CN205522646U - Main shaft location structure of fabrics compressor - Google Patents
Main shaft location structure of fabrics compressor Download PDFInfo
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- CN205522646U CN205522646U CN201620255487.2U CN201620255487U CN205522646U CN 205522646 U CN205522646 U CN 205522646U CN 201620255487 U CN201620255487 U CN 201620255487U CN 205522646 U CN205522646 U CN 205522646U
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- main shaft
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- location structure
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种毛巾压缩机,尤其是纺织品压缩机的主轴定位结构。The utility model relates to a towel compressor, in particular to a main shaft positioning structure of a textile compressor.
背景技术Background technique
压缩巾作为一种卫生用品,使用时加入液体(通常是消毒液)就能膨胀复原,可广泛应用于餐饮、旅游、居家等各种场合;由于压缩巾体积小,携带方便,因而受到市场的欢迎。As a sanitary product, compressed towels can be expanded and restored by adding liquid (usually disinfectant) when used, and can be widely used in various occasions such as catering, travel, and home; because compressed towels are small in size and easy to carry, they are favored by the market. welcome.
压缩巾的生产,是先将干燥毛巾或无纺布卷曲成一定形状,然后在压缩机的模具(由托盘中的凹模和上模板中的凸模组成)中压缩成型(通常为圆饼形)。现有的压缩机的缺陷是:装有凹模的托盘(凹模的底端面与托盘底面平齐)位于台板之上,并由主轴支撑着与台板保持2-3mm的间距,而台板则作为凹模(制作有若干个圆形或矩形且上下贯通的模孔)的底端面。压缩巾在凹模中压缩成型时,底部会直接紧压着台板表面,而且压缩巾还会发生变形(压缩巾的底端会溢出模孔的底端边沿并且会沿着前述的间距往四周扩张形成不规则的翻边);不但对托盘的转动增加较大的阻力(托盘变换工位需要绕主轴轴线转动,而托盘的转动则靠操作人员人力推动实现),因而操作人员劳动强度较大,生产效率也难以提高;压缩巾的变形还影响了产品的品质。The production of compressed towels is to first curl dry towels or non-woven fabrics into a certain shape, and then compress them in the mold of the compressor (composed of the concave mold in the tray and the convex mold in the upper mold) (usually round cake shape) ). The defect of existing compressor is: the pallet (the bottom surface of the die is flush with the pallet bottom surface) that die is housed is positioned on the platen, and is supported by the main shaft and keeps the distance of 2-3mm with the platen, and the table The plate is then used as the bottom end surface of the die (made with several circular or rectangular die holes passing through up and down). When the compression towel is compressed and formed in the die, the bottom will be directly pressed against the surface of the platen, and the compression towel will be deformed (the bottom of the compression towel will overflow the bottom edge of the die hole and will move around along the aforementioned spacing expansion to form irregular flanging); not only increases the greater resistance to the rotation of the pallet (the pallet changing station needs to rotate around the axis of the main shaft, and the rotation of the pallet is realized by the manual push of the operator), so the labor intensity of the operator is relatively high , the production efficiency is also difficult to improve; the deformation of the compression towel also affects the quality of the product.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是克服上述背景技术的不足,提供一种纺织品压缩机的主轴定位结构,该主轴定位结构应能减轻操作人员劳动强度,以有效提高生产效率。The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the above-mentioned background technology, and provide a spindle positioning structure of a textile compressor. The spindle positioning structure should reduce the labor intensity of operators to effectively improve production efficiency.
本实用新型提供的技术方案是:The technical scheme provided by the utility model is:
纺织品毛巾压缩机的主轴定位结构,包括水平布置在机架上的台板、由台板托举且安装着若干个凹模的托盘以及与托盘可绕竖直轴线转动地连接且底部定位在台板上的主轴;其特征在于所述主轴的底端通过轴套可竖直滑动地定位在台The spindle positioning structure of the textile towel compressor includes a platen arranged horizontally on the frame, a tray lifted by the platen and equipped with several dies, and connected with the tray rotatably around a vertical axis and positioned at the bottom of the table. The main shaft on the plate; it is characterized in that the bottom end of the main shaft can be vertically slidably positioned on the table through the shaft sleeve
板上,主轴的上部穿越上模板后又通过一承重弹簧勾挂在可竖直运动的上模上,主轴的顶端还安装有限定主轴与机架顶板间距的调节螺杆。On the board, the upper part of the main shaft passes through the upper formwork and is hooked on the vertically movable upper die by a load-bearing spring. The top of the main shaft is also equipped with an adjusting screw that limits the distance between the main shaft and the top plate of the frame.
所述承重弹簧穿套在主轴上,承重弹簧的底端抵压在上模板上,承重弹簧的顶端托举着固定在主轴上的固定圈。The load-bearing spring is threaded on the main shaft, the bottom end of the load-bearing spring presses against the upper template, and the top end of the load-bearing spring supports the fixed ring fixed on the main shaft.
所述凹模的底端端面与托盘底面平齐。The bottom end surface of the die is flush with the bottom surface of the tray.
本实用新型有益效果是:由于压缩纺织品时,凹模与托盘的底端均贴合在台板上,所以压缩巾的底端不会溢出模孔的底端边沿,成型十分规整,因而显著提高了产品品质;而在变换工位时,托盘已上升少许距离,使得压缩巾的底端与台板脱开不再产生任何影响,稍稍施力即可转动托盘,操作变得十分轻松,劳动强度大幅降低,也显著提高了工作效率;受到操作人员的普遍欢迎。The beneficial effects of the utility model are: when compressing textiles, the bottom of the concave mold and the tray are both attached to the platen, so the bottom of the compressed towel will not overflow the bottom edge of the die hole, and the shape is very regular, thus significantly improving The quality of the product is improved; when the station is changed, the tray has risen a little distance, so that the bottom end of the compression towel is disengaged from the platen without any impact, and the tray can be rotated with a little force, which makes the operation very easy and labor-intensive. It is greatly reduced and the work efficiency is also significantly improved; it is generally welcomed by operators.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型的主视结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a front structural schematic view of the utility model.
图2是本实用新型的左视结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a left view structural diagram of the utility model.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合附图对本实用新型作进一步说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described.
附图所示的纺织品压缩机的主轴定位结构,台板2水平布置在机架1上;托盘3由台板托举,其上表面安装着若干个凹模5(通常布置对应4个工位的4个凹模,凹模的底端端面与托盘底面平齐,每个凹模上制作有若干个圆形或矩形且上下贯通的模孔);主轴15的底部与托盘通过轴承连接,保持着可相互转动(不能相互轴向移动)的状态,因而可绕竖直轴线转动地定位在台板上;与凹模对应配合的凸模6固定在上模板7的下端;上模板可竖直滑动地穿套在若干个相互平行的滑柱8上,并且由油压缸12的活塞杆11带动着上下运动;以上结构与现有毛巾压缩机的运动部件结构相同。In the spindle positioning structure of the textile compressor shown in the accompanying drawing, the platen 2 is horizontally arranged on the frame 1; the tray 3 is lifted by the platen, and several dies 5 are installed on its upper surface (usually arranged corresponding to 4 stations 4 dies, the bottom end face of the die is flush with the bottom surface of the tray, and each die is made with a number of circular or rectangular die holes that pass through up and down); the bottom of the main shaft 15 is connected with the tray through bearings, keeping The state of being able to rotate each other (cannot move axially with each other), so it can be rotatably positioned on the platen around the vertical axis; the punch 6 correspondingly matched with the die is fixed on the lower end of the upper template 7; the upper template can be vertically It slides through several parallel sliding columns 8, and is driven by the piston rod 11 of the hydraulic cylinder 12 to move up and down; the above structure is the same as that of the moving parts of the existing towel compressor.
本实用新型的改进是:所述主轴的底端通过轴套18可竖直滑动地定位在台板上,主轴的上部穿越上模板中的轴套后又通过一承重弹簧17勾挂在上模板上(图中可见:承重弹簧穿套在主轴上,承重弹簧的底端抵压在上模板上,承重弹簧的顶端顶压着固定在主轴上的固定圈16)。The improvement of the utility model is: the bottom end of the main shaft is vertically slidably positioned on the platen through the shaft sleeve 18, and the upper part of the main shaft passes through the shaft sleeve in the upper template and is hooked on the upper template by a load-bearing spring 17 (Visible in the figure: the load-bearing spring is worn on the main shaft, the bottom end of the load-bearing spring is pressed against the upper template, and the top of the load-bearing spring is pressed against the fixed ring 16 fixed on the main shaft).
主轴的顶端还安装有调节螺杆13,用于限定主轴与机架顶板10(该顶板通过若干个支柱9固定在机架上)的间距;当调节螺杆的间距调定后,即可用锁紧螺母锁定调节螺杆。The top of the main shaft is also equipped with an adjusting screw 13, which is used to limit the distance between the main shaft and the frame top plate 10 (the top plate is fixed on the frame by several pillars 9); Lock the adjusting screw.
本实用新型的工作原理是:The working principle of the utility model is:
在压缩时段,托盘完全贴合在台板上(凹模与台板表面之间没有间距);纺织品压缩机的上模板在液压油动力的作用下,携带着两个工位的凸模往下运动,同时进行两个操作动作:压缩工位的凸模对该工位凹模中的纺织品(如毛巾)进行压缩;出料工位的凸模对该工位凹模中的经过压缩的压缩巾进行顶压(对应于出料工位的台板部位开制有利于压缩巾出料的出料口),使其从凹模下方脱离模具后进入收集筐(此时段中操作人员在另两个装料工位的模具中放入待压缩的毛巾)。接着上模板由下而上运动使两个工位的凸模离开各自所对应的凹模,并继续往上运动时逐渐往上顶托承重弹簧,最终上模板到达顶点的同时,也通过承重弹簧将主轴往上抬升少许距离(通常抬升2-3mm;直至主轴顶端与机架顶板相碰为止);此时进入转移工位时段(此时段液压系统不做功),由操作人员手工拉动托盘绕主轴轴线(主轴不转)转动一个工位角度(此时由于托盘已与台板脱开,因而托盘的转动变得十分轻巧);接着,毛巾压缩机的上模板在液压油动力的作用下,又携带着两个工位的凸模往下运动;起始阶段上模板对主轴的托举力减小,所以主轴先下沉至与台板贴合,一个工作循环结束;接着进行又一轮工作循环,如此反复循环,生产连续进行。During the compression period, the pallet is completely attached to the platen (there is no gap between the die and the surface of the platen); the upper platen of the textile compressor, under the action of hydraulic oil power, carries the punches of the two stations downward Two operations are performed at the same time: the punch of the compression station compresses the textiles (such as towels) in the die of the station; the punch of the discharge station compresses the compressed fabric in the die of the station The towel is top-pressed (the platen corresponding to the discharge station is opened to facilitate the compression of the discharge port of the towel), so that it is separated from the die below the die and enters the collection basket (in this period, the operator is in the other two Put the towel to be compressed into the mold of the charging station). Then the upper template moves from bottom to top to make the punches of the two stations leave the corresponding dies, and when it continues to move upwards, it gradually lifts up the load-bearing spring. Finally, when the upper template reaches the apex, it also passes through the load-bearing spring Lift the spindle up a little distance (usually 2-3mm; until the top of the spindle touches the top plate of the rack); at this time, it enters the transfer station period (the hydraulic system does not work during this period), and the operator manually pulls the pallet around the spindle The axis (the main shaft does not rotate) rotates a station angle (at this time, because the tray has been disengaged from the platen, the rotation of the tray becomes very light); then, the upper platen of the towel compressor is driven by the power of the hydraulic oil. The punch carrying the two stations moves down; the lifting force of the upper template on the spindle is reduced at the initial stage, so the spindle first sinks until it fits the platen, and one working cycle ends; then another round of work is carried out Circulation, so repeated circulation, continuous production.
本领域的技术人员应当明白,在不脱离实用新型内容的情况下,可以对该实用新型进行各种改进和改变。因此依据本实用新型的技术实质,对本实用新型所作的简单修改以及各种相似变化和改进,均应该属于本实用新型技术范围之内。Those skilled in the art should understand that various improvements and changes can be made to the utility model without departing from the content of the utility model. Therefore, according to the technical essence of the utility model, the simple modification and various similar changes and improvements made to the utility model should all belong to the technical scope of the utility model.
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Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620255487.2U CN205522646U (en) | 2016-03-30 | 2016-03-30 | Main shaft location structure of fabrics compressor |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201620255487.2U CN205522646U (en) | 2016-03-30 | 2016-03-30 | Main shaft location structure of fabrics compressor |
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| CN205522646U true CN205522646U (en) | 2016-08-31 |
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| CN201620255487.2U Expired - Lifetime CN205522646U (en) | 2016-03-30 | 2016-03-30 | Main shaft location structure of fabrics compressor |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107415302A (en) * | 2017-05-04 | 2017-12-01 | 芜湖立新清洁用品有限公司 | A kind of mophead compression set |
| CN110654067A (en) * | 2019-09-30 | 2020-01-07 | 杭州冰玉科技有限公司 | Facial mask compression device capable of protecting personal safety and achieving automatic and rapid feeding |
-
2016
- 2016-03-30 CN CN201620255487.2U patent/CN205522646U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107415302A (en) * | 2017-05-04 | 2017-12-01 | 芜湖立新清洁用品有限公司 | A kind of mophead compression set |
| CN107415302B (en) * | 2017-05-04 | 2024-02-02 | 芜湖立新清洁用品有限公司 | Mop head compression device |
| CN110654067A (en) * | 2019-09-30 | 2020-01-07 | 杭州冰玉科技有限公司 | Facial mask compression device capable of protecting personal safety and achieving automatic and rapid feeding |
| CN110654067B (en) * | 2019-09-30 | 2020-12-08 | 浙江智柔科技有限公司 | Facial mask compression device capable of protecting personal safety and achieving automatic and rapid feeding |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20160831 |