A kind of fire water-supply drainage system
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of fire water-supply drainage system.
Background technology
It is known that fire-fighting system is as the important component part of Building Fire Fighting System, oneself extensively pacifies in a large amount of buildings
Dress uses, and substantial amounts of fire cases shows, intact effective fire supply system, it is possible to carry out intensity of a fire control in time at Initial Stage of Fire
System and putting out a fire to save life and property, for reducing fire damage to greatest extent, realizing building fire and play a significant role from the anti-aspect such as save oneself.Existing
Some fire-fighting systems lack the monitoring to water level in fire water box and hydraulic pressure, the most often occurs that hydraulic pressure is not enough
Situation, cause the problem that the condition of a fire can not process in time;Meanwhile, during fire-fighting operation, after fire demand water falls into ground
Can not discharge timely, under the synoptic climate that some rainfalls are big, easily cause excess surface water.Prior art is badly in need of a kind of energy
To fire-fighting system monitoring, the fire water-supply drainage system that water supply and drainage is unobstructed.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome defect present in prior art, it is provided that fire-fighting system can be supervised by one
Survey, the fire water-supply drainage system that water supply and drainage is unobstructed.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution of the utility model there is provided a kind of fire water-supply drainage system, including
Being in the fire water box of a high position, be in the fire-fighting deposit pond of low level, described fire water box passes through water delivery with fire-fighting deposit pond
Pipe connects, and described water-supply-pipe is provided with the fire-fighting pressure pump being promoted in fire water box for the water laying in pond by fire-fighting;
Described fire water box bottom is communicated with fire_fighting pipe network, and described fire_fighting pipe network is communicated with fire hydrant;
Described fire water box is provided with hydraulic pressure sensor and fire water box wireless communication module, and described hydraulic pressure sensor is used for
Detecting the hydraulic pressure in fire water box and form fire water box hydraulic pressure data, described fire water box wireless communication module disappears for reception
Caisson hydraulic pressure data are also sent to processing center by wireless network;Described processing center is used for receiving fire water box hydraulic pressure number
According to.
By using fire water-supply drainage system described herein, can be by hydraulic pressure sensor in fire water box
Hydraulic pressure carries out monitoring constantly, and is sent to processing center by caisson wireless communication module, and tester can obtain timely
Obtaining the hydraulic pressure information in fire water box, water fire-fighting laid in pond by fire-fighting pressure pump timely when hydraulic pressure deficiency is carried
Rising in fire water box, prevent when there is the condition of a fire, fire fighting hydraulic pressure is not enough.
As preferably, described processing center includes controlling computer and processing center wireless communication module, in described process
Heart wireless communication module and fire water box wireless communication module realize data by wireless network cooperation and transmit.Such design makes
Data transmission is convenient, and controlling computer can be pc machine, it is also possible to for mobile terminal of mobile telephone, wireless network be general 3G or
4G network, wifi network etc., but it is not limited to this.
As preferably, described fire water-supply drainage system also includes being arranged on ground drain well, described draining
Inspection shaft is connected with sump by pipeline.Such design can well pass through drain well by falling the fire water on ground after rise
It is discharged to sump.Drain well is also the pumping equipment of rainy weather at ordinary times simultaneously.
As preferably, described hydraulic pressure sensor is arranged on the bottom of detection fire water box.Such design is beneficial to monitoring
Hydraulic pressure in whole water tank, by being appreciated that water tank arbitrary height position with the proportionate relationship of height after obtaining hydraulic pressure data
The hydraulic pressure put, or height of water level.
As preferably, described fire-fighting pressure pump controls to couple with processing center, and described fire-fighting pressure pump is provided with fire-fighting
Compression pump wireless communication module, described fire-fighting pressure pump wireless communication module coordinates with processing center wireless communication module and realizes number
According to transmission, described fire-fighting pressure pump wireless communication module is used for receiving the control instruction that processing center wireless communication module sends,
And control fire-fighting pressure pump operation.Such design is easy to processing center and is directly controlled fire-fighting pressure pump operation, at fire water box
In the case of interior hydraulic pressure deficiency, give its moisturizing in time.
As preferably, described sump is provided with the draining water pump for discharging hydrops;Described drain well is provided with
Drain well water level detection gauge and drain well wireless communication module, described drain well water level detection gauge is used for detecting draining basement
Well Water Level also forms drain well waterlevel data, and described drain well wireless communication module is used for receiving drain well waterlevel data
And sent to processing center by wireless network;
Being provided with Water Test Kits outside described drain well, the probe of described Water Test Kits is through drain well and draining
Hydrops contact detection bottom inspection shaft;Described analytical instrument of water quality and water analysis wireless module data cube computation also pass through water analysis
Water quality data is sent to processing center by wireless module;
Being provided with sump water level detection gauge and sump wireless communication module in described sump, described sump water level is examined
Surveying instrument to be used for detecting sump water level and forming sump waterlevel data, described sump wireless communication module catchments for reception
Well Water Level data are also sent to processing center by wireless network;
Water drain Pump data harvester and draining water pump wireless communication module, described draining it is provided with on described draining water pump
Water pump data acquisition unit is used for gathering draining water pump real-time running data, and described draining water pump wireless communication module is used for the row of reception
Water water pump real-time running data is also sent to processing center by wireless network;
Described processing center receives drain well waterlevel data, sump waterlevel data, draining water pump real-time running data
With water quality data control water drain pump operation.
Such design, it is possible, firstly, to will row by drain well water level detection gauge and drain well wireless communication module
Water inspection shaft waterlevel data transmission in advance is in processing center, when the situation that water levels such as running into heavy rain steeply rises, processing center control
Draining water pump processed puts into operation in advance, drains the water away in time;Secondly, the water-head by contrast drain well and sump can be anti-
Mirroring which bar pipeline and be in stopping state, the regular maintenance for pipe network provides data refer;Again, by water pump data acquisition unit
With draining water pump wireless communication module by draining water pump real-time running data send to processing center, control centre be monitored and
Record, by the analysis to data such as history water pump electric current, water pump operation times, can be with the regular maintenance week of reasonable arrangement water pump
Phase.The safe and reliable operation of unmanned pump station is ensure that through above-mentioned series of measures.Water quality is set in drain well
The water flowed in drain well can be detected by analyser, and is sent extremely by water quality data by water analysis wireless module
Processing center, detection data are beyond setting wealthy value or described detection data compared with its history average beyond set point
Time, processing center is made early warning, immediately to occurring that the drain well position polluted is investigated, is prevented the discharge of sewage.
As preferably, described sump is provided with purifying agent for polluted water delivery device, described purifying agent for polluted water delivery device
Control to be connected with processing center.Described Water Test Kits can to the PH value of water quality, temperature, colourity, turbidity, heavy metal, phenol,
Cyanogen, arsenic, lead, chromium, cadmium, hydrargyrum, organic agricultural chemicals etc. detect, and described Water Test Kits is multiparameter water quality analyzer (the such as patent No.
It is the Water Test Kits described in 201410249228.4).When processing center receives water quality data, control delivery device and throw
Put corresponding reagent treatment, discharged again after subsoil water preliminary treatment by reagent treatment, reduce river water quality
Pollute.
As preferably, described processing center wireless communication module be additionally operable to drain well wireless communication module, catchment
Well wireless communication module, water analysis wireless module and the cooperation of draining water pump wireless communication module realize data transmission, described
Draining water pump wireless communication module is additionally operable to receive the control instruction that processing center wireless communication module sends.Set by such
Meter is easy to processing center and is monitored drainage system pool, and effectively controls draining water pump;Processing center can be arranged on city
Drainage pipeline networks processing center, can also arrange, in drain well Level Detection to water by the traffic control center in city simultaneously
Position is high, in the case of ground is submerged, except being sent at drainage pipeline networks processing center, also can send warning message and refer to traffic
Waving center, notify that traffic police's road closure of reaching the spot in time directs traffic, when preventing automobile from crossing water accumulation part, water inlet is flame-out, causes damage;
Simultaneously can also be connected to the network by controlling computer, from Network Capture weather forecast information, in conjunction with present sump water level in advance
Whether low laying areas can be catchmented and give warning in advance.
As preferably, described drain well side is provided with pump-line, described pump-line one end and drain well
Side wall upper part connects, and the other end elevates above the soil and connects with vacuum pumping pump, and described vacuum pumping pump controls to be connected with processing center.So
Design can be relatively big at rainfall, in the case of drain well lid draining not in time, by vacuum pumping pump in drain well
Portion forms negative pressure, accelerates rainwater and flows in drain well, improves drainage efficiency, prevent hydrops.
As preferably, described vacuum pumping pump is provided with vacuum pumping pump wireless communication module, described vacuum pumping pump channel radio
Letter module is for receiving the control instruction that processing center wireless communication module sends.Such can be designed so that control centre's root
According to it needs to be determined which drain well is accelerated drain operation.Multiple vacuum pumping pumps are managed respectively, targetedly
Carry out vacuum pumping, reduce energy loss.
Described vacuum pumping pump is 1 ~ 10m away from ground level.Such design avoids hydrops too high and by vacuum pumping pump submergence
And lost efficacy.
As preferably, the described pipeline near sump is provided with lateral, one end of described lateral and pipe
Road connects, and the other end is the water outlet outlet towards sump, and described lateral is provided with reinforced platoon's water pump.Such design is just
In the pressure of increase draining, then accelerate the speed of water flow in pipeline, improve drainage efficiency, prevent hydrops.
As preferably, described reinforced platoon water pump is provided with reinforced platoon's water pump wireless communication module, described reinforced platoon water pump
Wireless communication module is for receiving the control instruction that processing center wireless communication module sends.Processing center is easy in such design
Control to reinforced platoon's water pump
As preferably, the discharge outlet end of described pipeline is provided with switch valve.Such design is easy to using reinforcement draining
During pump drainage, closing switch valve, it is simple to form bigger discharge pressure in pipeline.
As preferably, described drain well water level detection gauge and sump water level detection gauge be with pressure-type liquidometer or
Ultrasonic type liquidometer.Such design is a kind of optimization to scheme.
Advantage of the present utility model and having the beneficial effects that: by using fire water-supply drainage system described herein,
By hydraulic pressure sensor, the hydraulic pressure in fire water box can be carried out monitoring constantly, and be sent out by caisson wireless communication module
Delivering to processing center, tester can obtain the hydraulic pressure information in fire water box timely, passes through timely when hydraulic pressure deficiency
Fire-fighting is laid in the water in pond and is promoted in fire water box by fire-fighting pressure pump, prevents when there is the condition of a fire, and fire fighting hydraulic pressure is not enough.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is present configuration schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is that the present invention connects block diagram.
In figure: 1, drain well;2, sump;3, pipeline;4, draining water pump;5, pump-line;6, vacuum pumping pump;7, divide
Branch pipe(tube);8, reinforced platoon's water pump;9, switch valve;10, drain well water level detection gauge;11, drain well wireless communication module;
12, sump water level detection gauge;13, sump wireless communication module;14, water drain Pump data harvester;15, draining water pump without
Line communication module;16, computer is controlled;17, processing center wireless communication module;18, vacuum pumping pump wireless communication module;19, add
Forced-ventilated water pump wireless communication module;20, Water Test Kits;21, probe;22, water analysis wireless module;23, purifying agent for polluted water
Delivery device;24, fire water box;25, fire-fighting deposit pond;26, water-supply-pipe;27, fire-fighting pressure pump;28, fire_fighting pipe network;29、
Fire hydrant;30, hydraulic pressure sensor;31, fire water box wireless communication module;32, fire-fighting pressure pump wireless communication module.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiment, detailed description of the invention of the present utility model is further described.Hereinafter implement
Example is only used for clearly illustrating the technical solution of the utility model, and can not limit protection model of the present utility model with this
Enclose.
As Figure 1-Figure 2, a kind of fire water-supply drainage system, including being in high-order fire water box 24, it is in low level
Fire-fighting deposit pond 25, described fire water box 24 and fire-fighting deposit pond 25 passes through water-supply-pipe 26 and connects, described water-supply-pipe 26
It is provided with for fire-fighting being laid in the fire-fighting pressure pump 27 that the water in pond 25 is promoted in fire water box 24;Described fire water box
24 bottoms are communicated with fire_fighting pipe network 28, and described fire_fighting pipe network 28 is communicated with fire hydrant 29;
Described fire water box 24 is provided with hydraulic pressure sensor 30 and fire water box wireless communication module 31, and described hydraulic pressure senses
Device 30 is used for detecting the hydraulic pressure in fire water box 24 and forming fire water box 24 hydraulic pressure data, described fire water box radio communication mold
Block 31 is used for receiving fire water box 24 hydraulic pressure data and being sent to processing center by wireless network;Described processing center is used for receiving
Fire water box 24 hydraulic pressure data.
Described processing center includes controlling computer 16 and processing center wireless communication module 17, described processing center channel radio
Letter module 17 and fire water box wireless communication module 31 realize data by wireless network cooperation and transmit.
Described fire water-supply drainage system also includes being arranged on ground drain well 1, and described drain well 1 is by pipe
Road 3 connects with sump 2.
Described hydraulic pressure sensor 30 is arranged on the bottom of detection fire water box 24.
Described fire-fighting pressure pump 27 and processing center control to couple, described fire-fighting pressure pump 27 be provided with fire-fighting pressure pump without
Line communication module 32, described fire-fighting pressure pump wireless communication module 32 coordinates with processing center wireless communication module 17 and realizes data
Transmission, the control that described fire-fighting pressure pump wireless communication module 32 sends for receiving processing center wireless communication module 17 refers to
Order, and control fire-fighting pressure pump 27 and run.
Described sump 2 is provided with the draining water pump 4 for discharging hydrops;Described drain well 1 is provided with drain well
Water level detection gauge 10 and drain well wireless communication module 11, described drain well water level detection gauge 10 is used for detecting drain well
1 water level also forms drain well 1 waterlevel data, and described drain well wireless communication module 11 is used for receiving drain well 1 water level
Data are also sent to processing center by wireless network;
Described drain well 1 is outside is provided with Water Test Kits 20, and the probe 21 of described Water Test Kits 20 is through draining basement
Well 1 contacts detection with hydrops bottom drain well 1;Described Water Test Kits 20 device and water analysis wireless module 22 data cube computation
And by water analysis wireless module 22, water quality data is sent to processing center;
Described sump 2 is provided with sump water level detection gauge 12 and sump wireless communication module 13, described sump
Water level detection gauge 12 is used for detecting sump 2 water level and forming sump 2 waterlevel data, described sump wireless communication module 13
For receiving sump 2 waterlevel data and being sent to processing center by wireless network;
Water drain Pump data harvester 14 and draining water pump wireless communication module 15, institute it is provided with on described draining water pump 4
State water drain Pump data harvester 14 for gathering draining water pump 4 real-time running data, described draining water pump wireless communication module
15 are used for receiving draining water pump 4 real-time running data and being sent to processing center by wireless network;
Described processing center receives drain well 1 waterlevel data, sump 2 waterlevel data, draining water pump 4 real time execution number
According to water quality data control draining water pump 4 and run.
Described sump 2 is provided with purifying agent for polluted water delivery device 23, described purifying agent for polluted water delivery device 23 and process
Center controls to connect.
Described processing center wireless communication module 17 is additionally operable to and drain well wireless communication module 11, sump channel radio
Letter module 13, water analysis wireless module 22 and the cooperation of draining water pump wireless communication module 15 realize data transmission, described row
Water water pump wireless communication module 15 is additionally operable to receive the control instruction that processing center wireless communication module 17 sends.
Described drain well 1 side is provided with the side wall upper part of pump-line 5, described pump-line 5 one end and drain well 1
Connection, the other end elevates above the soil and connects with vacuum pumping pump 6, and described vacuum pumping pump 6 controls to be connected with processing center.
Described vacuum pumping pump 6 is provided with vacuum pumping pump wireless communication module 18, described vacuum pumping pump wireless communication module 18
For receiving the control instruction that processing center wireless communication module 17 sends.
Described vacuum pumping pump 6 is 1 ~ 10m away from ground level.
The described pipeline 3 near sump 2 is provided with lateral 7, and one end of described lateral 7 connects with pipeline 3,
The other end is the water outlet outlet towards sump 2, and described lateral 7 is provided with reinforced platoon's water pump 8.
Described reinforced platoon water pump 8 is provided with reinforced platoon's water pump wireless communication module 19, described reinforced platoon water pump radio communication
Module 19 is for receiving the control instruction that processing center wireless communication module 17 sends.
The discharge outlet end of described pipeline 3 is provided with switch valve 9.
Described drain well water level detection gauge 10 and sump water level detection gauge 12 are with pressure-type liquidometer or ultrasound wave
Formula liquidometer.
Example one, in the case of there is not the condition of a fire, the hydraulic pressure in fire water box 24 is supervised by hydraulic pressure sensor 30 constantly
Control, preferably one hour once, and is sent to processing center by fire water box wireless communication module 31, and tester can be timely
Obtain the hydraulic pressure information in fire water box 24, by fire-fighting pressure pump 27, fire-fighting laid in pond 25 timely when hydraulic pressure deficiency
In water be promoted in fire water box 24, prevent when the condition of a fire occurs, fire fighting hydraulic pressure is not enough.When the condition of a fire occurs, fire hydrant 29
Opening, by the differential water pressures between fire water box 24 and fire hydrant 29, the current in fire water box 24 flow out from fire hydrant 29,
Guided by jet pipe and put out a fire to the condition of a fire;During fire extinguishing, the only water of part plays fire-fighting effect, falls into the water on ground
Need to be expelled to sump 2 by drain well 1 timely.During fire-fighting, hydraulic pressure sensor 30 is to fire water box 24
Interior hydraulic pressure monitors the most constantly, and processing center controls fire-fighting pressure pump 27 and is in continuous job state, constantly gives fire-fighting
Water tank 24 moisturizing, after reaching default force value, it is out of service that processing center controls fire-fighting pressure pump 27.
Example two, as a kind of optimization of example one, if running into when having heavy rain weather during fire-fighting, control centre's meeting
By Network Capture weather forecast information, and make early warning, strengthen drain well 1 and the data monitoring of sump 2;In process
When drain well 1 water level that the heart receives is higher than ordinary water level, processing center just controls draining water pump 4 and enters hull-borne in advance,
Passing through pipeline 3 at the rainwater entering drain well 1 and enter this section of water discharge time of sump 2, draining water pump 4 is by sump
Water in 2 discharges part, and when the rainwater in drain well 1 arrives, the water level of sump 2 will not rise suddenly and sharply, win for draining
Time.Secondly, can reflect which bar pipeline is in stopping state by the water-head of contrast drain well 1 and sump 2, for pipe
The regular maintenance of net provides data refer;Again, will row by water pump data acquisition unit and draining water pump wireless communication module 15
Water water pump 4 real-time running data send to processing center, control centre is monitored and record, by history water pump electric current,
The analysis of the data such as water pump operation time, can be with the regular maintenance cycle of reasonable arrangement water pump.
Example three, as a kind of optimization of example two, when running into torrential rain or extra torrential rain, the well lid of drain well 1 enters
Saliva stream flows by gravitational force into drain well 1, and in the case of rainfall is relatively big, the water inlet of the well lid of drain well 1 is less, comes
Not as good as quickly being sucked by water and causing hydrops, now, control centre combines weather forecast and drain well 1 waterlevel data, passes through
Processing center wireless communication module 17 sends instruction, and after vacuum pumping pump wireless communication module 18 receives instruction, vacuum pumping pump 6 is opened
Opening, by the gas sucking-off in drain well 1, form negative pressure in drain well 1, the water inlet of the well lid of drain well 1 is by hydrops
Suction drain well 1 rapidly, and by pipeline 3 row to sump 2.
Example four, as a kind of optimization of example three, when running into torrential rain or extra torrential rain, is opening vacuum pumping pump 6
, being opened by reinforced platoon's water pump 8 by processing center meanwhile, closed by switch valve 9, switch valve 9 controls to be connected with processing center, point
In branch pipe(tube) 7 and pipeline 3, current accelerate (higher than not using the flow velocity of reinforced platoon's water pump 8) and accelerate the speed of current, so since,
The water inlet speed of drain well 1 and the drainage speed of pipeline 3 are all greatly increased, and drainage efficiency is improved.
Example five, as a kind of optimization of example four, Water Test Kits 20 detects the water in drain well 1 by detection probe 21
Matter, and form water quality data, Water Test Kits 20 device and water analysis wireless module 22 data cube computation and pass through water analysis without
Water quality data is sent to processing center by wire module 22, when detection data are gone through with it beyond the wealthy value of setting or described detection data
When history meansigma methods is compared beyond set point, processing center makes early warning, immediately to occurring that drain well 1 position polluted is carried out
Investigation, prevents the discharge of sewage.
Example six, as a kind of optimization of example five, Water Test Kits 2020 can be to the PH value of water quality, temperature, colourity, turbid
Degree, heavy metal, phenol, cyanogen, arsenic, lead, chromium, cadmium, hydrargyrum, organic agricultural chemicals etc. detect, and described Water Test Kits 20 divides for multi-parameter water quality
Analyzer 20.When processing center receives water quality data, control purifying agent for polluted water delivery device 23 and throw in corresponding reagent treatment,
Discharged again after subsoil water preliminary treatment by reagent treatment, reduce the pollution to river water quality.Such as water quality muddy
When turbidity is the highest, by delivery device throw in flocculant, after impurity flocculation sediment, after precipitation is filtered, then by water clap to
River course.
The above is only preferred implementation of the present utility model, it is noted that for the common skill of the art
For art personnel, on the premise of without departing from this utility model know-why, it is also possible to make some improvements and modifications, these change
Enter and retouch the protection domain that also should be regarded as utility model.