CN205459135U - Split type bite plate and split type differential dentognathic shaping device - Google Patents

Split type bite plate and split type differential dentognathic shaping device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205459135U
CN205459135U CN201620116913.4U CN201620116913U CN205459135U CN 205459135 U CN205459135 U CN 205459135U CN 201620116913 U CN201620116913 U CN 201620116913U CN 205459135 U CN205459135 U CN 205459135U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
section
split type
thickening
tooth
mouth guard
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CN201620116913.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
卢海平
马丹丹
王建均
孙以峰
张梦涵
金晶
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Zhejiang Chinese Medicine University ZCMU
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Zhejiang Chinese Medicine University ZCMU
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a dentognathic plastic technical field provides a split type bite plate, still provides split type differential dentognathic shaping device. Split type bite plate arranges in between the upper and lower tooth of patient, gives the tooth with the vibration transmission that split type differential dentognathic shaping device sent. Split type bite plate includes body and the bodiness spare that is used for increasing body thickness. Bodiness spare is in the same place with the body mountable, also can dismantle. Bodiness spare includes a plurality of bodiness sections, and independent each other. During the use, in a plurality of bodiness sections at least one with body installation together. The utility model discloses a position and the tooth contact of split type bite plate installation bodiness spare, the position of not installing bodiness spare does not then contact with the tooth to reach the mesh of directional plastic. Split type differential dentognathic shaping device is including mouthful outer machine and split type bite plate, the utility model discloses a split type differential dentognathic shaping device suitability is strong, can carry out the orientation vibration to the tooth of different zone, arouses specific jaw's reconstruction.

Description

Split type mouth guard and Split type differential tooth jaw apparatus for shaping
Technical field
This utility model relates to tooth jaw shaping technique field, in particular to a kind of split Formula mouth guard and Split type differential tooth jaw apparatus for shaping.
Background technology
Orthodontic is to treat malocclusion by moving teeth and control facial growth, Generally by use mechanical force to cause bone remodeling to complete, so that tooth moves to more Suitably position.In the method, orthodontic utensil by be attached on each tooth bracket with And arch wire provide stage static(al) to tooth, or by being worn on the removable device of overall denture Tool, such as adjustor or some accessories being similar to provide stage static(al) to tooth.Work as tooth Tooth due to this strength slowly move time, then this strength gradually decreases.But the whole course for the treatment of is longer, Need 24 months.
Occur in that a kind of handheld teeth vibrator in recent years, be used for accelerating tooth and move, it Including being placed in the upper and lower interdental mouth guard of patient and the external motors being linked therewith.Horse Reach and include battery and connect the off-centred dipole of motor shaft and control switch.Whole for producing The certain vibration frequency of individual device.
The Chinese patent literature of Publication No. CN102596091A discloses shaking of a kind of improvement Dynamic formula dental apparatus, including accommodating the mouth guard of improvement of general patient occlusion structure, occlusion The adapter of plate, size determine dish, motor and full mouth vibration dental lamina.
But, in prior art, mouth guard can be with all of teeth contact, it is not necessary to mobile Tooth be affected the most simultaneously, it is impossible to carry out specific section tooth, it is impossible to realize individual character The section tooth changed moves auxiliary tooth-planting and Oral Repair treatment and jawbone reconstruction.
Utility model content
First purpose of the present utility model is to provide a kind of split type mouth guard, and this practicality is new The mouth guard of type can optionally with the teeth contact of different parts, thus avoid need not The tooth of movement is affected.
Second purpose of the present utility model is a kind of Split type differential tooth jaw apparatus for shaping, this Vibration directionally can be passed to needs by the Split type differential tooth jaw apparatus for shaping of utility model The tooth of movement, improves rectification effect and corrects efficiency and the movement of section tooth personalization.
This utility model is achieved in that
A kind of split type mouth guard, thickens part including body with for increase body thickness. Thicken part to removably connect with body, thicken part and include multiple section of thickening, and multiple section of thickening Independently of one another, at least one in multiple sections of thickening is arranged at body.
This mouth guard of the present utility model needs the vibration source outside cooperation could enter tooth Row vibration, vibration is passed to tooth by mouth guard by vibration source, it is possible to increase alveolar bone breaks Osteocyte and osteoblastic activity, thus promote that tooth moves towards default direction.
This split type mouth guard of the present utility model has the body of a framing structure, logical Cross installation or dismounting thickens part to change the thickness of mouth guard.The shape of body substantially in "U" shaped, matches with the shape of denture.Body is hard material, and hard material can To select metal, rigid plastics, pottery or alloy etc..Hard material ensure that occlusion The Stability Analysis of Structures that plate is overall, and can effectively transmit vibration.Thicken part and include at least three Section, during use, can install the section of thickening corresponding for the tooth needing movement, and incite somebody to action The section of thickening that need not the tooth of movement corresponding disassembles.The tooth of patient thickens with installation The position of section directly contacts, and is effectively vibrated;And between the position of the dismounting section of thickening then Space occurs, it is to avoid by unnecessary vibration.
Due to the not segmentation of existing mouth guard, non-directional, therefore its vibration is globality, meeting All of tooth in having influence on oral cavity, it is unnecessary i.e. to cause the tooth that need not movement Impact.Such as labial teeth deformation is serious, and left side backteeth is almost normal, and labial teeth and left side backteeth need The rectification dynamics wanted is different.If using existing mouth guard, cannot be to labial teeth and left side Backteeth gives different frequency of vibration and time of vibration respectively.
This split type mouth guard of the present utility model, uses convenient, it is possible to difference The tooth at position carries out directional vibration targetedly, and practicality is higher.Due to everyone Tooth varies, and stagewise vibration can bring motility for the process of rescuing of doctor, because of This is more convenient.
As preferably, thicken part have upper surface laminating with body the first thickened section and with Second thickened section of the lower surface laminating of body;The upper surface of the first thickened section is for connect with upper tooth The upper occlusal surface touched, the lower surface of the second thickened section is the lower occlusal surface contacted with lower tooth.
In this preferred version, thickening part can be only to thicken the upper surface of body, also Can be only the lower surface of body to be thickeied, it is also possible to be up and down two simultaneously to body Face thickeies.
As preferably, thicken part and there is connection the first thickened section and the connecting portion of the second thickened section. The longitudinal cross-section thickening part is "U" shaped, or is similar to "U" shaped.Connecting portion with The inside edge laminating of body.
In this preferred version, connecting portion can make the first thickened section and the second thickened section mutually lead System, improves the first thickened section and the stability of the second thickened section, and when preventing from using, first thickens Portion and the second thickened section come off.
As preferably, the longitudinal cross-section of body in " T " font, the outside of body have for Contact the labial surface of upper tooth or the first protruding edge of buccal surface and for contacting labial surface or the buccal surface of lower tooth The second protruding edge.First protruding edge has the first through spliced eye, the first thickened section tool Have through the first spliced eye and keep the first connection-peg of locking with the first protruding edge.Second is convex Rise edge there is the second through spliced eye, the second thickened section have through the second spliced eye and with Second protruding edge keeps the second connection-peg of locking.
The tooth of the mankind can be divided into upper tooth and lower tooth, according to tooth position in mouth, again Tooth can be divided into labial teeth, left side backteeth and right side backteeth.The medial surface of tooth presses close to tongue Head, so referred to as lingual surface;Lip is pressed close in the outside of labial teeth, so referred to as labial surface, behind left side The lateral surface of tooth and right side backteeth all presses close to face, so referred to as buccal surface.To sum up, tooth Medial surface is lingual surface, and lateral surface includes labial surface and buccal surface.
First protruding edge and the second protruding edge are partly in order to patient uses split type mouth guard Shi Jinhang snap-in location, is on the other hand the contact area in order to increase mouth guard and tooth, And then preferably the vibration of mouth guard can be passed to tooth, reach more preferable therapeutic effect. Additionally, in this preferred version, thicken part and body clamping, handling ease, easy to use.
As preferably, the first connection-peg and the second connection-peg are all in " T " font, and first inserts There is the first anticreep flange the end of joint, and there is the second anticreep flange the end of the second connection-peg.
As preferably, body includes the labial teeth section corresponding with the position of labial teeth and left side backteeth Left side backteeth section corresponding to position and the right side backteeth section corresponding with the position of right side backteeth, Multiple sections of thickening include: the left side section of thickening of backteeth section, the front increasing of corresponding labial teeth section on the left of correspondence The right side section of thickening of backteeth on the right side of thick section and correspondence.
In this preferred version, thicken part and be divided into three sections independent of each other.If removing a left side to thicken Section and the right side section of thickening, left side backteeth section and the right side backteeth section of patient teeth are the most straight with mouth guard Contact;Before labial teeth section is mounted with after the section of thickening, it is possible to individually labial teeth is shaken Dynamic.Certainly, in like manner, after being only respectively mounted the left side section of thickening and the right side section of thickening, it is also possible to point Shi Xian individually left side backteeth and right side backteeth not vibrated.
As preferably, the occlusal surface up and down of the left side section of thickening and the right section of thickening all has been spaced many Arrange separate projection.
Owing to the occlusal surface of left side backteeth and right side backteeth is relatively big, and occlusal surface out-of-flatness, Projection can increase the contact area thickening part with tooth so that mouth guard can be more effectively To tooth transmission vibration.The protruding distribution in sector.Further preferably, projection is hemisphere. Further preferably, projection diameter is the hemisphere of 0.2 to 1mm.
As preferably, the connecting portion of the front section of thickening has the 3rd projection for contacting upper tooth lingual surface Edge and the 4th projection edge for contacting lower tooth lingual surface.
As preferably, thicken part and be made up of elastomeric material.
Elastomeric material has deformability.When tooth connects with the part that thickens being made up of elastomeric material When touching, owing to thickening the deformation of part so that contact area increases, and is more beneficial for mouth guard Vibration pass to tooth, thus reach more preferable vibrating effect.Elastomeric material is preferably silicon Glue, rubber, latex or similar material.
A kind of Split type differential tooth jaw apparatus for shaping of the present utility model, including the outer machine of mouth and with Mouthful outer machine can install the mouth guard removably connected, mouth guard be of the present utility model any one Split type mouth guard.
In the outer machine of mouth, vibrating motor and controller thereof are installed.Controller can control to vibrate horse The frequency of vibration reached and time of vibration.In order to use and easy to carry, can be in the outer machine of mouth Put battery and data and power interface.Setting to controller for convenience, can write soft Part, is arranged on inside computer.By data wire, outer for mouth machine and computer are attached, pass through The controller of the outer machine of software boil on the nape opposite the mouth is configured.Connect further, it is also possible to increase in the outer machine of mouth Receive device, write APP simultaneously, be arranged in the mobile device such as smart mobile phone, panel computer, So that using these equipment to send the vibration in control signal, and the outer machine of boil on the nape opposite the mouth to receptor Motor controller is configured.Signal can be sent out by modes such as wireless, bluetooth or infrared ray Send.
For orthodontic treatment, differential mainly have two implications: on the one hand refers to not same district The tooth in territory directionally applies vibration;On the other hand refer to that the tooth to the same area is in difference Time period applies different frequencies or force value, or applies different to the tooth of zones of different Frequency or force value.Such as, load onto thicken part in labial teeth section and left side backteeth section, remove simultaneously Right side backteeth section thicken part, when starting the vibrating motor of the outer machine of mouth, right side backteeth section effect Different from labial teeth section and left side backteeth section in the force value of tooth.
What this utility model realized has the beneficial effects that: of the present utility model this split type sting Plywood has the body of a framing structure, and body is non-dismountable, it is ensured that mouth guard entirety is tied The stability of structure, thickens part by installation or dismounting and changes the thickness of mouth guard.This practicality Novel Split type differential tooth jaw apparatus for shaping, it is possible to directionally to intraoral local tooth Vibrate, thicken part by installation or dismounting part, vibration segmentation is directionally transmitted To tooth.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 shows the axonometric chart of the split type mouth guard of this utility model embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 shows the explosive view of the split type mouth guard of this utility model embodiment 1;
Fig. 3 shows the front view of the split type mouth guard of this utility model embodiment 1;
Fig. 4 shows the top view of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 shows the A-A sectional view of Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 shows the B-B sectional view of Fig. 3;
Fig. 7 shows the C-C sectional view of Fig. 3;
Fig. 8 shows the schematic diagram of the section of thickening before having dismantled in Fig. 3;
Fig. 9 shows the section of thickening and the schematic diagram of the left section of thickening before having dismantled in Fig. 3;
Figure 10 shows and has dismantled the left section of thickening and the schematic diagram of the right section of thickening in Fig. 3;
Figure 11 shows the Split type differential tooth jaw apparatus for shaping of this utility model embodiment 1 Schematic diagram;
Figure 12 shows the schematic diagram after the partial shell eliminating the outer machine of mouth in Figure 11;
Figure 13 shows the sectional view of the split type mouth guard of this utility model embodiment 2;
Figure 14 shows the schematic diagram of the split type mouth guard of this utility model embodiment 3;
Figure 15 shows the one of which knot of the split type mouth guard of this utility model embodiment 4 Structure schematic diagram;
Figure 16 shows the another kind of structure of the split type mouth guard of this utility model embodiment 4 Schematic diagram;
Figure 17 shows the axonometric chart of the split type mouth guard of this utility model embodiment 5;
Figure 18 shows the explosive view of the split type mouth guard of this utility model embodiment 5;
Figure 19 shows the upward view of the split type mouth guard of this utility model embodiment 5;
Figure 20 shows the D-D sectional view of Figure 19.
Wherein, the reference of Fig. 1~Figure 20 is:
Mouth guard 100,100a, 100b, 100c, 100d;Body 101,500;First Thickened section 102;Second thickened section 103;First protruding edge 104,104a, 504;Second Protruding edge 105,105a, 505;First spliced eye 106;First connection-peg 107;Second Spliced eye 108;Second connection-peg 109;First anticreep flange 110;Second anticreep flange 111; 3rd protruding edge 112,502;4th protruding edge 113;Labial teeth section 114,513;After Zuo Ce Tooth section 115,514;Right side backteeth section 116,515;The left side section of thickening 117,117b, 511; Before the section of thickening 118,118b;The right side section of thickening 119,119b, 512;Protruding 120;Connect Termination 121,521;The outer machine 122 of mouth, housing 123;Vibrating motor 124;Chargeable battery 125;Micro-USB joint 126;First semi-surrounding structure 127;Second semi-surrounding structure 128。
Detailed description of the invention
For making the purpose of this utility model embodiment, technical scheme and advantage clearer, under The accompanying drawing that face will combine in this utility model embodiment, to the skill in this utility model embodiment Art scheme is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is that this practicality is new The a part of embodiment of type rather than whole embodiments.Generally described in the accompanying drawing herein and The assembly of this utility model embodiment illustrated can be arranged with various different configurations and set Meter.
Therefore, detailed description to the embodiment of the present utility model provided in the accompanying drawings below It is not intended to limit claimed scope of the present utility model, but is merely representative of this practicality Novel selected embodiment.Based on the embodiment in this utility model, ordinary skill The every other embodiment that personnel are obtained under not making creative work premise, all belongs to Scope in this utility model protection.
It should also be noted that similar label and letter represent similar terms in following accompanying drawing, because of This, be defined in the most a certain Xiang Yi accompanying drawing, then it is right to need not in accompanying drawing subsequently It defines further and explains.
Additionally, term " first ", " second ", " the 3rd " and " the 4th " is only used for describing mesh , and it is not intended that instruction or hint relative importance or implicit indicate indicated skill The quantity of art feature.
Embodiment 1, sees Fig. 1~Figure 12.
Present embodiments provide a kind of split type mouth guard 100, have for contacting with upper tooth Upper occlusal surface and for the lower occlusal surface that contacts with lower tooth, including being substantially in the form of " U " word The body 101 of shape and thicken part for increase body 101 thickness, thickens part and body 101 Removably connect.Thicken part and include three sections of (left side section of thickening 117, the front section of thickening 118 and right sides The section of thickening 119), three sections of sections of thickening are arranged on the different parts of body 101 in order to body 101 Different parts thicken.This split type mouth guard 100 has one as skeleton originally Body 101, body 101 is non-dismountable, it is ensured that the structural stability of mouth guard 100 entirety, Thicken part by installation or dismounting and change the thickness of mouth guard 100.Thicken part by elastic material Material is made.Elastomeric material self has deformability, when tooth be made up of elastomeric material When thickening part contact, thicken part relatively big with the contact area of tooth, be more beneficial for mouth guard The vibration of 100 passes to tooth, reaches more preferable vibrating effect.Thicken part by elastomeric material Make, can be silica gel, rubber, latex or similar material.
Seeing Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, the longitudinal cross-section thickening part is substantially in the form of "U" shaped, thickens Part has the first thickened section 102 of the upper surface laminating with body 101 and has and body Second thickened section 103 of the lower surface laminating of 101.Thicken part and also there is connection the first thickened section 102 and second connecting portion of thickened section 103, the inside edge patch of connecting portion and body 101 Close.The upper surface of the first thickened section 102 is upper occlusal surface, the following table of the second thickened section 103 Face is lower occlusal surface.
Thicken part the both sides up and down of mouth guard 100 are all thickeied, and first thickens Portion 102 and the second thickened section 103 connect by being positioned at the connecting portion inside body 101, even The portion of connecing can make the first thickened section 102 and the second thickened section 103 mutually pin down, and improves first Thickened section 102 and the stability of the second thickened section 103, the first thickened section 102 when preventing from using Come off with the second thickened section 103.
The longitudinal cross-section of body 101 is provided with use in " T " font, the outside of body 101 In labial surface or the first protruding edge 104 of buccal surface of contact upper tooth, the outside of body 101 is arranged There is the second protruding edge 105 of the labial surface for contacting lower tooth or buccal surface.First protruding edge 104 Having the first spliced eye 106 of lateral direction penetrating, the first thickened section 102 has inserts through first Connect hole 106 and keep the first connection-peg 107 of locking with the first protruding edge 104.Second is convex Playing edge 105 and have the second spliced eye 108 of lateral direction penetrating, the second thickened section 103 has wears Cross the second spliced eye 108 and keep the second connection-peg 109 of locking with the second protruding edge 105.
See Fig. 2 and Fig. 5, mount and dismount for convenience, the first connection-peg 107 and Two connection-pegs 109 are all in " T " font, and the end of the first connection-peg 107 is provided with first Anticreep flange 110, the end of the second connection-peg 109 is provided with the second anticreep flange 111.Enter One step, the end of the first connection-peg 107 is provided with the first lead-in chamfered, the second connection-peg 109 End the second lead-in chamfered is set.Lead-in chamfered is used for guiding connection-peg to insert in spliced eye, Use more convenient, quick.
The tooth of the mankind can be divided into upper tooth and lower tooth, according to tooth position distribution in mouth, Tooth can be divided into again labial teeth, left side backteeth and right side backteeth.Labial teeth, left side backteeth and The medial surface of right side backteeth all presses close to tongue, so labial teeth, left side backteeth and right side backteeth Medial surface is referred to as lingual surface;Lip is pressed close in the outside of labial teeth, so the lateral surface of labial teeth is referred to as lip Face, the lateral surface of left side backteeth and right side backteeth all presses close to face, after left side backteeth and right side The lateral surface of tooth is referred to as buccal surface.For Zong He, the medial surface of upper tooth and lower tooth is lingual surface, And lateral surface includes labial surface and buccal surface.
Additionally, the connecting portion of the front section of thickening 118 is provided with of the lingual surface for contacting upper tooth Three protruding edge 112 edge 113 protruding with the 4th of the lingual surface being provided with for contacting lower tooth the.
First protruding edge 104 and the second protruding edge 105 and the 3rd protruding edge 112 and the 4th The setting of protruding edge 113, partly in order to patient is when using split type mouth guard 100 Carry out snap-in location, be on the other hand the contact area in order to increase mouth guard 100 and tooth, And then preferably the vibration of mouth guard 100 can be passed to tooth, reach preferably to treat Effect.Additionally, thicken part and body 101 clamping, handling ease, easy to use.
Wherein, the protrusion of the protruding edge 104 of (corresponding with lip) first of labial teeth section 114 It is highly 3.5mm;The protruding edge 105 of (corresponding with lip) second of labial teeth section 114 is convex Going out height is 2.5mm;Before (namely corresponding with lip) of connecting portion of the section of thickening 118 The protrusion height of the 3rd protruding edge 112 is 3mm;Before the section of thickening 118 connecting portion (also I.e. corresponding with lip) protrusion height of the 4th protruding edge 113 is 3mm.More than it is correlated with chi Very little arranges the contact area being on the one hand to increase mouth guard 100 with tooth, avoids stinging simultaneously Plywood 100 contacts with gingiva.
See Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, body 101 include the labial teeth section 114 corresponding with the position of labial teeth, The left side backteeth section 115 corresponding with the position of left side backteeth and corresponding with the position of right side backteeth Right side backteeth section 116, thicken part and include the left side section of thickening 117, the front section of thickening 118 and right increasing Thick section 119, the left side section of thickening 117 is arranged on left side backteeth section 115, and the front section of thickening 118 is arranged In labial teeth section 114, the right side section of thickening 119 is arranged on right side backteeth section 116.
Part will be thickened and be divided into three sections independent of each other, be separately positioned on left side backteeth section 115, Labial teeth section 114 and right side backteeth section 116, remove the left side section of thickening 117 and the right side section of thickening 119 Time can individually labial teeth be vibrated.Thicken part and include three sections, during use, can be by not The part that thickens needing the tooth corresponding part of vibration removes.When remove thicken part time, occlusion Thickness at the tooth of plate 100 correspondence diminishes, tooth that this position is corresponding and mouth guard 100 Between space occurs, this position correspondence tooth cannot stably touch mouth guard 100, stings The vibration of plywood 100 would not affect the tooth that this position is corresponding.
When using existing mouth guard, the tooth that need not vibration can be caused unnecessary impact, Such as labial teeth deformation is serious, and left side backteeth is almost normal, and what labial teeth and left side backteeth needed shakes Power degree is different, if using existing mouth guard, labial teeth can only be given identical with left side backteeth Frequency of vibration and time of vibration, due to labial teeth need time of vibration longer, left side backteeth The effect of mouth guard is nevertheless suffered from, without the need for the right side backteeth vibrated also after being corrected It is forced to be acted on by mouth guard.
Additionally, due to existing mouth guard influences whether intraoral all teeth, can not Carry out the vibration of local tooth, and after the tooth of some patients is corrected, due to wound Or the reasons such as long wisdom teeth cause tooth position to offset, need secondary to correct even three times and correct, When secondary is corrected, according to existing mouth guard, other teeth that need not vibration also can be subject to To the impact of mouth guard, tooth receives unnecessary vibration repeatedly, can affect periodontal tissue Health.
This split type mouth guard 100, easy to use, it is possible to the tooth of different parts is entered Row directional vibration targetedly, practical, may be used for full tooth and be required for the disease of vibration People can be used for only part tooth needs the patient of vibration.
The spaced surface of the left side section of thickening 117 and the right section of thickening 119 is provided with multiple rows of separate Projection 120.Owing to the occlusal surface of left side backteeth is relatively big, and occlusal surface out-of-flatness, if Can increase the contact area thickening part with tooth after putting protruding 120, mouth guard 100 can be more Effectively to tooth transmission vibration.It is distributed in sector as the most protruding 120.Further preferably, Protruding 120 is hemisphere.Further preferably, protruding 120 is the half of a diameter of 0.2-1mm Spheroid.
See Fig. 8-10, illustrate three kinds of occupation modes of split type mouth guard 100, Fig. 8 In, only it is mounted with the left side section of thickening 117 and the right side section of thickening 119, during use, mouth guard 100 Acting only on left side backteeth and right side backteeth, labial teeth will not contact with mouth guard 100;Fig. 9 In, only it is mounted with the right side section of thickening 119, during use, after mouth guard 100 acts only on right side Tooth, labial teeth and left side backteeth will not contact with mouth guard 100;In Figure 10, before being only mounted with The section of thickening 118, during use, mouth guard 100 acts only on labial teeth, left side backteeth and right side Backteeth does not contacts with mouth guard.
As is illustrated by figs. 11 and 12, the present embodiment additionally provides a kind of Split type differential tooth jaw Apparatus for shaping 200, including the outer machine 122 of mouth and this split type mouth guard 100 of the present embodiment. When tooth is vibrated by this Split type differential tooth jaw apparatus for shaping 200, the outer machine 122 of mouth By mouth guard 100, vibration is passed to tooth, it is possible to cause alveolar bone to break bone and skeletonization The activity change of cell, and then accelerate the reconstruction speed of alveolar bone.
Mouth guard 100 also has connection end 121, connection end 121 machine 122 outer with mouth Removably connect, specially grafting.Connection end 121 has groove, with mouth guard 100 The outer machine of the mouth coordinated is provided for the projection of the groove grafting with connection end 121 accordingly. The outer machine 122 of mouth includes housing 123, is provided with vibrating motor 124, rechargeable type in housing 123 Battery 125, integrated circuit and switch, chargeable battery 125 is as vibrating motor 124 Power supply, chargeable battery 125 connects Micro-USB joint 126, and can pass through Micro-USB joint 126 charges to chargeable battery 125.It is provided with in integrated circuit EPROM and controller (Micro-Controller), it is possible to the vibration frequency of regulation vibrating motor Rate.The outer machine 122 of mouth and computer can be made by Micro-USB joint 126 by data wire Connect, in order to patient's machine 122 from mouth reads data, and the people of doctor or acquisition mandate is permissible The parameters such as further the boil on the nape opposite the mouth outer frequency of vibration of machine 122, persistent period are set.Patient Different with the software version of doctor.
This Split type differential tooth jaw apparatus for shaping 200 has split type mouth guard 100, stings Plywood 100 mainly by body 101 with thicken part and constitute, thicken part may be split into three sections (left The section of thickening 117, the front section of thickening 118 and the right side section of thickening 119), it is possible to by installing or tearing open Except part thickens part, vibration segmentation is directionally passed to tooth, and then can be in conjunction with clinic The demand of moving teeth carries out subregion or segmentation vibration.Furthermore, it is possible to process core to data Sheet arranges 9 data regulation and control channels, and each channel is provided with corresponding frequency of vibration and vibration Time, it is possible to be easy to select corresponding number according to concrete tooth situation of movement during patient assessment According to regulation and control channel.According to the clinical experience of designer of the present utility model, it is oriented sublevel Tooth is vibrated the therapeutic effect that can be only achieved optimum by section, additionally, coordinate different again Frequency of vibration, it is possible to preferably meet the Treatment need of clinician, and then it is strong to improve tooth The efficiency of the positive whole course for the treatment of, shortens treatment time.
Embodiment 2, sees Figure 13.
Present embodiments provide a kind of split type mouth guard 100a, the present embodiment and embodiment 1 Difference be that the structure thickening part is different with mounting means, the knot do not mentioned in the present embodiment Structure refers to the description of embodiment 1.
In the present embodiment, split type mouth guard 100a includes body 101a and thickens part, increases Thick member is also divided into the dismountable left side section of thickening 117, the front section of thickening 118 and the right side section of thickening 119. The most before the structure of the section of thickening 118 and mounting means all with embodiment 1 in before the section of thickening 118 is identical, but the left side section of thickening 117 and the right side section of thickening 119 are in structure and mounting means Different from the left side section of thickening 117 in embodiment 1 and the right side section of thickening 119.In the present embodiment, The left side section of thickening 117 and the right side section of thickening 119 are in shell-like, and the left side section of thickening 117 and the right side thicken The surrounding of body 101 is wrapped up by the outside that section 119 can be set in body 101.From Figure 13 is it can be seen that in the present embodiment, eliminate the left side backteeth section being positioned at body 101 115 and the first protruding edge 104 and the second protruding edge 105 of right side backteeth section 116, exist simultaneously The left side section of thickening 117 and the right side section of thickening 119 arrange the first protruding edge of protruding edge 104a and second 105a.First protruding edge 104 is similar with the effect of the first protruding edge 104a, but at two Embodiment is belonging respectively to different parts, same reason, the second protruding edge 105 and the The effect of two protruding edge 105a is similar to, but is belonging respectively to different portions in both embodiments Part.Additionally, in the present embodiment, the structure of labial teeth section and the front section of thickening all with embodiment 1 Equally, in the present embodiment, the front section of thickening also is dismountable, it is of course possible to increase before cancellation Thick section or the front section of thickening is connected as a single entity with body.During installation, respectively from body 101 The left side section of thickening 117 and the right side section of thickening 119 are set on body 101 by two ends.This enforcement Mode is compared to embodiment 1, owing to the left side section of thickening 117 and the right side section of thickening 119 are not provided with Socket plug structure, the left side section of thickening 117 and the right side section of thickening 119 are difficult to fix, and have de-during use The risk fallen, the most excessive part that thickens is elastomeric material when making, utilize thicken part elasticity and Frictional force, it is possible to the left side section of thickening 117 and the right side section of thickening 119 are fixed with body 101.
Embodiment 3, sees Figure 14.
Present embodiments provide a kind of split type mouth guard 100b, the present embodiment and embodiment 1 Differ only in and thicken part and be divided into six sections, the structure do not mentioned in the present embodiment refers to reality Execute the description of example 1.
In the present embodiment, by the section of thickening 118, the left side section of thickening 117 and the right side before embodiment 1 The section of thickening 119 is divided into two sections, say, that the section of thickening 118b before two sections in the present embodiment It is equivalent to the section of thickening 118 before embodiment 1, the two sections of left side section of thickening 117b in the present embodiment It is equivalent to the left side section of thickening 117 of embodiment 1, the two sections of right side section of thickening 119b in the present embodiment It is equivalent to the right side section of thickening 119 of embodiment 1.This mouth guard 100b, owing to segmentation is more, The ratio that every section of section of thickening accounts for is less, and during directional vibration, location positioning is finer.
Embodiment 4, sees Figure 15 and Figure 16.
Present embodiments provide a kind of split type mouth guard 100c, the present embodiment and embodiment 1 The structure differing only in the left side section of thickening 117 and the right section of thickening 119 change, this reality Execute the structure do not mentioned in example and refer to the description of embodiment 1.
In the present embodiment, retain spliced eye and socket plug structure, and by the left side section of thickening 117 First thickened section 102 and the second thickened section 103 are arranged to separate type structure, same, will First thickened section 102 of the right side section of thickening 119 and the second thickened section 103 are arranged to separate type knot Structure.Before in the present embodiment, the section of thickening 118 is as embodiment 1.
First thickened section 102 and the second thickened section 103 can individually be entered with body 101 Row removably connects, it addition, in order to increase between the first thickened section 102 and body 101, Connective stability between second thickened section 103 and body 101, the first thickened section 102 sets Being equipped with the inner side to body 101 and carry out semi-surrounding the first semi-surrounding structure 127, second thickens Portion 103 is provided with the inner side to body 101 and carries out the second semi-surrounding structure 128 of semi-surrounding.
Embodiment 5, sees Figure 17-Figure 20.
Present embodiments provide a kind of split type mouth guard 100d, the present embodiment and embodiment 2 Difference be body construction and thicken the difference of part structure, the knot do not mentioned in the present embodiment Structure refers to the description of embodiment 2.
As shown in figure 17, this split type mouth guard 100d of the present embodiment includes body 500, the left side section of thickening 511 and the right side section of thickening 512.It is the same with embodiment 1 and embodiment 2, After in the present embodiment, body 500 also includes labial teeth section 513, left side backteeth section 514 and right side Tooth section 515.
As shown in figure 18, unlike embodiment 1 and embodiment 2, in the present embodiment, At left side backteeth section 514, only it is provided with the dismountable left side section of thickening 511, and on right side Dismountable right side section of thickening 512 it is provided with at backteeth section 515.
As shown in Figures 19 and 20, in the present embodiment, the left side section of thickening 511 and the right side section of thickening 512 In sleeve-like configuration, the left side section of thickening 511 can be set in left side backteeth section 514, the right side section of thickening 512 can be set in right side backteeth section 515.Additionally, it is different from another of embodiment 1 and 2 It is, in the present embodiment, to be only provided with the first protruding edge 504, second in labial teeth section 513 convex Play the protruding edge of edge the 505, the 3rd 502 and the 4th protruding edge (not shown).In other words, The edge of the left side section of thickening 511 and the right section of thickening 502 is all not provided with being similar in embodiment 1 The first protruding edge 104, the second protruding edge of protruding edge the 105, the 3rd 112 and the 4th protruding edge The structure of 113.This split type mouth guard 100d of the present embodiment overlaps at body 500 respectively On the left side section of thickening 511 in sleeve-like configuration and the right side section of thickening 512, mouth guard 100d only divides Not Jie Chu on the left of backteeth or right side backteeth, labial teeth does not contacts with mouth guard 100d, thus realizes Individually backteeth or right side backteeth on the left of vibration.Tie it is of course also possible to put simultaneously in sleeve-shaped The left side section of thickening 511 of structure and the right side section of thickening 512, mouth guard 100d contacts left side backteeth simultaneously With right side backteeth, labial teeth does not contacts with mouth guard 100d, thus after realizing on the left of vibration simultaneously Tooth and right side backteeth.Moreover it is preferred that can be directly solid in the labial teeth section 513 of body 500 Surely parcel elastomeric material such as silica gel thickening layer, thickens in the most sheathed left side section of thickening 511 and the right side During section 512, mouth guard 100d only contacts labial teeth, does not contacts with left side backteeth and right side backteeth, Thus realize vibrating labial teeth.
It addition, in the present embodiment, mouth guard 100d also has and the effect of connection end 121 Similar connection end 521, connection end 521 is fluted, coordinates with mouth guard 100d The outer machine of mouth is provided for the projection of the groove grafting with connection end 521 accordingly.
These are only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, be not limited to this practicality Novel, for a person skilled in the art, this utility model can have various change and Change.All within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any amendment of being made, equivalent Replacement, improvement etc., within should be included in protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a split type mouth guard, it is characterised in that include body and for increasing this Body thickness thicken part, described in thicken part and removably connect with described body, described in thicken part Including multiple sections of thickening, and the plurality of section of thickening is independent of one another, in the plurality of section of thickening At least one be arranged at described body.
Split type mouth guard the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described Thicken part have with the upper surface of described body laminating the first thickened section and with described body Second thickened section of lower surface laminating;The upper surface of described first thickened section is to contact with upper tooth Upper occlusal surface, the lower surface of described second thickened section is the lower occlusal surface contacted with lower tooth.
Split type mouth guard the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described The longitudinal cross-section thickening part is "U" shaped, described in thicken part have connection described first increase The inner side edge of thickness portion and the connecting portion of described second thickened section, described connecting portion and described body Edge is fitted.
Split type mouth guard the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described The longitudinal cross-section of body has for contacting upper tooth in " T " font, the outside of described body First protruding edge of labial surface or buccal surface is protruding with second of the labial surface or buccal surface for contacting lower tooth Edge;Described first protruding edge has the first through spliced eye, and described first thickened section has The first connection-peg of locking is kept through described first spliced eye and with the described first protruding edge; Described second protruding edge has the second through spliced eye, described second thickened section have through Described second spliced eye also keeps the second connection-peg of locking with the described second protruding edge.
Split type mouth guard the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described First connection-peg and described second connection-peg all in " T " font, described first connection-peg End has the first anticreep flange, the end of described second connection-peg to have the second anticreep flange.
Split type mouth guard the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described Body includes the left side that the labial teeth section corresponding with the position of labial teeth is corresponding with the position of left side backteeth Rear flank tooth section and the right side backteeth section corresponding with the position of right side backteeth, the plurality of section of thickening Including: the section of thickening and correspondence before the left side section of thickening of backteeth section on the left of correspondence, corresponding labial teeth section The right side section of thickening of right side backteeth.
Split type mouth guard the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described The occlusal surface up and down of the left side section of thickening and the described right side section of thickening all has been spaced multiple rows of separate Projection.
Split type mouth guard the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described Before the described connecting portion of the section of thickening there is the 3rd protruding edge and use of the lingual surface for contacting upper tooth The 4th protruding edge in the lingual surface of contact lower tooth.
9., according to the split type mouth guard described in any one of Claims 1 to 5, its feature exists In, described in thicken part and be made up of elastomeric material.
10. a Split type differential tooth jaw apparatus for shaping, can including the outer machine of mouth and machine outer with mouth The mouth guard that dismounting connects, it is characterised in that described mouth guard is that claim 1~9 is arbitrary Split type mouth guard described in Xiang.
CN201620116913.4U 2016-02-05 2016-02-05 Split type bite plate and split type differential dentognathic shaping device Withdrawn - After Issue CN205459135U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105534614A (en) * 2016-02-05 2016-05-04 浙江中医药大学 Split type biteplate and split type differential tooth jaw shaping device
CN106308955A (en) * 2016-08-24 2017-01-11 杭州登泰医疗科技有限公司 A multifunctional bite plate and an intraoral vibrator with this bite plate
CN109077819A (en) * 2018-10-19 2018-12-25 江苏集萃微纳自动化系统与装备技术研究所有限公司 Mouth cavity orthodontic assistor

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105534614A (en) * 2016-02-05 2016-05-04 浙江中医药大学 Split type biteplate and split type differential tooth jaw shaping device
CN105534614B (en) * 2016-02-05 2018-05-04 浙江中医药大学 Split type biteplate and Split type differential tooth jaw apparatus for shaping
CN106308955A (en) * 2016-08-24 2017-01-11 杭州登泰医疗科技有限公司 A multifunctional bite plate and an intraoral vibrator with this bite plate
CN109077819A (en) * 2018-10-19 2018-12-25 江苏集萃微纳自动化系统与装备技术研究所有限公司 Mouth cavity orthodontic assistor

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