CN205532664U - Novel flexible stock - Google Patents

Novel flexible stock Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205532664U
CN205532664U CN201620279771.3U CN201620279771U CN205532664U CN 205532664 U CN205532664 U CN 205532664U CN 201620279771 U CN201620279771 U CN 201620279771U CN 205532664 U CN205532664 U CN 205532664U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
anchor
rod
stock
anchor cable
utility
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620279771.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵健
陈磊
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China University of Mining and Technology Beijing CUMTB
Original Assignee
China University of Mining and Technology Beijing CUMTB
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China University of Mining and Technology Beijing CUMTB filed Critical China University of Mining and Technology Beijing CUMTB
Priority to CN201620279771.3U priority Critical patent/CN205532664U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205532664U publication Critical patent/CN205532664U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel flexible stock. Higher anchor is done all can and shear strength's anchor bolt support structure to form integrated having through embedding steel strand wires anchor rope in the cavity screw -thread steel stock body of rod to utilization encapsulation fastener makes stock and anchor rope undertake anchoring effect jointly the end tightening that exposes of anchor rope and stock. The utility model discloses mainly be applied to the underground mining engineering and strut the field, especially because country rock required anchorage length in tunnel is greater than tunnel height or width, and the current stock unserviceable condition.

Description

A kind of novel flexible anchor pole
Art:
This utility model is a kind of novel flexible anchor bar suspension device, it is adaptable to colliery shaft and drift supporting, metal mine roadway support etc. The underground mining engineering supporting field that rockbolt installation space is less.
Technical background:
At present, conventional in mine well lane engineering anchor bar suspension device has twisted steel anchor rod and steel strand anchor cable.But, at mine In tunnel, the installing space of anchor pole is the narrowest and small, considers further that the factor of roof bolting equipment size, causes current twisted steel anchor rod Body of rod length is the shortest, and its anchorage length is generally 1~2.4m, and this unfavorable factor limits the range of anchor pole, and And the tensile strength of twisted steel anchor rod is less than steel strand anchor cable.And steel strand wires have flexible feature, can bend in roadway Storage and use, so the anchorage length of steel strand anchor cable is not limited by installing space, its anchorage length generally can reach To 6~8m, but the shearing strength of anchor cable is less than anchor pole, is susceptible to failure by shear and lost efficacy in broken rock.
Summary of the invention:
In order to overcome twisted steel anchor rod anchorage length and the less shortcoming of anchor force, this utility model utilizes steel strand anchor cable to transform spiral shell Stricture of vagina steel anchor rod, it is provided that a kind of novel flexible anchor bar suspension device, improves the tensile strength of anchor pole, thus improves anchor pole by anchor cable Anchor force, by regulate embedded anchor cable length improve anchor pole anchorage length.This utility model is by steel strand anchor cable, hollow Twisted steel anchor rod, encapsulation cone, encapsulation cone box, stop grouting plug, backing plate, nut composition.Wherein steel strand anchor cable length and in Empty twisted steel anchor rod length should select according to actually used situation, and the range of choice of steel strand anchor cable length is 2.4~6m, hollow The range of choice of twisted steel anchor rod length is 1~2.4m, so anchorage length of the present utility model is 1~6m, thus fills up Blank between existing anchor pole, anchor cable range.
This utility model solves existing mooring rod technique problem and be employed technical scheme comprise that, is embedded in diameter at cannulated threaded steel anchor rod The steel strand anchor cable being slightly less than body of rod internal diameter forms the flexible roof bolt of integration, and the exposed end portion at anchor pole uses backing plate and nut tight Gu, the exposed end portion at steel strand anchor cable uses encapsulation cone structure fastening.Cannulated threaded steel anchor rod is formed by backing plate and nut Anchor force, steel strand anchor cable cooperatively forms anchor force by encapsulation cone structure with cannulated threaded steel anchor rod, and concrete measure is By the breach microcephaly of encapsulation cone towards cannulated threaded steel anchor rod, encapsulation cone box is utilized the power on cannulated threaded steel anchor rod to be transmitted In encapsulation cone, steel strand anchor cable and cannulated threaded steel anchor rod are combined fastening, it is achieved both integration anchoring supports.At anchor Gu the superficial part in region, by twisted steel anchor rod and steel strand anchor cable combined supporting, cannulated threaded steel anchor rod guarantees that flexible roof bolt is at superficial part Fragmented rock body keep higher shearing strength, embedded steel strand anchor cable improve the tensile strength of flexible roof bolt, thus improve The flexible roof bolt anchorage effect to superficial part fragmented rock body.In the deep of anchorage zone, mainly by steel strand anchor cable, superficial part is broken Detritus body suspends in midair to deep rock mass stability, makes anchorage zone overall holding under the effect of flexible roof bolt stable.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are, novel flexible anchor pole has higher anchor force and a shearing strength, and anchorage length Increasing the range having widened anchor pole, this makes flexible roof bolt can apply to the underground mining engineering supporting that installing space is narrow and small Field, especially because anchorage length is more than head-room or width needed for roadway surrounding rock, and the feelings that existing anchor pole is non-serviceable Condition.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is whole structure figure of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is integral installation figure of the present utility model, each label title in Fig. 2: 1, steel strand anchor cable, 2, cannulated threaded steel Anchor pole, 3, encapsulation cone, 4, encapsulation cone box, 5, stop grouting plug, 6, backing plate, 7, nut;
Fig. 3 is steel strand anchor cable part drawing of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is cannulated threaded steel anchor rod part drawing of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is encapsulation cone object figure of the present utility model;
Fig. 6 is encapsulation cone box part drawing of the present utility model;
Fig. 7 is stop grouting plug part drawing of the present utility model;
Fig. 8 is backing plate part drawing of the present utility model;
Fig. 9 is nut part figure of the present utility model;
Figure 10 is enforcement installation steps figure of the present utility model, label implication in Figure 10: 1~6 represent enforcement installation steps respectively 1~6.
Detailed description of the invention:
1, as shown in step 1~3 in Figure 10, first with existing jumbolter equipment at anchorage zone construction drill, obtain Drillable length be aperture needed for the overall anchorage length of flexible roof bolt, a diameter of steel strand anchor cable;Then utilize larger-diameter Superficial part bore diameter is expanded by jumbolter, the anchorage length of a length of cannulated threaded steel anchor rod part, a diameter of twisted steel anchor rod Required aperture;Finally utilize existing air compressor that compressed air injection hole is cleared up floating dust therein.
2, as shown in step 4~5 in Figure 10, first steel strand anchor cable (1) is inserted boring, until flexible roof bolt solid anchor Solid depth capacity, utilize resin explosive roll or infusion resin to be fixed the steel strand anchor cable (1) termination in rock stratum;Then in inciting somebody to action Empty twisted steel anchor rod (2) inserts, along steel strand anchor cable (1), the boring that superficial part is bigger, equally with resin explosive roll or infusion resin Being fixed cannulated threaded steel anchor rod (2) termination in rock stratum, final effect is that steel strand anchor cable (1) is embedded in cannulated threaded steel anchor In bar (2).
3, as shown in step 6 in Figure 10, according to the structure shown in the assembling of Fig. 2 flexible roof bolt entirety, stop grouting plug (5), pad are installed Plate (6), to installing nut (7) after hollow twisted steel anchor rod (2) Shi Hanzhang, applies in advance should to steel strand anchor cable (1) Power, is first inserted in encapsulation cone box (4) osculum in steel strand anchor cable (1) towards cannulated threaded steel anchor rod (2), finally will envelope Dress cone (3) wedging encapsulation cone box (4) completes install.

Claims (2)

1. a flexible roof bolt, in the cannulated threaded steel anchor rod body of rod, embeds steel strand anchor cable, it is characterized in that: at the hollow bolt body of rod Middle addition diameter is slightly less than the anchor cable of hollow bolt body of rod internal diameter, forms the suspension roof support structure of integration.
Flexible roof bolt the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: utilize encapsulation cone and encapsulation cone box composition encapsulation cone knot Structure, is connected anchor cable exposed end portion with hollow bolt exposed end portion, makes anchor pole and anchor cable form the structure of a common pressure-bearing.
CN201620279771.3U 2016-04-06 2016-04-06 Novel flexible stock Expired - Fee Related CN205532664U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620279771.3U CN205532664U (en) 2016-04-06 2016-04-06 Novel flexible stock

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620279771.3U CN205532664U (en) 2016-04-06 2016-04-06 Novel flexible stock

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205532664U true CN205532664U (en) 2016-08-31

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620279771.3U Expired - Fee Related CN205532664U (en) 2016-04-06 2016-04-06 Novel flexible stock

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN205532664U (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107829767A (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-03-23 安徽理工大学 A kind of block assembly formula, which allows, presses hollow grouting anchor and its construction method
CN109098743A (en) * 2018-08-20 2018-12-28 中国矿业大学 A kind of new type mining steel tendon
CN109838258A (en) * 2017-11-28 2019-06-04 平安煤炭开采工程技术研究院有限责任公司 Anchorage
CN111305887A (en) * 2020-05-08 2020-06-19 中国矿业大学(北京) Shear-resistant anchor pipe cable supporting structure and construction method
CN111520158A (en) * 2020-04-28 2020-08-11 烟台黄金职业学院 Inclined coal seam fully-mechanized coal mining face roadway combined supporting system and supporting method thereof
CN112922651A (en) * 2021-04-23 2021-06-08 辽宁工程技术大学 Anchor rod supporting process for driving face

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109838258A (en) * 2017-11-28 2019-06-04 平安煤炭开采工程技术研究院有限责任公司 Anchorage
CN107829767A (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-03-23 安徽理工大学 A kind of block assembly formula, which allows, presses hollow grouting anchor and its construction method
CN107829767B (en) * 2017-11-30 2024-02-27 安徽理工大学 Sectional assembly type yielding hollow grouting anchor rod and construction method thereof
CN109098743A (en) * 2018-08-20 2018-12-28 中国矿业大学 A kind of new type mining steel tendon
CN111520158A (en) * 2020-04-28 2020-08-11 烟台黄金职业学院 Inclined coal seam fully-mechanized coal mining face roadway combined supporting system and supporting method thereof
CN111520158B (en) * 2020-04-28 2022-03-25 烟台黄金职业学院 Inclined coal seam fully-mechanized coal mining face roadway combined supporting system and supporting method thereof
CN111305887A (en) * 2020-05-08 2020-06-19 中国矿业大学(北京) Shear-resistant anchor pipe cable supporting structure and construction method
CN112922651A (en) * 2021-04-23 2021-06-08 辽宁工程技术大学 Anchor rod supporting process for driving face

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160831

Termination date: 20170406