CN205492100U - Ox sprays ground mat - Google Patents
Ox sprays ground mat Download PDFInfo
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- CN205492100U CN205492100U CN201620074985.7U CN201620074985U CN205492100U CN 205492100 U CN205492100 U CN 205492100U CN 201620074985 U CN201620074985 U CN 201620074985U CN 205492100 U CN205492100 U CN 205492100U
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Abstract
The utility model provides an ox sprays ground mat, include: ground mat main part and cow hoof groove, be provided with in the ground mat main part the cow hoof groove ground mat main part lower extreme is provided with the boss, be provided with the perforation in the ground mat main part, the perforation is in be provided with a plurality of in the ground mat main part, the cow hoof groove evenly sets up in the ground mat main part, is provided with multirow multiseriate cow hoof groove in the ground mat main part. It perforates evenly to set up in the ground mat main part is used for the emission of sewage, and water is removed smoothly, prevent that the ox is in the tumble injury of skidding of shower process, set up a plurality of boss at ground mat main part lower extreme, the boss supports between ground and ground mat, the ground mat main part receive trample in, the boss play the buffering with skid -proof effect, let ox shower on it more safety more comfortable, can waterproof antiskid, do benefit to the herds of cattle activity, reduce herds of cattle injured probability.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to technical field of animal husbandry, especially relates to a kind of cattle spray ground cushion.
Background technology
Along with expanding economy, the diet structure of people has had new change, is continuously increased the demand of animal product, and this just requires that animal husbandry improves constantly the yield of livestock products to meet the needs of the growing animal product of people.From now on in considerably long one section period of the beginning of the next century, China's per capita grain possession will may rest in the level of 400kg always, the situation that feed-use grain is not enough is difficult to solve for the moment at all, thus, the strong foster fowl of grain dependency, pig industry are had a strong impact on by it.But then, China has the roughage resource of flood tide, the yield that only agricultural crop straw is annual just to have more than 500,000,000 ton, and this is the rich material base of the development save-grain animal husbandry based on straw animal, and cattle-raising is the important component part of straw animal.
Animal husbandry is the animal utilizing poultry etc. to be tamed by the mankind, or the physiological function of the wild animals such as deer, Moschus moschiferous, Vulpes, ermine, Lutra lutra, Carnis Coturnicis japonicae, by artificial breeding, breeding, make it that plant such as herbage and feedstuff can be changed into animal energy, to obtain the production division of the livestock products such as meat, egg, milk, Pilus Caprae seu Ovis, cashmere, hide, silkworm silk and medical material.Be different from self-sufficient cattle breeding, animal husbandry be mainly characterized by centralization, scale and with commercial for produce purpose.It it is the mankind and the nature link of the utmost importance that carries out mass exchange.
Animal husbandry is one of ingredient of agricultural, with the Two Mainstays that plant husbandry is listed as agricultural production.
Animal husbandry refers to herding, stable breeding or the two mode combined, and raises poultry to obtain animal product or the production division of the draught animal.It include domestic animal raise herd, home poultry raising, economic beasts are raised and train.
Animal husbandry has consequence and effect in national economy, mainly provides the animal foods such as meat, milk, eggs；The raw materials such as Pilus Caprae seu Ovis, cashmere, skin, hair on the neck, animal bone, casing are provided for industry；Acquisition of foreign currency is exported by livestock products；Promote the industry of animal husbandry input and the development of Animal Product Processing Industry, increase labour employment chance；Organic fertilizer is provided for production estimation；Increase farmers' income；Animal power is provided for agricultural and transportation；Promote economy and the cultural development in vast pastoral area, strengthen the unity among nationalities.
China is the most regional, particularly southern high-temperature height Humid Area, and summer, daily maximum temperature was all more than 30 DEG C, and Extreme Maximum Temperature reaches more than 40 DEG C, was all unfavorable, all by stronger heat stress for milch cow.The management in summer is mainly preventing heatstroke, to alleviate and to reduce the heat stress harm to milch cow, mainly can consider in terms of environment and nutrition two.
Improve cowshed and pasture environment；Thermal source outside Zu Duaning enters cowshed, simultaneously facilitates heat cowshed within and moisture discharges, by blow, spraying water, the artificially measure such as watering, and distributing of promotion milch cow body heat.Specifically can take following measures: cowshed should be built at well-ventilated, roof should fill dormer, promotes heat and the discharge of moisture in cowshed.The material that heat-insulating property is good is used to build roof or set up ceiling, to reduce reflection heat and radiant heat；Set up a mat-awning on cowshed roof, plant melon climing, water spray or brush lime white, with reduce reflection heat and radiant heat；Large-scale ventilation fan is installed in cowshed and the bigger electric fan (2-2.3 meter per second) of air quantity accelerates the speed of air-flow in cowshed, dispel the heat in order to cattle body.
Effect of blowing hot season is fine, not only to blow daytime, and also to continue air-supply in the evening, and body heat is distributed extremely important by this, but the difference of night body temperature and temperature is relatively big, can shorten the air-supply time, is conducive to economize on electricity.General accumbency in evening cattle is more, can use status ventilation and air-supply instead.
Sprayer unit installed by cowshed, preferably fills together with air-supply arrangement, sprays, blows and can distribute by significant promotion cattle body heat content.But spray time should be set, as spray time is long, not only waste water but also cause cowshed humidity too high, be also unfavorable for that cattle body cleans.According to test, every 5 minutes auto sprayings once, continue 3.5 minutes every time, simultaneously equipped with fan, make cowshed temperature than the reduction by 1.5 DEG C not filling a spraying dress fan.
Planting trees and grass around cowshed and sports ground, reduces solar radiation, prevents steam from entering cowshed, improves cattle farm miniclimate.But it is unsuitable overstocked to plant trees, and otherwise affects ventilation；Cold air can be sent with air supply duct in cowshed, but cost is higher.
Improve nutrition and feeding program；By adjusting, improving feed structure and feeding program, the generation of the unrelated heat that reduces as far as possible, suppresses and give milk；The immediate cause that cow in summer milk yield declines is that feed intake declines, and milch cow feed intake when 22t-25t begins to decline according to surveying and determination, is decreased obviously when more than 30 DEG C, and fall is up to more than 40%.Therefore, the important measures that milch cow appetite is summer feeding are strengthened.
The most a lot of places take the mode of shower to lower the temperature supported cows summer, so contribute to growing up healthy and sound of cattle and also contribute to giving milk of milch cow, decrease the generation of the disease of cattle simultaneously, make cattle more healthy；But plant typically now is all cement flooring, cattle, shower when, steps down on the ground of cement；During shower, on water stand-down, road surface slippery, cattle walks on cement flooring, it is easy to skidding traumatic injury Ungula Bovis seu Bubali, needs for this to change, ensures cattle safety problem shower when.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of cattle spray ground cushion, to solve present in prior art cattle shower is lowered the temperature when, and the technical problem of easy skidding traumatic injury.
A kind of cattle spray ground cushion that this utility model provides, including: ground cushion main body and Ungula Bovis seu Bubali groove；It is provided with described Ungula Bovis seu Bubali groove in described ground cushion main body, described ground cushion main body lower end is provided with boss；Ungula Bovis seu Bubali groove is trampled for cows shower time.
Further, described ground cushion main body being provided with perforation, described perforation is provided with several in described ground cushion main body, it is possible to shower when, and water flows away from ground cushion main body, reduces the residual of sewage, and the event reducing skidding traumatic injury occurs.
Further, described Ungula Bovis seu Bubali groove is uniformly arranged in ground cushion main body, is provided with multiple rows of multiple row Ungula Bovis seu Bubali groove in ground cushion main body；Ensure that whole cows can trample Ungula Bovis seu Bubali groove shower when, too increase friction, it is ensured that the safety of cows.
Further, described Ungula Bovis seu Bubali groove surrounding is evenly arranged with four described perforation, is evenly quickly discharged by sewage.
Further, described Ungula Bovis seu Bubali groove is circular groove, and described Ungula Bovis seu Bubali groove diameter is not less than 40mm, facilitates trampling of cattle.
Further, described ground cushion main body lower end is evenly arranged with described boss, and described boss top is provided with described support base, for supporting on the ground.
Further, described support base is semicircle, and the semi arch of described support base faces down, and is easier to elastic deformation after being trampled by cattle, and service life is more permanent.
Further, described ground cushion body thickness is not less than 17mm, increases the maximum bearing capacity to cattle, it is ensured that every cattle is all in the carrying scope of ground cushion.
Further, described penetration hole diameter is not less than 16mm, and the height of described boss is not less than 12mm, it is ensured that cattle has enough spaces to be extruded trampling when, and make that cattle tramples is more comfortable.
Further, described ground cushion main body uses quality of rubber materials to make, it is ensured that comfortableness that cattle is trampled and the durability of use.
The cattle spray ground cushion that this utility model provides, is uniformly arranged the discharge bored a hole for sewage in ground cushion main body, and water is drained smoothly；Prevent cattle in shower process skidding traumatic injury；Arranging several boss in ground cushion main body lower end, boss is supported between ground and ground cushion；Ground cushion main body is trampled when, boss plays buffering and anti-skidding effect, makes cattle safer more comfortable in shower above；Can water-proof skid-proof, beneficially cows movable, reduce the probability that cows are injured.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that this utility model detailed description of the invention or technical scheme of the prior art, the accompanying drawing used required in detailed description of the invention or description of the prior art will be briefly described below, apparently, accompanying drawing in describing below is embodiments more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, it is also possible to obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
The axonometric chart of the cattle spray ground cushion that Fig. 1 provides for this utility model embodiment；
Fig. 2 is the top view of the cattle spray ground cushion shown in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the upward view of the cattle spray ground cushion shown in Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is the left view of the cattle spray ground cushion shown in Fig. 1.
Reference:
1-ground cushion main body；2-Ungula Bovis seu Bubali groove；3-bores a hole；
4-boss；401-supports base.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the technical solution of the utility model is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is a part of embodiment of this utility model rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in this utility model, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under not making creative work premise, broadly fall into the scope of this utility model protection.
In description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, orientation or the position relationship of the instruction such as term " " center ", " on ", D score, "left", "right", " vertically ", " level ", " interior ", " outward " they be based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship; be for only for ease of description this utility model and simplifying and describe; rather than instruction or imply the device of indication or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that to restriction of the present utility model.Additionally, term " first ", " second ", " the 3rd " are only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that instruction or hint relative importance.
In description of the present utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is installed ", " being connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, and connects for example, it may be fixing, it is also possible to be to removably connect, or be integrally connected；Can be to be mechanically connected, it is also possible to be electrical connection；Can be to be joined directly together, it is also possible to be indirectly connected to by intermediary, can be the connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term concrete meaning in this utility model can be understood with concrete condition.
The axonometric chart of the cattle spray ground cushion that Fig. 1 provides for this utility model embodiment；Fig. 2 is the top view of the cattle spray ground cushion shown in Fig. 1；Fig. 3 is the upward view of the cattle spray ground cushion shown in Fig. 1；Fig. 4 is the left view of the cattle spray ground cushion shown in Fig. 1；As Figure 1-4, a kind of cattle spray ground cushion that the present embodiment provides, including: ground cushion main body 1 and Ungula Bovis seu Bubali groove 2；It is provided with Ungula Bovis seu Bubali groove 2 in ground cushion main body 1, ground cushion main body 1 lower end is provided with boss 4；Ungula Bovis seu Bubali groove 2 is trampled for cows shower time.
In the present embodiment, ground cushion main body 1 arranging Ungula Bovis seu Bubali groove 2, trample for cattle in ground cushion main body 1, it is ensured that have good frictional force above, prevent cows shower when, meeting is at ground cushion sliding way traumatic injury Ungula Bovis seu Bubali etc.；The boss 4 arranged in ground cushion main body 1 lower end, increases the frictional force between ground cushion and ground, and the effective slip ensureing that ground cushion main body 1 is not relative with ground generation, such cows, shower is lowered the temperature when, will not be fallen down.
On above-described embodiment basis, further, ground cushion main body 1 being provided with perforation 3, perforation 3 is provided with several in ground cushion main body 1, it is possible to shower when, water flows away from ground cushion main body 1, reduces the residual of sewage, and the event reducing skidding traumatic injury occurs.
In the present embodiment, the perforation 3 that ground cushion main body 1 is arranged, cows are lowered the temperature in ground cushion shower when, the sewage produced quickly flows away from perforation 3, reducing the water on ground cushion, the quantity of perforation 3 setting determines the speed of effluent sewerage, and quick effluent sewerage is just avoided that slipping of cows.
As in figure 2 it is shown, on above-described embodiment basis, further, Ungula Bovis seu Bubali groove 2 is uniformly arranged in ground cushion main body 1, ground cushion main body 1 is provided with multiple rows of multiple row Ungula Bovis seu Bubali groove 2；Ensure that whole cows can trample Ungula Bovis seu Bubali groove 2 shower when, too increase friction, it is ensured that the safety of cows.
In the present embodiment, Ungula Bovis seu Bubali groove 2 arranges a lot in ground cushion main body 1, and Ungula Bovis seu Bubali groove 2 is an inner groovy, the most comfortable above cattle steps down in, moreover it is possible to ensure that Niu Buhui slips, and increases the safety of cows shower；Ground cushion main body 1 arranges a lot of Ungula Bovis seu Bubali grooves 2, it is ensured that cows, shower when, can step down in Ungula Bovis seu Bubali groove 2, ensures the safety of cattle.
As in figure 2 it is shown, on above-described embodiment basis, further, Ungula Bovis seu Bubali groove 2 surrounding is evenly arranged with four perforation 3, is evenly quickly discharged by sewage.
In the present embodiment, the surrounding of each Ungula Bovis seu Bubali groove 2 is provided with perforation 3, it is provided with Ungula Bovis seu Bubali groove 2 on each perforation 3 limit, so cows are shower when, Ungula Bovis seu Bubali groove 2 is trampled for cattle, and unnecessary sewage quickly flows out in perforation 3, it is ensured that the sewage around Ungula Bovis seu Bubali groove 2 can quickly be discharged, it is ensured that cattle reduces the generation of the problem of traumatic injury of slipping shower when.
On above-described embodiment basis, further, Ungula Bovis seu Bubali groove 2 is circular groove, and Ungula Bovis seu Bubali groove 2 diameter is not less than 40mm, facilitates trampling of cattle.
In the present embodiment, the diameter of Ungula Bovis seu Bubali groove 2 is not less than 40mm, the when that the diameter of Ungula Bovis seu Bubali groove 2 being the least; cows are shower when, and Ungula Bovis seu Bubali can not be that Ungula Bovis seu Bubali groove 2 produces effective contact very well, to increase the resistance that Ungula Bovis seu Bubali slides; stop Ungula Bovis seu Bubali to slide, protect Niu Buhui traumatic injury；Ungula Bovis seu Bubali groove 2 is circular groove, Ungula Bovis seu Bubali is trampled on Ungula Bovis seu Bubali when, it is possible to is easier to produce with Ungula Bovis seu Bubali groove 2 effectively contact, stops Ungula Bovis seu Bubali to slide laterally.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, further, ground cushion main body 1 lower end is evenly arranged with boss 4, and boss 4 top is provided with support base 401, for supporting on the ground.
In the present embodiment, the boss 4 arranged in ground cushion main body 1 lower end, it is possible to effectively ground cushion main body 1 is supported, so cows are shower when, sewage can flow out in perforation 3, flows out, form effective passage to the discharge of sewage in the space that ground cushion main body 1 boss 4 is propped；Trampling in ground cushion main body 1 cattle, boss 4 is squeezed and elastic deformation can occur, and buffers pressure experienced, and cattle will feel to step down in the most comfortable.
The left view of cattle spray ground cushion as shown in Figure 4, on above-described embodiment basis, further, it is semicircle for supporting base 401, and the semi arch supporting base 401 faces down, and is easier to elastic deformation after being trampled by cattle, and service life is more permanent.
In the present embodiment, supporting base 401 and support on the ground with semicircle, when cows shower on ground cushion when, Ungula Bovis seu Bubali is trampled on above, and owing to being to support with semicircle, boss 4 is by power, it is possible to topple over easily；So make cattle step down in the most more comfortable, decrease the abrasion of boss 4, extend the service life of ground cushion.
On above-described embodiment basis, further, ground cushion main body 1 thickness is not less than 17mm, increases the maximum bearing capacity to cattle, it is ensured that every cattle is all in the carrying scope of ground cushion.
In the present embodiment, owing in cows, the body weight of cattle is different, general cattle not over 2 tons, ground cushion main body 1 uses the thickness of 17mm to disclosure satisfy that the demand of general plant；When the body weight of cattle is bigger when, need the thickness increasing ground cushion main body 1 to improve maximum bearing capacity, meet the demand using ground cushion of cows shower.
On above-described embodiment basis, further, 3 diameters of boring a hole are not less than 16mm, and the height of boss 4 is not less than 12mm, it is ensured that cattle has enough spaces to be extruded trampling when, and make that cattle tramples is more comfortable.
In the present embodiment, perforation 3 only has enough diameters quickly to be discharged from ground cushion main body 1 upper end by the waste water of shower, when diameter is less when, can have large amount of sewage in ground cushion main body 1 length, the most easily cause cattle to skid during trampling, cause cattle injured；The height of boss 4 ensure that the sensation that cattle is walked about on ground cushion, the boss 4 of the height that foot has supports ground cushion increases height, and after having sufficiently high height, cattle steps down on ground cushion the most comfortable.
On above-described embodiment basis, further, a kind of cattle spray ground cushion, including: ground cushion main body 1 and Ungula Bovis seu Bubali groove 2；It is provided with Ungula Bovis seu Bubali groove 2 in ground cushion main body 1, ground cushion main body 1 lower end is provided with boss 4；Being provided with perforation 3 in ground cushion main body 1, perforation 3 is provided with several in ground cushion main body 1；Ungula Bovis seu Bubali groove 2 is uniformly arranged in ground cushion main body 1, is provided with multiple rows of multiple row Ungula Bovis seu Bubali groove 2 in ground cushion main body 1；Ungula Bovis seu Bubali groove 2 surrounding is evenly arranged with four perforation 3；Ungula Bovis seu Bubali groove 2 is circular groove, and Ungula Bovis seu Bubali groove 2 diameter is not less than 40mm；Ground cushion main body 1 lower end is evenly arranged with boss 4, and boss 4 top is provided with support base 401；It is semicircle for supporting base 401, and the semi arch supporting base 401 faces down；Ground cushion main body 1 thickness is not less than 17mm；3 diameters of boring a hole are not less than 16mm, and the height of boss 4 is not less than 12mm；Ground cushion main body 1 uses quality of rubber materials to make.Ground cushion main body 11 uses quality of rubber materials to make, it is ensured that comfortableness that cattle is trampled and the durability of use.
The cattle spray ground cushion that this utility model provides, is uniformly arranged the perforation 3 discharge for sewage in ground cushion main body 1, and water is drained smoothly；Prevent cattle in shower process skidding traumatic injury；Arranging several boss 4 in ground cushion main body 1 lower end, boss 4 is supported between ground and ground cushion；Ground cushion main body 1 is trampled when, boss 4 plays buffering and anti-skidding effect, makes cattle safer more comfortable in shower above；Can water-proof skid-proof, beneficially cows movable, reduce the probability that cows are injured.
Last it is noted that various embodiments above is only in order to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, it is not intended to limit；Although this utility model being described in detail with reference to foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those within the art that: the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments still can be modified by it, or the most some or all of technical characteristic is carried out equivalent；And these amendments or replacement, do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from the scope of this utility model each embodiment technical scheme.
Claims (10)
1. a cattle spray ground cushion, it is characterised in that including: ground cushion main body and Ungula Bovis seu Bubali groove；It is provided with described Ungula Bovis seu Bubali groove in described ground cushion main body, described ground cushion main body lower end is provided with boss.
A kind of cattle spray ground cushion the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: being provided with perforation in described ground cushion main body, described perforation is provided with several in described ground cushion main body.
A kind of cattle spray ground cushion the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Ungula Bovis seu Bubali groove is uniformly arranged in ground cushion main body, is provided with multiple rows of multiple row Ungula Bovis seu Bubali groove in ground cushion main body.
A kind of cattle spray ground cushion the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described Ungula Bovis seu Bubali groove surrounding is evenly arranged with four perforation.
A kind of cattle spray ground cushion the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described Ungula Bovis seu Bubali groove is circular groove, and described Ungula Bovis seu Bubali groove diameter is not less than 40mm.
A kind of cattle spray ground cushion the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described ground cushion main body lower end is evenly arranged with described boss, and described boss top is provided with support base.
A kind of cattle spray ground cushion the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: described support base is semicircle, and the semi arch of described support base faces down.
8. spray ground cushion according to a kind of cattle described in claim 1-7 any one, it is characterised in that: described ground cushion body thickness is not less than 17mm.
9. spray ground cushion according to a kind of cattle described in any one of claim 2,4 and 5, it is characterised in that: described penetration hole diameter is not less than 16mm, and the height of described boss is not less than 12mm.
10. spray ground cushion according to a kind of cattle described in claim 1-7 any one, it is characterised in that: described ground cushion main body uses quality of rubber materials to make.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620074985.7U CN205492100U (en) | 2016-01-26 | 2016-01-26 | Ox sprays ground mat |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620074985.7U CN205492100U (en) | 2016-01-26 | 2016-01-26 | Ox sprays ground mat |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205492100U true CN205492100U (en) | 2016-08-24 |
Family
ID=56723386
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620074985.7U Active CN205492100U (en) | 2016-01-26 | 2016-01-26 | Ox sprays ground mat |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205492100U (en) |
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2016
- 2016-01-26 CN CN201620074985.7U patent/CN205492100U/en active Active
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: Zhao village on the south side of Jixian County Hanlin Sangzi town of Tianjin city in 301901 Patentee after: Tianjin run rubber products Limited by Share Ltd Address before: Zhao village on the south side of Jixian County Hanlin Sangzi town of Tianjin city in 300000 Patentee before: Tianjin Xiang Runcheng rubber Co., Ltd |
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| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |