CN205482902U - Novel hoop strain is measured device - Google Patents
Novel hoop strain is measured device Download PDFInfo
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- CN205482902U CN205482902U CN201521068109.5U CN201521068109U CN205482902U CN 205482902 U CN205482902 U CN 205482902U CN 201521068109 U CN201521068109 U CN 201521068109U CN 205482902 U CN205482902 U CN 205482902U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a novel hoop strain is measured device, it sets up on the base to include that the sensor that comprises stationary blade and foil gage and wire stationary blade are fixed, and the stationary blade right -hand member passes through bolt and base top right side fixed connection, the stationary blade left end is provided with the wire winding hole, and the base left side is provided with first hole, the left spacing hole passed, the base right side is provided with right spacing hole, the second passes the hole and the third passes the hole, wire one end sintering is in wire winding on the hole, the wire pass in proper order first pass hole and left spacing hole, winding along the stone sample, again pass in proper order right spacing hole, the second passes the hole and the third passes the hole, wire other end sintering is on the bolt. The utility model discloses save at every turn experimental hoop strain and all will follow the step of the outer surface paste foil gage of stone sample, through twining along the apparent wire of stone sample, driven the deformation of stationary blade, can obtain the concrete data and the change curve of the hoop strain of rock sample in the loading procedure.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to rock mechanics test device, in particular to a kind of innovative surrounding strain gauge means for the experiment of column rock indoor.
Background technology
Along with the development of rock mechanics subject, the research of rock mechanics is increasingly paid attention to, and as the most basic ring of ROCK MECHANICS RESEARCH, for becoming increasingly complex of measuring that the laboratory experiment of different types of rock mechanics parameter under various stress conditions also develops.
Rock indoor is tested, and i.e. under different stress, completes the measurement to various strains, the destructive process etc. of observation test block, and is calculated by force equation, obtain the test of the Changing Pattern of various mechanics parameters under corresponding state.In current test method, mainly carried out the measurement of column rock sample hoop strain by external application foil gauge.But, due to the error of artificial viscous note, and the restriction of glue material character, this measuring method would generally be brought unnecessary measurement error and operation inconvenience to experiment, largely effect on operation process and the data acquisition efficiency of test.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model seeks to solve the deficiency of above-mentioned background technology, it is provided that a kind of innovative surrounding strain gauge means assembling simply, measuring utilization accurate, repeatable.
The technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of innovative surrounding strain gauge means, including sensor and tinsel, it is characterized in that: described sensor includes stator and the foil gauge being arranged on stator, described stator is fixedly installed on base, described base is through square body, and described stator right-hand member is connected by bolt is fixing with on the right side of described base top;Described stator left end is provided with winding bore, and described chassis left side is provided with the most through and corresponding with described winding bore first and passes hole, is provided with and the described first left limit hole connected through hole bottom described chassis left side;Described base bottom right side is provided with the right limit hole that described left limit hole is arranged symmetrically with, described base bottom right side is provided with second extending from bottom to top and connect with described right limit hole through hole, be provided with on the right side of described base the most through and connect through hole with described second the 3rd pass hole;Described tinsel one end is sintered in described winding bore, described tinsel sequentially passes through first and passes hole and left limit hole, winding along stone sample, sequentially pass through right limit hole again, second through hole and the 3rd through hole, the described tinsel other end is sintered on described bolt.
In such scheme:
The curved shape of described base bottom.
Between described bolt end and described stator, there is distance.
Between described stator left end and described chassis left side top, there is distance.
Described base lower right side is provided with observation port.
Described foil gauge is arranged on stator by the way of bonding.
Hoop strain measurement apparatus of the present utility model, eliminate test hoop strain every time and will paste the step of foil gauge along stone sample outer surface, by being wrapped in the tinsel along stone sample appearance, drive the deformation of stator, thus by the hoop strain Real-time Feedback along stone sample to receiving terminal, by simple conversion, concrete data and the change curve of rock sample hoop strain in loading procedure can be directly obtained.
This utility model is reasonable in design, simple in construction, easy to use, highly sensitive, it is adaptable to laboratory experiment is measured in the hoop strain of rock sample.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is this utility model view when experiment;
Fig. 2 is schematic top plan view of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is schematic side view of the present utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
The utility model is described in further detail with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, a kind of innovative surrounding strain gauge means of the present embodiment, including sensor and tinsel 9, sensor includes stator 1 and the foil gauge being arranged on by the way of bonding on stator 1, stator 1 is made for steel material, stator 1 is fixedly installed on base 2, base 2 uses aluminum material to make, base 2 is through square body, stator 1 right-hand member is provided with bolt hole 11, it is connected fixing to stator 1 and base 2 top right side by bolt, so that sensor does not shakes during measuring;Curved shape bottom base 2, can match with column rock sample, and during experiment, column rock sample is embedded in the arc bayonet socket of base 2, it is ensured that whole device does not slides during measuring, it is to avoid affect certainty of measurement.
The present embodiment is provided with winding bore 3 at stator 1 left end, is provided with the most through and corresponding with winding bore 3 first and passes hole 4 on the left of base 2, and base 2 left bottom is provided with and the first left limit hole 5 connected through hole 4;Base 2 bottom right side is provided with the right limit hole 6 that left limit hole 5 is arranged symmetrically with, base 2 bottom right side is provided with second extending from bottom to top and connect with right limit hole 6 through hole 7, be provided with on the right side of base 2 the most through and connect through hole 7 with second the 3rd pass hole 8.
Between bolt end and the stator 1 of the present embodiment, there is distance, between stator 1 left end and base 2 left side top, also there is certain distance, contribute to being sintered to fix of tinsel 9.
The present embodiment is provided with observation port 12 in base 2 lower right side.
When rock sample 10 is tested, first tinsel 9 one end is sintered in the winding bore 3 of stator 1, this side end of flicking stator, is to apply certain prestressing force to tinsel 9, is allowed to keep tight state, it is ensured that the sensitivity during measurement;Then another tinsel 9 sequentially passes through first through hole 4 and left limit hole 5, is wound around along stone sample 10 surface, sequentially passes through right limit hole 6, second again through hole 7 and the 3rd through hole 8, and tinsel 9 other end is sintered on bolt.Complete after tinsel 9 is sintered to fix, it is also possible to whether observe tinsel 9 already at tension by reserved observation port 12.
The transmittance process of the present embodiment strain is: when rock sample 10 occurs hoop strain, tinsel 9 is owing to being close to rock sample 10 surface, also can be forced to elongation and produce tension, tension make a concerted effort by the winding bore 3 being sintered in sensor make stator 1 produce bending, the upper surface posting foil gauge is correspondingly made to produce strain, such that it is able to the moment is monitored by foil gauge, and feedback data is to receiver end.Thus, the rock sample 10 hoop strain monitoring in loading complete process can just be realized.
The hoop strain measurement apparatus of the present embodiment, eliminate test hoop strain every time and will paste the step of foil gauge along stone sample outer surface, by being wrapped in the tinsel along stone sample appearance, drive the deformation of stator, thus by the hoop strain Real-time Feedback along stone sample to receiving terminal, by simple conversion, concrete data and the change curve of rock sample hoop strain in loading procedure can be directly obtained.
The hoop strain measurement apparatus of the present embodiment, reasonable in design, simple in construction, easy to use, highly sensitive, it is adaptable to laboratory experiment is measured in the hoop strain of rock sample.
The above, be only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and structure of the present utility model is not done any pro forma restriction.Every any simple modification, equivalent variations and modification made above example according to technical spirit of the present utility model, all still falls within the range of the technical solution of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. an innovative surrounding strain gauge means, including sensor and tinsel (9), it is characterized in that: described sensor includes stator (1) and the foil gauge being arranged on stator (1), described stator (1) is fixedly installed on base (2), described base (2) is through square body, and described stator (1) right-hand member is connected by bolt and described base (2) top right side are fixing;Described stator (1) left end is provided with winding bore (3), described base (2) left side is provided with the most through and corresponding with described winding bore (3) first and passes hole (4), and described base (2) left bottom is provided with and the described first left limit hole (5) connected through hole (4);Described base (2) bottom right side is provided with the right limit hole (6) that described left limit hole (5) is arranged symmetrically with, described base (2) bottom right side is provided with second extending from bottom to top and connecting with described right limit hole (6) through hole (7), described base (2) right side be provided with the most through and connect through hole (7) with described second the 3rd through hole (8);Described tinsel (9) one end is sintered in described winding bore (3), described tinsel (9) sequentially passes through first through hole (4) and left limit hole (5), be wound around along stone sample (10), sequentially pass through right limit hole (6) again, second pass hole (8) through hole (7) and the 3rd, and described tinsel (9) other end is sintered on described bolt.
Innovative surrounding strain gauge means the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the curved shape in described base (2) bottom.
Innovative surrounding strain gauge means the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: between described bolt end and described stator (1), there is distance.
Innovative surrounding strain gauge means the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: between described stator (1) left end and described base (2) left side top, there is distance.
5. according to the innovative surrounding strain gauge means described in claim 1 or 4, it is characterised in that: described base (2) lower right side is provided with observation port (12).
Innovative surrounding strain gauge means the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described foil gauge is arranged on stator (1) by the way of bonding.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201521068109.5U CN205482902U (en) | 2015-12-18 | 2015-12-18 | Novel hoop strain is measured device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201521068109.5U CN205482902U (en) | 2015-12-18 | 2015-12-18 | Novel hoop strain is measured device |
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CN205482902U true CN205482902U (en) | 2016-08-17 |
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CN201521068109.5U Expired - Fee Related CN205482902U (en) | 2015-12-18 | 2015-12-18 | Novel hoop strain is measured device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105423994A (en) * | 2015-12-18 | 2016-03-23 | 中国科学院武汉岩土力学研究所 | Novel hoop strain measuring device |
-
2015
- 2015-12-18 CN CN201521068109.5U patent/CN205482902U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105423994A (en) * | 2015-12-18 | 2016-03-23 | 中国科学院武汉岩土力学研究所 | Novel hoop strain measuring device |
CN105423994B (en) * | 2015-12-18 | 2017-12-01 | 中国科学院武汉岩土力学研究所 | Hoop strain measurement apparatus |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160817 Termination date: 20201218 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |