CN205537834U - Rivers and lakes water -level fluctuation intelligent recognition system - Google Patents
Rivers and lakes water -level fluctuation intelligent recognition system Download PDFInfo
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- CN205537834U CN205537834U CN201620198672.2U CN201620198672U CN205537834U CN 205537834 U CN205537834 U CN 205537834U CN 201620198672 U CN201620198672 U CN 201620198672U CN 205537834 U CN205537834 U CN 205537834U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a rivers and lakes water -level fluctuation intelligent recognition system, a serial communication port, including fluviograph, intelligent monitoring RTU and control center, intelligent monitoring RTU includes camera, data processing unit, interface unit and radio communication unit, the camera is equipped with the image recognition unit, the camera passes through the interface unit and is connected with data processing unit data, the data processing unit passes through radio communication unit and control center communication connection, the fluviograph setting in aqueous, be equipped with the water level scale on the fluviograph, the water level scale corresponds with the camera, an object of the utility model is to provide a system of video monitoring water level is utilized, the water level can be in time monitored to carry out remote data transmission with data.
Description
Technical field
This utility model belongs to water conservancy system field, particularly relates to a kind of system utilizing video surveillance water level.
Background technology
China is the country that floods are multiple, in order to prevent floods, provides a large amount of number reliably for flood proofing decision in time
According to and data, need to monitor real-time and accurately the water level in rivers/lake and reservoir etc..
China's hydrology is with a long history, and before more than 4000 years, our ancestors begin to harness the river according to hydrology function;2000
The most progressively start observed stage, rainfall, flow velocity, flow, silt content etc..
The method of monitoring water level has many kinds at present, such as float type level meter, pressure type water gauge, electric water gauge, radar
Water-level gauge, gas Jie or liquid Jie's ultrasonic water level gauge etc., have different application in different situations.
But, the water-level gauge of contact should not use in viscosity, liquid that is dirty and that freeze, contactless water
Position is counted often cost height and is difficult to install.
How to facilitate and remotely monitor the water level situation of rivers and lakes, be China's hydrology cause direction of needing development badly.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of system utilizing video surveillance water level, can monitor water level in time,
And data are carried out teletransmission.
This utility model is accomplished by:
A kind of rivers and lakes SEA LEVEL VARIATION intelligent identifying system, it is characterised in that include water-level gauge, intellectual monitoring RTU and
Control centre;Described intellectual monitoring RTU includes photographic head, data processing unit, interface unit and wireless communication unit;Described take the photograph
As head is provided with image identification unit;Described photographic head is by interface unit and data processing unit data cube computation;At described data
Reason unit is communicated to connect with control centre by wireless communication unit;Described water-level gauge is arranged in water;Set on described water-level gauge
There is level scale;Described level scale is corresponding with photographic head.
Further, described wireless communication unit includes wireless 233 communication units, wireless 433 communication units, Zigbee
One or more in communication unit, gsm communication unit, Beidou satellite communication unit or bluetooth-communication unit.
Further, interface unit includes RS-485/422 interface, RS-232C interface, Gray code interface, AD interface, continues
Electrical apparatus interface and SDI-12 interface.
Further, described intellectual monitoring RTU also includes that sensor unit, described sensor unit include hydraulic pressure gauge, stream
One or more in gauge, soil moisture content instrument, barometer, pluviometer, thermometer, registering weather vane or drimeter.
Further, described intellectual monitoring RTU includes Power Management Unit;Described Power Management Unit and data process single
Unit connects;Described Power Management Unit includes mu balanced circuit, charging circuit, standby electricity circuit and booster circuit.
Further, described identification system also includes cloud server, and described data processing unit is by without letter communication unit
Unit is connected with cloud server.
This utility model can pass through video intelligent identification water level, remotely monitors, it is achieved automatically identifies that water level is gone forward side by side
The function of row record, instead of the recording mode of Traditional Man;It is provided with photographic head, is carved with the water level on water-level gauge by photographic head
Spend corresponding;Only need to control photographic head timing acquisition level scale image, and by image recognition, water level value can be judged;
It is provided with wireless 233 communication units, wireless 433 communication units, Zigbee communication unit, gsm communication unit, Beidou satellite communication
Unit or bluetooth-communication unit;Make system can use communication, overcome the adverse effect that communication is produced by environment;
It is provided with multiple interfaces unit, makes system have the biggest autgmentability;It is provided with multiple sensor, makes system can have the prison of multiple data
Survey and gather;It is provided with Power Management Unit, can control and protect RTU circuit;It is provided with cloud server, can in time monitoring be believed
Breath uploads storage.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is this utility model structural representation;
Fig. 2 is interface unit structural representation;
Fig. 3 is wireless communication unit structural representation;
Fig. 4 is sensor unit structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is Power Management Unit structural representation.
Detailed description of the invention
In conjunction with Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, this utility model provides a kind of rivers and lakes SEA LEVEL VARIATION intelligent identifying system, including water level
Meter 1, intellectual monitoring RTU2 and control centre 3;Described intellectual monitoring RTU2 includes photographic head 21, data processing unit 22, interface
Unit 23 and wireless communication unit 24;Described photographic head 21 is provided with image identification unit 211;Described photographic head 21 is by interface list
Unit 23 and data processing unit 24 data cube computation;Described data processing unit 22 is by wireless communication unit 24 and control centre 3
Communication connection;Described water-level gauge 1 is arranged in water;Described water-level gauge 1 is provided with level scale 11;Described level scale 11 with take the photograph
As 21 correspondence.
It is provided with photographic head, corresponding with the level scale on water-level gauge by photographic head;Only need to control photographic head timing to obtain
Water intaking position dial chart picture, and by image recognition, water level value can be judged, data processing unit passes through radio communication list simultaneously
Water level value is sent to control centre by unit, it is achieved remotely record.
Further, described wireless communication unit 24 include wireless 233 communication units 241, wireless 433 communication units 242,
In Zigbee communication unit 243, gsm communication unit 244, Beidou satellite communication unit 245 or bluetooth-communication unit 246 one
Plant or multiple.
RTU can be to have wireless penetration and the network management of various wireless communication mode, more conducively water level monitoring.
ZigBee technology is the wireless communication technology of a kind of short distance, low-power consumption.The feature of its maximum be exactly low-power consumption, can
Networking, can networking function particular with route.
Possesses following characteristics: 1. radio function is powerful: possess transistroute function;2. communication distance is farther out: maximum regards
Away from transmission range 2000 meters;3. capacity of resisting disturbance is strong: 2.4G O-QPSK spread spectrum;4. networking capability is stronger: MESH networking
Mode;5. network capacity is bigger: 16 channels are optional, and 65535 network IDs can arbitrarily be arranged.
Wireless 233 communication units have the feature that 1. have 2100 meters of transmission ranges ,-126dBm receiving sensitivity;
2. multiple power grade (maximum 50mW);3. can configure 65536 addresses (being easy to networking);4. operating temperature :-40 ~+85
DEG C, humidity: 10% ~ 90% relative humidity, frozen-free.
Wireless data communication mode;2. have transceiver, security isolation, installation isolation, use simple, cost performance high,
The feature such as reliable and stable;As long as it is sufficiently large 3. to launch power, no problem during long range propagation.
Possessing gsm communication, built-in SIM, GPRS/3G/4G channel can be selected to interconnect with server, client thus may be used
To extend to mobile phone terminal;Mobile phone terminal can be controlled operation by server module at any time to RTU, similar remote desktop, under
Carrier communication stipulations, acquisition RTU running log etc..
Beidou satellite communication, can not be affected by environment, carries out data transmission.
Being provided with wifi and Blue-tooth communication method, mobile phone can be facilitated to interact communication, staff can pass through at the scene
Mobile phone A PP realizes RBOX parameter and arranges, data download etc. function.
Further, interface unit 23 includes RS-485/422 interface 231, RS-232C interface 232, Gray code interface
233, AD interface 234, relay interface 235 and SDI-12 interface 236.
System is made to adapt to the sensor of multiple interfaces type.
Further, described intellectual monitoring RTU2 also includes that sensor unit 25, described sensor unit 25 include hydraulic pressure
Meter 251, effusion meter 252, soil moisture content instrument 253, barometer 254, pluviometer 255, thermometer 256, registering weather vane 257 or drimeter 258
In one or more.
Make the system can comprehensive monitoring hydrographic data.
Further, described intellectual monitoring RTU includes Power Management Unit 26;At described Power Management Unit 26 and data
Reason unit 22 connects;Described Power Management Unit 26 includes mu balanced circuit 261, charging circuit 262, standby electricity circuit 263 and boosting
Circuit 264.
It is provided with Power Management Unit 26, including mu balanced circuit 261, charging circuit 262, standby electricity circuit 263 and booster circuit
264, it is provided with mu balanced circuit and booster circuit, makes circuit voltage stabilizing;Possess charging circuit, make the RTU can be with built-in charge power supply;Possess
Standby electricity circuit, can allow RTU be provided with stand-by power supply.
Further, described identification system also includes cloud server 4, described data processing unit by communication unit with
Cloud server connects.
In time waterlevel data can be sent to cloud server and store.
This utility model can pass through video intelligent identification water level, remotely monitors, it is achieved automatically identifies that water level is gone forward side by side
The function of row record, instead of the recording mode of Traditional Man;It is provided with photographic head, is carved with the water level on water-level gauge by photographic head
Spend corresponding;Only need to control photographic head timing acquisition level scale image, and by image recognition, water level value can be judged;
It is provided with wireless 233 communication units, wireless 433 communication units, Zigbee communication unit, gsm communication unit, Beidou satellite communication
Unit or bluetooth-communication unit;Make system can use communication, overcome the adverse effect that communication is produced by environment;
It is provided with multiple interfaces unit, makes system have the biggest autgmentability;It is provided with multiple sensor, makes system can have the prison of multiple data
Survey and gather;It is provided with Power Management Unit, can control and protect RTU circuit;It is provided with cloud server, can in time monitoring be believed
Breath uploads storage.
Claims (6)
1. a rivers and lakes SEA LEVEL VARIATION intelligent identifying system, it is characterised in that include water-level gauge, intellectual monitoring RTU and control
Center processed;Described intellectual monitoring RTU includes photographic head, data processing unit, interface unit and wireless communication unit;Described shooting
Head is provided with image identification unit;Described photographic head is by interface unit and data processing unit data cube computation;Described data process
Unit is communicated to connect with control centre by wireless communication unit;Described water-level gauge is arranged in water;Described water-level gauge is provided with
Level scale;Described level scale is corresponding with photographic head.
System the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described wireless communication unit includes wireless 233 communication units, nothing
In line 433 communication unit, Zigbee communication unit, gsm communication unit, Beidou satellite communication unit or bluetooth-communication unit
One or more.
System the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that interface unit includes that RS-485/422 interface, RS-232C connect
Mouth, Gray code interface, AD interface, relay interface and SDI-12 interface.
System the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described intellectual monitoring RTU also includes sensor unit, described biography
Sensor cell includes the one in hydraulic pressure gauge, effusion meter, soil moisture content instrument, barometer, pluviometer, thermometer, registering weather vane or drimeter
Or it is several.
System the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described intellectual monitoring RTU includes Power Management Unit;Described electricity
Source control unit is connected with data processing unit;Described Power Management Unit include mu balanced circuit, charging circuit, standby electricity circuit and
Booster circuit.
System the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described identification system also includes cloud server, described data
Processing unit is connected with cloud server by wireless communication unit.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201620198672.2U CN205537834U (en) | 2016-03-15 | 2016-03-15 | Rivers and lakes water -level fluctuation intelligent recognition system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201620198672.2U CN205537834U (en) | 2016-03-15 | 2016-03-15 | Rivers and lakes water -level fluctuation intelligent recognition system |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN205537834U true CN205537834U (en) | 2016-08-31 |
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ID=56782533
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CN201620198672.2U Expired - Fee Related CN205537834U (en) | 2016-03-15 | 2016-03-15 | Rivers and lakes water -level fluctuation intelligent recognition system |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108387288A (en) * | 2017-02-03 | 2018-08-10 | 横河电机株式会社 | Water-level gauge, hydraulic pressure sensor device and water level measurement system |
CN110196088A (en) * | 2019-06-14 | 2019-09-03 | 武汉世纪水元科技股份有限公司 | A kind of water level identification monitoring system |
CN110248160A (en) * | 2019-06-17 | 2019-09-17 | 国网福建省电力有限公司 | Regimen remote supervision system is dispatched based on the lean of machine vision and the 4G communication technology |
CN110426103A (en) * | 2019-09-11 | 2019-11-08 | 益阳软通智造电子有限公司 | A kind of water level monitoring terminal and system |
CN111191560A (en) * | 2019-12-25 | 2020-05-22 | 深圳市东深电子股份有限公司 | Water conservancy RTU capable of automatically identifying scales of water level gauge |
-
2016
- 2016-03-15 CN CN201620198672.2U patent/CN205537834U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108387288A (en) * | 2017-02-03 | 2018-08-10 | 横河电机株式会社 | Water-level gauge, hydraulic pressure sensor device and water level measurement system |
CN110196088A (en) * | 2019-06-14 | 2019-09-03 | 武汉世纪水元科技股份有限公司 | A kind of water level identification monitoring system |
CN110248160A (en) * | 2019-06-17 | 2019-09-17 | 国网福建省电力有限公司 | Regimen remote supervision system is dispatched based on the lean of machine vision and the 4G communication technology |
CN110426103A (en) * | 2019-09-11 | 2019-11-08 | 益阳软通智造电子有限公司 | A kind of water level monitoring terminal and system |
CN111191560A (en) * | 2019-12-25 | 2020-05-22 | 深圳市东深电子股份有限公司 | Water conservancy RTU capable of automatically identifying scales of water level gauge |
CN111191560B (en) * | 2019-12-25 | 2023-08-29 | 深圳市东深电子股份有限公司 | Water conservancy RTU capable of automatically identifying water level scale |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160831 |