional annexes, as hung the card being used for scientific research record or being used for fixing rope.
The gas tube 18 being mentioned above is transversely mounted in groove, as in figure 2 it is shown, gas tube 18 is for for the water oxygenation in pond, it is by being connected with the gas head at the bottom of Chi Tichi by the connecting tube in portion in perforate entrance pond body on antetheca 11, and connecting tube is provided with air valve.In Fig. 2, connecting tube, gas head, air valve are and draw.
The bottom surface of pond body 1 is additionally provided with sewage draining exit, is fitted with blow-off pipe 112 in sewage draining exit, and the upper end of blow-off pipe 112 exceeds the base of overfall, in order to when service sink body, can extract blow-off pipe 112 out, makes the foreign material in the body of pond to be discharged by the sewage draining exit at the bottom of pond easily.

Claims (9)

1. a shellfish hatchery pond, including pond body, it is characterized in that, one side's pool wall of described pond body is provided with opening less than the pool wall top of other side's pool wall or described pond body, to form the overfall that the water orientation in making pond is overflowed, described overfall is provided with the screen pack for filtering the water body flowing out described overfall;
Described nursery pond also includes, for covering the basin lid above the body of described pond, being provided with the light fixture as light source inside described basin lid;
Described nursery pond is additionally provided with the commissioning pipe for feeding intake in the body of described pond.
Shellfish hatchery pond the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described screen pack detachable is arranged on described overfall.
Shellfish hatchery pond the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described basin lid is connected with elevating mechanism.
Shellfish hatchery pond the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described nursery pond also includes fresh water water inlet pipe.
Shellfish hatchery pond the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described nursery pond further comprises seawater water inlet pipe and gas tube.
Shellfish hatchery pond the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the antetheca of described pond body forms overfall less than other wall of pond body, and the upper end of described antetheca extends laterally outward formation flanging, and the bottom edge along described flanging is provided with fin.
Shellfish hatchery pond the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that laterally have groove on the outer surface of described antetheca, described groove is arranged near described flanging, is provided with hook in described groove.
Shellfish hatchery pond the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described gas tube is transversely mounted in described groove, is connected with the gas head at the bottom of pond by the connecting tube in portion in being entered pond body by perforate on described antetheca;Described fresh water water inlet pipe, seawater water inlet pipe, commissioning pipe are arranged in the end face of described rear wall along rear wall, and outlet is stretched to Ti Nei side, described pond and is suspended in body top, described pond.
Shellfish hatchery pond the most according to claim 8, it is characterized in that, the bottom surface of described pond body is provided with sewage draining exit, described sewage draining exit is fitted with blow-off pipe, the upper end of described blow-off pipe exceeds the base of described overfall, so that when service sink body, blow-off pipe can be extracted out, make the foreign material in the body of pond can be discharged by the sewage draining exit at the bottom of pond.
CN201620043554.4U 2016-01-18 2016-01-18 Shellfish hatchery pond Expired - Fee Related CN205546996U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620043554.4U CN205546996U (en) 2016-01-18 2016-01-18 Shellfish hatchery pond

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620043554.4U CN205546996U (en) 2016-01-18 2016-01-18 Shellfish hatchery pond

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205546996U true CN205546996U (en) 2016-09-07

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ID=56823012

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620043554.4U Expired - Fee Related CN205546996U (en) 2016-01-18 2016-01-18 Shellfish hatchery pond

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN205546996U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110800673A (en) * 2019-10-26 2020-02-18 漯河市源汇区水产渔政站 Freshwater shrimp fry rearing pond

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110800673A (en) * 2019-10-26 2020-02-18 漯河市源汇区水产渔政站 Freshwater shrimp fry rearing pond

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160907

Termination date: 20180118

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee