CN205512015U - Vertical drying -machine is used to grain - Google Patents
Vertical drying -machine is used to grain Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205512015U CN205512015U CN201620108349.1U CN201620108349U CN205512015U CN 205512015 U CN205512015 U CN 205512015U CN 201620108349 U CN201620108349 U CN 201620108349U CN 205512015 U CN205512015 U CN 205512015U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- blanking plate
- urceolus
- inner core
- tilts
- inner tube
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to a vertical drying -machine is used to grain, including raw materials warehouse and lifting machine, the lifting machine links to each other with the feeding feed bin, the drying -machine includes inner tube and urceolus, the inner tube top is equipped with feeding feed bin and dust remover, the inner tube lower part is equipped with hot -blast intake stack, inner tube and urceolus bottom are equipped with inner tube discharge gate and urceolus discharge gate, feeding feed bin lower part is equipped with the chevron shape distributing device, branch material hole has been seted up on the inner tube inner wall of chevron shape distributing device lower part both sides, be equipped with a plurality of layers of slope flitch down on the inner tube, be equipped with a plurality of layers of slope ring shape flitch down on the urceolus, the lower part of urceolus offer with the dust remover air inlet that the pipeline links to each other of giving vent to anger, offer the induced air pipeline that links to each other with the draught fan on urceolus and minute corresponding lateral wall in material hole lower part, have the occupation of land less, the small investment, the loss is little, power consumption is little, heat utilization rate is high, output is big, operation safety, fault rate low, broken low, the running cost is low, for dry is thorough, long service life and easy operation's advantage.
Description
Technical field
This utility model belongs to dehydrator technical field, relates to a kind of grain tower drier.
Background technology
Tradition drying plant mainly has two kinds, is respectively as follows: tower drier and rotating drum type drying machine；Tower drier energy consumption is low, good drying effect, but also exist investment high and easily catch fire, the problem of easy putty, operationally there is the biggest potential safety hazard；Although rotating drum type drying machine is invested little, there is energy consumption high, rate of heat exchange is low, and drying effect is poor, and percentage of damage is high, the defect that equipment failure rate is high and maintainability is poor；Specific in foodstuff drying device, conveyer belt is often used to transmit in order to improve rate of heat exchange inside most vertical foodstuff drying device, when increase while energy resource consumption due to conveyer belt is at high temperature continuous firing easily break down and affect service life, inflammable additionally, due to grain, therefore generally entering the heat source temperature within dehydrator unsuitable too high, this results in grain needs long-time delay dehydrator and there is the defect of drying effect difference.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, and provides a kind of small investment, and thermal efficiency utilization rate is high, and drying materials is thorough, service life is long, runs safety and a kind of grain tower drier of maintenance cost reduction.
nullThe purpose of this utility model is achieved in that this dehydrator includes raw material warehouse and elevator，The end of elevator is connected with the charging feed bin at dehydrator top，Described dehydrator includes inner core and urceolus，The top of described inner core is respectively equipped with charging feed bin and cleaner unit，The bottom of inner core is provided with hot-air inlet pipe road，The bottom of described inner core and urceolus is respectively equipped with inner core discharging opening and urceolus discharging opening，Corresponding position internal with inner core, described charging feed bin bottom is provided with herringbone distributing device，Material-distributing hole is offered respectively on the inner core inwall of both sides, described herringbone distributing device bottom，If the described inner core position corresponding with material-distributing hole bottom is provided with dried layer tilts blanking plate，If the described urceolus position corresponding with material-distributing hole bottom is provided with dried layer tilts annular blanking plate，The bottom of described urceolus offers the air inlet being connected with cleaner unit outlet pipe，The air inducing pipeline being connected with air-introduced machine is offered on the sidewall that described urceolus is corresponding with material-distributing hole bottom.
Preferably, if described dried layer tilts blanking plate includes that the first inclination blanking plate and second tilts blanking plate, described first inclination blanking plate and second tilts blanking plate and is crisscross arranged in the inside of inner core, first inclination blanking plate and second tilts blanking plate upper and is not connected with the inwall of inner core, and the first bottom tilting blanking plate and the second inclination blanking plate end portion is provided with reclaiming cone bucket.
Preferably, if described dried layer tilts annular blanking plate and is arranged between inner core and urceolus, the middle part tilting annular blanking plate is higher than two ends, and the middle part that lower floor tilts annular blanking plate is corresponding with the bottom that upper strata tilts annular blanking plate end.
Preferably, the outer tube side wall between described material-distributing hole and the top of top layer inclination annular blanking plate offers the air inducing pipeline being connected with air-introduced machine.
Preferably, described cleaner unit includes threeway dedusting wind pipe, the inner core being connected with threeway dedusting wind pipe the first end, the dedusting funnel being connected with threeway dedusting wind pipe the second end and the outlet pipe being connected with threeway dedusting wind pipe the 3rd end.
Preferably, if it is heat resisting steel goods that described dried layer tilts blanking plate.
This utility model have occupation of land less, small investment, loss is little, power consumption is little, heat utilization rate is high, yield is big, run safety, failure rate is low, crush low, operating cost is low, drying materials is thorough, service life length and advantage simple to operate.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model；
If Fig. 2 is the structural representation that this utility model urceolus and dried layer tilt annular blanking plate；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of this utility model cleaner unit.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to be more clearly understood from technical characteristic of the present utility model, purpose and effect, now comparison accompanying drawing illustrates detailed description of the invention of the present utility model, and the most identical label represents identical parts.For making simplified form, only schematically show the part relevant to utility model in each figure, they do not represent its practical structures as product.
nullSuch as Fig. 1、2、Shown in 3，This utility model is a kind of grain tower drier，This dehydrator includes raw material warehouse 1 and elevator 2，The end of elevator 2 is connected with the charging feed bin 3 at dehydrator top，Described dehydrator includes inner core 4 and urceolus 5，The top of described inner core 4 is respectively equipped with charging feed bin 3 and cleaner unit 6，The bottom of inner core 4 is provided with hot-air inlet pipe road 7，The bottom of described inner core 4 and urceolus 5 is respectively equipped with inner core discharging opening 8 and urceolus discharging opening 9，Corresponding position internal with inner core 4, described charging feed bin 3 bottom is provided with herringbone distributing device 10，Material-distributing hole 11 is offered respectively on inner core 4 inwall of both sides, described herringbone distributing device 10 bottom，If described inner core 4 position corresponding with material-distributing hole 11 bottom is provided with dried layer tilts blanking plate 12，If described urceolus 5 position corresponding with material-distributing hole 11 bottom is provided with dried layer tilts annular blanking plate 13，The bottom of described urceolus 5 offers the air inlet 14 being connected with cleaner unit 6 outlet pipe 19，The air inducing pipeline 16 being connected with air-introduced machine 15 is offered on the sidewall that described urceolus 5 is corresponding with material-distributing hole 11 bottom.If described dried layer tilts blanking plate 12 includes that the first inclination blanking plate and second tilts blanking plate, described first inclination blanking plate and second tilts blanking plate and is crisscross arranged in the inside of inner core 4, first inclination blanking plate and second tilts the blanking plate upper inwall not with inner core 4 and is connected, and the first bottom tilting blanking plate and the second inclination blanking plate end portion is provided with reclaiming cone bucket 17.Being arranged between inner core 4 and urceolus 5 if described dried layer tilts annular blanking plate 13, the middle part tilting annular blanking plate 13 is higher than two ends, and the middle part that lower floor tilts annular blanking plate 13 is corresponding with the bottom that upper strata tilts annular blanking plate 13 end.Offer, on outer tube side wall between described material-distributing hole 11 and the top of top layer inclination annular blanking plate 13, the air inducing pipeline 16 being connected with air-introduced machine 15.Described cleaner unit 6 includes threeway dedusting wind pipe 18, the inner core 4 being connected with threeway dedusting wind pipe 18 first end, the dedusting funnel 20 being connected with threeway dedusting wind pipe 18 second end and the outlet pipe 19 being connected with threeway dedusting wind pipe 18 the 3rd end.If it is heat resisting steel goods that described dried layer tilts blanking plate 12.
When using this utility model, material enters in the charging feed bin 3 at dehydrator top by raw material warehouse 1 and elevator 2, is entered in dehydrator inner core 4 by the action of gravity of material；When material is too much, most material enters in inner core 4 by herringbone distributing device 10, and sub-fraction material is entered in urceolus 5 by herringbone distributing device 10 and material-distributing hole 11；When material is very few, all materials all enter in inner core 4 by herringbone distributing device 10, and the main purpose of described herringbone distributing device 10 is that sub-material is more uniform with make material spread；When material is at inner core 4, if tilting blanking plate 12 by dried layer under gravity to enter inner core discharging opening 8, when material is in urceolus 5, enter urceolus discharging opening 9 by inclination annular blanking plate 13 under gravity；Hot-air inlet pipe road 7 is entered in inner core 4 by the bottom of inner core 4 and dries material, if when hot blast walks around the upper strata that dried layer inclination blanking plate 12 enters dehydrator inner core 4, impurity and airborne dust in hot blast and material enter in cleaner unit 6 by threeway dedusting wind pipe 18, impurity and airborne dust in material enter in dedusting funnel 20, hot blast is entered the bottom of urceolus 5 by threeway dedusting wind pipe 18 the 3rd end and outlet pipe 19, and hot blast is walked around inclination annular blanking plate 13 and discharged by air inducing pipeline 16；The temperature of the hot blast described in this utility model is at least 800 DEG C, owing to material is dried in inner core 4 by hot blast, can reduce hence into temperature during urceolus 5, hot blast in urceolus 5 can carry out heat exchange with the hot blast of inner core 4, farthest dries material under ensureing the incombustible premise of material.In sum, the temperature no matter whether having material to enter the middle lower floor hot blast that all can ensure inner core 4 in urceolus 5 be unlikely to too high cause material spontaneous combustion while significant change will not occur, to guarantee lasting material is uniformly dried, reach to be lost little, power consumption is little, heat utilization rate is high, yield is big, run safety, failure rate is low, broken low, operating cost is low, drying materials purpose thoroughly；It addition, when entering material in urceolus 5, owing to the amount of material is less, and the temperature in urceolus 5 is also unlikely to too low by heat exchange, can effectively ensure that and dries the material in urceolus 5 simultaneously.Owing to top of the present utility model is provided with cleaner unit 6, therefore on the premise of ensureing material cleaning, environment is the most contaminated, is effectively guaranteed the healthy of field personnel.Only elevator 2 and the cleaner unit 6 of power consumption in this utility model, material motion in dehydrator is realized by action of gravity.
In description of the present utility model, it will be appreciated that, orientation or the position relationship of term " bottom ", " bottom ", " top " etc. instruction are based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, it is for only for ease of description this utility model and simplifies description, rather than instruction or the device of hint indication or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that to restriction of the present utility model.In description of the present utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is provided with ", " installation ", " connection ", " being connected " etc. should be interpreted broadly, and connects for example, it may be fixing, it is integrally connected, it is also possible to be to removably connect；It can also be the connection of two element internals；Can be to be joined directly together, it is also possible to be indirectly connected to by intermediary, for the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term concrete meaning in this utility model can be understood as the case may be.Foregoing detailed description is only for illustrating of feasibility embodiment of the present utility model; they are also not used to limit protection domain of the present utility model, all made without departing from this utility model skill spirit equivalent implementations, change and within transformation should be included in protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
- null1. a grain tower drier，This dehydrator includes raw material warehouse (1) and elevator (2)，It is characterized in that: the end of elevator (2) is connected with the charging feed bin (3) at dehydrator top，Described dehydrator includes inner core (4) and urceolus (5)，The top of described inner core (4) is respectively equipped with charging feed bin (3) and cleaner unit (6)，The bottom of inner core (4) is provided with hot-air inlet pipe road (7)，The bottom of described inner core (4) and urceolus (5) is respectively equipped with inner core discharging opening (8) and urceolus discharging opening (9)，Corresponding position internal with inner core (4), described charging feed bin (3) bottom is provided with herringbone distributing device (10)，Material-distributing hole (11) is offered respectively on inner core (4) inwall of described herringbone distributing device (10) both sides, bottom，Described inner core (4) with material-distributing hole (11) if corresponding position, bottom is provided with dried layer and tilts blanking plate (12)，Described urceolus (5) with material-distributing hole (11) if corresponding position, bottom is provided with dried layer and tilts annular blanking plate (13)，The bottom of described urceolus (5) offers the air inlet (14) being connected with cleaner unit (6) outlet pipe (19)，The air inducing pipeline (16) being connected with air-introduced machine (15) is offered on the sidewall that described urceolus (5) is corresponding with material-distributing hole (11) bottom.
- A kind of grain tower drier, it is characterized in that: if described dried layer tilts blanking plate (12) and includes that the first inclination blanking plate and second tilts blanking plate, described first inclination blanking plate and second tilts blanking plate and is crisscross arranged in the inside of inner core (4), first inclination blanking plate and second tilts blanking plate upper and is not connected with the inwall of inner core (4), and the first bottom tilting blanking plate and the second inclination blanking plate end portion is provided with reclaiming cone bucket (17).
- A kind of grain tower drier, it is characterized in that: if described dried layer tilts annular blanking plate (13) and is arranged between inner core (4) and urceolus (5), the middle part tilting annular blanking plate (13) is higher than two ends, and the middle part that lower floor tilts annular blanking plate (13) is corresponding with the bottom that upper strata tilts annular blanking plate (13) end.
- A kind of grain tower drier, it is characterised in that: offer, on the outer tube side wall between described material-distributing hole (11) and the top of top layer inclination annular blanking plate (13), the air inducing pipeline (16) being connected with air-introduced machine (15).
- A kind of grain tower drier, it is characterised in that: described cleaner unit (6) includes the dedusting funnel (20) that the inner core (4) that threeway dedusting wind pipe (18) is connected is connected with threeway dedusting wind pipe (18) second end and the outlet pipe (19) being connected with threeway dedusting wind pipe (18) the 3rd end with threeway dedusting wind pipe (18) first end.
- A kind of grain tower drier, it is characterised in that: if it is heat resisting steel goods that described dried layer tilts blanking plate (12).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620108349.1U CN205512015U (en) | 2016-02-03 | 2016-02-03 | Vertical drying -machine is used to grain |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620108349.1U CN205512015U (en) | 2016-02-03 | 2016-02-03 | Vertical drying -machine is used to grain |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205512015U true CN205512015U (en) | 2016-08-31 |
Family
ID=56776619
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620108349.1U Expired - Fee Related CN205512015U (en) | 2016-02-03 | 2016-02-03 | Vertical drying -machine is used to grain |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205512015U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107906927A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-04-13 | 安徽正丰农业科技有限公司 | A kind of uniform double tubular rice drying equipment of cloth |
| CN113503696A (en) * | 2021-07-02 | 2021-10-15 | 郑州笨农农业科技有限公司 | Vertical circulating suspension air dryer and material air drying method thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-02-03 CN CN201620108349.1U patent/CN205512015U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107906927A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-04-13 | 安徽正丰农业科技有限公司 | A kind of uniform double tubular rice drying equipment of cloth |
| CN113503696A (en) * | 2021-07-02 | 2021-10-15 | 郑州笨农农业科技有限公司 | Vertical circulating suspension air dryer and material air drying method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160831 Termination date: 20220203 |