CN205444652U - Building block and lightweight wall are filled to light - Google Patents
Building block and lightweight wall are filled to light Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205444652U CN205444652U CN201620225732.5U CN201620225732U CN205444652U CN 205444652 U CN205444652 U CN 205444652U CN 201620225732 U CN201620225732 U CN 201620225732U CN 205444652 U CN205444652 U CN 205444652U
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- building block
- support frame
- light filling
- block
- filling building
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a building block and lightweight wall are filled to light. The building block is filled to the light, including the light block that is used for forming the two -way structure support's of horizontal direction and vertical direction support frame and assembles the board side direction effort that is used for the buffer memory support frame on the support frame and keep warm thermal -insulatedly, be equipped with on the free end of support frame and be used for being fixed in the mounting on the support frame with the light block, the light block stretches out outward to the mounting or is used for adjacent light to pack the assembled part of assembling each other between the building block to sunken formation of support frame orientation. The problem of the villages and small towns tier building wholeness in the multiple area of earthquake poor, the shock resistance is poor, thermal insulation properties does not get well etc is solved, have important economic value and social effect.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to construction wall technical field of structures, especially, relates to a kind of light filling building block.Additionally, this utility model further relates to a kind of Light Wall including above-mentioned light filling building block.
Background technology
China is located in two and enlivens greatly earthquake zone, belongs to earthquake-prone region.Earthquake territory, 6 degree～9 degree of continent accounts for the 80% of area according to statistics.From Tangshan Earthquake so far, more than 5.0 grades earthquakes of China mainland, most generations are in vast rural area and rural area.Rustic home is generally according to house-owner's economic situation, according to local traditional habit construction, the multi-storey building masonry structure mainly mixed based on brick.Be characterized in simple in construction, cheap, be prone to draw materials nearby, shock resistance is poor.When suffering equal earthquake intensity, farm building collapse degree and population Casualty Vulnerability Number are far above city, and disaster-stricken situation is serious.
Utility model content
This utility model provides a kind of light filling building block and Light Wall, to solve the technical problem that villages and small towns tier building globality is poor, shock resistance is poor, thermal and insulating performance is bad of existing earthquake prone areas.
According to an aspect of the present utility model, there is provided a kind of light filling building block, including for forming bracing frame that the bi-directional configuration of horizontal direction and vertical direction supports and being assemblied on bracing frame for caching the plate lateral force of bracing frame and carrying out the lightweight block of insulation；The free end of bracing frame is provided with the fixture for being fixed on bracing frame by lightweight block；Lightweight block overhangs to fixture or forms building block the most assembled between adjacent light filling building block to bracing frame direction depression.
Further, bracing frame uses the four-bladed vane arranged in decussation, and fixture uses and is in plate end the flange plate formed that stretches out along plate both sides；Four-bladed vane and flange plate constitute the I-shape construction that intersects of the most bidirectional crossed laying.
Further, bracing frame uses the well letter stencil in groined type arranged crosswise, and fixture uses and is in plate end the flange plate formed that stretches out along plate both sides；Well letter stencil constitutes the I-shaped grid structure of the most bidirectional crossed laying with flange plate.
Further, the middle part hollow cylinder of well letter stencil forms elongated cavity；Or hollow cylinder two ends, the middle part capping of well letter stencil has capping, is formed and closes cavity structure；Or it is packaged with the lightweight block of monoblock in the middle part hollow cylinder of well letter stencil.
Further, fixture uses and is welded in the weldment of bracing frame and lightweight block junction, is fastened in bracing frame and the holding firmware of lightweight block junction, the build-in fixings in bracing frame and lightweight block junction or is held at least one in the holder that light block is external.
Further, fixture uses the continuous structure along the axially consecutive laying of bracing frame；Or fixture uses the intermittent configuration laid along bracing frame axially spaced-apart.
Further, at least one during building block uses projection, raised line, groove, pit.
Further, building block is in light filling building block top, the middle part being in light filling building block, at least one place that is in the bottom of light filling building block.
Further, it is coated with at least one of which concrete layer outside light filling building block.
According to another aspect of the present utility model, additionally providing a kind of Light Wall, it includes above-mentioned light filling building block.
This utility model has the advantages that
Light filling building block of the present utility model, using bracing frame is load main body, to bear the external force of horizontal direction and vertical direction simultaneously, by assembling lightweight block on bracing frame, and by fixture, lightweight block is retrained, make lightweight block be close on the plate side wall surface of bracing frame, to cache the plate lateral force of bracing frame, by the comprehensive block structure forming multidirectional high-bearing capacity of multinomial bearing capacity, there is good anti-seismic performance.Owing to have employed the combination of bracing frame and lightweight block, its thermal and insulating performance is also very good.By arranging building block, to facilitate the assembly between adjacent block, it is possible to accelerate the speed of concrete block masonry, accelerating construction progress, also be able to improve and build later stability in the large by laying bricks or stones simultaneously.The problem such as the villages and small towns tier building globality solving earthquake prone areas is poor, shock resistance is poor, thermal and insulating performance is bad, has important economic worth and social meaning.
In addition to objects, features and advantages described above, this utility model also has other objects, features and advantages.Below with reference to figure, this utility model is described in further detail.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The accompanying drawing of the part constituting the application is used for providing being further appreciated by of the present utility model, and schematic description and description of the present utility model is used for explaining this utility model, is not intended that improper restriction of the present utility model.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is one of structural representation of light filling building block of this utility model embodiment；
Fig. 2 is the two of the structural representation of the light filling building block of this utility model embodiment；
Fig. 3 is the three of the structural representation of the light filling building block of this utility model embodiment；
Fig. 4 is the four of the structural representation of the light filling building block of this utility model embodiment；
Fig. 5 is the five of the structural representation of the light filling building block of this utility model embodiment；
Fig. 6 is the six of the structural representation of the light filling building block of this utility model embodiment；
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the adjacent two light filling building blocks assembly of this utility model embodiment.
Marginal data:
1, bracing frame；101, four-bladed vane；102, well letter stencil；1021, middle part hollow cylinder；2, lightweight block；3, fixture；301, flange plate；4, building block；5, concrete layer.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail, but this utility model can be implemented by following the multitude of different ways limiting and covering.
Fig. 1 is one of structural representation of light filling building block of this utility model embodiment；Fig. 2 is the two of the structural representation of the light filling building block of this utility model embodiment；Fig. 3 is the three of the structural representation of the light filling building block of this utility model embodiment；Fig. 4 is the four of the structural representation of the light filling building block of this utility model embodiment；Fig. 5 is the five of the structural representation of the light filling building block of this utility model embodiment；Fig. 6 is the six of the structural representation of the light filling building block of this utility model embodiment；Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the adjacent two light filling building blocks assembly of this utility model embodiment.
As it is shown in figure 1, the light filling building block of the present embodiment, including for forming bracing frame 1 that the bi-directional configuration of horizontal direction and vertical direction supports and being assemblied on bracing frame 1 for caching the plate lateral force of bracing frame 1 and carrying out the lightweight block 2 of insulation；The free end of bracing frame 1 is provided with the fixture 3 for being fixed on bracing frame 1 by lightweight block 2；Lightweight block 2 overhangs to fixture 3 or forms building block 4 the most assembled between adjacent light filling building block to bracing frame 1 direction depression.Light filling building block of the present utility model, using bracing frame 1 is load main body, to bear the external force of horizontal direction and vertical direction simultaneously, by assembling lightweight block 2 on bracing frame 1, and by fixture 3, lightweight block 2 is retrained, make lightweight block 2 be close on the plate side wall surface of bracing frame 1, to cache the plate lateral force of bracing frame 1, by the comprehensive block structure forming multidirectional high-bearing capacity of multinomial bearing capacity, there is good anti-seismic performance.Owing to have employed the combination of bracing frame 1 and lightweight block 2, its thermal and insulating performance is also very good.By arranging building block 4, to facilitate the assembly between adjacent block, it is possible to accelerate the speed of concrete block masonry, accelerating construction progress, also be able to improve and build later stability in the large by laying bricks or stones simultaneously.The problem such as the villages and small towns tier building globality solving earthquake prone areas is poor, shock resistance is poor, thermal and insulating performance is bad, has important economic worth and social meaning.
As it is shown in figure 1, in the present embodiment, bracing frame 1 uses the four-bladed vane 101 arranged in decussation, fixture 3 uses and is in plate end the flange plate 301 formed that stretches out along plate both sides.Four-bladed vane 101 and flange plate 301 constitute the I-shape construction that intersects of the most bidirectional crossed laying.Using four-bladed vane 101 to form two-way I-shape construction, simple in construction with the combination of flange plate 301, make simple and convenient, two-way bearing capacity is good, and anti-seismic performance is good, and the stability in the large of structure is good.
As shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, in the present embodiment, bracing frame 1 uses the well letter stencil 102 in groined type arranged crosswise, and fixture 3 uses and is in plate end the flange plate 301 formed that stretches out along plate both sides.Well letter stencil 102 and flange plate 301 constitute the I-shaped grid structure of the most bidirectional crossed laying.Using well letter stencil 102 to form two-way grid type I-shape construction, simple in construction with the combination of flange plate 301, make simple and convenient, two-way bearing capacity is good, and anti-seismic performance is good, and the stability in the large of structure is good.
As shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, in the present embodiment, the middle part hollow cylinder 1021 of well letter stencil 102 forms elongated cavity；Or the middle part hollow cylinder 1021 two ends capping of well letter stencil 102 has capping, is formed and closes cavity structure；Or it is packaged with the lightweight block 2 of monoblock in the middle part hollow cylinder 1021 of well letter stencil 102.Use different central structures as required.By arranging cavity, to improve the anti seismic efficiency of structure.By arranging lightweight block 2, to improve overall thermal and insulating performance, it is also convenient for transforming in structure simultaneously.The lightweight block 2 of monoblock it is packaged with in the middle part hollow cylinder 1021 of the well letter stencil 102 shown in Fig. 2.The middle part hollow cylinder 1021 two ends capping of the well letter stencil 102 shown in Fig. 3 has capping, is formed and closes cavity structure.The middle part hollow cylinder 1021 of the well letter stencil 102 shown in Fig. 4 forms elongated cavity.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, in the present embodiment, fixture 3 use be welded in bracing frame 1 and lightweight block 2 junction weldment, be fastened in bracing frame 1 and the holding firmware of lightweight block 2 junction, the build-in fixings in bracing frame 1 and lightweight block 2 junction or be held in the holder outside lightweight block 2 at least one.Different fixtures 3 can be arranged as required to, to improve overall structural stability；It is also convenient for structure to draw materials, convenient manufacture simultaneously, facilitates structure assembled, thus improve overall structure stability, reduce manufacturing cost.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, in the present embodiment, fixture 3 uses the continuous structure along the axially consecutive laying of bracing frame 1；Or fixture 3 uses the intermittent configuration laid along bracing frame 1 axially spaced-apart.Form can be laid to select different fixtures 3 as required.Total bearing capacity can be improved by arranging continuous print fixture 3, facilitate structure manufacture.By arranging the fixture 3 of interruption, it is possible to prevent from occurring between lightweight block 2 and bracing frame 1 relative displacement, thus improve integrally-built stability.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, in the present embodiment, building block 4 uses at least one in projection, raised line, groove, pit.Different building blocks 4 can be arranged as required to, to improve overall structural stability；It is also convenient for structure to draw materials, convenient manufacture simultaneously, facilitates structure assembled, thus improve overall structure stability, reduce manufacturing cost.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, in the present embodiment, building block 4 is in light filling building block top, the middle part being in light filling building block, at least one place that is in the bottom of light filling building block.Different building blocks 4 can be arranged as required to position is set, to improve overall structural stability；Convenient manufacture, facilitates structure assembled, thus improves overall structure stability.
As shown in Figure 6, in the present embodiment, outside light filling building block, it is coated with at least one of which concrete layer 5.The external bearer power of building block can be improved, protect block interiors structural integrity, prevent the damaged loss of lightweight block 2.
The Light Wall of the present embodiment, it includes above-mentioned light filling building block.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, be not limited to this utility model, for a person skilled in the art, this utility model can have various modifications and variations.All within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. made, within should be included in protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a light filling building block, it is characterised in that
Including for forming bracing frame (1) that the bi-directional configuration of horizontal direction and vertical direction supports and being assemblied on support frame as described above (1) the plate lateral force being used for caching support frame as described above (1) and the lightweight block (2) carrying out insulation；
The free end of support frame as described above (1) is provided with the fixture (3) for described lightweight block (2) being fixed on support frame as described above (1)；
Described lightweight block (2) overhangs to described fixture (3) or forms building block (4) the most assembled between adjacent light filling building block to support frame as described above (1) direction depression.
Light filling building block the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Support frame as described above (1) uses the four-bladed vane (101) arranged in decussation, and described fixture (3) uses and is in plate end the flange plate (301) formed that stretches out along plate both sides；
Described four-bladed vane (101) and described flange plate (301) constitute the I-shape construction that intersects of the most bidirectional crossed laying.
Light filling building block the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Support frame as described above (1) uses the well letter stencil (102) in groined type arranged crosswise, and described fixture (3) uses and is in plate end the flange plate (301) formed that stretches out along plate both sides；
Described well letter stencil (102) constitutes the I-shaped grid structure of the most bidirectional crossed laying with described flange plate (301).
Light filling building block the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that
The middle part hollow cylinder (1021) of described well letter stencil (102) forms elongated cavity；Or
Middle part hollow cylinder (1021) the two ends capping of described well letter stencil (102) has capping, is formed and closes cavity structure；Or
The lightweight block (2) of monoblock it is packaged with in the middle part hollow cylinder (1021) of described well letter stencil (102).
Light filling building block the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Described fixture (3) uses and is welded in the weldment of support frame as described above (1) and described lightweight block (2) junction, is fastened in support frame as described above (1) and the holding firmware of described lightweight block (2) junction, the build-in fixings in support frame as described above (1) and described lightweight block (2) junction or is held at least one in described lightweight block (2) holder outward.
Light filling building block the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that
Described fixture (3) uses the continuous structure along support frame as described above (1) axially consecutive laying；Or
Described fixture (3) uses the intermittent configuration laid along support frame as described above (1) axially spaced-apart.
Light filling building block the most according to any one of claim 1 to 6, it is characterised in that
Described building block (4) uses at least one in projection, raised line, groove, pit.
Light filling building block the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that
Described building block (4) is in light filling building block top, the middle part being in light filling building block, at least one place that is in the bottom of light filling building block.
Light filling building block the most according to any one of claim 1 to 6, it is characterised in that
At least one of which concrete layer (5) it is coated with outside described light filling building block.
10. a Light Wall, it is characterised in that include the light filling building block according to any one of claim 1 to 9.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620225732.5U CN205444652U (en) | 2016-03-23 | 2016-03-23 | Building block and lightweight wall are filled to light |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620225732.5U CN205444652U (en) | 2016-03-23 | 2016-03-23 | Building block and lightweight wall are filled to light |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205444652U true CN205444652U (en) | 2016-08-10 |
Family
ID=56573859
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620225732.5U Expired - Fee Related CN205444652U (en) | 2016-03-23 | 2016-03-23 | Building block and lightweight wall are filled to light |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205444652U (en) |
-
2016
- 2016-03-23 CN CN201620225732.5U patent/CN205444652U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160810 Termination date: 20180323 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |