CN205511170U - Farming frame convenient to indoor planting - Google Patents
Farming frame convenient to indoor planting Download PDFInfo
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- CN205511170U CN205511170U CN201620088097.0U CN201620088097U CN205511170U CN 205511170 U CN205511170 U CN 205511170U CN 201620088097 U CN201620088097 U CN 201620088097U CN 205511170 U CN205511170 U CN 205511170U
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- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及农业种植架技术领域,具体为一种便于室内种植的农业种植架。 The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural planting racks, in particular to an agricultural planting rack which is convenient for indoor planting.
背景技术 Background technique
农业是利用动植物的生长发育规律,通过人工培育来获得产品的产业。农业属于第一产业,研究农业的科学是农学。农业的劳动对象是有生命的动植物,获得的产品是动植物本身。农业提供支撑国民经济建设与发展的基础产品。 Agriculture is an industry that uses the growth and development laws of animals and plants to obtain products through artificial cultivation. Agriculture belongs to the primary industry, and the science that studies agriculture is agronomy. The objects of labor in agriculture are living animals and plants, and the products obtained are the animals and plants themselves. Agriculture provides basic products that support the construction and development of the national economy.
因为人口的不断增多,可耕地的不断减少,防止粮食不够吃的现象出现,填湖造田、开垦土地等等的政策不断颁布。人们想出一种可利用空间不拘泥于土地的种植架,来解决耕地减少的情况。 Due to the increasing population and decreasing arable land, policies to prevent food shortages and to fill lakes and reclaim land have been continuously promulgated. People have come up with a kind of planting frame that can use the space not to stick to the land to solve the situation of the decrease of cultivated land.
现有的农业种植多采用在地面种植的方式,但在现代城市中,土地的面积急剧减少,限制了种植的范围,而现有的种植架多不能很好的解决高处种植的问题,在种植时十分不方便,不利于种植整理,不仅浪费人力,而且实用性也较差,同时无法便捷的为种子补给水分,需要人们耗费大量的时间来养护。 Most of the existing agricultural planting adopts the method of planting on the ground, but in modern cities, the area of land is reduced sharply, which limits the scope of planting, and most of the existing planting racks cannot solve the problem of high-altitude planting well. It is very inconvenient when planting, which is not conducive to planting and finishing. It not only wastes manpower, but also has poor practicability.
实用新型内容 Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种便于室内种植的农业种植架,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。 The purpose of this utility model is to provide an agricultural planting frame that is convenient for indoor planting, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种便于室内种植的农业种植架,包括两个平行底座,所述两个平行底座的顶部设置有龙门支架,并且龙门支架与平行底座的连接处设置有转动装置,所述转动装置通过从动轴连接有悬挂装置,所述龙门支架的内部为中空,并且龙门支架的内部加设有喷洒装置。 In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an agricultural planting frame that is convenient for indoor planting, including two parallel bases, the top of the two parallel bases is provided with a gantry bracket, and the connection between the gantry bracket and the parallel base A rotating device is provided at the center, and the rotating device is connected with a suspension device through a driven shaft. The inside of the gantry bracket is hollow, and a spraying device is added inside the gantry bracket.
优选的,所述转动装置包括第一主动齿轮、第二主动齿轮、小从动齿轮、支撑杆、第一伺服电机、第二伺服电机、主动轴和从动轴,所述第一主动齿轮上至少啮合有十二个小从动齿轮,所述第二主动齿轮上啮合的小从动齿轮与第一主动齿轮上啮合的小从动齿轮一一对应,所述第一主动齿轮和第二主动齿轮通过主动轴串连在一起,所述第一伺服电机和第二伺服电机分别对称位于两个平行底座上,所述主动轴的一端通过联轴器与第一伺服电机的输出轴连接,所述主动轴的另一端通过联轴器与第二伺服电机的输出轴连接,所述主动轴通过支撑杆与小从动齿轮上的从动轴连接。 Preferably, the rotating device includes a first driving gear, a second driving gear, a small driven gear, a support rod, a first servo motor, a second servo motor, a driving shaft and a driven shaft, and on the first driving gear At least twelve small driven gears are meshed, and the small driven gears meshed on the second driving gear correspond to the small driven gears meshed on the first driving gear, and the first driving gear and the second driving gear The gears are connected in series through the drive shaft, the first servo motor and the second servo motor are symmetrically located on two parallel bases, and one end of the drive shaft is connected to the output shaft of the first servo motor through a coupling, so The other end of the driving shaft is connected with the output shaft of the second servo motor through a coupling, and the driving shaft is connected with the driven shaft on the small driven gear through a support rod.
优选的,所述悬挂装置包括凹形槽、连接杆、环形套、凸块、通孔和凹槽,所述连接杆的两端表面均套接有环形套,所述环形套的下部焊接有凸块,所述凸块上开设有通孔,所述凹形槽两端的钩子穿过通孔悬挂在连接杆上,所述连接杆的两端开设有与从动轴配合使用的凹槽。 Preferably, the suspension device includes a concave groove, a connecting rod, an annular sleeve, a bump, a through hole and a groove, the surfaces of both ends of the connecting rod are sleeved with an annular sleeve, and the lower part of the annular sleeve is welded with A bump, the bump is provided with a through hole, the hooks at both ends of the concave groove pass through the hole and hang on the connecting rod, and the two ends of the connecting rod are provided with a groove for use with the driven shaft.
优选的,所述喷洒装置、L形管道、喷头和注入口,所述龙门支架的内部安装有L形管道,所述L形管道的一端与龙门支架下表面设置的喷头连接,所述L形管道的另一端穿过龙门支架侧面与注入口连接,所述注入口的内部加设有单向阀。 Preferably, the spraying device, the L-shaped pipe, the spray head and the injection port, the inside of the gantry bracket is equipped with an L-shaped pipe, and one end of the L-shaped pipe is connected to the spray head provided on the lower surface of the gantry support, and the L-shaped The other end of the pipeline passes through the side of the gantry support and is connected to the injection port, and a check valve is provided inside the injection port.
优选的,所述支撑杆呈发散式安装在主动轴上,所述主动轴的下方且在两个平行底座之间加装有集污槽。 Preferably, the support rod is installed on the drive shaft in a divergent manner, and a dirt collection tank is installed below the drive shaft and between two parallel bases.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:该便于室内种植的农业种植架,采用第一主动齿轮和第二主动齿轮与小从动齿轮啮合,第一伺服电机和第二伺服电机提供动力,轻松的将高处的作物转动到适合操作的高度,不仅很好的解决高处种植的问题,种植和整理时都十分便捷,同时为了防止转动后作物的倾斜,采用悬挂式连接的方式,将凹形槽通过环形套悬挂在连接杆上,由于重力因素,在齿轮转动时凹形槽始终与地面保持垂直,防止因倾斜导致作物掉落,节约劳动力,使用便捷,当作物缺少水分或需要喷洒农药 时,将水或农药从注入口注入即可,方便快捷,无需耗费大量的时间来养护,定期查看一下作物的生长情况就行,结构简单,实用性强。 Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is: the agricultural planting frame which is convenient for indoor planting adopts the first driving gear and the second driving gear to mesh with the small driven gear, the first servo motor and the second servo motor It provides power and easily turns the high crops to a suitable height for operation. It not only solves the problem of high planting, but also is very convenient for planting and sorting. At the same time, in order to prevent the crops from tilting after rotation, the hanging connection The method is to hang the concave groove on the connecting rod through the ring sleeve. Due to the gravity factor, the concave groove is always kept vertical to the ground when the gear rotates, preventing the crop from falling due to inclination, saving labor and convenient to use. When the crop lacks moisture Or when it is necessary to spray pesticides, just inject water or pesticides from the injection port, which is convenient and quick, and does not need to spend a lot of time for maintenance. It is enough to check the growth of crops regularly. The structure is simple and the practicability is strong.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型结构示意图; Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型结构转动装置平面图; Fig. 2 is the plane view of the structure rotating device of the present utility model;
图3为本实用新型结构悬挂装置立体图; Fig. 3 is the perspective view of the structure suspension device of the present invention;
图4为本实用新型结构局部透视图; Fig. 4 is a partial perspective view of the structure of the utility model;
图5为本实用新型结构支撑杆平面图。 Fig. 5 is a plan view of the structural support rod of the utility model.
图中:1两个平行底座、2转动装置、21第一主动齿轮、22第二主动齿轮、23小从动齿轮、24支撑杆、25第一伺服电机、26第二伺服电机、27主动轴、28从动轴、3悬挂装置、31凹形槽、32连接杆、33环形套、34凸块、35通孔、36凹槽、4喷洒装置、41L形管道、42喷头、43注入口、5龙门支架、6集污槽。 In the figure: 1 two parallel bases, 2 rotating device, 21 first driving gear, 22 second driving gear, 23 small driven gear, 24 support rod, 25 first servo motor, 26 second servo motor, 27 driving shaft , 28 driven shaft, 3 suspension device, 31 concave groove, 32 connecting rod, 33 annular sleeve, 34 bump, 35 through hole, 36 groove, 4 spraying device, 41 L-shaped pipe, 42 nozzle, 43 injection port, 5 gantry brackets, 6 collection tanks.
具体实施方式 detailed description
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。 The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
请参阅图1-5,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种便于室内种植的农业种植架,包括两个平行底座1,两个平行底座1的顶部设置有龙门支架5,并且龙门支架5与平行底座1的连接处设置有转动装置2,转动装置2包括第一主动齿轮21、第二主动齿轮22、小从动齿轮23、支撑杆24、第一伺服电机25、第二伺服电机26、主动轴27和从动轴28,第一主动齿轮21上至少啮合有十二个小从动齿轮23,第二主动齿轮22上啮合的小从动齿轮23与第一主 动齿轮21上啮合的小从动齿轮23一一对应,第一主动齿轮21和第二主动齿轮22通过主动轴27串连在一起,第一伺服电机25和第二伺服电机26分别对称位于两个平行底座1上,主动轴27的一端通过联轴器与第一伺服电机25的输出轴连接,主动轴27的另一端通过联轴器与第二伺服电机26的输出轴连接,主动轴27通过支撑杆24与小从动齿轮23上的从动轴28连接,采用第一主动齿轮21和第二主动齿轮22与小从动齿轮23啮合,第一伺服电机25和第二伺服电机26提供动力,轻松的将高处的作物转动到适合操作的高度,不仅很好的解决高处种植的问题,种植和整理时都十分便捷,支撑杆24呈发散式安装在主动轴27上,主动轴27的下方且在两个平行底座1之间加装有集污槽6,转动装置2通过从动轴28连接有悬挂装置3,为了防止转动后作物的倾斜,采用悬挂式连接的方式,将凹形槽31通过环形套33悬挂在连接杆32上,由于重力因素,在齿轮转动时凹形槽31始终与地面保持垂直,防止因倾斜导致作物掉落,节约劳动力,使用便捷,悬挂装置3包括凹形槽31、连接杆32、环形套33、凸块34、通孔35和凹槽36,连接杆32的两端表面均套接有环形套33,环形套33的下部焊接有凸块34,凸块34上开设有通孔35,凹形槽31两端的钩子穿过通孔35悬挂在连接杆32上,连接杆32的两端开设有与从动轴28配合使用的凹槽36,龙门支架5的内部为中空,并且龙门支架5的内部加设有喷洒装置4,喷洒装置4、L形管道41、喷头42和注入口43,龙门支架5的内部安装有L形管道41,L形管道41的一端与龙门支架5下表面设置的喷头42连接,L形管道41的另一端穿过龙门支架5侧面与注入口43连接,注入口43的内部加设有单向阀,当作物缺少水分或需要喷洒农药时,将水或农药从注入口43注入即可,方便快捷,无需耗费大量的时间来养护,定期查看一下作物的生长情况就行,结构简单,实用性强。 Please refer to Figures 1-5, the utility model provides a technical solution: an agricultural planting frame that is convenient for indoor planting, including two parallel bases 1, the top of the two parallel bases 1 is provided with a gantry bracket 5, and the gantry bracket 5 The connection with the parallel base 1 is provided with a rotating device 2, the rotating device 2 includes a first driving gear 21, a second driving gear 22, a small driven gear 23, a support rod 24, a first servo motor 25, and a second servo motor 26 , driving shaft 27 and driven shaft 28, at least twelve small driven gears 23 are meshed on the first driving gear 21, and the small driven gears 23 meshed on the second driving gear 22 are meshed with the first driving gear 21. The small driven gears 23 are in one-to-one correspondence, the first driving gear 21 and the second driving gear 22 are connected in series through the driving shaft 27, the first servo motor 25 and the second servo motor 26 are symmetrically located on the two parallel bases 1 respectively, One end of the driving shaft 27 is connected with the output shaft of the first servo motor 25 through a shaft coupling, and the other end of the driving shaft 27 is connected with the output shaft of the second servo motor 26 through a coupling, and the driving shaft 27 is connected with the small shaft through the support rod 24. The driven shaft 28 on the driven gear 23 is connected, adopts the first driving gear 21 and the second driving gear 22 to mesh with the small driven gear 23, the first servo motor 25 and the second servo motor 26 provide power, and the high The crops at the place are rotated to the height suitable for operation, which not only solves the problem of planting at high places, but also is very convenient for planting and sorting. A dirt collecting groove 6 is additionally installed between two parallel bases 1, and the rotating device 2 is connected with a suspension device 3 through a driven shaft 28. In order to prevent the crops from tilting after rotation, the concave groove 31 is passed through an annular The cover 33 is suspended on the connecting rod 32. Due to the gravity factor, the concave groove 31 is always vertical to the ground when the gear rotates, so as to prevent the crops from falling due to inclination, save labor, and is convenient to use. The suspension device 3 includes the concave groove 31, Connecting rod 32, annular sleeve 33, projection 34, through hole 35 and groove 36, the surface of both ends of connecting rod 32 is all sleeved with annular sleeve 33, and the bottom of annular sleeve 33 is welded with projection 34, on projection 34 A through hole 35 is provided, and the hooks at both ends of the concave groove 31 pass through the through hole 35 and are suspended on the connecting rod 32. The two ends of the connecting rod 32 are provided with a groove 36 used in conjunction with the driven shaft 28, and the inside of the gantry bracket 5 It is hollow, and the inside of gantry support 5 is provided with sprinkler 4, sprayer 4, L-shaped pipeline 41, shower nozzle 42 and injection port 43, and the inside of gantry support 5 is equipped with L-shaped pipeline 41, one end of L-shaped pipeline 41 It is connected with the nozzle 42 arranged on the lower surface of the gantry support 5, and the other end of the L-shaped pipe 41 passes through the side of the gantry support 5 and is connected to the injection port 43. A one-way valve is provided inside the injection port 43. When the crops lack moisture or need to spray For pesticides, just inject water or pesticides from the injection port 43, which is convenient and quick, and does not need to spend a lot of time for maintenance. Just check the growth of the crops regularly. Simple and practical.
工作原理:第一伺服电机25和第二伺服电机26同时通过第一主动齿轮21和第二主动齿轮22带动小从动齿轮23转动,使位于上方不便于管理的农 作物转动到下方,为防止转动时农作物倾斜,采用悬挂式连接方式,需要灌溉时,将管道与注入口43连接向内注水即可,主动轴27的下方设置的污水槽6可以接住上方落下的污水,农作物种植在凹形槽31内。 Working principle: the first servo motor 25 and the second servo motor 26 drive the small driven gear 23 to rotate through the first driving gear 21 and the second driving gear 22 at the same time, so that the crops that are not easy to manage at the top are rotated to the bottom, in order to prevent rotation When the crops are tilted, the suspension connection method is adopted. When irrigation is needed, the pipeline is connected to the injection port 43 and water is injected inwardly. The sewage tank 6 provided below the driving shaft 27 can catch the sewage falling from the top, and the crops are planted in the concave shape. In slot 31.
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。 Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention , replacements and modifications, the scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620088097.0U CN205511170U (en) | 2016-01-29 | 2016-01-29 | Farming frame convenient to indoor planting |
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| CN201620088097.0U CN205511170U (en) | 2016-01-29 | 2016-01-29 | Farming frame convenient to indoor planting |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106912316A (en) * | 2017-04-12 | 2017-07-04 | 南阳市筑梦生态农业有限公司 | A kind of strawberry cultivating device |
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- 2016-01-29 CN CN201620088097.0U patent/CN205511170U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106912316A (en) * | 2017-04-12 | 2017-07-04 | 南阳市筑梦生态农业有限公司 | A kind of strawberry cultivating device |
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Inventor after: Zhang Debang Inventor before: Zhang Jiaqiang |
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Effective date of registration: 20170623 Address after: 528467, new town, Tanzhou Town, Guangdong City, Zhongshan Province, ring economic cooperation month, ring old food market Patentee after: Zhongshan paradise Agriculture Development Co., Ltd. Address before: 524001 Guangdong City, Xiashan province people's Road South, No. 53, International Trade Building or Cetra Building, block B, building 14, room, one of the 3 B01 Patentee before: Zhang Jiaqiang |
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Granted publication date: 20160831 Termination date: 20180129 |