CN205455384U - Intelligent fishpond based on Internet of things - Google Patents
Intelligent fishpond based on Internet of things Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205455384U CN205455384U CN201521143662.0U CN201521143662U CN205455384U CN 205455384 U CN205455384 U CN 205455384U CN 201521143662 U CN201521143662 U CN 201521143662U CN 205455384 U CN205455384 U CN 205455384U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- fish pond
- pond
- drain valve
- motor
- synchronizing shaft
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 claims description 42
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 210000005056 cell body Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000006855 networking Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XKMRRTOUMJRJIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonia nh3 Chemical compound N.N XKMRRTOUMJRJIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005055 memory storage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013547 stew Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Landscapes
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of aquaculture, especially, relate to an intelligence pond based on thing networking, including control module and actuating mechanism, actuating mechanism includes two synchronous dive motors, pond body, synchronizing shaft, clearance brush, drain valve and water intaking valve, two dive motors are installed respectively on motor support, motor support's lower part is through rail wheel and the track connection of setting in the pond body outside, motor support sets up in the pond of pond body both sides, and one of them dive motor passes through gear pair and the synchronizing shaft is connected, the clearance brush is installed on the synchronizing shaft, the drain valve sets up in the lower part of pond body; the drain valve, the water inlet valve and the submersible motor are controlled by the control module. This intelligence pond just can realize automatic cleaning work through the quality of water in monitoring pond, through control submersible motor and advance/drain valve, greatly reduced workman's intensity of labour, improved work efficiency.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to technical field of aquaculture, particularly relates to a kind of intelligent fish pond based on Internet of Things.
Background technology
People are in aquaculture process, it is often necessary to monitor fishpond water quality in real time, it is ensured that Fish have good living environment
;In breeding process, in order to predict water quality comparison, need to adjust in time water quality, prevent the phenomenon of Fish massive mortality, Present Domestic is for the test in laboratory mode of the various water quality detection instruments typically all employing off-line type of aquaculture, timely automated can not carry out water quality adjustment, poultry feeders needs to be grasped the cultivation knowledge of abundance, it is familiar with substantial amounts of contrasting data and phenomenon, manual adjustment could control water quality in good time, visible, the breed in stew of traditional dependence experience does not adapts to the culture fishery demand developed rapidly;The automatization level of China is relatively low simultaneously, particularly in traditional culture fishery, great majority are for raising scattered on a small scale, cost of labor is the biggest, the cultivation experience of raiser is particularly important, being not carried out automatic high-efficiency cultivation, the water temperature in fish pond, illumination, dissolved oxygen, ammonia nitrogen and PH value etc. are extremely important to the growth of fish.Chinese patent discloses many intelligent fish ponds that can monitor water quality in real time at present, but these these intelligent checking systems has a unified shortcoming, it is exactly to detect that water quality needs manually to discharge water after defective, pond is cleared up, this mode takes time and effort, and cannot be formed intelligent completely.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiency of above-mentioned technology, and provides a kind of intelligent fish pond based on Internet of Things, the state of monitoring water quality, simultaneously can self energy cleaning fish pond.
nullThis utility model is for achieving the above object,By the following technical solutions: a kind of intelligent fish pond based on Internet of Things,It is characterized in that: include control module and actuator,Described actuator includes two submersible motors synchronized、Fish pond body、Synchronizing shaft、Cleaning brush、Drain valve and water intaking valve,Said two submersible motor is separately mounted on electric machine support,The bottom of described electric machine support is connected with the track being arranged on fish pond outer body by rail wheel,Described motor drives described rail wheel to rotate,Described electric machine support is arranged in the pond of body both sides, described fish pond,The inner side of described electric machine support is with bearing block,The two ends of described synchronizing shaft are separately mounted on described bearing block,One of them submersible motor is connected with described synchronizing shaft by gear pair,Described cleaning brush is arranged on described synchronizing shaft,Described drain valve is arranged on the bottom of described fish pond body,Described water intaking valve is arranged on above the side of described fish pond body;Described drain valve, water intaking valve and submersible motor are controlled by described control module.nullRelative to prior art,This intelligence fish pond is by monitoring the water quality in pond,If the water quality in pond goes wrong,Start by controlling submersible motor,The long-range Confucius of Confucius's module can also be passed through with Non-follow control,Two submersible motor drive motor framves are walked in orbit,Simultaneously,One submersible motor also drives in synchronization and rotates,Synchronizing shaft drives cleaning brush to clear up bottom fish pond,Will be attached to the antibacterial at the bottom of pond remove,Cleaning brush enters in pond bottom row the most just can be cleaned out at the bottom of pond,Again by controlling drain valve,By water emptying,This process is without manually clearing up at the bottom of pond,It is monitored by control module completely,Monitoring points out whether workman carries out the cleaning that discharges water after going wrong,If needing to discharge water cleaning,Automatic cleaning work just can be realized by controlling submersible motor and entering/drain valve,Greatly reduce the labor intensity of workman,Improve work efficiency.
Preferably, described control module includes single-chip microcomputer and the relay being connected respectively with described single-chip microcomputer, memory module, display module and A/D modular converter, the input of described A/D modular converter connects pH value sensor and dissolved oxygen sensor respectively, described pH value sensor and dissolved oxygen sensor are respectively placed in cell body, described relay respectively with heater switch, clear up motor switch and enter/drainage switch connection, described enter/drainage switch is connected with described water intaking valve and drain valve respectively, described cleaning motor switch is connected with the circuit part of described submersible motor.Pond can be monitored by control module by this utility model, and control submersible motor and water intaking valve and drain valve by the unlatching of relay.
Preferably, described fish pond body upper part is with ceiling, and described ceiling is provided with solar water heater, and the drain pipe of described solar water heater is connected with the hot water line of fish pond body side by circulating pump.In order to ensure that the internal reasonably water temperature in pond in the winter time, control the water temperature in fish pond by hot water circuit.
Preferably, described single-chip microcomputer is connected with house computers signal by serial line interface.The situation within pond can be monitored by the communication of house computers.
nullThe beneficial effects of the utility model are: relative to prior art,This intelligence fish pond is by monitoring the water quality in pond,If the water quality in pond goes wrong,Start by controlling submersible motor,The long-range Confucius of Confucius's module can also be passed through with Non-follow control,Two submersible motor drive motor framves are walked in orbit,Simultaneously,One submersible motor also drives in synchronization and rotates,Synchronizing shaft drives cleaning brush to clear up bottom fish pond,Will be attached to the antibacterial at the bottom of pond remove,Cleaning brush enters in pond bottom row the most just can be cleaned out at the bottom of pond,Again by controlling drain valve,By water emptying,This process is without manually clearing up at the bottom of pond,It is monitored by control module completely,Monitoring points out whether workman carries out the cleaning that discharges water after going wrong,If needing to discharge water cleaning,Automatic cleaning work just can be realized by controlling submersible motor and entering/drain valve,Greatly reduce the labor intensity of workman,Improve work efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the circuit theory diagrams of control module in this utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiment describe in detail detailed description of the invention of the present utility model.nullAs shown in Figure 1,A kind of intelligent fish pond based on Internet of Things,Including control module and actuator,Described actuator includes two submersible motors synchronized 1、Fish pond body 2、Synchronizing shaft 3、Cleaning brush 4、Drain valve 5 and water intaking valve 6,Said two submersible motor is separately mounted on electric machine support 7,The bottom of described electric machine support is connected with the track 9 being arranged on fish pond outer body by rail wheel 8,Described motor drives described rail wheel to rotate,Described electric machine support is arranged in the pond 10 of body both sides, described fish pond,The inner side of described electric machine support is with bearing block,The two ends of described synchronizing shaft are separately mounted on described bearing block,One of them submersible motor is connected with described synchronizing shaft by gear pair 11,Described cleaning brush is arranged on described synchronizing shaft,Described drain valve is arranged on the bottom of described fish pond body,Described water intaking valve is arranged on above the side of described fish pond body;Described drain valve, water intaking valve and submersible motor are controlled by described control module.nullRelative to prior art,This intelligence fish pond is by monitoring the water quality in pond,If the water quality in pond goes wrong,Start by controlling submersible motor,The long-range Confucius of Confucius's module can also be passed through with Non-follow control,Two submersible motor drive motor framves are walked in orbit,Simultaneously,One submersible motor also drives in synchronization and rotates,Synchronizing shaft drives cleaning brush to clear up bottom fish pond,Will be attached to the antibacterial at the bottom of pond remove,Cleaning brush enters in pond bottom row the most just can be cleaned out at the bottom of pond,Again by controlling drain valve,By water emptying,This process is without manually clearing up at the bottom of pond,It is monitored by control module completely,Monitoring points out whether workman carries out the cleaning that discharges water after going wrong,If needing to discharge water cleaning,Automatic cleaning work just can be realized by controlling submersible motor and entering/drain valve,Greatly reduce the labor intensity of workman,Improve work efficiency.
As shown in Figure 2, described control module includes single-chip microcomputer and the relay, memory module, display module and the A/D modular converter that are connected respectively with described single-chip microcomputer, the TLC2543 of American TI Company is selected in A/D conversion, sheet is contained within 14 passage Port Multipliers, a road can be selected from 11 external analog inputs or three Built-In Self-Test voltages to carry out conversion output, being provided with sampling hold circuit in sheet, primary processor only need to send a certain channel command of reading.
The AT89C52 of atmel corp selected by single-chip microcomputer, there is the Flash program memorizer of 8k byte inside, eliminate the trouble of extension external memory storage, the amendment of program can be the most easily carried out in systems development process, the cycle that the system of shortening is opened, but also program can be modified with the needs of user and development or upgrade, make system constantly meet the latest requirement of user.
The input of described A/D modular converter connects pH value sensor and dissolved oxygen sensor respectively, described pH value sensor and dissolved oxygen sensor are respectively placed in cell body, described relay is connected with heater switch, cleaning motor switch and entering/drainage switch respectively, described enter/drainage switch is connected with described water intaking valve and drain valve respectively, described cleaning motor switch is connected with the circuit part of described submersible motor.Having selected American Dallas company one line digital thermometer DS1820, such as one audion of size, for monobus Digital Transmission.The power of read-write temperature inversion comes from the beginning that data wire is without additional power supply, and each DS1820 contains a unique silicon serial number, and same bus can have multiple DS1820.These features can meet multiple needs, if do not increased holding wire, can concatenate multiple DS1820 on demand at probe, in order to the temperature of layer water each to upper, middle and lower and temperature etc. are monitored simultaneously.In use finding, the measured value of DS1820 and actual value have certain error, and each error is different.In order to exchange and do not revise program or calibrate, be there is DS1820 Central Plains through special transformation in error amount to be used as storing in two bytes of TH, TL that high and low temperature triggers, the two byte is EEPROM, even if power down also will not be lost, read in the lump while single-chip microcomputer reads and measures temperature, remove error, obtain actual value.Thus can change probe or DS1820 without recalibration.
Pond can be monitored by control module by this utility model, and control submersible motor and water intaking valve and drain valve by the unlatching of relay.
In order to ensure that the temperature within fish pond in winter does not reduces, described fish pond body upper part is with ceiling 12, and described ceiling is provided with solar water heater 13, and the drain pipe of described solar water heater is connected with the hot water line of fish pond body side by circulating pump.In order to ensure that the internal reasonably water temperature in pond in the winter time, control the water temperature in fish pond by hot water circuit.
Described single-chip microcomputer is connected with house computers signal by serial line interface.The situation within pond can be monitored by the communication of house computers.
nullThis intelligence fish pond is by monitoring the water quality in pond,If the water quality in pond goes wrong,Start by controlling submersible motor,The long-range Confucius of Confucius's module can also be passed through with Non-follow control,Two submersible motor drive motor framves are walked in orbit,Simultaneously,One submersible motor also drives in synchronization and rotates,Synchronizing shaft drives cleaning brush to clear up bottom fish pond,Will be attached to the antibacterial at the bottom of pond remove,Cleaning brush enters in pond bottom row the most just can be cleaned out at the bottom of pond,Again by controlling drain valve,By water emptying,This process is without manually clearing up at the bottom of pond,It is monitored by control module completely,Monitoring points out whether workman carries out the cleaning that discharges water after going wrong,If needing to discharge water cleaning,Automatic cleaning work just can be realized by controlling submersible motor and entering/drain valve,Greatly reduce the labor intensity of workman,Improve work efficiency.
The above is only preferred implementation of the present utility model; it should be pointed out that, for those skilled in the art, on the premise of without departing from this utility model principle; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (4)
- null1. an intelligent fish pond based on Internet of Things,It is characterized in that: include control module and actuator,Described actuator includes two submersible motors synchronized、Fish pond body、Synchronizing shaft、Cleaning brush、Drain valve and water intaking valve,Said two submersible motor is separately mounted on electric machine support,The bottom of described electric machine support is connected with the track being arranged on fish pond outer body by rail wheel,Described motor drives described rail wheel to rotate,Described electric machine support is arranged in the pond of body both sides, described fish pond,The inner side of described electric machine support is with bearing block,The two ends of described synchronizing shaft are separately mounted on described bearing block,One of them submersible motor is connected with described synchronizing shaft by gear pair,Described cleaning brush is arranged on described synchronizing shaft,Described drain valve is arranged on the bottom of described fish pond body,Described water intaking valve is arranged on above the side of described fish pond body;Described drain valve, water intaking valve and submersible motor are controlled by described control module.
- Intelligent fish pond based on Internet of Things the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described control module includes single-chip microcomputer and the relay being connected respectively with described single-chip microcomputer, memory module, display module and A/D modular converter, the input of described A/D modular converter connects pH sensor and dissolved oxygen sensor respectively, described pH sensor and dissolved oxygen sensor are respectively placed in cell body, described relay respectively with heater switch, clear up motor switch and enter/drainage switch connection, described enter/drainage switch is connected with described water intaking valve and drain valve respectively, described cleaning motor switch is connected with the circuit part of described submersible motor.
- Intelligent fish pond based on Internet of Things the most according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described fish pond body upper part is with ceiling, described ceiling is provided with solar water heater, and the drain pipe of described solar water heater is connected with the hot water line of fish pond body side by circulating pump.
- Intelligent fish pond based on Internet of Things the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described single-chip microcomputer is connected with house computers signal by serial line interface.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201521143662.0U CN205455384U (en) | 2015-12-31 | 2015-12-31 | Intelligent fishpond based on Internet of things |
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CN201521143662.0U CN205455384U (en) | 2015-12-31 | 2015-12-31 | Intelligent fishpond based on Internet of things |
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CN201521143662.0U Expired - Fee Related CN205455384U (en) | 2015-12-31 | 2015-12-31 | Intelligent fishpond based on Internet of things |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106550223A (en) * | 2017-01-13 | 2017-03-29 | 湖南理工学院 | A kind of dead fish supervising device and monitoring method for aquaculture |
CN108739600A (en) * | 2018-06-22 | 2018-11-06 | 安徽申泉化工有限公司 | A kind of removable fish jar of domestic convenient cleaning |
-
2015
- 2015-12-31 CN CN201521143662.0U patent/CN205455384U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106550223A (en) * | 2017-01-13 | 2017-03-29 | 湖南理工学院 | A kind of dead fish supervising device and monitoring method for aquaculture |
CN108739600A (en) * | 2018-06-22 | 2018-11-06 | 安徽申泉化工有限公司 | A kind of removable fish jar of domestic convenient cleaning |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160817 Termination date: 20191231 |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |