CN205538955U - Soil sensor - Google Patents
Soil sensor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205538955U CN205538955U CN201620088263.7U CN201620088263U CN205538955U CN 205538955 U CN205538955 U CN 205538955U CN 201620088263 U CN201620088263 U CN 201620088263U CN 205538955 U CN205538955 U CN 205538955U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- drill bit
- motor
- fixed seat
- soil
- probe
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn - After Issue
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- Investigation Of Foundation Soil And Reinforcement Of Foundation Soil By Compacting Or Drainage (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a soil sensor, including measuring drill bit assembly, drilling rod, motor and pneumatic cylinder, pneumatic cylinder, motor and drill bit structure from last to distributing in proper order down, the piston cylinder of pneumatic cylinder on be provided with the motor fixing base the motor fixing base on be fixed with the motor, the output shaft of motor passes through the shaft coupling and links to each other with the drilling rod, the drilling rod with measure drill bit assembly and link to each other, the utility model discloses a soil sensor can be at any time regulation measuring height, need not the manual work and dig out soil, saved the manpower, also avoided the water loss of soil simultaneously, influence measuring result. The utility model discloses a probe is the disect insertion to the soil in, direct sampling be through not digging out soil, the direct accuracy of measuring data.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of sensor, particularly to a kind of soil sensor.
Background technology
Soil moisture is plant growth essential condition, and suitable soil water content can not only improve and make produce
Amount, and it can be avoided that water resource waste and soil losses.Therefore, the monitoring in real time to soil water content is the most necessary
's.At present, conventional soil moisture sensor has probe-type soil moisture sensor and profile soil moisture sensor, employing
Distribution method is first ditching, the mode laid at sidewall, then banket, and the major defect of this method is to destroy soil genetic horizon
And change the soil profile physical behavior feature such as soil texture and void condition, change soil packing degree and soil knot
Structure, and soil moisture sensor is measured soil water content and is affected by the soil texture, structure and compactness very big, Shi Bizao
Become soil water content measurement result to there is deviation, also need to when needing the soil moisture measuring multiple spot different depth pre-simultaneously
Bury the probe of many groups, and probe price comparison is expensive, improves cost.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problems referred to above, the invention discloses a kind of soil sensor.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the method that the present invention uses is: a kind of soil sensor, including measuring drill bit assembly, brill
Bar, motor and hydraulic cylinder, described hydraulic cylinder, motor and drill bit structure be sequentially distributed from top to bottom, described hydraulic cylinder
Piston cylinder on be provided with motor fixing seat, described motor fixing seat is fixed with motor, the output shaft of motor by connection
Axial organ is connected with drilling rod, and described drilling rod is connected with measuring drill bit assembly；
Described drill bit assembly of measuring includes that a hollow drill bit, connection lid, upper fixed seat, lower fixed seat, probe are solid
Reservation, returning spring and relay, the described lid that connects is arranged on the top of described drill bit, connects lid and described brill
Bar connects；
Described upper fixed seat and lower fixed seat are arranged on the inside of drill bit, arrange between upper fixed seat and lower fixed seat
Having probe base and relay, the upper and lower side in probe base is provided with movable pulley, at upper fixed seat and lower fixed seat
On be respectively arranged with rail plate, probe base can be horizontally slipped by movable pulley between upper lower fixed seat, solid at probe
The side of reservation is provided with 3 probes being placed equidistant, and is provided with returning spring between this side and inwall of drill bit, at drill bit
On be additionally provided with probe outlet, the opposite side of probe base is irony structure, can be fixed by probe after relay power
Seat absorption.
As a modification of the present invention, described drill bit passes through elastic card and fixing hole phase with being connected between lid
Even.
As a modification of the present invention, described soil sensor also includes an installation casing, described hydraulic cylinder
And motor is arranged in described casing.
As a modification of the present invention, described upper fixed seat and lower fixed seat are all connected with drill bit by screw.
As a modification of the present invention, by welding or bolt company between described drilling rod and described connection lid
Connect.
As a modification of the present invention, on described drill bit, groove is cut by the row of being provided with.
Beneficial effect:
1, the soil sensor of the present invention can regulate the height measured at any time, it is not necessary to arranges and organizes probe more, saves
Cost.
2, the probe of the present invention is directly inserted in soil, and directly sampling is without excavating soil, measurement
Data are the most accurate.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation measuring drill bit assembly of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the drill bit of the present invention.
In figure, each parts are:
1 hydraulic cylinder, 2 motor fixing seat, 3 install casings, 4 connect lids, 5 drill bits, 6 rows cut groove, 7 shaft couplings, 8 motors, on 9
Fixing seat, 10 screws, 11 relays, 12 probe base, 13 probes, 14 probe outlet, 15 lower fixed seats, 16 rail plates,
17 movable pulleies, 18 elastic cards, 19 fixing holes, 20 drilling rods, 21 measurement drill bit assembly, 22 returning springs.
Detailed description of the invention
The technical scheme provided the present invention below with reference to specific embodiment is described in detail, it should be understood that following specifically
Embodiment is merely to illustrate the present invention rather than limits the scope of the present invention.
A kind of soil sensor as shown in Figure 1, including measuring drill bit assembly 21, drilling rod 20, motor 8 and hydraulic cylinder 1,
Described hydraulic cylinder 1, motor 8 and drill bit structure are sequentially distributed from top to bottom, and the piston cylinder of described hydraulic cylinder 1 is provided with
Motor fixing seat 2, is fixed with motor 8 in described motor fixing seat 2, and the output shaft of motor 8 is by shaft coupling 7 and drilling rod 20
Being connected, described drilling rod 20 is connected with measuring drill bit assembly 21.Described hydraulic cylinder 1 and motor 8 are arranged in casing 3.Whole
Individual casing 3 is arranged on above soil, is fixed on the ground by casing 3 by fixture, is provided with power supply, wire in casing 3
And control equipment.
Drill bit assembly 21 of measuring as described in Figure 2 includes a hollow drill bit 5, connects lid 4, upper fixed seat 9, lower fixing
Seat 15, probe base 12, returning spring and relay 11, the described lid 4 that connects is arranged on going up most of described drill bit 5
End, on drill bit 5, groove 6 is cut by the row of being provided with, and described drill bit 5 passes through elastic card 18 and fixing hole 19 with being connected between lid 4
It is connected.Connect lid 4 to connect through with described drilling rod 20 and to weld or bolt is connected.
Described upper fixed seat 9 and lower fixed seat 15 are arranged on the inside of drill bit 5, upper fixed seat 9 and lower fixed seat 15
All it is connected with drill bit 5 by screw 10.
Between upper fixed seat 9 and lower fixed seat 15, it is provided with probe base 12 and relay 11, fixes at probe
The upper and lower side of seat 12 is provided with movable pulley 17, is respectively arranged with rail plate 16, probe on upper fixed seat 9 and lower fixed seat 15
Fixing seat 12 can be horizontally slipped by movable pulley 17 between upper lower fixed seat, and the side of probe base 12 is provided with 3
The probe 13 being placed equidistant, and between the inwall of this side and drill bit 5, it is provided with returning spring 22, drill bit 5 is additionally provided with spy
Pin outlet 14, the opposite side of probe base 12 is irony structure, can probe base 12 be inhaled after relay 11 is energized
Attached.
The soil sensor operation principle of the present invention is: first assembled by each parts, continuing in firm incipient stage drill bit
In an ON state, relay power adsorbs probe base to electrical equipment so that probe is in drill bit internal, thus facilitates drill bit
Move up and down.Then drill bit 5 is embedded in soil, drives drill bit to bore downwards by hydraulic cylinder and motor, reach default
The degree of depth.Arrive relay electric-loss after the predetermined degree of depth, by returning spring, probe ejected, insert probes in earth,
Owing to probe is to be directly inserted in earth, it is to avoid probe is measured in the earth dug thinking, it is ensured that measurement accurate
Property, the degree of depth of measurement can also be regulated simultaneously arbitrarily, only probe base need to be adsorbed by relay power, thus will visit
Drill bit internal regained by pin, then promoted or decline by drill bit by hydraulic cylinder and motor.
Technological means disclosed in the present invention program is not limited only to the technological means disclosed in above-mentioned embodiment, also includes
The technical scheme being made up of above technical characteristic.
Claims (6)
1. a soil sensor, it is characterised in that: include measuring drill bit assembly (21), drilling rod (20), motor (8) and hydraulic pressure
Cylinder (1), described hydraulic cylinder (1), motor (8) and drill bit structure be sequentially distributed from top to bottom, the work of described hydraulic cylinder (1)
It is provided with motor fixing seat (2) on plug cylinder, described motor fixing seat (2) is fixed with motor (8), the output of motor (8)
Axle is connected with drilling rod (20) by shaft coupling (7), and described drilling rod (20) is connected with measuring drill bit assembly (21)；
Described measurement drill bit assembly (21) includes a hollow drill bit (5), connects lid (4), upper fixed seat (9), lower fixing
Seat (15), probe base (12), returning spring (22) and relay (11), described connection lid (4) is arranged on described
The top of drill bit (5), connects lid (4) and is connected with described drilling rod (20)；
Described upper fixed seat (9) and lower fixed seat (15) are arranged on the inside of drill bit (5), at upper fixed seat (9) and lower fixing
Being provided with probe base (12) and relay (11) between seat (15), the upper and lower side in probe base (12) is provided with cunning
Driving wheel (17), is respectively arranged with rail plate (16) on upper fixed seat (9) and lower fixed seat (15), and probe base (12) is led to
Cross movable pulley (17) to horizontally slip between upper lower fixed seat, the side of probe base (12) is provided with 3 and equidistantly sets
The probe (13) put, and between the inwall of this side and drill bit (5), it is provided with returning spring (22), drill bit (5) is additionally provided with
Probe outlet (14), the opposite side of probe base (12) is irony structure, can be solid by probe after relay (11) is energized
Reservation (12) is adsorbed.
A kind of soil sensor the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described drill bit (5) be connected lid (4) it
Between be connected by elastic card (18) and fixing hole (19).
A kind of soil sensor the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described soil sensor also includes one
Installing casing (3), described hydraulic cylinder (1) and motor (8) are arranged in described casing (3).
A kind of soil sensor the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described upper fixed seat (9) and lower solid
Reservation (15) is all connected with drill bit (5) by screw.
A kind of soil sensor the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described drilling rod (20) and described connection
Connected by welding or bolt between lid (4).
A kind of soil sensor the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the row of being provided with on described drill bit (5)
Cut groove (6).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620088263.7U CN205538955U (en) | 2016-01-29 | 2016-01-29 | Soil sensor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620088263.7U CN205538955U (en) | 2016-01-29 | 2016-01-29 | Soil sensor |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205538955U true CN205538955U (en) | 2016-08-31 |
Family
ID=56771947
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620088263.7U Withdrawn - After Issue CN205538955U (en) | 2016-01-29 | 2016-01-29 | Soil sensor |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205538955U (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105572323A (en) * | 2016-01-29 | 2016-05-11 | 南京全水信息科技有限公司 | Soil sensor |
| CN106370818A (en) * | 2016-10-24 | 2017-02-01 | 贵州师范大学 | Multi-depth multi-index soil property detection rod |
| CN106970122A (en) * | 2017-05-02 | 2017-07-21 | 中国水利水电科学研究院 | A kind of punching and measurement integrated device for soil moisture measurement |
| CN107621533A (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2018-01-23 | 佛山市川东磁电股份有限公司 | A kind of humidity sensor for being used to detect soil |
| CN108226384A (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2018-06-29 | 盟立自动化股份有限公司 | Detection apparatus and organic compound detector |
| CN108226386A (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2018-06-29 | 盟立自动化股份有限公司 | Environment detection system and detection equipment |
| CN114460269A (en) * | 2022-01-17 | 2022-05-10 | 武汉楚江水利水电工程质量检测有限公司 | Plug-in type soil water content rapid detection device and operation method thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-01-29 CN CN201620088263.7U patent/CN205538955U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105572323A (en) * | 2016-01-29 | 2016-05-11 | 南京全水信息科技有限公司 | Soil sensor |
| CN105572323B (en) * | 2016-01-29 | 2017-12-29 | 南京全水信息科技有限公司 | A kind of soil sensor |
| CN106370818A (en) * | 2016-10-24 | 2017-02-01 | 贵州师范大学 | Multi-depth multi-index soil property detection rod |
| CN106370818B (en) * | 2016-10-24 | 2018-07-20 | 贵州师范大学 | A kind of more depth multi objective soil property detection bars |
| CN108226384A (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2018-06-29 | 盟立自动化股份有限公司 | Detection apparatus and organic compound detector |
| CN108226386A (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2018-06-29 | 盟立自动化股份有限公司 | Environment detection system and detection equipment |
| CN106970122A (en) * | 2017-05-02 | 2017-07-21 | 中国水利水电科学研究院 | A kind of punching and measurement integrated device for soil moisture measurement |
| CN107621533A (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2018-01-23 | 佛山市川东磁电股份有限公司 | A kind of humidity sensor for being used to detect soil |
| CN114460269A (en) * | 2022-01-17 | 2022-05-10 | 武汉楚江水利水电工程质量检测有限公司 | Plug-in type soil water content rapid detection device and operation method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20160831 Effective date of abandoning: 20171229 |