CN205475992U - Multi -hole brick - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multi -hole brick, its technical scheme main points are including the brick body, are provided with the joint subassembly on two opposite flanks of the brick body, the joint subassembly include the joint piece and with the joint groove of joint piece looks adaptation, the joint piece is including the boss of the vertical direction of restriction brick body motion and the dovetail -shaped structure of restriction brick body horizontal direction motion, dovetail -shaped structure one end is the tip with the boss rigid coupling, the width of boss is greater than the width of tip. The utility model discloses can reciprocal anchorage and difficult damaged mesh.

Description

Porous brick

Technical field

This utility model relates to a kind of building material field, particularly to a kind of porous brick.

Background technology

Brick is artificial bulk material for building, is general building material, can be divided into the kinds such as solid brick, hollow brick, bearing bricks, furring tile by structure and features, and the shape of brick mostly is right angle hexahedron, also has the variously-shaped fragment of brick being applicable under specified conditions.

nullExisting brick structure is mostly regular hexahedron，Two pieces of bricks that the cohesive material bondings such as cement are adjacent are needed when building a wall，Wall is built to obtain the smooth solid handicraft requirement height to workman，Architectural process labour cost is high，Application reference number is the patent document of 201310248566.1，Upper and lower two contact surfaces of two bricks have longitudinal tenon bar to be connected，Two brick both sides contact surfaces have horizontal tenon bar to be connected，Adhesive layer is scribbled on longitudinal tenon bar and horizontal tenon bar，Longitudinal tenon bar、Laterally tenon bar is set to rectangular strip shape body、The strip shape body of band circular arc up and down，I-shaped strip shape body，Band dove-tail form strip shape body up and down，The mode that tenon bar connects can determine the position of bonding of two pieces of bricks conveniently and efficiently，But it is not sufficiently stable for the more block brick laying structure of list structure weight capacity of tenon bar，Strip structure is narrower with brick body joint face，When by External Force Acting，Lifting surface area is little，Bearing capacity is weak，So list structure cracky and breaking into pieces in carrying and installation process，And it is big by workman's technique influence to fix the method for two pieces of bricks by the adhesive layer on tenon bar，The brick body bonded when adhesive layer in uneven thickness easily highlights，Cause metope out-of-flatness.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of can interfixing and the porous brick of not cracky.

Above-mentioned technical purpose of the present utility model has the technical scheme that a kind of porous brick, including brick body, it is provided with clip assembly on two opposite flanks of brick body, clip assembly includes clamping block and the buckling groove suitable with clamping block, described clamping block includes limiting the boss of brick body vertical direction motion and limiting the dove-tail form structure of brick body horizontal motion, dove-tail form structure one end is the small end affixed with boss, and the width of boss is more than the width of small end.

By using technique scheme, two pieces of adjacent porous bricks can be coordinated with clamping block by buckling groove and fix, need not artificially determine stitching position and adhesive coated thickness, time saving and energy saving, and prevent, because of adhesive coated in uneven thickness, metope out-of-flatness phenomenon occurs, reduce the requirement to workman's technology, thus save labour turnover；Clamping block includes boss and dove-tail form structure, and dove-tail form structure can limit the motion of brick body horizontal direction, and boss can not only limit the brick body motion at vertical direction, the contact area of two pieces of bricks can also be increased, increasing bearing capacity, make porous brick not cracky, the body of wall bonded is more solid.

This utility model is further arranged to: brick body is provided with through hole, and buckling groove caves inward from through hole end face, and clamping block is from the inwardly protruding identical height of end face.

By using technique scheme, in horizontal direction, two pieces of adjacent brick body can parallel coordinate, during bonding, and convenient arrangement, it is simple to splicing.

This utility model is further arranged to: brick body is provided with through hole, and buckling groove caves inward from through hole end face, and clamping block is inwardly protruding identical height from the other end of through hole.

By employing technique scheme, in horizontal direction, two pieces of adjacent brick body coordinate after needing upset, during bonding, bond on body of wall, clamping completely after brick body is fixing, it is impossible to take out, make wall body structure more firm after needing the fixing connection of two pieces of brick body.

This utility model is further arranged to: one end of through hole is provided with coaxial annular boss, and other end is provided with the boss hole that shape is identical.

By using technique scheme, through hole arranging annular boss and boss hole can be fixed and connect the brick body being vertically arranged, annular boss can fix the position of bonding of brick, prevents the arrangement of upper and lower two pieces of bricks from dislocation occur and highlighting, it is simple to determine the position of bonding of brick body.

This utility model is further arranged to: the shape of through hole can be set to circle, triangle and polygon.

By using technique scheme, through hole can alleviate brick body weight, in order to takes and carries, material can also be saved, increase stock utilization, through hole is set to various shape and may be used for different wall body structures, it is simple to load-bearing, it is also possible to for the pattern splicing of decorative wall.

This utility model is further arranged to: be provided with filling slot in buckling groove, and filling slot is along the inside groove of buckling groove sidewall.

By using technique scheme, filling slot can contain the binding agent of buckling groove sidewall landing, prevents buckling groove bottom surface binding agent excess and causes that brick body is prominent, joint face out-of-flatness, and the binding agent in filling slot can consolidate buckling groove and clamping block further.

This utility model is further arranged to: the end face that dove-tail form structure small end is relative is big end, and big end is set to arcwall face.

By using technique scheme, the structure of arcwall face smooths, and increases relative to existing planar structure area, and bonding fitting area increases, and bonding is firm.

This utility model is further arranged to: brick body is provided with the storage tank caved inward, and storage tank is positioned at the junction of adjacent side and contour with brick body.

By using technique scheme, storage tank is used for installing cracking resistance band, and cracking resistance, with retractility, can alleviate extrusion stress, temperature stress, under the conditions of stress is concentrated, reduces the extruding to brick body and destroys.

In sum, this utility model has the advantages that brick body is provided with clamping block and buckling groove, clamping block and buckling groove are capable of the two pieces of porous bricks connected horizontally secure fit in horizontally and vertically direction, brick body is provided with through hole, through hole is provided with coaxial annular boss and boss hole, annular boss coordinates with boss hole, it is achieved the location of the two pieces of porous bricks vertically connected, and prevents brick body from offseting in the horizontal direction；The position of buckling groove and clamping block conveniently can take during bonding simultaneously near one end of through hole, convenient to operate, can also bond after needing to fix two pieces of brick body respectively close to the two ends of through hole in the position of clamping block and buckling groove simultaneously, structure is more firm；Filling slot can contain by the random packing under gravity binding agent in buckling groove bottom surface, prevents binding agent excess from causing brick body to highlight, and storage tank is for holding the cracking resistance band with retractility.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 porous brick structural representation one；

Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the mutual clamping of porous brick in Fig. 1；

Fig. 3 is porous brick structural representation two.

In figure, 1, brick body；2, buckling groove；21, filling slot；3, clamping block；31, boss；32, dove-tail form structure；4, through hole；41, boss hole；42, annular boss；5, storage tank.

Detailed description of the invention

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, this utility model is described in further detail.The most identical parts are presented with like reference characters.It should be noted that the word "front", "rear" used in describing below, "left", "right", "up" and "down" refer to the direction in accompanying drawing, word " interior " and " outward " refer respectively to the direction towards or away from particular elements geometric center.

A kind of porous brick, brick body 1 including rectangle, it is provided with clip assembly on two opposite flanks of brick body 1, clip assembly includes clamping block 3 and the buckling groove 2 suitable with clamping block 3, two pieces of adjacent porous bricks can be coordinated with clamping block 3 by buckling groove 2 and fix, need not artificially determine stitching position and adhesive coated thickness, time saving and energy saving, and prevent, because of adhesive coated in uneven thickness, metope out-of-flatness phenomenon occurs, reduce the requirement to workman's technology, thus save labour turnover；Clamping block 3 includes limiting the boss 31 of brick body 1 vertical direction motion and limiting the dove-tail form structure 32 of brick body 1 horizontal motion, boss 31 is the rectangular preiection being fitted in brick body 1 sidewall, dove-tail form structure 32 one end is the small end affixed with boss 31 sidewall, the width of boss 31 is more than the width of small end, boss 31 increases the contact area of buckling groove 2 and clamping block 3, when by External Force Acting, bearing capacity strengthens, make porous brick not cracky, the body of wall bonded is more solid, the end face that dove-tail form structure 32 small end is relative is big end, big end is fitted with buckling groove 2, make clamping block 3 can not skid off from horizontal direction, hinder brick body 1 motion in the horizontal direction.The big end of dove-tail form structure 32 is set to arcwall face.The structure of arcwall face smooths, and increases relative to existing planar structure area, and bonding fitting area increases, and bonding is firm.

One end of through hole 4 is provided with coaxial annular boss 42, other end is provided with the identical boss hole of shape 41, annular boss 42 and boss hole 41 are positioned close on the through hole 4 of clamping block 3 side, annular boss 42 and boss hole 41 can be fixed and connect the brick body 1 being vertically arranged, annular boss 42 can fix the position of bonding of porous brick, there is dislocation and highlights in the arrangement preventing upper and lower two pieces of porous bricks, it is simple to determine the position of bonding of brick body 1.

Brick body 1 is provided with through hole 4, through hole 4 runs through the upper and lower end face of brick body 1, can grip through hole 4 sidewall during carrying, increases and puts forth effort area, it is easy to take, through hole 4 alleviates brick body 1 mass, more Portable power saving during carrying, and the shape of through hole 4 can be set to circle, triangle and polygon, may be used for different wall body structures, ensureing uniform force, weight capacity is strong, it is also possible to for the pattern splicing of decorative wall.

Embodiment 1: as illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, buckling groove 2 caves inward from an end face of through hole 4, clamping block 3 is from the inwardly protruding identical height of end face, two pieces of adjacent direct laid parallels of brick body 1 in horizontal direction, buckling groove 2 just can be fixed in buckling groove 2, determines the relative position of two pieces of brick body 1, during bonding, convenient arrangement, it is simple to splicing, easy and simple to handle.

Embodiment 2: as shown in Figure 3, buckling groove 2 caves inward from an end face of through hole 4, clamping block 3 is inwardly protruding identical height from the other end of through hole 4, in horizontal direction, two pieces of adjacent brick body 1 coordinate after needing upset, during bonding, need to fix one piece of brick body 1, after the upset of another block brick body 1, clamping block 3 is inserted in buckling groove 2, realize the fixing connection of two pieces of brick body 1, and bond again on body of wall after needing the fixing connection of two pieces of brick body 1, when clamping block 3 is located close to side, ground, by adjacent brick body 1 gland after fixing connection, can not directly take out, clamping completely after brick body 1 is fixing, make the wall body structure bonded more firm.

Filling slot 21 it is provided with in buckling groove 2, filling slot 21 is along the inside groove of buckling groove 2 sidewall, filling slot 21 is positioned on the sidewall of buckling groove 2, filling slot 21 can contain the binding agent of buckling groove 2 sidewall landing, preventing buckling groove 2 bottom surface binding agent excess from causing prominent, the joint face out-of-flatness of brick body 1, the binding agent in filling slot 21 can consolidate buckling groove 2 and clamping block 3 further.

Brick body 1 is provided with the storage tank 5 caved inward, storage tank 5 is positioned at the junction of brick body 1 adjacent side and contour with brick body 1, storage tank 5 is used for installing cracking resistance band, can be shaped to variously-shaped groove according to cracking resistance band, cracking resistance, with retractility, can alleviate extrusion stress, temperature stress etc., under the conditions of stress is concentrated, reducing the extruding to brick body 1 to destroy, cracking resistance band can also absorb moisture, and the body of wall preventing high humility in wet environment from causing ruptures.

It is last it is noted that above example is only to explanation of the present utility model; it is not to restriction of the present utility model; the present embodiment can be made after reading this specification by those skilled in the art as required does not has the amendment of creative contribution, but as long as all being protected by Patent Law in right of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. a porous brick, including brick body (1), it is provided with clip assembly on two opposite flanks of brick body (1), clip assembly includes clamping block (3) and the buckling groove (2) suitable with clamping block (3), it is characterized in that: described clamping block (3) includes limiting the boss (31) of brick body (1) vertical direction motion and limiting the dove-tail form structure (32) of brick body (1) horizontal motion, dove-tail form structure (32) one end is the small end affixed with boss (31), and the width of boss (31) is more than the width of small end.

Porous brick the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described brick body (1) is provided with through hole (4), and buckling groove (2) caves inward from an end face of through hole (4), and clamping block (3) is from the inwardly protruding identical height of end face.

Porous brick the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described brick body (1) is provided with through hole (4), and buckling groove (2) caves inward from an end face of through hole (4), and clamping block (3) is from the inwardly protruding identical height in the other end of through hole (4).

4. according to the porous brick described in Claims 2 or 3, it is characterised in that: one end of described through hole (4) is provided with coaxial annular boss (42), and other end is provided with the identical boss hole of shape (41).

5. according to the porous brick described in Claims 2 or 3, it is characterised in that: the shape of described through hole (4) can be set to circle, triangle and polygon.

Porous brick the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: being provided with filling slot (21) in described buckling groove (2), filling slot (21) is along the inside groove of buckling groove (2) sidewall.

Porous brick the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the end face that described dove-tail form structure (32) small end is relative is big end, and big end is set to arcwall face.

Porous brick the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described brick body (1) is provided with the storage tank (5) caved inward, and storage tank (5) is positioned at the junction of adjacent side and contour with brick body (1).