CN205042538U - Broken recovery unit of building rubbish - Google Patents

Broken recovery unit of building rubbish Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205042538U
CN205042538U CN201520814555.XU CN201520814555U CN205042538U CN 205042538 U CN205042538 U CN 205042538U CN 201520814555 U CN201520814555 U CN 201520814555U CN 205042538 U CN205042538 U CN 205042538U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cylinder
discharging opening
hammer
retracting device
building waste
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201520814555.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱敏聪
翁文
张明强
顾文秀
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Minnan Normal University
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Minnan Normal University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Minnan Normal University filed Critical Minnan Normal University
Priority to CN201520814555.XU priority Critical patent/CN205042538U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205042538U publication Critical patent/CN205042538U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model provides a broken recovery unit of building rubbish belongs to mechanical device technical field. The easy damage of breaker that it had solved existing building rubbish is when technical problem. This broken recovery unit includes frame and motor, the casing has set firmly in the frame, it can be around self axis pivoted cylinder to be equipped with in the casing, the motor is connected with the cylinder and can drives the cylinder rotation, it hits dozen hammer to be equipped with a plurality of on the cylinder, it articulates on the cylinder to hit the one end of playing the hammer, it has to hit and takes the lead to hit the other end of playing the hammer, the dog -house has been seted up to the upper end of casing, discharge gate no. 1 has been seted up to one side of casing, still be equipped with in the frame and can reciprocating motion connect the material dolly to discharge gate no. 1, discharge gate no. 2 has been seted up to the opposite side of casing, discharge gate no. 2 lies in the oblique top of discharge gate no. 1. The utility model discloses the hammer is played to hitting on the intermediate roll is the articulated, can avoid to hard material such as reinforcing bar, iron nail when hitting building rubbish such as breaking the concrete strong, prevents self damage.

Description

A kind of broken retracting device of building waste
Technical field
The utility model belongs to mechanical equipment technical field, relates to a kind of disintegrating machine, particularly a kind of broken retracting device of building waste.
Background technology
Building waste refers to that construction, unit in charge of construction or individual build all kinds of building, structures, pipe network etc., lay or remove, produce in reparative processes dregs, spoir, rejected material, remaining mud and other discarded objects, along with the acceleration of industrialization, urbanization process, building industry is also simultaneously fast-developing, accompany and the building waste of generation is increasing, China is in the economic construction high-speed developing period, inevitably produce several hundred million tons of building wastes every year, the quantity of current Chinese architecture rubbish has accounted for more than 1/3 of municipal refuse total amount.If disposal and utilization not in time, adverse effect will be brought to society, environment and resources.The main methods of China's building waste is by under its landfill, occupies a large amount of soil and causes serious environmental pollution, spoiled soil structure, causes ground settlement.
By building waste after sorting, rejecting or pulverize, mostly can re-use as regenerated resources.
China's patent (notification number: CN104907153A, the day for announcing: 2015-09-16) disclose a kind of concrete structure disintegrating machine, comprise concrete structure disintegrating machine body, the large frame of disintegrating machine and gear frame, the large frame of disintegrating machine and gear frame carrying disintegrating machine body, disintegrating machine body comprises carrier bar and active carrier chain wheels, carrier bar is moved to discharging place by charging under the drive of active carrier chain wheels, first order crushing mechanism is formed in motion process, second level crushing mechanism, third level crushing mechanism and fourth stage crushing mechanism, first order crushing mechanism comprises motor slide rails, motor, second motor wheel, belt, eccentric shaft portion, 6th sprocket wheel, drive housing portion, chain coupling, 5th sprocket wheel, second jackshaft, 4th jackshaft, 5th jackshaft, intermediate chain wheels and eccentric shaft portion, motor on motor slide rails drives the first motor wheel, pass through belt transmission, large belt wheel is made to drive eccentric shaft portion running, eccentric shaft portion Connection Block and bearing block are connected on the large frame of disintegrating machine, 6th sprocket wheel by power transmission to drive housing portion, by stirring in transmission case, gear is engaged each other, drive power transmission shaft operates, transmission case power transmission shaft drives the second jackshaft, the 4th jackshaft and the 5th jackshaft to operate by chain coupling and the 5th sprocket wheel, is mutually extruded by intermediate chain wheels that jackshaft is installed and eccentric shaft portion.
Crusher structure disclosed in above-mentioned patent document is complicated, and manufacturing cost is high, and carries out fragmentation again after can not having to pass through sorting, otherwise the hardmetal such as reinforcing bar, iron nail material can damage the parts such as eccentric shaft.
Summary of the invention
The utility model is the problems referred to above existed for existing technology, and provide a kind of broken retracting device of building waste, technical problem to be solved in the utility model is: how to improve broken retracting device to the versatility of construction waste crushing and stability.
A kind of broken retracting device of building waste, comprise frame and motor, it is characterized in that, described frame is installed with housing, being provided with in described housing can around the cylinder of own axis, described motor is connected with described cylinder and described cylinder can be driven to rotate, described cylinder is provided with several hammers, one end of described hammer is on which cylinder hinged, the other end of described hammer has striking head, the upper end of described housing offers dog-house, the side of described housing offers discharging opening one, described frame is also provided with the splicing dolly that can move back and forth to described discharging opening one, the opposite side of described housing offers discharging opening two, described discharging opening two is positioned at the oblique upper of described discharging opening one.
Its principle is as follows: building waste is put into housing by dog-house, and driven by motor cylinder rotates, and the hammer on cylinder runs up, and disassembles fragmentation by the striking head in hammer to building waste.All can doped with hard material such as a large amount of reinforcing bars, iron nails in usual building waste; be difficult to fragmentation and easily damage caused to breaking tool; hammer on cylinder in the technical program is hinged; the building wastes such as impact concrete that can be strong under huge inertia and kinetic energy; smashed; and for the hard material such as reinforcing bar, iron nail; deceleration break-in is strikeed back after hammer percussion; thus avoid these hard material; available protecting self parts while effective broken building waste; also cylinder can be avoided stuck, increase the service life.Rubbish after fragmentation falls into splicing dolly by discharging opening one, and transports and recycle, and the hard material such as reinforcing bar, iron nail is discharged from discharging opening two and recycled under the drive of striking head.
In the broken retracting device of above-mentioned building waste, described discharging opening two place is also provided with cover cap, and described cover cap is on the housing hinged and discharging opening two can be sealed.Prevent the hard material such as reinforcing bar, iron nail from dancing in the air when discharging opening two is discharged everywhere by cover cap, Field Force is damaged.The security performance of this broken retracting device is improved by cover cap.
In the broken retracting device of above-mentioned building waste, described discharging opening one place is provided with and can seals sealing up a door of described discharging opening one, described in seal up a door and can be locked at described discharging opening one place by spacer pin.Sealing up a door can the manual control amplitude that opens or closes and open, and the building waste in easy cleaning housing, also can adjust the broken time thus adjust broken degree as required.
In the broken retracting device of above-mentioned building waste, described broken retracting device also comprises hydraulic fluid tank, hydraulic cylinder and material loading platform, described hydraulic fluid tank is connected with hydraulic cylinder and hydraulic fluid tank can provide the hydraulic pressure of hydraulic cylinder action, described material loading platform is arranged on described hydraulic cylinder, and described hydraulic cylinder can drive described material loading platform up and down reciprocatingly to use.Be convenient to the material loading of building waste like this, laborsaving.
In the broken retracting device of above-mentioned building waste, on which cylinder, the weight of described striking head is 4/5 ~ 6/7 of whole hammer weight in described hammer uniform intervals distribution.Striking head plays important fragmentation, and quality is large, and kinetic energy is large, and crushing efficiency is high, effective.
In the broken retracting device of above-mentioned building waste, described cylinder has the belt pulley one stretching out described housing, described motor is connected with belt pulley two, described belt pulley one is connected by belt with belt pulley two.Motor by belt drive drum action, even if occur that cylinder load is excessive, can relative sliding between belt and belt pulley one and belt pulley two, thus protection motor.
Compared with prior art; hammer on cylinder in the utility model is hinged; the building wastes such as impact concrete that can be strong under huge inertia and kinetic energy; smashed, and for the hard material such as reinforcing bar, iron nail, after hammer percussion, strikeed back deceleration break-in; thus avoid these hard material; available protecting self parts while effective broken building waste, also can avoid cylinder stuck, increase the service life.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is this broken retracting device middle shell internal structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is the right TV structure schematic diagram of this broken retracting device.
Fig. 3 is the plan structure schematic diagram of this broken retracting device.
In figure, 1, frame; 2, motor; 3, housing; 31, dog-house; 32, discharging opening one; 33, discharging opening two; 4, cylinder; 5, hammer; 51, striking head; 6, splicing dolly; 7, cover cap; 8, seal up a door; 9, hydraulic fluid tank; 10, hydraulic cylinder; 11, material loading platform; 12, belt pulley one; 13, belt pulley two; 14, belt.
Detailed description of the invention
Be below specific embodiment of the utility model and by reference to the accompanying drawings, the technical solution of the utility model is further described, but the utility model be not limited to these embodiments.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the broken retracting device of this building waste comprises frame 1 and motor 2, frame 1 is installed with housing 3, being provided with in housing 3 can around the cylinder 4 of own axis, motor 2 is connected with cylinder 4 and cylinder 4 can be driven to rotate, cylinder 4 is provided with several hammers 5, one end of hammer 5 is hinged on cylinder 4, the other end of hammer 5 has striking head 51, the upper end of housing 3 offers dog-house 31, the side of housing 3 offers discharging opening 1, frame 1 is also provided with the splicing dolly 6 that can move back and forth to discharging opening 1, the opposite side of housing 3 offers discharging opening 2 33, discharging opening 2 33 is positioned at the oblique upper of discharging opening 1, during use, building waste is put into housing 3 by dog-house 31, motor 2 drives cylinder 4 to rotate, hammer 5 on cylinder 4 runs up, fragmentation is disassembled by the 51 pairs of building wastes of the striking head in hammer 5.All can doped with hard material such as a large amount of reinforcing bars, iron nails in usual building waste; be difficult to fragmentation and easily damage caused to breaking tool; hammer 5 on cylinder 4 in the technical program is hinged; the building wastes such as impact concrete that can be strong under huge inertia and kinetic energy; smashed; and for the hard material such as reinforcing bar, iron nail; deceleration break-in is strikeed back after hammer 5 percussion; thus avoid these hard material; available protecting self parts while effective broken building waste; also cylinder 4 can be avoided stuck, increase the service life.Rubbish after fragmentation falls into splicing dolly 6 by discharging opening 1, and transports and recycle, and the hard material such as reinforcing bar, iron nail is discharged from discharging opening 2 33 and recycled under the drive of striking head 51.
As shown in Figure 1, discharging opening 2 33 place is also provided with cover cap 7, and cover cap 7 to be hinged on housing 3 and discharging opening 2 33 can be sealed.Prevent the hard material such as reinforcing bar, iron nail from dancing in the air when discharging opening 2 33 is discharged everywhere by cover cap 7, Field Force is damaged.The security performance of this broken retracting device is improved by cover cap 7.
As shown in Figure 2, discharging opening 1 place be provided with can seal discharging opening 1 seal up a door 8, seal up a door and 8 can be locked at discharging opening 1 place by spacer pin, sealing up a door 8 can the manual control amplitude that opens or closes and open, building waste in easy cleaning housing 3, also can adjust the broken time thus adjust broken degree as required.
Broken retracting device also comprises hydraulic fluid tank 9, hydraulic cylinder 10 and material loading platform 11, hydraulic fluid tank 9 is connected with hydraulic cylinder 10 and hydraulic fluid tank 9 can provide the hydraulic pressure of hydraulic cylinder 10 action, material loading platform 11 is arranged on hydraulic cylinder 10, and hydraulic cylinder 10 can drive material loading platform 11 up and down reciprocatingly to use.Be convenient to the material loading of building waste like this, laborsaving.
As shown in Figure 3; cylinder 4 has the belt pulley 1 stretching out housing 3; motor 2 is connected with belt pulley 2 13; belt pulley 1 is connected by belt 14 with belt pulley 2 13; motor 2 drives cylinder 4 action by belt 14; even if occur that cylinder 4 load is excessive, can relative sliding between belt 14 and belt pulley 1 and belt pulley 2 13, thus protection motor 2.
In the present embodiment, striking head 51 plays important fragmentation, and hammer 5 uniform intervals is distributed on cylinder 4, and the weight of striking head 51 is 4/5 ~ 6/7 of whole hammer 5 weight.As preferably, in the present embodiment, the weight of striking head 51 is 5/6 of whole hammer 5 weight, and quality is large, and kinetic energy is large, and crushing efficiency is high, effective, also ensure that bonding strength simultaneously.
Although more employ 1 herein, frame; 2, motor; 3, housing; 31, dog-house; 32, discharging opening one; 33, discharging opening two; 4, cylinder; 5, hammer; 51, striking head; 6, splicing dolly; 7, cover cap; 8, seal up a door; 9, hydraulic fluid tank; 10, hydraulic cylinder; 11, material loading platform; 12, belt pulley one; 13, belt pulley two; 14, the term such as belt, but do not get rid of the possibility using other term.These terms are used to be only used to describe and explain essence of the present utility model more easily; The restriction that they are construed to any one additional is all contrary with the utility model spirit.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to the explanation for example of the utility model spirit.The utility model person of ordinary skill in the field can make various amendment or supplements or adopt similar mode to substitute to described specific embodiment, but can't depart from spirit of the present utility model or surmount the scope that appended claims defines.

Claims (6)

1. the broken retracting device of a building waste, comprise frame (1) and motor (2), it is characterized in that, described frame (1) is installed with housing (3), being provided with in described housing (3) can around the cylinder of own axis (4), described motor (2) is connected with described cylinder (4) and described cylinder (4) can be driven to rotate, described cylinder (4) is provided with several hammers (5), one end of described hammer (5) is hinged on described cylinder (4), the other end of described hammer (5) has striking head (51), the upper end of described housing (3) offers dog-house (31), the side of described housing (3) offers discharging opening one (32), described frame (1) is also provided with the splicing dolly (6) that can move back and forth to described discharging opening one (32), the opposite side of described housing (3) offers discharging opening two (33), described discharging opening two (33) is positioned at the oblique upper of described discharging opening one (32).
2. the broken retracting device of building waste according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described discharging opening two (33) place is also provided with cover cap (7), and described cover cap (7) is hinged on described housing (3) and goes up and discharging opening two (33) can be sealed.
3. the broken retracting device of building waste according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described discharging opening one (32) place is provided with seal up a door (8) that can seal described discharging opening one (32), described in seal up a door (8) described discharging opening one (32) place can be locked at by spacer pin.
4. the broken retracting device of the building waste according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that, described broken retracting device also comprises hydraulic fluid tank (9), hydraulic cylinder (10) and material loading platform (11), described hydraulic fluid tank (9) is connected with hydraulic cylinder (10) and hydraulic fluid tank (9) can provide the hydraulic pressure of hydraulic cylinder (10) action, described material loading platform (11) is arranged on described hydraulic cylinder (10), and described hydraulic cylinder (10) can drive described material loading platform (11) up and down reciprocatingly to use.
5. the broken retracting device of the building waste according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that, described hammer (5) uniform intervals is distributed on described cylinder (4), and the weight of described striking head (51) is 4/5 ~ 6/7 of whole hammer (5) weight.
6. the broken retracting device of the building waste according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that, described cylinder (4) has the belt pulley one (12) stretching out described housing (3), described motor (2) is connected with belt pulley two (13), described belt pulley one (12) is connected by belt (14) with belt pulley two (13).
CN201520814555.XU 2015-10-20 2015-10-20 Broken recovery unit of building rubbish Expired - Fee Related CN205042538U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520814555.XU CN205042538U (en) 2015-10-20 2015-10-20 Broken recovery unit of building rubbish

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520814555.XU CN205042538U (en) 2015-10-20 2015-10-20 Broken recovery unit of building rubbish

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205042538U true CN205042538U (en) 2016-02-24

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Country Status (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110496674A (en) * 2019-09-26 2019-11-26 合肥米弘智能科技有限公司 A kind of building waste mechanized classification processing system
CN112892018A (en) * 2021-01-20 2021-06-04 周口水建集团有限公司 Sewage filtering device for hydraulic engineering

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110496674A (en) * 2019-09-26 2019-11-26 合肥米弘智能科技有限公司 A kind of building waste mechanized classification processing system
CN112892018A (en) * 2021-01-20 2021-06-04 周口水建集团有限公司 Sewage filtering device for hydraulic engineering
CN112892018B (en) * 2021-01-20 2022-04-12 周口水建集团有限公司 Sewage filtering device for hydraulic engineering

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160224

Termination date: 20161020

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee