CN205491848U - Three -dimensional mixed cropping greenhouse of strawberry - chicken leg mushroom - Google Patents
Three -dimensional mixed cropping greenhouse of strawberry - chicken leg mushroom Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205491848U CN205491848U CN201620170675.5U CN201620170675U CN205491848U CN 205491848 U CN205491848 U CN 205491848U CN 201620170675 U CN201620170675 U CN 201620170675U CN 205491848 U CN205491848 U CN 205491848U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- greenhouse
- cultivating frame
- stereoscopic cultivating
- fructus fragariae
- fragariae ananssae
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a strawberry the three -dimensional mixed cropping greenhouse of chicken leg mushroom, its special character lies in: the greenhouse spraying device comprises a greenhouse main body, the greenhouse body includes the canopy body and back wall, and this internal back wall one side that is close to of greenhouse is equipped with three -dimensional cultivation frame, and this solid cultivation frame has coated shading cloth, three -dimensional cultivation is put up including domatic and vertical face, and the domatic interval of going up is provided with a plurality of planting grooves of going, plants the inslot and plants the strawberry, the subaerial fungus bag of laying of three -dimensional cultivation frame below, fungus bag top is covered and is had the fine earth. The utility model discloses has the poor problem of current three -dimensional cultivation mode daylighting nature solved, energy saving, strawberry in the three -dimensional cultivation frame below greenhouse space of make full use of the chicken leg mushroom is mutually promoted and grows, increases economic value.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of heliogreenhouse, be specifically related to a kind of Fructus Fragariae Ananssae-Coprinus comatus solid and mix up greenhouse.
Background technology
Greenhouse has printing opacity, heat insulation effect, in the season being not suitable for plant growing, it is provided that greenhouse period of duration and increases yield, but ordinary greenhouse uses plane cultivation, space availability ratio is low, in order to make full use of the space in greenhouse, improve the crop yield of unit are, solid cultivation mode is gradually favored by masses, and gradin stereoscopic cultivating frame is mainly set up in existing solid cultivation greenhouse in greenhouse, and planting type limits to, kind is single, it is impossible at utmost utilize the space under solid cultivation row frame and the energy saved in greenhouse.
Summary of the invention
For making up the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of reasonable in design, saves the energy, and space availability ratio is high, and the Fructus Fragariae Ananssae that yield is high-Coprinus comatus solid mixes up greenhouse.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of Fructus Fragariae Ananssae-Coprinus comatus solid mixes up greenhouse, and it is characterized in that and includes greenhouse body, and described greenhouse body includes canopy body and Hou Qiang, and this internal close Hou Qiang side, greenhouse is provided with stereoscopic cultivating frame, and this stereoscopic cultivating frame is covered with gobo；Described stereoscopic cultivating frame includes domatic and vertical plane, domatic on be arranged at intervals with several rows planting groove, plantation Fructus Fragariae Ananssae in planting groove；Lay bacterium bag on ground below stereoscopic cultivating frame, be covered with fine earth above bacterium bag, during hot-house culture, Coprinus comatus is at necessary for growth oxygen, releasing carbon dioxide, and Fructus Fragariae Ananssae photosynthesis on daytime absorbing carbon dioxide, releasing oxygen, the two is complementary, is conducive to growth of mutually promoting.
The Fructus Fragariae Ananssae of the present invention-Coprinus comatus solid mixes up greenhouse, described greenhouse body is East and West direction design, stereoscopic cultivating frame also designs in East and West direction, stereoscopic cultivating frame domatic towards canopy body side, vertical plane is towards Hou Qiang side, and the Fructus Fragariae Ananssae being positioned on domatic can fully accept sunlight, keep good daylighting, being positioned at the growing environment that the Coprinus comatus below stereoscopic cultivating frame can keep moist, it is to avoid sunlight irradiates, shading grows.
The Fructus Fragariae Ananssae of the present invention-Coprinus comatus solid mixes up greenhouse, the vertical plane of described stereoscopic cultivating frame is perpendicular to the ground, at utmost save space hold, domatic and ground angle is 40-70 °, space is saved on the premise of ensureing daylighting, under stereoscopic cultivating frame, space is narrower, it is simple to manually put in arm operation.
The Fructus Fragariae Ananssae of the present invention-Coprinus comatus solid mixes up greenhouse, wall 0.5-1.5 rice after the vertical plane distance greenhouse body of described stereoscopic cultivating frame, it is simple to pluck to bacterium bag earthing and Coprinus comatus.
The Fructus Fragariae Ananssae of the present invention-Coprinus comatus solid mixes up greenhouse, and it is curved to forming that described stereoscopic cultivating frame uses some hot galvanized steel pipes to flatten, and these some hot galvanized steel pipe uniform intervals arrangements also connect fixing by fixing bar, low cost, and sound construction makes simple.
The Fructus Fragariae Ananssae of the present invention-Coprinus comatus solid mixes up greenhouse, some boat strawberry cultivating ridges are set on the ground between described stereoscopic cultivating frame and canopy body, leave certain space between canopy body and stereoscopic cultivating frame to be easy to ensure the daylighting of Fructus Fragariae Ananssae in planting groove, strawberry cultivating ridge can make full use of this space, improves plantation amount.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the Design of Greenhouse of the present invention beneficially Fructus Fragariae Ananssae-Coprinus comatus is mutually promoted growth, Coprinus comatus is at necessary for growth oxygen, release carbon dioxide, and Fructus Fragariae Ananssae photosynthesis on daytime absorbing carbon dioxide, release oxygen, the two is complementary, saves the energy, is conducive to growth of mutually promoting.
(2) present invention makes full use of greenhouse space, the three-dimensional domatic plantation of Fructus Fragariae Ananssae, increases cultivated area, and stereoscopic cultivating frame underlying space also makes full use of, and at utmost realizes space and effectively utilizes.
(3) present invention solves the problem of existing three-dimensional planting mode daylighting difference, and the domatic plantation Fructus Fragariae Ananssae being positioned at sunny side ensures that Fructus Fragariae Ananssae is fully contacted sunlight, is positioned at cultivation Coprinus comatus below the vertical plane of the back, makes Coprinus comatus avoid sunlight to irradiate, keeps humidity environment.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 2 is the structural representation of stereoscopic cultivating frame of the present invention.
In figure, 1 greenhouse body, 2 stereoscopic cultivating frames, 3 gobos, 4 vertical planes, 5 is domatic, 6 planting grooves, 7 canopy bodies, wall after 8,9 bacterium bags, 10 fine earths, 11 strawberry cultivating ridges, and 12 hot galvanized steel pipes, 13 fix bar.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is further detailed explanation with detailed description of the invention below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Accompanying drawing is a kind of detailed description of the invention of the present invention.It is Coprinus comatus that this embodiment cultivates Coprinus comatus kind, the present embodiment mix up in view of Fructus Fragariae Ananssae-Coprinus comatus solid have the advantage that one be greenhouse strawberry and the suitable temperature range of Coprinus comatus close, greenhouse strawberry preference temperature is 17-25 DEG C, and Coprinus comatus preference temperature is 15-27 DEG C；Two is that Coprinus comatus is at necessary for growth oxygen, releasing carbon dioxide, and Fructus Fragariae Ananssae photosynthesis on daytime absorbing carbon dioxide, releasing oxygen, the two complementation；Three is that both of which is sensitive (Fructus Fragariae Ananssae is primarily due to Apis) to medicament, therefore consistent to environmental demand in canopy；Four is that Coprinus comatus discharges heat during sending out bacterium, and beneficially booth in winter heats, is incubated.Unfavorable conditions is then mainly the Coprinus comatus requirement higher (more than 80%) to ambient humidity, and the suitable relative humidity of greenhouse strawberry is 50 60%.More than for, the present embodiment operation is as follows:
The present embodiment includes greenhouse body 1, greenhouse body 1 selects width in relatively conventional clean of northern China to be the heliogreenhouse of 10 meters, including canopy body 7 and rear wall 8, greenhouse body 1 entirety is East and West direction design, ensure that canopy body 7 fully accepts sunlight, it is provided with a line stereoscopic cultivating frame 2 at 8 one meters of wall after distance in greenhouse body 1, it is curved to forming that stereoscopic cultivating frame 2 uses some hot galvanized steel pipes 12 to flatten, these some hot galvanized steel pipe uniform intervals arrangements also connect fixing by fixing bar 13, fixing bar 13 is also made up of hot galvanized steel pipe, it is covered with gobo 3 on this stereoscopic cultivating frame 2；Described stereoscopic cultivating frame 2 includes arcuate surface 4 and vertical plane 5, and domatic the 5 of stereoscopic cultivating frame 2 are towards canopy body 7 side, and vertical plane 4 is towards rear wall 8 side, and on domatic 5, uniform intervals is provided with six row planting grooves 6, plantation Fructus Fragariae Ananssae in planting groove 6；The bacterium bag 9 sending out bacterium good is laid on ground below stereoscopic cultivating frame 2, when lay bacterium bag 9, gobo 3 is raised, bacterium bag 9 is broken into two with one's hands in centre, fracture is upwards, row tightly puts, and is covered with the fine earth 10 after being sieved through, fine earth 10 thickness 2-3 centimetre above bacterium bag 9, throw siccative 17.5 kilogram/square metre, the ground between stereoscopic cultivating frame 2 and canopy body 7 arranges several rows strawberry cultivating ridge 11 for equivalent every square metre.
The stereoscopic cultivating frame 2 of the present embodiment is apart from 8 one meters of rear wall, this meter of width is as corridor, being easy to lay bacterium bag 9 and pluck, stereoscopic cultivating frame 2 is wide one meter, convenient to operate in the range of the arm of people, stereoscopic cultivating frame 2 is high 165 centimetres, planting groove 6 is wide 20 centimetres, high 15 centimetres, is processed by moulding skin steel wire, Double-color film, filling substrate is laid in groove.Often row planting groove 6 planting strawberry a line, spacing in the rows 15 centimetres.
After using this cultivating stand, 10 meters wide Cultivation in Greenhouse Fructus Fragariae Ananssae numbers are common species implant model 1.3 times, considerably increase the plantation amount of Fructus Fragariae Ananssae, produce Coprinus comatus every square metre fruiting 14.9 kilograms, and biological transformation ratio is 0.85, is effectively utilized the space under stereoscopic cultivating frame 2.
Claims (6)
1. Fructus Fragariae Ananssae-Coprinus comatus solid mixes up greenhouse, it is characterized in that: include greenhouse body (1), described greenhouse body (1) includes canopy body (7) and rear wall (8), it is provided with stereoscopic cultivating frame (2) near rear wall (8) side in greenhouse body (1), this stereoscopic cultivating frame (2) is covered with gobo (3)；Described stereoscopic cultivating frame (2) includes domatic (5) and vertical plane (4), and domatic (5) are arranged at intervals with several rows planting groove (6), plantation Fructus Fragariae Ananssae in planting groove (6)；Laying bacterium bag (9) on the ground of stereoscopic cultivating frame (2) lower section, bacterium bag (9) top is covered with fine earth (10).
Fructus Fragariae Ananssae the most according to claim 1-Coprinus comatus solid mixes up greenhouse, it is characterised in that:
Described greenhouse body (1) designs in East and West direction, and stereoscopic cultivating frame (2) also designs in East and West direction, and domatic (5) of stereoscopic cultivating frame (2) are towards canopy body (7) side, and vertical plane (4) is towards Hou Qiang (8) side.
Fructus Fragariae Ananssae the most according to claim 1-Coprinus comatus solid mixes up greenhouse, it is characterised in that: the vertical plane (4) of described stereoscopic cultivating frame (2) is perpendicular to the ground, and domatic (5) and ground angle are 40-70 °.
Fructus Fragariae Ananssae the most according to claim 1-Coprinus comatus solid mixes up greenhouse, it is characterised in that: vertical plane (4) distance greenhouse body (1) wall afterwards (8) the 0.5-1.5 rice of described stereoscopic cultivating frame (2).
5. mix up greenhouse according to the Fructus Fragariae Ananssae according to any one of claim 1-4-Coprinus comatus solid, it is characterized in that: it is curved to forming that described stereoscopic cultivating frame (2) uses some hot galvanized steel pipes (12) to flatten, these some hot galvanized steel pipe uniform intervals arrangements also connect fixing by fixing bar (13).
6. mix up greenhouse according to the Fructus Fragariae Ananssae according to any one of claim 1-4-Coprinus comatus solid, it is characterised in that: several rows strawberry cultivating ridge (11) is set on the ground between described stereoscopic cultivating frame (2) and canopy body (7).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620170675.5U CN205491848U (en) | 2016-03-07 | 2016-03-07 | Three -dimensional mixed cropping greenhouse of strawberry - chicken leg mushroom |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620170675.5U CN205491848U (en) | 2016-03-07 | 2016-03-07 | Three -dimensional mixed cropping greenhouse of strawberry - chicken leg mushroom |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205491848U true CN205491848U (en) | 2016-08-24 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620170675.5U Expired - Fee Related CN205491848U (en) | 2016-03-07 | 2016-03-07 | Three -dimensional mixed cropping greenhouse of strawberry - chicken leg mushroom |
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| CN (1) | CN205491848U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105724057A (en) * | 2016-03-07 | 2016-07-06 | 济南市历城区农业科技示范中心 | Strawberry-coprinus comatus three-dimensional mixed cropping greenhouse |
-
2016
- 2016-03-07 CN CN201620170675.5U patent/CN205491848U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105724057A (en) * | 2016-03-07 | 2016-07-06 | 济南市历城区农业科技示范中心 | Strawberry-coprinus comatus three-dimensional mixed cropping greenhouse |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160824 Termination date: 20170307 |