CN205505843U - Distortion tubular heat exchanger - Google Patents

Distortion tubular heat exchanger Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205505843U
CN205505843U CN201620139153.9U CN201620139153U CN205505843U CN 205505843 U CN205505843 U CN 205505843U CN 201620139153 U CN201620139153 U CN 201620139153U CN 205505843 U CN205505843 U CN 205505843U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
pipe
heat exchanger
distortion
corrosion protection
protection layer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620139153.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
我妻正章
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mitsubishi Electric Corp
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Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mitsubishi Electric Corp filed Critical Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205505843U publication Critical patent/CN205505843U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D7/00Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
    • F28D7/02Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being helically coiled
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F19/00Preventing the formation of deposits or corrosion, e.g. by using filters or scrapers
    • F28F19/02Preventing the formation of deposits or corrosion, e.g. by using filters or scrapers by using coatings, e.g. vitreous or enamel coatings

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
  • Preventing Corrosion Or Incrustation Of Metals (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a distortion tubular heat exchanger is provided with: water pipe (2), it has a plurality of helicla flutes (2a) in the periphery, a plurality of refrigerant pipe (3) made of copper, they are convoluteed and constitute equipment pipe (10) together with water pipe (2) along helicla flute (2a), soldering tin layer (4), its clearance and part of exposing of refrigerant pipe (3) between to water pipe (2) and refrigerant pipe (3) covers, anticorrosion protective layer (6), its surface to an at least tip of equipment pipe (10) by soldering tin layer (4) cover and have thermal -insulated nature, and this distortion tubular heat exchanger suppresses the corruption of component heat exchanger refrigerant pipe (copper pipe) (3) to heat dissipation when reducing water (W) with refrigerant (A) heat exchange.

Description

Distortion tubing heat exchanger
Technical field
This utility model relates to the distortion tubing heat exchanger making water and cold-producing medium carry out heat exchange, special Do not relate to the heat exchanger at the periphery of water pipe winding refrigerant pipe.
Background technology
The distortion tubing heat exchanger making water and cold-producing medium carry out heat exchange is following heat exchanger: To have spiral fluted twisted tube in periphery and be used for water pipe, and along the helicla flute of water pipe from outer circumferential side Winding refrigerant pipe, engages water pipe with refrigerant pipe, is thus configured to assemble pipe, and At the water of water Bottomhole pressure and carry out heat exchange between the cold-producing medium of cold-producing medium Bottomhole pressure.
In such heat exchanger, arrange the gap between water pipe and refrigerant pipe and refrigeration The exposed portion of agent pipe carries out the soldering-tin layer covered, thus improves between water pipe and refrigerant pipe Heat conductivity (for example, referring to patent documentation 1).
It addition, generally distortion tubing heat exchanger to be formed as high-temperature portion close with low-temp. portion Structure.The most particularly bigger in the temperature of water pipe and refrigerant pipe and the difference of ambient temperature Heat exchanger two ends (the respectively scope of about the 10% of total length), it is easy to attachment dew.
Additionally, the relation that distortion tubing heat exchanger is connected with outside pipe arrangement because of two ends, and from heat Exchanger two ends are arrived in the range of about the 10% of total length respectively, are easily subject to from outside water stain Impact.If dew adheres to for a long time, then can produce at the copper pipe constituting distortion tubing heat exchanger The raw hole formed because of corrosion, thus leak, leakage of refrigerant.
But, as the method for the hole suppressing such copper pipe to be formed because of corrosion, exist as follows Method: be mixed with the coating of zinc phosphate powder in the coating of corrosion protection by using, and be coated on and think Copper pipe to be protected, thus the coating of corrosion protection becomes sacrificial anode and corrodes one step ahead, thus prevents Only need Copper Tube Corrosion to be protected (for example, referring to patent documentation 2).
Patent documentation 1: Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2011-122797 publication ([0015]~[0018] section, Fig. 1~Fig. 3)
Patent documentation 2: Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2000-297995 publication ([0025], [0065] section, Fig. 1, Fig. 2)
But, as described in Patent Document 1, it is being provided with the gap between water pipe and refrigerant pipe And the exposed portion of refrigerant pipe carries out in the technology of soldering-tin layer covered, although water can be improved Heat conductivity between pipe and refrigerant pipe, there is heat but then can be by covering refrigerant pipe The soldering-tin layer loss of exposed portion, thus the difficult point that heat transfer losses increases.
It addition, as described in Patent Document 2, by zinc phosphate will be mixed with in the coating of corrosion protection The coating of powder is coated on copper pipe to be protected so that the coating of corrosion protection become sacrificial anode and Corrode one step ahead, thus prevent in the technology of need Copper Tube Corrosion to be protected, although if it is contemplated that Dry prolong long-life effect, but disappear owing to being the protective layer of sacrificial anode, therefore can hand in heat The copper pipe of parallel operation corrodes.
Utility model content
This utility model is made to solve problem as described above, it is therefore intended that obtain one Planting distortion tubing heat exchanger, this distortion tubing heat exchanger can improve the reliability of corrosion protection, subtract The little heat transfer losses carried out because of water and cold-producing medium caused by heat radiation during heat exchange, thus improve heat Switching performance.
Distortion tubing heat exchanger of the present utility model possesses: water pipe, and it has multiple spiral shell in periphery Spin slot;Multiple refrigerant pipe made of copper, they wind along described helicla flute, and with described water pipe Constitute together and assemble pipe;Soldering-tin layer, its to the gap between described water pipe and described refrigerant pipe with And the exposed portion of described refrigerant pipe covers, described distortion tubing heat exchanger is also equipped with preventing Erosion protective layer, at least one end of this corrosion protection layer described assembling pipe to being covered by described soldering-tin layer The outer surface in portion carries out covering and having thermal insulation.
Preferably, described corrosion protection layer utilize have thermal conductivity be 0.04 [W/mK] below The material of thermal conductivity is constituted.
Preferably, described corrosion protection layer is arranged at least this group at both ends of described assembling pipe The scope of the length of the 5% of tubulature total length.
Preferably, described corrosion protection layer is the coating of the ceramic bead containing hollow.
Preferably, described corrosion protection layer is heat-shrinkable pipe.
In the distortion tubing heat exchanger of the present utility model, owing to possessing being covered by soldering-tin layer The outer surface of at least one end assembling pipe carries out covering and having the corrosion protection layer of thermal insulation, from And can suppress to constitute the corrosion of the refrigerant pipe (copper pipe) of heat exchanger, and water can be reduced Radiation loss during heat exchange is carried out with cold-producing medium.Therefore, it is possible to improve the reliability of corrosion protection, it is possible to Improve heat exchange performance.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 be represent involved by embodiment of the present utility model distortion tubing heat exchanger whole The top view of body structure.
Fig. 2 is the reality representing the distortion tubing heat exchanger involved by embodiment of the present utility model Execute the state before corrosion protection layer, along the sectional view in pipe axis direction.
Fig. 3 is to represent that 100 corrosion without the distortion tubing heat exchanger of corrosion protection layer occur position Put and the curve chart of ratio.
Fig. 4 is that the enforcement of the distortion tubing heat exchanger involved by embodiment of the present utility model is prevented The explanatory diagram of the scope of erosion protective layer.
Fig. 5 is the reality representing the distortion tubing heat exchanger involved by embodiment of the present utility model Execute the state after corrosion protection layer, along the sectional view in pipe axis direction.
Description of reference numerals: 1 ... distortion tubing heat exchanger;2 ... water pipe;2a ... helicla flute;3… Refrigerant pipe;4 ... soldering-tin layer;5 ... corrosion protection layer forming range;6 ... corrosion protection layer;10… Assemble pipe;A ... cold-producing medium;W ... water.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 be represent involved by embodiment of the present utility model distortion tubing heat exchanger whole The top view of body structure.
As it is shown in figure 1, the distortion tubing heat exchanger 1 of present embodiment, in the periphery of water pipe 2 Wind refrigerant pipe 3 made of copper along spiral helicine groove, and be made up of water pipe 2 and refrigerant pipe 3 Assemble pipe 10.
Fig. 2 is the reality representing the distortion tubing heat exchanger involved by embodiment of the present utility model Execute the state before corrosion protection layer, along the sectional view in pipe axis direction.
As in figure 2 it is shown, distortion tubing heat exchanger 1, by the refrigeration at internal flow cold-producing medium A Agent pipe 3 is accommodated in the helicla flute 2a of the water pipe 2 at internal flow water W, and coats water pipe 2 And the scolding tin that the gap between refrigerant pipe 3 is filled up.It addition, not only at water pipe 2 and refrigerant pipe The gap coating scolding tin of 3, and weldering it is also coated with in the exposed portion of refrigerant pipe 3 that is outer surface Stannum, thus form soldering-tin layer 4.
Fig. 3 is to represent that 100 corrosion without the distortion tubing heat exchanger of corrosion protection layer occur position Put and the curve chart of ratio, transverse axis represent from water inlet side end relative to assemble pipe total length away from From [%], the longitudinal axis represent assemble pipe the distance from water inlet side end in occur because of corrosion The corrosion incidence rate [%] of the number of units leaked.
As it is shown on figure 3, represent from assembling pipe two ends relative to the twisted tube without corrosion protection layer In the range of the 5% of the assembling pipe total length of formula heat exchanger, the ratio that corrosion occurs is overall 4 Become (from water inlet side end relative to assemble pipe total length distance be 0~5% (corrosion incidence rate 24%) with distance be 95~the summation of 100% (corrosion incidence rate 18%)).And represent from Assemble pipe two ends and play the assembling pipe total length relative to the distortion tubing heat exchanger without corrosion protection layer 10% in the range of, occur corrosion ratio be 9 one-tenth (relative to assembling from water inlet side end The distance of pipe total length is 0~5% (corrosion incidence rate 24%), distance are 5~10% (corrosion occurs Rate 23%), distance is 90~95% (corrosion incidence rate 23%) and distance are 95~100% The summation of (corrosion incidence rate 18%)).
Fig. 4 is that the enforcement of the distortion tubing heat exchanger involved by embodiment of the present utility model is prevented The explanatory diagram of the scope of erosion protective layer.
As shown in Figure 4, the both ends assembling pipe 10 at distortion tubing heat exchanger 1 are set with Corrosion protection layer forming range 5.At this, the both ends of so-called assembling pipe 10 are: will be relative to water Pipe 2 winding refrigerant pipe 3 winding side, top position as this assembling pipe 10 one end, Using the position of the winding end side of refrigerant pipe 3 that winds relative to water pipe 2 as this assembling pipe 10 The other end.
Fig. 5 is the reality representing the distortion tubing heat exchanger involved by embodiment of the present utility model Execute the state after corrosion protection layer, along the sectional view in pipe axis direction.
As shown in FIG. 4 and 5, distort tubing heat exchanger 1, assemble pipe 10 being set in The corrosion protection layer forming range 5 at both ends implements the corrosion protection layer 6 with thermal insulation.That is, Corrosion protection layer 6 is set to the outer surface to the both ends assembling pipe 10 covered by soldering-tin layer 4 Cover.
It follows that action is illustrated.
In the distortion tubing heat exchanger 1 so constituted, owing to corrosion protection layer 6 is to assembling pipe The outer surface of the water pipe 2 at the both ends of 10, refrigerant pipe 3 and soldering-tin layer 4 covers, because of This can protect refrigerant pipe 3 (copper pipe) from from dew, the impact of corrosive atmosphere.
It is further possible to utilize the corrosion protection layer 6 both ends (phase to distortion tubing heat exchanger 1 When in the both ends assembling pipe 10) protect, thus from the shadow from outside water stain grade Ring.Now, as the scope of protection, pipe 10 is i.e. being assembled from distortion tubing heat exchanger 1 Two ends are played and are protected, preferably 10% in the range of minimum the 5% of the total length assembling pipe 10 In the range of protect.
It is as noted previously, as the end utilizing corrosion protection layer 6 to protect distortion tubing heat exchanger 1 The outer surface in portion, therefore, it is possible to the corrosion of suppression refrigerant pipe 3 (copper pipe).
Further, since corrosion protection layer 6 has thermal insulation, heat radiation when therefore reducing heat exchange is damaged Lose, thus improve heat exchange performance.
Here, as the material of corrosion protection layer 6, such as contain the heat insulation painting of the ceramic bead of hollow Material is effective.Compared with the insulating moulding coating of the ceramic bead not containing hollow, for containing hollow In the case of the insulating moulding coating of ceramic bead, heat-proof quality improves.
It addition, at the product such as off-premises station that distortion tubing heat exchanger 1 is equipped on such as air conditioner Time, it is possible to assemble when after being packed by package members such as the casees of expanded polystyrene (EPS). Therefore corrosion protection layer 6 is the thermal conductivity of the package member with packaging distortion tubing heat exchanger 1 The material of following thermal conductivity, keeping in the winter time, prevents condensation aspect during carrying preferred.? In the case of using expanded polystyrene (EPS) as package member, as long as corrosion protection layer 6 is general The material of the thermal conductivity 0.04 [W/mK] of expanded polystyrene (EPS) thermal conductivity below.
It addition, as the material of corrosion protection layer 6, except it is stated that the ceramic bead containing hollow Insulating moulding coating beyond, such as can also use the heat-shrinkable tube that heat-proof quality is high.Even if so In the case of, it is also possible to obtain with it is stated that the insulating moulding coating containing ceramic bead as effect. With use coating situation compared with, do not have coating disperse wait for use heat-shrinkable tube advantage, because of This improves the maintainability of production equipment, workability.

Claims (5)

1. a distortion tubing heat exchanger, it is characterised in that possess:
Water pipe, it has multiple helicla flute in periphery;
Multiple refrigerant pipe made of copper, they wind along described helicla flute, and with described water pipe one Rise to constitute and assemble pipe;
Soldering-tin layer, it is to the gap between described water pipe and described refrigerant pipe and described cold-producing medium The exposed portion of pipe covers,
Described distortion tubing heat exchanger is also equipped with corrosion protection layer, and this corrosion protection layer is to by described The outer surface of at least one end of the described assembling pipe that soldering-tin layer covers carries out covering and have heat insulation Property.
Distortion tubing heat exchanger the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
It is 0.04 [W/mK] thermal conductivity below that the utilization of described corrosion protection layer has thermal conductivity Material is constituted.
Distortion tubing heat exchanger the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that
Described corrosion protection layer is arranged at least this assembling Guan Quan at the both ends of described assembling pipe The scope of the length of long 5%.
Distortion tubing heat exchanger the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that
Described corrosion protection layer is the coating of the ceramic bead containing hollow.
Distortion tubing heat exchanger the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that
Described corrosion protection layer is heat-shrinkable pipe.
CN201620139153.9U 2015-04-09 2016-02-24 Distortion tubular heat exchanger Expired - Fee Related CN205505843U (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JPPCT/JP2015/061159 2015-04-09
PCT/JP2015/061159 WO2016163014A1 (en) 2015-04-09 2015-04-09 Twisted pipe type heat exchanger

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205505843U true CN205505843U (en) 2016-08-24

Family

ID=56725826

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201620139153.9U Expired - Fee Related CN205505843U (en) 2015-04-09 2016-02-24 Distortion tubular heat exchanger

Country Status (3)

Country Link
JP (1) JP6448771B2 (en)
CN (1) CN205505843U (en)
WO (1) WO2016163014A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113453491A (en) * 2020-03-24 2021-09-28 大众汽车股份公司 Method for producing a heat sink for electronic components

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003279138A (en) * 2002-03-20 2003-10-02 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Heat exchanger and heat pump type water heater using this heat exchanger
JP2004211082A (en) * 2002-12-18 2004-07-29 Onishi Masanari Coating composition and coating
JP2005156057A (en) * 2003-11-27 2005-06-16 Osaka Gas Co Ltd Sulfuric acid dew point corrosion preventive heat exchanger and its application method
JP4211040B2 (en) * 2005-03-28 2009-01-21 三菱電機株式会社 Outdoor unit for water heater
JP4883690B2 (en) * 2005-10-28 2012-02-22 日立金属株式会社 Resin-coated steel pipe connection part protecting method and resin-coated steel pipe connection part protecting structure
JP2008116112A (en) * 2006-11-02 2008-05-22 Denso Corp Heat exchanger
JP5293584B2 (en) * 2009-12-14 2013-09-18 三菱電機株式会社 Twisted tube heat exchanger and method of manufacturing twisted tube heat exchanger
RU2498757C2 (en) * 2010-02-22 2013-11-20 Санг Пил ЧОИ Dispenser for cold and hot water
JP5906748B2 (en) * 2012-01-16 2016-04-20 株式会社デンソー Water heater
JP5843630B2 (en) * 2012-01-25 2016-01-13 三菱電機株式会社 Cooling system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113453491A (en) * 2020-03-24 2021-09-28 大众汽车股份公司 Method for producing a heat sink for electronic components

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2016163014A1 (en) 2016-10-13
JP6448771B2 (en) 2019-01-09
JPWO2016163014A1 (en) 2017-10-26

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160824

Termination date: 20210224

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee