CN205514977U - Differential vibration bite plate of sectional type and differential dentognathic shaping device of sectional type - Google Patents
Differential vibration bite plate of sectional type and differential dentognathic shaping device of sectional type Download PDFInfo
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- CN205514977U CN205514977U CN201620117432.5U CN201620117432U CN205514977U CN 205514977 U CN205514977 U CN 205514977U CN 201620117432 U CN201620117432 U CN 201620117432U CN 205514977 U CN205514977 U CN 205514977U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a dentognathic plastic technical field provides a differential vibration bite plate of sectional type and differential dentognathic shaping device of sectional type. Left side backteeth oscillation unit that the differential vibration of sectional type bite plate has the preceding tooth oscillation unit that corresponds with the position of preceding tooth, correspond with the position of left side backteeth, the right side backteeth oscillation unit who corresponds with the position of right side backteeth. Independent vibration mechanism is equipped with in preceding tooth oscillation unit, left side backteeth oscillation unit and the right side backteeth oscillation unit, respectively. Between preceding tooth oscillation unit and the left side backteeth oscillation unit, between preceding tooth oscillation unit and the right side backteeth oscillation unit, all be connected with the elastic connection unit of the vibration transmission that is used for weakening. The differential dentognathic shaping device of sectional type includes a differential vibration bite plate of sectional type and a mouthful outer machine. The differential vibration of sectional type bite plate's three oscillation unit can independent oscillation generation, so can apply directional vibration to the tooth, promotes the removal of local tooth, carries out the specific individualized removal of district's section tooth.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to tooth jaw shaping technique field, in particular to a kind of segmentation
Formula differential vibration mouth guard and stagewise differential tooth jaw apparatus for shaping.
Background technology
Orthodontic is to treat malocclusion by moving teeth and control facial growth,
Generally by use mechanical force to cause bone remodeling to complete, so that tooth moves to more
Suitably position.In the method, it is to be attached to bracket on each tooth by orthodontic utensil
And arch wire provide stage static(al) to tooth, or by being worn on the removable of overall denture
Utensil, such as adjustor or some accessories being similar to provide stage static(al) to tooth.When
Tooth due to this strength slowly move time, this strength gradually decreases.The method whole course for the treatment of is relatively
Long, it is generally required to 24 months.
Occur in that a kind of handheld teeth vibrator in recent years, be used for accelerating tooth and move, it
Including being placed in the upper and lower interdental mouth guard of patient and connected external device (ED).Outward
Part device includes eccentric motor, battery and control switch.Eccentric motor is used for producing vibration.
The Chinese patent literature of Publication No. CN102596091A discloses shaking of a kind of improvement
Dynamic formula dental apparatus, including accommodating the mouth guard of general patient occlusion structure, the company of mouth guard
Connect device, size determines dish, motor and full mouth vibration dental lamina.
In prior art, mouth guard can be with all of teeth contact, it is not necessary to the tooth of movement
It is affected, it is impossible to carry out specific section tooth, it is impossible to realize personalized district the most simultaneously
Section tooth moves auxiliary tooth-planting and Oral Repair treatment and jawbone reconstruction.
Utility model content
First purpose of the present utility model there are provided the differential vibration occlusion of a kind of stagewise
Plate, this mouth guard directionally can apply vibration to tooth, and do not affect and need not move
Tooth.
Second purpose of the present utility model there are provided a kind of stagewise differential tooth jaw shaping dress
Put, this stagewise differential tooth jaw apparatus for shaping, can not only directionally apply to shake to tooth
Dynamic, and the same area or zones of different can be applied different frequency, different force value
Vibration, it is possible to the treatment that tooth is more optimized, the movement personalized to section tooth,
And then shorten treatment time.
This utility model is achieved in that
A kind of stagewise differential vibration mouth guard, shakes including the labial teeth corresponding with the position of labial teeth
Left side backteeth vibration unit that moving cell is corresponding with the position of left side backteeth and right side backteeth
Right side backteeth vibration unit corresponding to position;The vibration of labial teeth vibration unit, left side backteeth is single
In unit and right side backteeth vibration unit, it is respectively provided with independent vibrating mechanism;Labial teeth vibration is single
Between unit and left side backteeth vibration unit, labial teeth vibration unit and right side backteeth vibration unit it
Between, it is respectively connected with the elastic connection unit for weakening vibration transmission.
Designer of the present utility model is by long-term exploration and trial, and experiment repeatedly
And effort, constantly improve, have devised this stagewise differential vibration mouth guard.This reality
With novel this mouth guard self, there is vibration source, by mouth guard, vibration is passed to tooth
Tooth, it is possible to increase alveolar bone osteoclast and osteoblastic activity.The shape of mouth guard
Essentially identical with the shape of mouth guard in prior art, it is all the most " U "-shaped.Substantially
" U "-shaped referring to is not the most " U "-shaped, can be analogous to the machine of " u "-shaped
Structure, most importantly the shape of mouth guard to match with the shape of denture.
The more important thing is, three independent vibration units can directionally vibrate to tooth transmission,
Without the tooth that need not movement is produced impact.Such as on the left of opening backteeth vibration unit,
And close labial teeth vibration unit and right side backteeth vibration unit, mouth guard only has left-hand component to shake
Dynamic.Owing to certain vibration can be transmitted between adjacent vibration unit unavoidably, it is impossible to utterly
Stoping vibration to adjacent vibration unit transmission, shaking so being weakened by elasticity connection unit
Dynamic transmission.
The elastic Main Function connecting unit is the lateral transport effect reducing vibration.Vibration
Lateral transport can be understood as the transmission between three independent vibration units of mouth guard.Phase
Elastomeric material is used to connect between adjacent vibration unit, to reduce the lateral transport effect of vibration.
For orthodontic treatment, differential mainly have two implications: on the one hand refers to not same district
The tooth in territory directionally applies vibration;On the other hand refer to that the tooth to the same area is in difference
Time period applies different frequencies or force value, or applies different to the tooth of zones of different
Frequency or force value.Certainly this is due to relatively independent between three vibration units, except
Segmentation can be realized and directionally tooth is applied outside vibrations, it is also possible to by controlling three vibrations
The vibrating mechanism of unit makes three vibration units produce the power that different frequency of vibration is different with output
Value.
As preferably, vibrating mechanism includes inner bag, and is arranged on the vibrating motor within inner bag;
Inner bag is made up of hard material.Described hard material include but not limited to plastics, metal,
Alloy and composite.
Vibrating motor is also known as vibrating motor.Existing vibrating motor generally has two kinds, Yi Zhongshi
Common vibrating motor, with eccentric block, another kind is flat type vibration motor.Nothing
Which kind of motor inner bag is opinion use, and the vibration of vibrating motor can be delivered to corresponding vibration unit
Each position.Additionally, inner bag can also protect vibrating motor, it is to avoid suffer from during use
The tooth of person directly contacts with vibrating motor.
The elastic inside live wire connecting unit.One end of electric wire electrically connects with vibrating motor,
The other end then electrically connects with outside circuit.Each vibrating motor to there being single electric wire,
It is easy to each vibrating motor is individually controlled.Vibrating motor is flat vibration motor or inclined
Core motor, preferably flat vibration motor, flat type vibration motor is also referred to as button-shaped vibration
Motor, volume is little, and vibration transmission efficiency is high, conveniently regulating and controlling frequency of vibration.
As preferably, the outer wrap of inner bag the waterproof layer being made up of elastomeric material.
Parcel waterproof layer mainly prevents intraoral saliva from entering in mouth guard.Wrap up waterproof
After Ceng, convenient being placed in water by mouth guard is carried out and does sterilizing process.
Elastomeric material can be silica gel, rubber, latex or similar material, and this kind of material has
Flexible and to vibration transmission effect is more weak.Elastomeric material preferably employs transparent silica gel.
Although the waterproof layer that parcel is outside the tank, it is to use elastomeric material to make equally, but
Be, due to use time, the tooth of patient can force in waterproof layer, waterproof layer be extruded and
It is close to inner bag, so the transmission of vibration is had little to no effect by waterproof layer.Waterproof layer is owing to being
It is made up of elastomeric material, when being extruded by tooth, can deform and increase and the connecing of tooth
Contacting surface is amassed.
The elastic outside connecting unit also can be wrapped in the waterproof layer being made up of elastomeric material.Anti-
Water layer and the elastic unit that connects can be processed one-body molded to use injection molding mode, will shake
Dynamic motor is arranged in inner bag, then that the connection of each vibration unit is good, then will be each
The inner bag of individual vibration unit is placed in mould according to the position set, and the most backward mould injects
Liquid or the raw material of semi-solid elastomeric material.The raw material of elastomeric material is filled in adjacent
Between inner bag and the surface of inner bag.Formed corresponding elastic after the raw material solidification of elastomeric material
Connect unit and waterproof layer.Owing to being one-body molded, so sealing and water proofing property are the best.
As preferably, the width of elastic connection unit is four points of the width of labial teeth vibration unit
One of to 3/4ths.
The size that this preferred version connects unit to elasticity limits further, in proportion,
Elastic connection unit is smaller to the lateral transport of vibration, and can also play effective connection
Effect.
As preferably, the elastic inside of unit that connects is equipped with for regulating the length connecting unit
Stretching structure.
The tooth size of different patients is different, some patient teeth's sizes and general patient difference
Bigger, it is impossible to use common mouth guard.In order to meet the demand of different patient, need system
Make the mouth guard of multiple specification.For manufacturing enterprise, then need multiple mould, processing
Cost is high.
After loading onto stretching structure within elasticity connects unit, can be changed by regulation stretching structure
Become elasticity and connect the length of unit, and then regulate the size of whole mouth guard.This mouth guard
Most patients can be widely applicable for, use very convenient.In view of health with anti-
The problem of water, stretching structure should be contained in the elastic inside connecting unit.Owing to elasticity connects
The outside of unit is made up of elastomeric material, and regulation stretching structure can cause elastomeric material to occur
Corresponding deformation.
As preferably, stretching structure includes the first connector and the second connector;First connects
Part and the second connector respectively with labial teeth vibration unit, left side backteeth vibration unit and right side after
Two vibration units adjacent in tooth vibration unit connect;The inside of the first connector has leads
Xiang Kong, the second connector slides along the axis direction of described pilot hole and is embedded in described guiding
In hole.The inwall of the first connector is provided with multiple latch recess, and multiple latch recess are along guiding
The axis direction in hole is spaced, and the outer wall of the second connector has and locks with multiple groove fit
Fixed locking piece;Receiving chamber is had, for the electricity electrically connected with vibrating motor in second connector
Line is through accommodating chamber, and electric wire is rugosity or bending is placed in receiving intracavity.
First connector and the second connector can occur relatively to move along the axis direction of pilot hole
Move, and then the length of stretching structure can be changed, after arriving suitable length, by locking
Part makes the relative position of the first connector and the second connector keep lock with the cooperation of latch recess
Fixed.
Due to live wire in elasticity connection unit, during stretching structure dilatation, must assure that electricity
Line is not destroyed.Therefore, in this preferred version, electric wire is positioned at the part system accommodating intracavity
Become folded state or case of bending, in order to leave enough length.When stretching structure extends
Time, electric wire also has the leeway of stretching, extension, is unlikely to be pulled off.
In addition it should be noted that be difficult to be compressed owing to elastomeric material is typically easy to be stretched,
During so producing mouth guard, making stretching structure be in contraction state and being advisable, at such mouth guard
In minimum dimension, can extend as required during use.If produce mouth guard, make to stretch
Structure is in elongation state, i.e. mouth guard is in full-size specification, shrinks during use again,
Also it is admissible.Also having a kind of mode is to make stretching structure be in middle position, i.e.
Mouth guard is in medium dimensions, further according to demand stretching or contraction during use.
One as stretching structure is preferred, and locking piece is flexure strip, and flexure strip and first is even
The contact internal walls of the pilot hole of fitting, the outer surface of flexure strip is cambered surface, the second connector phase
First connector is slided, so that flexure strip snaps in or exits along the axis direction of pilot hole
Latch recess.
Locking piece is flexure strip, and flexure strip does not stresses under normal conditions, is stuck in the first connection
In the latch recess of part.Between the first connector and the second connector when of relative motion,
Flexure strip is depressed, and exits latch recess, in the pilot hole of indentation the first connector, and
Its inwall slides, until again upspringing and being stuck in first connector axis direction along pilot hole
In adjacent next latch recess.The outer surface of flexure strip is cambered surface, therefore, it is possible on edge
Pilot hole axis direction sliding process is depressed by the inwall of the pilot hole of the first connector, from
And exit latch recess.
Another kind as stretching structure is preferred, and the first connector and the second connector coaxially set
Putting, pilot hole is cylindrical hole, and the inwall of the first connector is provided with gathering sill, gathering sill edge
The axis direction of pilot hole is arranged;Latch recess is circumferentially disposed at guiding along pilot hole
By groove, and connect with gathering sill;Having clamping block on the outer wall of the second connector, second connects
Part slides relative to the first connector along the axis direction of pilot hole and is rotated about axis, so that lock
Determine block to slide in gathering sill and enter or exit latch recess.
When needs adjusting position, the second connector can be rotated so that clamping block is from locking
Groove exit and enter gathering sill, pulling open or shorten the distance of the first and second connectors,
Clamping block is slided in gathering sill, until clamping block arrives next latch recess, then
Clamping block is rotated into this latch recess.
When producing mouth guard, clamping block is made to be maintained in latch recess, then to the table of inner bag
The raw material of filling elastic material at face and elastic connection unit.After the raw material setting of elastomeric material,
The outward appearance of mouth guard is similar to existing mouth guard, keeps fixing under the effect not having external force
Form.
Due to the first connector and the second connector respectively with two adjacent vibration units even
Connect, two adjacent vibration units are applied the torque that direction of rotation is contrary, first can be made
Connector and the second connector relatively rotate.
This stretching structure is not only simple in structure, handling ease, and easy to use.
As preferably, the outer wall of the first connector is cased with corrugated tube, the elastic table connecting unit
Face is made up of elastomeric material and corrugated.
When the elastic elastomeric material connected at unit forms ripple struction, elastomeric material is easier to
Deformation, convenient regulation elasticity connects the length of unit.Corrugated tube self has the most flexible
Property, after its outside filling elastic material, still there is preferable retractility, and elastic
Connect unit and also maintains good water proofing property.
Any one in this utility model has the elastic of the mouth guard of stretching structure and connects unit
All can use this elastic connection unit with wave structure.
A kind of stagewise differential tooth jaw apparatus for shaping, including the outer machine of mouth and of the present utility model point
Segmentation differential vibration mouth guard, the outer machine of mouth is connected by USB data line with mouth guard, outside mouth
Machine includes housing, and chargeable battery, integrated circuit and the switch being arranged in housing.
This stagewise of the present utility model differential tooth jaw apparatus for shaping, it is possible to directionally boil on the nape opposite the mouth
The local tooth of intracavity vibrates, by the vibrating motor of each vibration unit is activated individually,
Vibration segmentation is directionally passed to tooth.
What this utility model realized has the beneficial effects that: this stagewise of the present utility model is poor
Dynamic vibration mouth guard, is built-in with separate vibrating motor, due to bullet between vibration unit
Property connect unit setting make between vibration unit vibration transmission more weak, influence each other relatively
Little, it is possible to preferably to realize orientation transmission vibration.Mouth guard size equipped with stretching structure can
With regulation, different patients is facilitated to use.This stagewise of the present utility model differential tooth jaw
Apparatus for shaping, it is possible to vibration segmentation is directionally passed to tooth, and can regulate respectively
The frequency of vibration of each vibration unit, it is possible to promote that local tooth moves, reaches preferably to rectify
Plus effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 shows the vertical of the stagewise differential vibration mouth guard of this utility model embodiment 1
Body figure;
Fig. 2 shows the master of the stagewise differential vibration mouth guard of this utility model embodiment 1
View;
Fig. 3 shows the top view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 shows the A-A sectional view of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 shows the stagewise differential tooth jaw apparatus for shaping of this utility model embodiment 1
Axonometric chart;
Fig. 6 shows the internal structure schematic diagram of the outer machine of mouth in Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 shows the master of the stagewise differential vibration mouth guard of this utility model embodiment 2
View;
Fig. 8 shows the top view of Fig. 7;
Fig. 9 shows the B-B sectional view of Fig. 8;
Figure 10 shows C region partial enlarged drawing in Fig. 9;
Figure 11 shows the schematic diagram of stretching structure in Fig. 9;
Figure 12 shows the interior of the stagewise differential vibration mouth guard of this utility model embodiment 3
Portion's structural representation;
Figure 13 shows D region partial enlarged drawing in Figure 12;
Figure 14 shows the interior of the stagewise differential vibration mouth guard of this utility model embodiment 4
Portion's structural representation;
Figure 15 shows E region partial enlarged drawing in Figure 14;
Figure 16 shows the structural representation of stretching structure in Figure 14;
Figure 17 show the second connector in Figure 14 along gathering sill slide time schematic diagram;
Figure 18 show the second connector in Figure 14 along latch recess rotate time schematic diagram.
Wherein, the reference of Fig. 1~Figure 18 is:
Mouth guard 100,200,300,400;Labial teeth vibration unit 101;Left side backteeth shakes
Moving cell 102;Right side backteeth vibration unit 103;Elastic connect unit 104,204,304,
404;Electric wire 105;Inner bag 106;Vibrating motor 107,107a;Waterproof layer 108;First
Protruding edge 131;Second protruding edge 132;3rd protruding edge 133;Stagewise differential tooth jaw is whole
Shape device 100a;The outer machine 109 of mouth;USB data line 110;Housing 111;Chargeable battery
112;Integrated circuit 113;Stretching structure 210,410;First connector 114,414;
Pilot hole 114a, 414a;Second connector 115,415;Latch recess 116,416;
Flexure strip 117;Accommodate chamber 118;First cover plate 119;Second cover plate 120;First anticreep
Flange 121;Second anticreep flange 122;Corrugated tube 123;Gathering sill 424;Clamping block 425.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in this utility model embodiment, to this utility model embodiment
In purpose, technical scheme and advantage be clearly and completely described.Obviously, described
Embodiment be a part of embodiment of this utility model rather than whole embodiments.Generally
Herein described in accompanying drawing and the assembly of this utility model embodiment that illustrates, can be with various
Different configurations is arranged and is designed.
Therefore, detailed description to the embodiment of the present utility model provided in the accompanying drawings below
It is not intended to limit claimed scope of the present utility model, but is merely representative of this practicality
Novel selected embodiment.Based on the embodiment in this utility model, ordinary skill
The every other embodiment that personnel are obtained on the premise of not making creative work, all
Belong to the scope of this utility model protection.
It should also be noted that similar label and letter represent similar terms in following accompanying drawing, because of
This, be defined in the most a certain Xiang Yi accompanying drawing, then it is right to need not in accompanying drawing subsequently
It defines further and explains.
Additionally, term " first " and " second " are only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that refer to
Show or imply relative importance or the implicit quantity indicating indicated technical characteristic.
Embodiment 1, sees Fig. 1~Fig. 6.
Present embodiments provide a kind of stagewise differential vibration mouth guard 100.Mouth guard 100
There is the labial teeth vibration unit 101 corresponding with the position of labial teeth and the position pair of left side backteeth
The left side backteeth vibration unit 102 right side backteeth corresponding with the position of right side backteeth answered shakes
Moving cell 103.
Labial teeth vibration unit 101, left side backteeth vibration unit 102 and the vibration of right side backteeth are single
It is respectively provided with independent vibrating mechanism in unit 103.Labial teeth vibration unit 101 and left side backteeth
Between vibration unit 102, labial teeth vibration unit 101 and right side backteeth vibration unit 103 it
Between, it is respectively connected with the elastic connection unit 104 for weakening vibration transmission.Elastic connection is single
The inside live wire 105 of unit 104 passes.
Labial teeth vibration unit 101, left side backteeth vibration unit 102 and the vibration of right side backteeth are single
Unit 103 is three independent vibration units, it is possible to directionally to tooth transmission vibration, will not
The tooth that need not movement is produced impact.Such as, backteeth vibration unit 102 on the left of unlatching,
And when closing labial teeth vibration unit 101 and right side backteeth vibration unit 103, mouth guard 100
Only to left side backteeth partial vibration.Owing to one can be transmitted between adjacent vibration unit unavoidably
Fixed vibration, it is impossible to stop vibration to be transmitted to adjacent vibration unit utterly, so using
The elastic unit 104 that connects weakens the transmission of vibration.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 4, labial teeth vibration unit 101, left side backteeth vibration unit
102 and right side backteeth vibration unit 103 in each vibration unit all include vibrating mechanism.This
In embodiment, vibrating mechanism includes inner bag 106 and is arranged on the vibration horse within inner bag 106
Reach 107.Inner bag 106 is made up of hard material.Inner bag 106 can be by vibrating motor 107
Vibration is delivered to each position of corresponding vibration unit, additionally, inner bag 106 can also be protected
Vibrating motor 107, it is to avoid during use, patient stings bad vibrating motor 107.In the present embodiment,
Two vibrating motors 107, shaking in same inner bag 106 it is provided with in each inner bag 106
Dynamic motor 107 can use simultaneously, it is also possible to only uses one of them.
The outer wrap of inner bag 106 waterproof layer 108 being made up of transparent silica gel.Elasticity is even
Order unit 104 is between two adjacent inner bags 106.Elastic connect unit 104 also by
Transparent silica gel is made.Parcel waterproof layer 108 mainly prevents intraoral saliva from entering occlusion
In plate.On the other hand, after parcel waterproof layer 108, it is also convenient for mouth guard 100 is placed in water
In be carried out and do sterilizing process.Transparent silica gel has elasticity the biography to vibration
The effect of passing is more weak.
In order to increase sealing and the water proofing property of mouth guard 100, elastic connection unit 104 He
Waterproof layer 108 is one-body molded.Waterproof layer 108 and elastic connection unit 104 use and are injected into
The mode of type is processed, and is arranged in inner bag 106 by vibrating motor 107, then each is shaken
The connection of moving cell is good, then by the inner bag 106 of each vibration unit according to the position set
Placement location is in mould, and the most backward mould injects the former of liquid or semi-solid transparent silica gel
Material.The raw material of transparent silica gel is filled between adjacent inner bag 106 and is wrapped in inner bag 106
Surface.After the raw material solidification of transparent silica gel, the corresponding elasticity of formation connects unit 104 and prevents
Water layer 108.Owing to being one-body molded, so sealing and water proofing property are the best.
Elastic connect unit 104 width be labial teeth vibration unit 101 width two/
One.Under this ratio, elastic connection unit 104 is smaller to the lateral transport of vibration, and
And effective interconnection function can also be played.
The tooth of the mankind can be divided into upper tooth and lower tooth, according to tooth position distribution in mouth,
Tooth can be divided into again labial teeth, left side backteeth and right side backteeth.Labial teeth, left side backteeth and
The medial surface of right side backteeth all presses close to tongue, so referred to as lingual surface;Mouth is pressed close in the outside of labial teeth
Lip, so referred to as labial surface, the lateral surface of left side backteeth and right side backteeth all presses close to face, institute
With referred to as buccal surface.In sum, the medial surface of tooth is lingual surface, and lateral surface includes lip
Face and buccal surface.
Referring again to Fig. 1, labial teeth vibration unit 101 longitudinal cross-section of mouth guard 100 is in " work "
Font, the outside of labial teeth vibration unit 101 of mouth guard 100 and the labial surface of upper tooth or buccal surface
The part of contact is the first protruding edge 131, the labial teeth vibration unit 101 of mouth guard 100
The part that outside contacts with labial surface or the buccal surface of lower tooth is the second protruding edge 132;Mouth guard 100
The part that contacts with the lingual surface of upper tooth of the inner side of labial teeth vibration unit 101 be the 3rd protruding edge
133, the portion that the inner side of labial teeth vibration unit 101 of mouth guard 100 contacts with the lingual surface of lower tooth
It is divided into the 4th protruding edge (not shown).
The protrusion height of the protruding edge 131 of the first of labial teeth vibration unit 101 is 3.5mm;Before
Protruding edge 132 protrusion height of the second of tooth vibration unit 101 is 2.5mm;Labial teeth vibration is single
The protrusion height of the protruding edge 133 of the 3rd of unit 101 is 3mm;Labial teeth vibration unit 101
The protrusion height of the 4th protruding edge is 3mm.The first protruding protruding edge 132 of edge 131, second,
3rd protruding edge 133 and the setting of the 4th protruding edge, is on the one hand to facilitate patient to use occlusion
Carry out snap-in location during plate 100, be on the other hand conducive to the labial teeth increasing mouth guard 100 to shake
Moving cell 101 and the contact area of tooth, avoid the labial teeth vibration list of mouth guard 100 simultaneously
Unit 101 contacts with gingiva.The size that the present embodiment is given is more excellent size, but not with this
Being limited, be only under such size, vibration can be passed by mouth guard 100 to greatest extent
Pass tooth.
The mouth guard 100 of the present embodiment self has vibration source, will be shaken by mouth guard 100
Move and pass to tooth, it is possible to increase alveolar bone osteoclast and osteoblastic activity.
As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, the stagewise of the present embodiment differential tooth jaw apparatus for shaping 100a
Including the outer machine 109 of mouth and stagewise differential vibration mouth guard 100.Mouthful outer machine 109 be engaged
Connected by USB data line 110 between plate 100.The motor of each vibration unit passes through
USB data line machine 109 outer with mouth is connected.Specifically, the outer machine 109 of mouth include housing 111,
It is placed in the switch in housing 111, chargeable battery 112 and integrated circuit 113.The outer machine 109 of mouth
The built-in USB female joint being connected with integrated circuit 113.One end of USB data line with sting
Plywood 100 is fixing to be connected and electrically connects with the vibrating motor 107 in mouth guard 100, another
End is then USB male joint.Vibrating motor 107 is via the outer machine 109 of USB data line and mouth
Interior integrated circuit 113 electrically connects.Integrated circuit 113 can control in each vibration unit
Vibrating motor 107 switch and regulation frequency of vibration.Additionally, use USB data line
Connect occlusion 100 and the outer machine 109 of mouth, it is possible to reduce the vibration of mouth guard 100 machine outside mouth
109 transmission.This stagewise differential tooth jaw apparatus for shaping 100a, it is possible to directionally to oral cavity
Interior local tooth vibrates.By the vibrating motor of each vibration unit is activated individually
107, vibration segmentation is directionally passed to tooth.Integrated circuit 113 include EPROM and
Vibrating motor controller (Micro-Controller), it is possible to the use of the outer machine 109 of storage mouth
Situation and the frequency of vibration of regulation vibrating motor 107.According to designer's of the present utility model
Clinical experience, the treatment that only stage by stage tooth vibration be can be only achieved optimum by orientation is imitated
Really.Additionally, coordinate different frequency of vibration again, it is possible to preferably meet controlling of clinician
Treatment demand, and then improve the efficiency of the whole course for the treatment of of orthodontics, shorten treatment time.
For convenience the controller of vibrating motor 107 is set, software can be write,
It is arranged on inside computer.USB data line is used to be attached in outer for mouth dynamo-electric road and computer,
It is configured by the controller of the outer machine 109 of software boil on the nape opposite the mouth.
Further, it is also possible to increase receptor in the outer machine 109 of mouth, write APP, peace simultaneously
Be contained in inside the mobile device such as smart mobile phone, panel computer, in order to use these equipment to
The vibrating motor controller that receptor sends in control signal the outer machine of boil on the nape opposite the mouth is configured.Letter
Number can be transmitted by modes such as wireless, bluetooth or infrared ray.
Embodiment 2, sees Fig. 7~Figure 11.
Present embodiments provide a kind of stagewise differential vibration mouth guard 200, the present embodiment
Mouth guard 200 is that with the difference of the mouth guard 100 of embodiment 1 elasticity is connected unit 204
Inside it is also equipped with stretching structure 210, and vibrating motor 107a is different.The present embodiment does not carries
To structure refer to the description of embodiment 1.
The tooth size of different patients is different, some patient teeth's sizes and general patient difference
Bigger, it is impossible to use common mouth guard.In order to meet the demand of different patient, need system
Make the mouth guard of multiple specification.For manufacturing enterprise, then need multiple mould, processing
Cost is high.
For problem above, in the present embodiment, the elastic inside of unit 204 that connects is equipped with length
Spend adjustable stretching structure 210.The elastic width connecting unit 204 is labial teeth vibration unit
3rd/to four/4th of the width of 101.Load onto within elasticity connects unit 204 and stretch
After shrinking structure 210, by regulation stretching structure 210, thus it is possible to vary elastic connection unit 204
Length, and then regulate the size of whole mouth guard 200.This mouth guard 200 can be wide
It is applicable to Most patients generally, uses very convenient.In view of health and waterproof asking
Topic, stretching structure 210 is installed in the elastic inside connecting unit 204.Owing to elasticity connects
The external structure of unit 204 is made up of transparent silica gel, and regulation stretching structure 210 can cause
There is corresponding deformation in transparent silica gel.Should be noted that guarantee is whole during regulation stretching structure 210
The elastic unit 204 that connects still has elasticity.As long as at stretching structure 210 and inner bag 106
Between resilient material, the elastic unit 204 that connects still has damping vibration lateral transport
Effect.
The present embodiment provides one preferably stretching structure 210.
As shown in figs. 9-11, stretching structure 210 includes that profile is all the first connection of circular tube shaped
Part 114 and the second connector 115.First connector 114 and the second connector 115 are respectively
Connect with two adjacent vibration units.The inside of the first connector 114 has cylinder and leads
To hole 114a, the second connector 115 can slide in pilot hole 114a.First connector
Having three latch recess 116 on the inwall of 114, three latch recess 116 are along pilot hole 114a
Axis direction be spaced.Have and latch recess 116 on the outer wall of the second connector 115
Coordinate the flexure strip 117 of locking.Flexure strip 117 and the pilot hole 114a of the first connector 114
Contact internal walls, the outer surface of flexure strip 117 is cambered surface.Flexure strip 117 is in normal conditions
Under do not stress, be stuck in the latch recess 116 of the first connector 114.When the first connector
The when of 114 and second relative motion between connector 115, flexure strip 117 is depressed,
In the pilot hole 114a of indentation the first connector 114, within it wall is along pilot hole 114a's
Slide axially, until again upspringing and being stuck in the most adjacent of the first connector 114
Next latch recess 116 in, thus realize the first connector 114 and the second connector
The relative movement of 115 is with fixing, and then changes the length of stretching structure 210.Flexure strip 117
Outer surface be cambered surface, therefore, it is possible to by the inwall of the first connector 114 in sliding process
Pressure, thus exit latch recess 116.There is in second connector 115 receiving chamber 118,
Supply lines 105 passes.
Due to live wire 105, stretching structure 210 dilatation in elasticity connection unit 204
Time must assure that electric wire 105 is not destroyed.Therefore, electric wire 105 is positioned at receiving chamber 118
Interior is partially fabricated folded state or case of bending, in order to leave enough length.When stretching
When shrinking structure 210 extends, electric wire 105 also has the leeway of stretching, extension, is unlikely to be pulled off.
Shown in Figure 11, the axial two ends of the second connector 115 are respectively provided with the first cover plate 119
With the second cover plate 120.For accommodating chamber 118 between first cover plate 119 and the second cover plate 120.
First cover plate 119 and the second cover plate 120 have the through hole that supply lines 105 passes.First lid
The effect of plate 119 and the second cover plate 120 is to prevent elastomeric material from entering appearance in injection process
Receive chamber 118.
As shown in figure 11, in the present embodiment, the end of the first connector 114 has to first
The first anticreep flange 121 radially extended of connector 114, the end of the second connector 115
Portion has the second anticreep flange 122 radially extended to the second connector 115.First prevents
De-flange 121 and the effect of the second anticreep flange 122, be to prevent from regulating stretching structure 210
Time, the first connector 114 and the second connector 115 move along same direction, cause stretching
Shrinking structure 210 lost efficacy.What Figure 11 showed is in labial teeth vibration unit 101 and right side backteeth
The elastic internal structure connecting unit 204 between vibration unit 103.In Figure 11, first
Anticreep flange 121 is embedded in the transparent silica gel of right side backteeth vibration unit 103, the second anticreep
Flange 122 is then embedded in the transparent silica gel of labial teeth vibration unit 101.
Additionally, due to the elastic transparent silica gel connected at unit 204 be typically easy to be stretched and
Being difficult to be compressed, during so producing mouth guard 200, making stretching structure 210 be in contraction-like
State is advisable, and as shown in figure 11, such mouth guard 200 is in minimum dimension, can root during use
Extend according to needs.
Additionally, as it is shown in figure 9, in this enforcement, vibrating motor 107a uses flat
Vibrating motor, the vibrating motor 107 in the volume ratio embodiment 1 of flat type vibration motor
Volume is less, and vibration transmission efficiency is higher.
Embodiment 3, sees Figure 12 and Figure 13.
Present embodiments providing a kind of stagewise differential vibration mouth guard 300, the present embodiment is stung
Plywood 300 is that with the difference of the mouth guard 200 of embodiment 2 elasticity is connected unit 304
Structure different, the structure do not mentioned in the present embodiment refers to the description of embodiment 2.
In the present embodiment, the outer wall of the first connector 114 is cased with corrugated tube 123, and elasticity is even
The surface of order unit 304 is made up of transparent silica gel and corrugated, it is easier to deformation, convenient
Regulation length, but also remain good water proofing property.
Embodiment 4, sees Figure 14~Figure 18.
Present embodiments provide a kind of stagewise differential vibration mouth guard 400, the present embodiment
From the difference of the mouth guard 200 of embodiment 2, mouth guard 400 is that stretching structure 410 is different,
The structure do not mentioned in the present embodiment refers to the description of embodiment 2.
In the present embodiment, the first connector 414 and the second connector 415 are be coaxially disposed
Pipe.First connector 414 is set in outside the second connector 415.First connector 414
It is provided with on pilot hole 414a and inwall and has gathering sill 424 and multiple (such as four) to lock recessed
Groove 416.Gathering sill 124 sets along the axis direction of the pilot hole 414a of the first connector 414
Putting, multiple latch recess 416 are spaced along the axis direction of pilot hole 414, Mei Gesuo
Determine groove 416 along pilot hole 414a to be circumferentially disposed at gathering sill 424 other, and with lead
Connect to groove 424.Preferably, latch recess 416 is mutually perpendicular to gathering sill 424.The
Having clamping block 425 on the outer wall of two connectors 415, clamping block 425 can be at gathering sill 424
Or slide in latch recess 416.
When producing mouth guard 400, clamping block 425 is made to be placed in latch recess 416, then
The raw material of transparent silica gel is filled at the surface of inner bag 106 and elastic connection unit 404.Thoroughly
After the fixing setting of the raw material of bright silica gel, the outward appearance of mouth guard 400 is similar to existing mouth guard,
Locking is kept under the effect not having external force.
The second connector 415 owing to pilot hole 414a is cylindrical hole, in pilot hole 414a
Along the axis direction slip of pilot hole 414a in gathering sill 424, and can lock in correspondence
Groove 416 position is rotated about axis relative to the first connector 515, so that clamping block 425
Enter in latch recess 416 from gathering sill 424 or contrary.
Specifically, owing to the first connector 414 and the second connector 415 are respectively with adjacent
Two vibration units connect, and two adjacent vibration units apply contrary the turning of direction of rotation
Square, can make the first connector 414 and the second connector 415 relatively rotate, and then
Make clamping block 425 depart from latch recess 416 to enter in gathering sill 424.Clamping block 425 enters
After entering gathering sill 424, clamping block 425 just can be along gathering sill 124, i.e. pilot hole 414a
Axis direction slide, and then regulation stretching structure 410 length.By stretching structure 410
After being adjusted to suitable length, then reversely rotate adjacent two vibration unit so that locking
Block 425 enters in latch recess 416, completes position and lock.
This stretching structure 410 is not only simple in structure, handling ease, and easy to use.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, it is not intended that limit this practicality
Novel, for a person skilled in the art, this utility model can have various change and
Change.All within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any amendment of being made, equivalent
Replacement, improvement etc., within should be included in protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a stagewise differential vibration mouth guard, it is characterised in that it includes and labial teeth
Labial teeth vibration unit corresponding to the position left side backteeth corresponding with the position of left side backteeth shake
The right side backteeth vibration unit that moving cell is corresponding with the position of right side backteeth;Described labial teeth shakes
In moving cell, described left side backteeth vibration unit and described right side backteeth vibration unit, respectively
Equipped with independent vibrating mechanism;Described labial teeth vibration unit and described left side backteeth vibration unit
Between, between described labial teeth vibration unit and described right side backteeth vibration unit, be respectively connected with
Unit is connected for weakening the elastic of vibration transmission.
Stagewise the most according to claim 1 differential vibration mouth guard, its feature exists
In, described vibrating mechanism includes inner bag, and is arranged on the vibrating motor within described inner bag;
Described inner bag is made up of hard material.
Stagewise the most according to claim 2 differential vibration mouth guard, its feature exists
In, the outer wrap of described inner bag the waterproof layer being made up of elastomeric material.
Stagewise the most according to claim 3 differential vibration mouth guard, its feature exists
In, described elastic connect unit width be described labial teeth vibration unit width four/
3/1sts to four.
Stagewise the most according to claim 3 differential vibration mouth guard, its feature exists
In, the described elastic inside of unit that connects is equipped with the length for regulating described connection unit
Stretching structure.
Stagewise the most according to claim 5 differential vibration mouth guard, its feature exists
In, described stretching structure includes the first connector and the second connector;Described first connector
Vibrate single with described labial teeth vibration unit, described left side backteeth respectively with described second connector
Two vibration units adjacent in first and described right side backteeth vibration unit connect;Described first
The inside of connector has pilot hole, and described second connector can be along the axis of described pilot hole
Slide and be embedded in described pilot hole in direction;The inwall of described first connector is provided with multiple lock
Determining groove, multiple described latch recess are spaced along the described axis direction of described pilot hole,
The locking coordinating locking with multiple described latch recess is had on the outer wall of described second connector
Part;Receiving chamber is had, for the electricity electrically connected with described vibrating motor in described second connector
Line passes described receiving chamber, and described electric wire is rugosity or bending is placed in described receiving chamber
In.
Stagewise the most according to claim 6 differential vibration mouth guard, its feature exists
In, described locking piece is flexure strip, and described flexure strip is led described in described first connector
To the contact internal walls in hole, the outer surface of described flexure strip is cambered surface, described second connector phase
Described first connector is slided along the described axis direction of described pilot hole, so that described bullet
Property sheet snaps in or exits described latch recess.
Stagewise the most according to claim 6 differential vibration mouth guard, its feature exists
In, described first connector and described second connector are coaxially disposed, and described pilot hole is circle
Cylindrical hole, the described inwall of described first connector is provided with gathering sill, and described gathering sill is along institute
The described axis direction stating pilot hole is arranged;Described latch recess is along the circumference of described pilot hole
Direction is arranged at by described gathering sill, and connects with described gathering sill;Described locking piece is for setting
Putting the clamping block on the outer wall of described second connector, described second connector is relatively described
First connector slides along the described axis direction of described pilot hole and rotates around described axis,
So that described clamping block slides in described gathering sill and enters or exit described latch recess.
9. according to the stagewise differential vibration mouth guard described in any one of claim 6~8,
It is characterized in that, the outer wall of described first connector is cased with corrugated tube, and described elastic connection is single
The surface of unit is made up of elastomeric material and corrugated.
10. a stagewise differential tooth jaw apparatus for shaping, it is characterised in that include the outer machine of mouth
With according to the mouth guard described in any one of claim 1~9, the outer machine of described mouth leads to mouth guard
Crossing USB data line to connect, the outer machine of described mouth includes housing, and is arranged in described housing
Chargeable battery, integrated circuit and switch.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201620117432.5U CN205514977U (en) | 2016-02-05 | 2016-02-05 | Differential vibration bite plate of sectional type and differential dentognathic shaping device of sectional type |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201620117432.5U CN205514977U (en) | 2016-02-05 | 2016-02-05 | Differential vibration bite plate of sectional type and differential dentognathic shaping device of sectional type |
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CN205514977U true CN205514977U (en) | 2016-08-31 |
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CN201620117432.5U Withdrawn - After Issue CN205514977U (en) | 2016-02-05 | 2016-02-05 | Differential vibration bite plate of sectional type and differential dentognathic shaping device of sectional type |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2022071928A1 (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2022-04-07 | Stephen Blatchford | Electric cylindrical vibrating mechanism oral human mouthpiece dentifrice applicator |
-
2016
- 2016-02-05 CN CN201620117432.5U patent/CN205514977U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2022071928A1 (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2022-04-07 | Stephen Blatchford | Electric cylindrical vibrating mechanism oral human mouthpiece dentifrice applicator |
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