CN205517979U - Building material's crushing equipment - Google Patents
Building material's crushing equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN205517979U CN205517979U CN201620299964.5U CN201620299964U CN205517979U CN 205517979 U CN205517979 U CN 205517979U CN 201620299964 U CN201620299964 U CN 201620299964U CN 205517979 U CN205517979 U CN 205517979U
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- tank body
- rotating cylinder
- jar
- disintegrating apparatus
- construction material
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Abstract
The utility model provides a building material's crushing equipment belongs to mechanical equipment technical field. It is low that it has solved current crushing equipment crushing efficiency, effect subalternation technical problem. This building material's crushing equipment includes the jar body of taper, diameter on the jar vertical setting of the body and jar body is greater than the diameter of lower extreme, the jar is internal along jar axon to being equipped with the rotation axis, the one end of rotation axis is upwards stretched out jar externally, the other end is located jar cavity of the body, the cover is equipped with a rotatory section of thick bamboo on being located jar rotation axis of body cavity, articulated on the upper portion outer peripheral face of a rotatory section of thick bamboo have a plurality of hitting to play the hammer, a plurality of awl teeth have set firmly on the lower part outer peripheral face of a rotatory section of thick bamboo, the feed inlet has been seted up to the upper end of the jar body, the discharge gate has been seted up to the lower extreme of the jar body. The utility model provides a crushing equipment hits dozen hammer and awl tooth by last down the setting respectively, through the breakage of with different levels two -stage, has guaranteed crushing effect when raising the efficiency.
Description
Technical field
This utility model belongs to mechanical equipment technical field, relates to a kind of disintegrating apparatus, special
It it not the disintegrating apparatus of a kind of construction material.
Background technology
Building waste refers to build, unit in charge of construction or individual to all kinds of buildings, structures,
Pipe networks etc. carry out building, lay or remove, produced dregs in reparative processes, spoir,
Rejected material, remaining mud and other garbages, along with industrialization, the acceleration of urbanization process, build
Building industry also the most fast-developing, the building waste produced together is increasing, and China is just
It is in the economic construction high-speed developing period, is inevitably generated several hundred million tons of building rubbish every year
Rubbish, the quantity of current Chinese architecture rubbish has accounted for more than the 1/3 of municipal refuse total amount.
If processing not in time and utilizing, bring adverse effect will to society, environment and resource.
The main methods of China's building waste is by under its landfill, occupies a large amount of soil
And cause serious environmental pollution, destroy Soil structure, cause ground settlement.Will building
Rubbish is sorted, reject or pulverize after, mostly can re-use as regenerated resources.
China's patent (notification number: CN205042538U；The day for announcing: 2016-02-24)
Disclose the disintegrating apparatus of a kind of construction material, including frame and motor, fixed in frame
Having housing, being provided with in housing can be around the cylinder of own axis, motor and cylinder phase
Connecting and cylinder can be driven to rotate, cylinder is provided with several hammers, hammer
One end is hinged on cylinder, and the other end of hammer has striking head, and the upper end of housing is opened
Being provided with dog-house, the side of housing offers discharging opening one, and frame is additionally provided with can be past
The multiple mobile splicing dolly to discharging opening one, the opposite side of housing offers discharging opening two,
Discharging opening two is positioned at the oblique upper of discharging opening one.
Crusher structure disclosed in above-mentioned patent documentation is complicated, and manufacturing cost is high, and
Crush again after having to pass through sorting, otherwise the meeting of the hardmetal such as reinforcing bar, iron nail material
Damage the parts such as eccentric shaft.
Summary of the invention
This utility model is the problems referred to above existed for existing technology, it is provided that Yi Zhongjian
Building the disintegrating apparatus of material, technical problem to be solved in the utility model is: how to carry
High disintegrating apparatus is to the efficiency of construction waste crushing and effect.
The disintegrating apparatus of a kind of construction material, including the tank body of taper, described tank body is vertical
The diameter of setting and described tank body upper end is more than the diameter of lower end, it is characterised in that described
Being axially arranged with rotary shaft along tank body in tank body, one end of described rotary shaft protrudes upward described
Outside tank body, the other end is positioned at the cavity of described tank body, is positioned at described tank body cavity
It is arranged with rotating cylinder in rotary shaft, the upper periphery face of described rotating cylinder is hinged with some
Hammer, the lower, outer perimeter face of described rotating cylinder is installed with some cone teeth, described tank body
Upper end offer charging aperture, the lower end of described tank body offers discharging opening.
Its principle is as follows: by charging aperture, construction material or rubbish are put into tank body, rotation
Rotating shaft is rotated cylinder and rotates, and first passes through impact cone preliminary treatment, hitting on rotating cylinder
Play hammer to run up, building waste is disassembled broken by the striking head in hammer.
Generally all can be doped with hard material such as substantial amounts of reinforcing bar, iron nails in building waste, it is difficult to
Crush and easily breaking tool is caused damage, the impact on cylinder in the technical program
Hammer is hinged, and impact concrete etc. that can be strong under huge inertia and kinetic energy is built
Building refuse, is smashed, and for the hard material such as reinforcing bar, iron nail, hammer percussion
Rear counterattack deceleration break-in, thus avoid these hard material, the most broken building waste
The most effectively protect self parts, be also avoided that rotating cylinder is stuck, increases the service life.
Rubbish after the most broken drops downwards, by the broken place further of the cone tooth on rotating cylinder
Reason, is then discharged by discharging opening.Disintegrating apparatus in the technical program, through layering
Secondary two-stage crushes, and ensure that crushing effect while improving efficiency.
In the disintegrating apparatus of above-mentioned construction material, described rotating cylinder sets on outer peripheral face
Have some cingulums along rotating cylinder circumference, all described cingulums along rotating cylinder axially uniformly between
Every distribution, described cone tooth is installed on described cingulum.Construction material drops from top to bottom,
Repeatedly crushed by the cone tooth on multiple cingulums, reach more preferable effect.
In the disintegrating apparatus of above-mentioned construction material, on described cingulum, uniform intervals is provided with
Some cone teeth and all described cone teeth are all obliquely installed along the direction of rotation of described rotary shaft.
The crown of cone tooth is more nearly its direction of motion, and rotating cylinder, in rotation process, bores tooth
Crown can produce more preferable crushing effect just to construction material.
In the disintegrating apparatus of above-mentioned construction material, the inwall of described tank body and described rotation
Being additionally provided with drainage screen between the lateral surface of rotating cylinder, described drainage screen is in described tank body mutually
The taper joined and described filtration net cover are located on described rotating cylinder, and described drainage screen is offered
There are some filtering holes.Design the aperture of filtering holes as required, by drainage screen to building
Build material to intercept, thus ensure crushing effect.
In the disintegrating apparatus of above-mentioned construction material, the upper end of described tank body is installed with electricity
Machine, described motor is connected by belt with the upper end of described rotary shaft.Motor passes through belt
Axle is rotated rotate, so that hammer and cone tooth produce impact force.
In the disintegrating apparatus of above-mentioned construction material, the lower end of described tank body is additionally provided with energy
Enough blocking the shrouding of described discharging opening, described tank body is provided with and described shrouding can be driven to move
Dynamic actuator.This actuator can be cylinder or hydraulic cylinder, in the technical program preferably
For cylinder, by controlling cylinder action, select to open the opportunity of discharging opening as required.
Prevent the hard material such as reinforcing bar, iron nail from dancing in the air everywhere when discharging opening is discharged by shrouding,
Field Force is damaged, thus improves the security performance of this disintegrating apparatus.By envelope
Plate can also control the broken time of construction material, thus ensures crushing effect.
Compared with prior art, in this utility model, disintegrating apparatus has the advantage that
1, the disintegrating apparatus in the technical program is respectively provided with hammer and cone from top to bottom
Tooth, crushes through with different levels two-stage, ensure that crushing effect while improving efficiency.
2, the hammer on the technical program intermediate roll is hinged, at huge inertia and
The building wastes such as impact concrete that can be strong under kinetic energy, are smashed, and for steel
The hard material such as muscle, iron nail, strikes back deceleration break-in, thus avoids this after hammer percussion
A little hard material, effectively protect self parts, also can while the most broken building waste
Avoid rotating cylinder stuck, increase the service life.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the internal structure schematic diagram of this disintegrating apparatus.
Fig. 2 is the sectional structure schematic diagram in Fig. 1 at A-A.
In figure, 1, tank body；1a, charging aperture；1b, discharging opening；2, rotary shaft；3、
Rotating cylinder；4, hammer；5, cone tooth；6, cingulum；7, drainage screen；71, filter
Hole；8, motor；9, belt；10, shrouding；11, actuator.
Detailed description of the invention
The following is specific embodiment of the utility model and combine accompanying drawing, to this utility model
Technical scheme be further described, but this utility model is not limited to these embodiments.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, this disintegrating apparatus includes the tank body 1 of taper, tank body 1
Vertically arranged and tank body 1 upper end diameter is more than the diameter of lower end, along tank body in tank body 1
1 is axially arranged with rotary shaft 2, and one end of rotary shaft 2 protrudes upward outside tank body 1, the other end
It is positioned at the cavity of tank body 1, is positioned in the rotary shaft 2 of tank body 1 cavity and is arranged with rotation
Rotating cylinder 3, the upper periphery face of rotating cylinder 3 is hinged with some hammers 4, rotating cylinder 3
Lower, outer perimeter face on be installed with some cone teeth 5, the upper end of tank body 1 offers charging aperture
1a, the lower end of tank body 1 offers discharging opening 1b.During use, by construction material or rubbish
Putting into tank body 1 by charging aperture 1a, rotary shaft 2 is rotated cylinder 3 and rotates, first
By impact cone preliminary treatment, the hammer 4 on rotating cylinder 3 runs up, by hitting
Building waste is disassembled broken by the striking head beaten on hammer 4.Generally in building waste all
Can be doped with hard material such as substantial amounts of reinforcing bar, iron nails, it is difficult to broken and easy to broken
Instrument causes damage, and the hammer 4 on the cylinder in the present embodiment is hinged, huge
The building wastes such as impact concrete that can be strong under big inertia and kinetic energy, are smashed,
And for the hard material such as reinforcing bar, iron nail, after hammer 4 percussion, strike back deceleration break-in,
Thus avoid these hard material, effectively protection self while the most broken building waste
Parts, are also avoided that rotating cylinder 3 is stuck, increase the service life.Rubbish after the most broken
Rubbish drops downwards, by the further break process of cone tooth 5 on rotating cylinder 3, then leads to
Cross discharging opening 1b to discharge；Disintegrating apparatus in the present embodiment breaks through with different levels two-stage
Broken, ensure that crushing effect while improving efficiency.
As it is shown in figure 1, the upper end of tank body 1 is installed with motor 8, motor 8 and rotary shaft 2
Upper end connected by belt 9, motor 8 is rotated axle 2 by belt 9 and rotates,
So that hammer 4 and cone tooth 5 produce impact force；The lower end of tank body 1 is additionally provided with can
The shrouding 10 of closure discharging opening 1b, tank body 1 is provided with and shrouding 10 can be driven to move
Actuator 11.This actuator 11 can be cylinder or hydraulic cylinder, in the present embodiment preferably
For cylinder, by controlling cylinder action, select to open the opportunity of discharging opening 1b as required.
By shrouding 10 prevent the hard material such as reinforcing bar, iron nail when discharging opening 1b discharges everywhere
Dance in the air, Field Force is damaged, thus improve the security performance of this disintegrating apparatus.
The broken time of construction material can also be controlled by shrouding 10, thus ensure broken effect
Really.
Further, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, if outer peripheral face is provided with on rotating cylinder 3
The dry cingulum 6 along rotating cylinder 3 circumference, all cingulums 6 along rotating cylinder 3 the most uniformly between
Every distribution, cone tooth 5 is installed on cingulum 6；On cingulum 6, uniform intervals is provided with some cones
Tooth 5 and all cone teeth 5 are all obliquely installed along the direction of rotation of rotary shaft 2, cone tooth 5
Crown is more nearly its direction of motion, and rotating cylinder 3, in rotation process, bores the tooth of tooth 5
Point can produce more preferable crushing effect just to construction material；The inwall of tank body 1 and rotation
Be additionally provided with drainage screen 7 between the lateral surface of rotating cylinder 3, drainage screen 7 in tank body 1 phase
The taper joined and drainage screen 7 are set on rotating cylinder 3, drainage screen 7 offer some
Filtering holes 71.Design the aperture of filtering holes 71 as required, right by drainage screen 7
Construction material intercepts, thus ensures crushing effect.
Specific embodiment described herein is only for example to this utility model spirit
Explanation.This utility model person of ordinary skill in the field can be to described concrete
Embodiment is made various amendment or supplements or use similar mode to substitute, but not
Spirit of the present utility model can be deviateed or surmount model defined in appended claims
Enclose.
Claims (6)
1. a disintegrating apparatus for construction material, including the tank body (1) of taper, described tank
Body (1) is vertically arranged and the diameter of described tank body (1) upper end is more than the diameter of lower end,
It is characterized in that, in described tank body (1), be axially arranged with rotary shaft (2) along tank body (1),
One end of described rotary shaft (2) protrudes upward described tank body (1) outward, and the other end is positioned at
In the cavity of described tank body (1), it is positioned at the rotary shaft (2) of described tank body (1) cavity
On be arranged with rotating cylinder (3), described rotating cylinder (3) if upper periphery face on be hinged with
Dry hammer (4), the lower, outer perimeter face of described rotating cylinder (3) is installed with some cone teeth
(5), the upper end of described tank body (1) offers charging aperture (1a), described tank body (1)
Lower end offer discharging opening (1b).
The disintegrating apparatus of construction material the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
The upper outer peripheral face of described rotating cylinder (3) is provided with some cingulums along rotating cylinder (3) circumference
(6), all described cingulums (6) are along rotating cylinder (3) axially uniform intervals distribution, institute
State cone tooth (5) to be installed on described cingulum (6).
The disintegrating apparatus of construction material the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that
The upper uniform intervals of described cingulum (6) is provided with some cone teeth (5) and all described cone teeth (5)
All direction of rotation along described rotary shaft (2) are obliquely installed.
4. according to the disintegrating apparatus of the construction material described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, its
Be characterised by, the lateral surface of the inwall of described tank body (1) and described rotating cylinder (3) it
Between be additionally provided with drainage screen (7), described drainage screen (7) is in described tank body (1) mutually
The taper joined and described drainage screen (7) are set on described rotating cylinder (3), described mistake
Some filtering holes (71) are offered on filter screen (7).
The disintegrating apparatus of construction material the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that
The upper end of described tank body (1) is installed with motor (8), described motor (8) and described rotation
The upper end of rotating shaft (2) is connected by belt (9).
The disintegrating apparatus of construction material the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that
The lower end of described tank body (1) is additionally provided with the shrouding (10) that can block described discharging opening (1b),
Described tank body (1) is provided with the actuator (11) that can drive described shrouding (10) movement.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620299964.5U CN205517979U (en) | 2016-04-11 | 2016-04-11 | Building material's crushing equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620299964.5U CN205517979U (en) | 2016-04-11 | 2016-04-11 | Building material's crushing equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205517979U true CN205517979U (en) | 2016-08-31 |
Family
ID=56791257
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620299964.5U Active CN205517979U (en) | 2016-04-11 | 2016-04-11 | Building material's crushing equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205517979U (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106362842A (en) * | 2016-12-05 | 2017-02-01 | 徐晨炫 | Breaking and smashing integrated device |
| CN106475191A (en) * | 2016-12-01 | 2017-03-08 | 南京德西联智能科技有限公司 | Can achieve the hot ore deposit disintegrating apparatus that classification is processed |
| CN107511219A (en) * | 2017-09-25 | 2017-12-26 | 安吉高纯蒙脱石有限公司 | A kind of montmorillonite raw material processing device |
| CN110075972A (en) * | 2019-04-15 | 2019-08-02 | 惠安北石食品加工机械有限公司 | Material storing box is used in a kind of production of PVC feed pipe |
| CN113860003A (en) * | 2021-08-11 | 2021-12-31 | 山东亿维新材料有限责任公司 | Coking tower feeding device with self-stirring device and stirring feeding method thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-04-11 CN CN201620299964.5U patent/CN205517979U/en active Active
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106475191A (en) * | 2016-12-01 | 2017-03-08 | 南京德西联智能科技有限公司 | Can achieve the hot ore deposit disintegrating apparatus that classification is processed |
| CN106362842A (en) * | 2016-12-05 | 2017-02-01 | 徐晨炫 | Breaking and smashing integrated device |
| CN106362842B (en) * | 2016-12-05 | 2018-08-14 | 徐晨炫 | One kind is broken to crush integrated apparatus |
| CN107511219A (en) * | 2017-09-25 | 2017-12-26 | 安吉高纯蒙脱石有限公司 | A kind of montmorillonite raw material processing device |
| CN110075972A (en) * | 2019-04-15 | 2019-08-02 | 惠安北石食品加工机械有限公司 | Material storing box is used in a kind of production of PVC feed pipe |
| CN113860003A (en) * | 2021-08-11 | 2021-12-31 | 山东亿维新材料有限责任公司 | Coking tower feeding device with self-stirring device and stirring feeding method thereof |
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| GR01 | Patent grant |