A kind of automatic watering control device based on Internet of Things
Technical field
The utility model relates to Internet of Things agriculture field, particularly a kind of automatic watering control device based on Internet of Things.
Background technology
Traditional agricultural production is a kind of mode of production of empirical, the operations such as the plantation experience namely relying on weather environment and peasant is irrigated crops, fertilising, therefore traditional farming kind is implanted with the saying of " living at the mercy of the elements ", the result caused like this is: agricultural production efficiency is low, farm output increasess slowly, and whole agricultural planting can not get well orderly development.Agricultural Internet of Things is just in order to the novel agricultural informationization technology that arises of this bottleneck of the agricultural that breaks traditions, it is intended to form monitor network by a large amount of Internet of things nodes and monitors air residing for crops and soil environment, help peasant pinpoint the problems very soon and locate the position gone wrong, thus scientificlly and effectively carry out agricultural planting.The agricultural planting undertaken by agriculture Internet of Things can be brought volume increase, improves crops quality, regulate the production cycle and the advantage such as to increase economic efficiency.
Existing agriculture automatic irrigation controller can be accomplished to irrigate crops at regular time and quantity, but this is one independently irrigation rig, do not network unified management, although the automatization level of agricultural planting can be improved to a certain extent, improve agricultural production efficiency, but irrigation strategy at regular time and quantity may not be scientific and reasonable, need to carry out according to different crops and different air and Soil Factors the irrigation strategy that comprehensive descision draws and just there is science.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of automatic watering control device based on Internet of Things, implements the pouring to crops, intelligentized control method, to solve the above-mentioned multinomial defect caused in prior art.
For achieving the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme: a kind of automatic watering control device based on Internet of Things, be arranged on agricultural greenhouse inside, comprise pipeline, shower nozzle, water tank and pesticide box, install pipeline is at booth top, shower nozzle is arranged on pipeline straight down, water tank and pesticide box are arranged on outside agricultural greenhouse, pipeline is connected with pesticide box with water tank respectively, the junction of water tank is provided with first pump housing, the junction of pesticide box is provided with second pump housing, the earth's surface of agricultural greenhouse is provided with water content inductor, first pump housing is provided with controller, controller and the wireless connections of water content inductor, timer is provided with outside described agricultural greenhouse, this timer is connected with second pump housing with first pump housing respectively, first pump housing is also connected external network with second pump housing.
Preferably, described shower nozzle comprises jet pipe and nozzle, and jet pipe one end is fixed on steel pipe, its other end is provided with annular recess, and the other end of nozzle is provided with chimb, and chimb is stuck in groove, the sidewall of nozzle is provided with multiple spray orifice, and spray orifice is 30 ° of angles relative to the axle center of nozzle section.
Preferably, described agricultural greenhouse comprises main body frame, and main body frame is made up of the parallel placement of multiple bracing frame, and pipeline is fixed on the top of bracing frame.
Preferably, the top mirror picture of described pipeline is provided with hinged clamping plate, and fixture block is curved splint, and the end of curved splint is provided with bolt.
Preferably, described pesticide box is provided with dosing mouth, is built-in with agitating device.
Adopt the beneficial effect of above technical scheme to be: the automatic watering control device of the utility model structure, can water, also can spray solarization agricultural chemicals, the earth's surface of agricultural greenhouse is provided with water content inductor, water content when earth's surface reaches warning value, and the first pump housing work, waters; Be provided with timer outside agricultural greenhouse, this timer is connected with second pump housing with first pump housing respectively, regularly can water and spray solarization agricultural chemicals; Meanwhile, first pump housing is also connected external network with second pump housing, can Long-distance Control pouring and spray solarization agricultural chemicals.
Jet pipe and nozzle relatively rotate, and the spray orifice of nozzle is 30 ° of angles relative to the axle center of nozzle section, realizes the rotation of nozzle, realize the pouring area covering of 360 °, shower nozzle under the impulse force of water.
The top mirror picture of pipeline is provided with hinged clamping plate, and fixture block is curved splint, and the end of curved splint is provided with bolt, pipeline is fixed relative to bracing frame, and prevent it from shaking, pesticide box is provided with dosing mouth, be built-in with agitating device, can stir agricultural chemicals, be convenient to pestsides synthesis.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of shower nozzle;
Fig. 3 is the cutaway view of nozzle;
Fig. 4 is connection diagram between pipeline and bracing frame.
Wherein, 1--booth, 2--pipeline, 3--shower nozzle, 4--water tank, 5--pesticide box, 6--first pump housing, 7--second pump housing, 8--water content inductor, 9--timer, 10--jet pipe, 11--nozzle, 12--annular recess, 13--chimb, 14--spray orifice, 15--bracing frame, 16--clamping plate, 17--bolt, 18--dosing mouth, 19--agitating device.
Embodiment
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 shows embodiment of the present utility model: a kind of automatic watering control device based on Internet of Things, be arranged on agricultural greenhouse 1 inner, comprise pipeline 2, shower nozzle 3, water tank 4 and pesticide box 5, pipeline 2 is arranged on booth 1 top, agricultural greenhouse 1 comprises main body frame, main body frame is made up of the parallel placement of multiple bracing frames 15, pipeline 2 is fixed on the top of bracing frame 15, shower nozzle 3 is arranged on pipeline 2 straight down, water tank 4 and pesticide box 5 are arranged on outside agricultural greenhouse 1, pipeline 2 is connected with pesticide box 5 with water tank 4 respectively, the junction of water tank 4 is provided with first pump housing 6, the junction of pesticide box 5 is provided with second pump housing 7, the earth's surface of agricultural greenhouse 1 is provided with water content inductor 8, first pump housing 6 is provided with controller, controller and water content inductor 8 wireless connections, timer 9 is provided with outside described agricultural greenhouse 1, this timer 9 is connected with second pump housing 7 with first pump housing 6 respectively, first pump housing 6 is also connected external network with second pump housing 7, pesticide box 5 is provided with dosing mouth 18, be built-in with agitating device 19.
Composition graphs 2 and Fig. 3, shower nozzle 3 comprises jet pipe 10 and nozzle 11, jet pipe 10 one end is fixed on steel pipe, its other end is provided with annular recess 12, the other end of nozzle 11 is provided with chimb 13, chimb 13 is stuck in groove, and the sidewall of nozzle 11 is provided with multiple spray orifice 14, and spray orifice 14 is 30 ° of angles relative to the axle center of nozzle 11 section.
As shown in Figure 4, the top mirror picture of pipeline 2 is provided with hinged clamping plate 16, and fixture block is curved splint 16, and the end of curved splint 16 is provided with bolt 17.
The automatic watering control device of the utility model structure, can water, and also can spray solarization agricultural chemicals, and the earth's surface of agricultural greenhouse is provided with water content inductor, and the water content when earth's surface reaches warning value, and the first pump housing work, waters; Be provided with timer outside agricultural greenhouse, this timer is connected with second pump housing with first pump housing respectively, regularly can water and spray solarization agricultural chemicals; Meanwhile, first pump housing is also connected external network with second pump housing, can Long-distance Control pouring and spray solarization agricultural chemicals.
Jet pipe and nozzle relatively rotate, and the spray orifice of nozzle is 30 ° of angles relative to the axle center of nozzle section, realizes the rotation of nozzle, realize the pouring area covering of 360 °, shower nozzle under the impulse force of water.
The top mirror picture of pipeline is provided with hinged clamping plate, and fixture block is curved splint, and the end of curved splint is provided with bolt, pipeline is fixed relative to bracing frame, and prevent it from shaking, pesticide box is provided with dosing mouth, be built-in with agitating device, can stir agricultural chemicals, be convenient to pestsides synthesis.
Above-described is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; it should be pointed out that for the person of ordinary skill of the art, under the prerequisite not departing from the utility model creation design; can also make some distortion and improvement, these all belong to protection domain of the present utility model.