CN205475311U - Tower water inlet combined layout column foot basic processing structure of many holes bank - Google Patents

Tower water inlet combined layout column foot basic processing structure of many holes bank Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205475311U
CN205475311U CN201620252224.6U CN201620252224U CN205475311U CN 205475311 U CN205475311 U CN 205475311U CN 201620252224 U CN201620252224 U CN 201620252224U CN 205475311 U CN205475311 U CN 205475311U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
column foot
water inlet
side slope
elevation
elevation water
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Withdrawn - After Issue
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CN201620252224.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
游湘
周钟
张旻
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PowerChina Chengdu Engineering Co Ltd
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PowerChina Chengdu Engineering Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201620252224.6U priority Critical patent/CN205475311U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205475311U publication Critical patent/CN205475311U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a water and electricity hydraulic engineering technical field especially relates to a tower water inlet combined layout column foot basic processing structure of many holes bank. The utility model discloses a tower water inlet combined layout column foot basic processing structure of many holes bank, the elevation water inlet of arranging in succession outside the low elevation water inlet of next -door neighbour, the column foot of elevation water inlet is including the local excavation space that lies in elevation water inlet column foot side slope, the concrete backfill body and the vertical pore -creating consolidation grouting portion of shallow layer that is located the column foot upper strata, the pouring of the concrete backfill body is in the excavation space of part, still including the deep horizontal pore -creating consolidation grouting portion that lies in column foot lower floor, local excavation space extends to the column foot top surface that hangs down the elevation water inlet from the column foot top surface of elevation water inlet, deep horizontal pore -creating consolidation grouting portion adopts the pre -buried skirt that is greater than the pore -creating aperture to draw to the concrete backfill body leading edge on side slope. The column foot safety and stability of this kind of structure, the construction degree of difficulty is little, and construction period is short, and the construction investment is few.

Description

Many holes bank tower intake combined layout column foot foundation processes structure
Technical field
This utility model relates to water power hydraulic engineering technical field, particularly relates to a kind of many holes bank tower intake combined layout column foot Based process structure.
Background technology
Along with the fast development of Waterpower Resources Development cause in recent years, numerous water power hydraulic engineerings large-scale, super-huge are positioned at more China's Midwest high-mountain gorge areas, its intake tower is often arranged limited, especially during Multi-purpose tunnel intake tower combined layout more Need well-designed, such as flood discharging tunnel, diversion tunnel etc..
Entrenched valley area is high steep along with side slope, and the problems such as river valley is narrow, its slope problem is especially prominent, the stability of side slope Also changing in multiformity, equally, column foot foundation there is also the geological problems such as air slaking, off-load, compressive zone structural plane, generally uses Based process scheme be " column foot side slope combined bolting and shotcrete+column foot vertical pore-creating consolidation grouting ", if but this scheme is applied exist The Multi-purpose tunnel of the discrepancy in elevation, such as flood discharging tunnel, diversion tunnel etc., column foot during bank tower intake combined layout processes, not only constructs Difficulty is big, and can extend the construction period, increase construction investment, now needs to explore the based process of a kind of new economical rationality Structure.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is: make up the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that a kind of construction is simple, the duration is short, Many holes bank tower intake combined layout column foot foundation that construction investment is few and column foot is stable processes structure.
This utility model solves many holes bank tower intake combined layout column foot foundation process structure that its technical problem is used, bag Including and be close to the elevation water inlet arranged continuously outside low elevation water inlet, it is high that the column foot of described elevation water inlet includes being positioned at height The local excavation space of journey water inlet column foot side slope, concrete backfill body and be positioned at the shallow-layer vertical pore-creating consolidation grouting on column foot upper strata Portion, described concrete backfill body is cast in described local excavation space, also includes that the deep horizontal pore-creating being positioned at column foot lower floor is solid Knot grouting portion, described local excavation space extends to the column foot end face of low elevation water inlet from the column foot end face of elevation water inlet, Before described deep horizontal pore-creating consolidation grouting portion uses the concrete backfill body leading to side slope more than the pre-buried skirt in pore-creating aperture Edge.
Further, setting structural joint between the tower body of elevation water inlet and low elevation water inlet, described structural joint extends from tower top Locate to column foot side slope unfavorable structural plane exposure elevation.
Further, elastic insert is set between described structural joint.
Further, also include that column foot side slope combined bolting and shotcrete, described column foot side slope combined bolting and shotcrete include many anchor poles, described anchor A part for bar gos deep into elevation water inlet column foot side slope, and another part gos deep in concrete backfill body.
Further, 30~40 times of a length of bolt diameter in described anchor pole gos deep into concrete backfill body.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: elevation water inlet is close to the continuous layout of connection outside low elevation water inlet, takes full advantage of Discrepancy in elevation excavation space arranging tower bases, is relatively separately provided water inlet and saves earthwork;Deep layer scope uses horizontal pore-creating consolidation grouting, Avoid being difficult to of column foot deep layer vertical pore-creating consolidation grouting, greatly reduce difficulty of construction, and use pre-buried skirt to lead to side Concrete backfill body leading edge skirt in slope is in the milk, and the concreting of two tower bodies also can be carried out simultaneously, does not interferes with two tower body concrete The construction speed poured, is substantially shorter its construction period;Between two towers below column foot side slope unfavorable structural plane exposure elevation regardless of Seam, the self-resistance that can make full use of low elevation tower body concrete increases the lateral stability degree of safety of column foot side slope;At unfavorable knot Exposure elevation arrangement above in structure face is stitched, and sets elastic insert, be suitable for sedimentation and deformation or the temperature deformation etc. of two towers between seam.High The measures such as elevation water inlet column foot uses side slope anchor pole to go deep in concrete backfill body, consolidation grouting ensure that batholith returns with concrete Fill out internal strong bond, improve the integrity on basis." locally fill concrete+column foot side slope combined bolting and shotcrete+shallow-layer is vertically made Parting design between the tower of hole consolidation grouting+deep horizontal pore-creating consolidation grouting+reasonably " Combined Treatment scheme not only fully ensure that tower The stable safety of base, and reduce difficulty of construction, shorten the construction period, reduce construction investment.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the elevational schematic view of an embodiment of the present utility model;
Parts, position and numbering in figure: elevation water inlet 1, column foot 100, elevation water inlet column foot side slope 110, tower The unfavorable structural plane of base side slope 111, local excavation space 101, concrete backfill body 102, shallow-layer vertical pore-creating consolidation grouting portion 103, Deep horizontal pore-creating consolidation grouting portion 104, pre-buried skirt 105, column foot side slope combined bolting and shotcrete 106, anchor pole 1061, low elevation enter The mouth of a river 2, structural joint 3, seam end altitude traverse 31, excavation line 4.
Detailed description of the invention
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.At this it should be noted that saying for these embodiments Bright being adapted to assist in understands this utility model, but is not intended that restriction of the present utility model.
As it is shown in figure 1, this utility model includes being close to the elevation water inlet 1 arranged continuously outside low elevation water inlet 2, institute The column foot 100 stating elevation water inlet 1 includes being positioned at the local excavation space 101 of elevation water inlet column foot side slope 110, mixes Solidifying earthen backfill body 102 and the shallow-layer vertical pore-creating consolidation grouting portion 103 being positioned at column foot 100 upper strata, described concrete backfill body 102 It is cast in described local excavation space 101, also includes the deep horizontal pore-creating consolidation grouting portion 104 being positioned at column foot 100 lower floor, Described local excavation space 101 extends to the column foot end face of low elevation water inlet 2 from column foot 100 end face of elevation water inlet 1, The concrete that described deep horizontal pore-creating consolidation grouting portion 104 uses the pre-buried skirt 105 being more than pore-creating aperture to lead to side slope returns Fill out body 102 leading edge.When excavating local excavation space 101, by elevation water inlet column foot side slope 110 surface by being pre-designed Gradient excavation and fall clearly surface and loosen sillar clearly at excavation line 4.Elevation water inlet 1 is close to outside low elevation water inlet 2 Arrange continuously, discrepancy in elevation excavation space arranging tower bases can be made full use of, be relatively separately provided water inlet and save earthwork, and also can The self-resistance making full use of low elevation water inlet tower body concrete increases the lateral stability degree of safety of column foot side slope.Traditional tower Base consolidation grouting method is along the vertically arranged grout hole of column foot, carries out consolidation grouting from vertical grout hole, but this grouting method Upper column body concrete just can be poured after needing to wait whole being in the milk.And this utility model is provided with deep water in column foot lower floor Flat pore-creating consolidation grouting portion 104, at the horizontally disposed grout hole in this position, and connects at the aperture in plasm pouring in plane hole The pre-buried skirt 105 that diameter is more slightly larger than aperture, plasm pouring in plane hole, pre-buried skirt 105 extends to the concrete backfill body 102 of side slope Leading edge, so, just can cause in plasm pouring in plane hole by pre-buried skirt 105 by serosity when being in the milk water inlet tower body, Thus reach the purpose that tower body and deep horizontal pore-creating consolidation grouting portion 104 are in the milk simultaneously.Deep layer scope uses horizontal pore-creating solid Knot grouting, it is to avoid being difficult to of column foot deep layer vertical pore-creating consolidation grouting, greatly reduces difficulty of construction, and uses pre-buried skirt Leading to the grouting of side slope fill concrete leading edge skirt, the concreting of two tower bodies also can carry out simultaneously, not interfere with two tower bodies The progress of concreting, is substantially shorter its construction period.Bank tower intake combined layout in many holes disclosed in this utility model Column foot foundation processes structure and not only fully ensures that the stable safety of column foot, and reduces difficulty of construction, shortens the construction period, reduces Construction investment.
Specifically, in order to improve edge slope structure and the stability of column foot, elevation water inlet between elevation column foot and low elevation column foot 1 and low elevation water inlet 2 tower body between set structural joint 3, described structural joint 3 extends to the unfavorable structural plane of column foot side slope from tower top Locate on 111 exposure elevations.The unfavorable structural plane of column foot side slope 111, tower is there is unavoidably in elevation water inlet column foot side slope 110 Base side slope may be slided along column foot side slope unfavorable structural plane 111 and be cut, if at elevation water inlet 1 and low elevation water inlet 2 The structural joint 3 running through whole tower body is set between tower body, the side slope between elevation water inlet 1 and low elevation water inlet 2 will be reduced Structural stability.This utility model use structural joint 3 from tower top extend to column foot side slope unfavorable structural plane 111 exposure elevation it The seam end altitude traverse 31 at upper place, i.e. structural joint 31 is higher than the exposure elevation of the unfavorable structural plane of column foot side slope 111, at tower between two towers Not parting below base side slope unfavorable structural plane 111 exposure elevation, the self-resistance that can make full use of low elevation tower body concrete increases Add the lateral stability degree of safety of column foot side slope, stitch 3 in column foot side slope unfavorable structural plane 111 exposure elevation arrangement above, seam Between set elastic insert, to adapt to elevation bank tower intake 1, low elevation bank tower intake 2 sedimentation and deformation or temperature deformation Deng.
Specifically, for the geological problems such as the air slaking existed after solving column foot slope excavating, off-load, compressive zone structural plane, this practicality The novel column foot side slope combined bolting and shotcrete 106 that also includes, described column foot side slope combined bolting and shotcrete 106 includes many anchor poles 1061, described anchor A part for bar 1061 gos deep into elevation water inlet column foot side slope 110, and another part gos deep in concrete backfill body 102.Column foot Side slope combined bolting and shotcrete 106 can ensure that the stability of side slope self.Preferably, described anchor pole 1061 gos deep into concrete backfill body 30~40 times of a length of anchor pole 1061 diameter in 102, it is ensured that bonding firm between batholith with concrete backfill body 102 Property.
Embodiment
As it is shown in figure 1, first excavation slope, form local excavation space 101;Then due to exist after column foot slope excavating air slaking, The geological problems such as off-load, compressive zone structural plane, need to use combined bolting and shotcrete in advance, ensure side slope self including anchor cable 1061 measure such as grade Stablize, side slope anchor pole 1061 gos deep into a length of 35 times of bolt diameters of concrete backfill body 102, it is ensured that batholith and concrete The strong bond of backfill body 102;Then the column foot base of fill concrete paramount elevation water inlet 1 in local excavation space 101 Face;Then in the vertical pore-creating of column foot shallow-layer, consolidation grouting is carried out, to improve shallow-layer air slaking, the integrity on off-load batholith basis; In view of being difficult to of construction period and column foot deep layer vertical pore-creating consolidation grouting, column foot deep layer uses horizontal pore-creating consolidation grouting, and Use concrete backfill body 102 leading edge leading to side slope slightly larger than the pre-buried skirt 105 in pore-creating aperture, treat that flood discharging tunnel side slope mixes After solidifying earthen backfill, use two sequence grouting, the grouting of horizontal skirt and elevation water inlet 1, low elevation water inlet 2 in the range of deep layer Concreting can carry out simultaneously, do not interfere with each other, be greatly shortened its construction period.There is the unfavorable knots such as compressive zone due to column foot Structure face, column foot side slope may be slided along column foot side slope unfavorable structural plane 111 and be cut, therefore, at cast elevation water inlet 1 During the tower body of tower body and low elevation water inlet 2, not parting below the column foot side slope unfavorable structural plane 111 exposure elevation between two towers, This structure can make full use of the lateral stability degree of safety of the self-resistance increase column foot side slope of low elevation tower body concrete, at tower Base side slope unfavorable structural plane 111 exposure elevation arrangement above seam 3, sets elastic insert between seam, tower to adapt to elevation bank Water inlet 1, low elevation bank tower intake 2 sedimentation and deformation or temperature deformation etc..

Claims (5)

1. more than hole bank tower intake combined layout column foot foundation processes structure, including being close to low elevation water inlet (2) outside continuously The elevation water inlet (1) arranged, the column foot (100) of described elevation water inlet (1) includes being positioned at elevation water inlet tower The local excavation space (101) of base side slope (110), concrete backfill body (102) and be positioned at the shallow-layer on column foot (100) upper strata Vertical pore-creating consolidation grouting portion (103), described concrete backfill body (102) is cast in described local excavation space (101), It is characterized in that: also include being positioned at deep horizontal pore-creating consolidation grouting portion (104) of column foot (100) lower floor, described local excavation Space (101) extends to the column foot end face of low elevation water inlet (2) from column foot (100) end face of elevation water inlet (1), Described deep horizontal pore-creating consolidation grouting portion (104) uses and leads to the mixed of side slope more than the pre-buried skirt (105) in pore-creating aperture Solidifying earthen backfill body (102) leading edge.
Many holes the most according to claim 1 bank tower intake combined layout column foot foundation processes structure, it is characterised in that: Setting structural joint (3) between the tower body of elevation water inlet (1) and low elevation water inlet (2), described structural joint (3) prolongs from tower top Extend and locate on column foot side slope unfavorable structural plane (111) exposure elevation.
Many holes the most according to claim 2 bank tower intake combined layout column foot foundation processes structure, it is characterised in that: Described structural joint sets elastic insert between (3).
Many holes the most according to claim 1 bank tower intake combined layout column foot foundation processes structure, it is characterised in that: Also include that column foot side slope combined bolting and shotcrete (106), described column foot side slope combined bolting and shotcrete (106) include many anchor poles (1061), institute The part stating anchor pole (1061) gos deep into elevation water inlet column foot side slope (110), and another part gos deep into concrete backfill body (102) In.
Many holes the most according to claim 4 bank tower intake combined layout column foot foundation processes structure, it is characterised in that: Described anchor pole (1061) gos deep into 30~40 times of a length of anchor pole (1061) diameter in concrete backfill body (102).
CN201620252224.6U 2016-03-29 2016-03-29 Tower water inlet combined layout column foot basic processing structure of many holes bank Withdrawn - After Issue CN205475311U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105780805A (en) * 2016-03-29 2016-07-20 中国电建集团成都勘测设计研究院有限公司 Tower foundation treatment structure in multi-purpose tunnel bank-tower water inlet combined arrangement

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105780805A (en) * 2016-03-29 2016-07-20 中国电建集团成都勘测设计研究院有限公司 Tower foundation treatment structure in multi-purpose tunnel bank-tower water inlet combined arrangement

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Granted publication date: 20160817

Effective date of abandoning: 20170825

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