CN205445601U - Detection instrument is constructed in drilling in pit - Google Patents
Detection instrument is constructed in drilling in pit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205445601U CN205445601U CN201620190627.2U CN201620190627U CN205445601U CN 205445601 U CN205445601 U CN 205445601U CN 201620190627 U CN201620190627 U CN 201620190627U CN 205445601 U CN205445601 U CN 205445601U
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- probe
- circuit board
- detector
- main frame
- hole drilling
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Abstract
The utility model provides a detection instrument is constructed in drilling in pit, by the ground segment and in the pit the part constitute, the ground segment is charger and computer, the part is the host computer in the pit, sound -pipe and detector, the computer passes through communication cable and is connected with the host computer, the charger passes through wire and cable and is connected with the host computer, the utility model is characterized in that, the host computer is connected with the sound -pipe through first data line, be connected through second data line and detector, the structure of sound -pipe comprises first probe and second probe, built -in gamma detector of first probe and first circuit board, the built -in steady voltage protection circuit board of second probe, nature gamma detector and second Circuit Board, the second probe outside is provided with external pipe, nickel -hydrogen battery group is equipped with in the external pipe, steady voltage protection circuit board, natural gamma detector and second Circuit Board and glue seal as an organic wholely.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of survey meter, particularly relates to a kind of down-hole drilling structural exploration instrument.
Background technology
Gas drainage under suction is the essential measure of preventing and treating coal mine gas disaster accident, and from the 1950's, gas drainage under suction is just promoted at high methane and projecting mine by China as the important measures administering coal mine gas disaster;2002, Coal Mine Safety Supervision Bureau of country formulated the mine gas prevention and control policy of " first take out and adopt afterwards, with wind fixed output quota, monitoring ";2006, the clearest and the most definite control of coalmine gas must be adhered to, draw out methane necessary first drilling, then by boring, drawing-off gas is clean, make great efforts through for many years, China's coal-mine down-hole drilling technology be equipped with the biggest development, but, on the one hand China's geology, the multiformity in coal seam and the cultural quality of coal miner are the highest, the drilling depth causing probing does not reaches requirement, the appearance of the unclean situation of gas drainage under suction, on the other hand, the most it is not specifically used to detect the detector of drilling depth in industry, this just brings certain difficulty to the work of mine gas drilling depth management, certain hidden danger has been buried for later safety in production, the serious safety production efficiency restricting this China's coal-mine industry.
Utility model content
nullThe purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: down-hole drilling structural exploration instrument,It is made up of above ground portion and underground part,Described above ground portion is charger and computer,Underground part is main frame、Detection pipe and detector,Computer is connected with main frame by communication cable,Charger is connected with main frame by electric wire,It is characterized in that,Described main frame is connected with detection pipe by the first data wire,It is connected with detector by the second data wire,The structure of described detection pipe is made up of the first probe and the second probe,Described first probe internally provided gamma detector and first circuit board,Second probe internally provided protective circuit of voltage regulation plate、Natural gamma detector and second circuit board,It is provided with Puncture Tube outside second probe,Equipped with Ni-MH battery group in Puncture Tube,Wherein Ni-MH battery group connects protective circuit of voltage regulation plate,Described protective circuit of voltage regulation plate、Natural gamma detector and second circuit board glue envelope are integrated.
Described first probe and the second probe use SDL-1-24 vulcanite whole glue envelope.
It is additionally provided with data acquisition unit in described second probe.
Described first data wire wire length≤2m.
Described second data wire wire length≤4m.
It is provided with ram cell in described data acquisition unit.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
Down-hole drilling structural exploration instrument is main frame, detection pipe and depth finder composition.This instrument uses untethered (send by drilling rod and take detection pipe) metering system, lateral aperture, inclined hole and upright opening can be measured, it is applied to the mine well logging containing methane or damp, adopts front detection especially for underground coal mine, the invalid probing expense from ground to down-hole can be saved.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is this utility model overall structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of the detection method of this utility model down-hole drilling structure.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings this utility model is described in further detail.
nullDown-hole drilling structural exploration instrument,It is made up of above ground portion and underground part,Described above ground portion is charger 1 and computer 2,Underground part is main frame 3、Detection pipe 5 and detector 4,Computer 2 is connected with main frame 3 by communication cable 4d,Charger 1 is connected with main frame 3 by electric wire 4c,It is characterized in that,Described main frame 3 is connected with detection pipe 5 by the first data wire 4a,It is connected with detector 4 by the second data wire 4b,Described detection pipe 5 detects the structure of pipe and is made up of the first probe 50 and the second probe 51,Described first probe 50 built-in gamma detector 56 and first circuit boards 57,Second probe 51 built-in protective circuit of voltage regulation plates 55、Natural gamma detector 53 and second circuit board 52,It is provided with Puncture Tube 54 outside second probe 51,Equipped with Ni-MH battery group in Puncture Tube 54,Wherein Ni-MH battery group connects protective circuit of voltage regulation plate 55,Described protective circuit of voltage regulation plate 55、Natural gamma detector 53 and second circuit board 52 glue envelope are integrated.
Described first probe 50 and second probe 51 employing SDL-1-24 vulcanite whole glue envelope.
It is additionally provided with data acquisition unit in described second probe 51.
Described first data wire 4a wire length≤2m.
Described second data wire 4b wire length≤4m.
It is provided with ram cell in described data acquisition unit.
The detection method of down-hole drilling structure, is characterized in that, comprise the steps of:
1), before going down into a mine, on ground, charged device 1 is connected by the second data wire 4d with detection pipe 5, is connected by electric wire 4c and main frame 3, full charge.
2) to after mine under, open detection pipe 5 and the power supply of main frame 3, carry out initializing (i.e. time synchronized) by the button of main frame 3 and operate so that display interface countdown shows;
3) unload and detect the second data wire 4b that pipe 5 is connected, loading onto the Ma241 radioactive source of 30 millicuries, and detection pipe 5 is sent at the bottom of hole;
4), after interface to be shown is adjusted, promote detection tube method by drilling rod and log well
5) after being measured, record sampling number and the degree of depth, detection pipe 5 is taken out from aperture, unloads radioactive source and put into carrying shield, covering tightly carrying shield lid;
6) unload detection pipe 5 second data wire 4b and detection pipe the 5, first data wire 4a and main frame 3 is connected, surveyed for detection pipe 5 data communication is got final product gug to main frame 3.
7) to behind ground, open main frame 3 power supply, then the depth measurement data communication of the log data that will come from detection pipe 5 communication in main frame 3 and depth finder 4 carry out log drawing to computer 2.
8) computer 2 has led to news and can turn off main frame 3 power supply, and so far, underground logging work is fully completed.
Preferably, step 4) in drilling rod promote detection tube method be: detection pipe 5 and drilling rod are coupled together and send at the bottom of hole, then it is displaced outwardly with connecting a stroke with one stroke of rig, in moving process, detection pipe 5 carries out log data acquisition, meanwhile, main frame 3 is by the degree of depth of depth finder 4 record well logging;In extracting drilling rod well logging, first keep deep control lamp bright, promote the speed≤10cm/S of detection pipe.
Described charger 1 is powered by D2700mAh/1.2V/12 string=14.4V Ni-MH battery group, and its rated voltage is+14.4V.Intrinsic safety running voltage/electric current: be 500mA during 10V/180mA ,+5V output short-circuit.
When untethered is measured, the data acquisition unit in detection pipe 5 gathers log data by the program timing finished in advance, and is stored in ram cell, gathers the main frame 3 work asynchronously with detection pipe 5 and then records depth-logger, and effective with invalid in order to determination data.Before both use, need to synchronize with the second data wire 4b.Afterwards, detection pipe 5 and drilling rod being linked up and sent at the bottom of hole, then with one stroke of rig, be displaced outwardly, in moving process, detection pipe 5 carries out log data acquisition a stroke, and main frame 3 is by the degree of depth of depth finder 4 record well logging.After well logging terminates, by data wire by the data communication in detection pipe 5 to main frame 3.Return to ground and make main frame 3 and computer 2 on-line communication by connection, log data and depth registration data are sent into computer 3 and carries out eliminating the false and retaining the true and time and depth transfer, as required, can print out the log of 1:200 or 1:50
Detection pipe 5 operation principle
1. natural γ measures
Use nature γ measurement is the natural radioactivity intensity of rock and coal bed, uses sodium iodide (NaI) scintillation crystal and photomultiplier tube to make gamma detector, and the pulse that photomultiplier tube produces, control circuit data acquisition is also stored in ram cell.
2. select gamma-spectrometry
Selection gamma with the main distinction of general scattering Gamma logging is, gamma-spectrometry detector is selected all to have the beryllium window (Z=4) of low atomic number, and crystal the thinnest φ 30 Χ 2mm, purpose is intended to measure gamma ray and rock, the photoelectric effect of coal facies interaction, and 4 power that photoelectric effect is atomic number Z to material are directly proportional.Due to Z≤6 of the Main Ingredients and Appearance charcoal of coal, and the average effective atomic number Z > 13 of rock, therefore, this method can divide coal seam and dirt band effectively.And using the AM241 of 30 millicuries as logging radiation-resource, its energy is low, little to human body radiation close rate, and easily shielding is portable.This road measuring circuit and GR circuit are just the same.
This instrument is to use time interval sampling, i.e. 1s samples once, and detects pipe 5 and be connected on drilling rod by one stroke of rig, be displaced outwardly a stroke.Moving process experienced by acceleration, two stages of speed stabilizing, and translational speed is not constant, so each two sampled point spacing is, and time and depth transfer to be carried out.If requiring that each journey time of rig operations is the most close, namely the sampling number M in a haul distance being close, if detection pipe translational speed V m1 function representation, it may be assumed that V=f (m1)
Thus can seek the sampling interval of each sampled point:
Δ H1=(mo/m) .f (m1-1). Δ t
In formula: the sampling number in one stroke when mo, m----finding speed and well logging
The Δ t----sampling time
Having obtained the sampling interval of each sampled point, application software just can insert out equidistant log data, becomes map for being for data processing further with compilation.
Embodiment of above is only in order to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model and unrestricted, although this utility model being described in detail with reference to embodiment of above, it will be understood by those within the art that, the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or equivalent the most should not depart from the spirit and scope of technical solutions of the utility model.
Claims (6)
- null1. down-hole drilling structural exploration instrument,It is made up of above ground portion and underground part,Described above ground portion is charger and computer,Underground part is main frame、Detection pipe and detector,Computer is connected with main frame by communication cable,Charger is connected with main frame by electric wire,It is characterized in that,Described main frame is connected with detection pipe by the first data wire,It is connected with detector by the second data wire,The structure of described detection pipe is made up of the first probe and the second probe,Described first probe internally provided gamma detector and first circuit board,Second probe internally provided protective circuit of voltage regulation plate、Natural gamma detector and second circuit board,It is provided with Puncture Tube outside second probe,Equipped with Ni-MH battery group in Puncture Tube,Wherein Ni-MH battery group connects protective circuit of voltage regulation plate,Described protective circuit of voltage regulation plate、Natural gamma detector and second circuit board glue envelope are integrated.
- Down-hole drilling structural exploration instrument the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described first probe and the second probe use SDL-1-24 vulcanite whole glue envelope.
- Down-hole drilling structural exploration instrument the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is additionally provided with data acquisition unit in described second probe.
- Down-hole drilling structural exploration instrument the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described first data wire wire length≤2m.
- Down-hole drilling structural exploration instrument the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described second data wire wire length≤4m.
- Down-hole drilling structural exploration instrument the most according to claim 3, is characterized in that, be provided with ram cell in described data acquisition unit.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201620190627.2U CN205445601U (en) | 2016-03-11 | 2016-03-11 | Detection instrument is constructed in drilling in pit |
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CN201620190627.2U CN205445601U (en) | 2016-03-11 | 2016-03-11 | Detection instrument is constructed in drilling in pit |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105626061A (en) * | 2016-03-11 | 2016-06-01 | 陕西多奇电子科技有限公司 | Underground borehole structure detecting instrument and method |
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2016
- 2016-03-11 CN CN201620190627.2U patent/CN205445601U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105626061A (en) * | 2016-03-11 | 2016-06-01 | 陕西多奇电子科技有限公司 | Underground borehole structure detecting instrument and method |
CN105626061B (en) * | 2016-03-11 | 2024-02-13 | 陕西多奇电子科技有限公司 | Underground borehole structure detector and detection method |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160810 Termination date: 20210311 |