CN205430146U - Photoelectric converter - Google Patents
Photoelectric converter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205430146U CN205430146U CN201620205131.8U CN201620205131U CN205430146U CN 205430146 U CN205430146 U CN 205430146U CN 201620205131 U CN201620205131 U CN 201620205131U CN 205430146 U CN205430146 U CN 205430146U
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- motor
- electrode
- step motor
- light
- type semiconductor
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
- Y02E10/547—Monocrystalline silicon PV cells
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a photoelectric converter belongs to the photoelectric conversion technology field, photoelectric converter include sole, step motor I, vaulting pole I, step motor II, vaulting pole II, feel light panel, sun pursuit controller, voltage stabilizing circuit, charger, battery, power output interface, the sun is tracked the controller and is fixed on feeling light panel, and light panel links to each other with vaulting pole II, and vaulting pole II links to each other with step motor II, and step motor II links to each other with vaulting pole I, and vaulting pole I links to each other with step motor I, and step motor I links to each other with the sole, the utility model discloses a change photosensitive material's surface profile, the area of contact of increase photosensitive material and sunlight to improve the efficiency that light converted the electricity into, through the rotation that controller control stepper motor I, step motor II were tracked to the sun, the messenger feels light panel and in real time just to the sun, improves the illumination intensity who feels on the light panel, thereby improve the electric energy conversion and measure, and the coating film coating of photosensitive surface can reduce the reflection of light, improves glass's light transmissivity.
Description
Technical field
This utility model belongs to photoelectric conversion technique field, specifically, relates to a kind of optical-electrical converter.
Technical background
Development and scientific and technical progress along with society, occur in that many optical-electrical converters on the market, but the conversion efficiency of optical-electrical converter cannot improve always, in intensity of illumination within the specific limits, the electric current that light receiving semiconductor produces in unit are is directly proportional to intensity of illumination linear relationship, and photoelectric transformation efficiency keeps constant, and intensity of illumination exceeds certain limit, electric current and the non-linear relation of intensity of illumination, photoelectric transformation efficiency reduces along with the enhancing of intensity of illumination;When receiving light, when the most photosensitive panel is vertical with light, the intensity of illumination on panel is maximum, and a lot of optical-electrical converter can not be automatically adjusted the position of photosensitive panel and light, it is impossible to make the effect of optical-electrical converter obtain the performance of maximum;The photosensitive panel of optical-electrical converter also can weaken the intensity of light to the reflection of light, can reduce the conversion efficiency of optical-electrical converter to a certain extent.
Therefore, it is necessary to propose a kind of new optical-electrical converter, there is higher photoelectric transformation efficiency, also can guarantee that when intensity of illumination is the biggest photoelectric transformation efficiency will not reduce, photosensitive panel can be automatically adjusted, make photosensitive panel vertical with light all the time, the reflection to light of the photosensitive panel can be reduced.
Summary of the invention:
For overcoming problem present in background technology, this utility model provides a kind of new optical-electrical converter, can improve the photoelectric transformation efficiency in photosensitive panel unit are, and when intensity of illumination is the biggest, optical-electrical converter remains to keep photoelectric transformation efficiency to reduce;Can automatically detect radiation direction, be automatically adjusted photosensitive panel, make photosensitive panel keep vertical with light, increase the intensity of illumination of photosensitive panel surface;Reduce the reflection to light of the photosensitive panel surface, reduce the loss of light, thus improve photoelectric transformation efficiency.
This utility model solves the technical scheme used by problem above: described optical-electrical converter includes sole, motor I, strut I, motor II, strut II, photosensitive panel, solar tracking controller, mu balanced circuit, charger, accumulator, power output interface;Photosensitive panel includes film plating layer, glass, electrode I, P-type semiconductor, PN junction, N-type semiconductor, electrode II, base plate;Electrode II is positioned on base plate, and N-type semiconductor is positioned on electrode II, and PN junction is positioned on N-type semiconductor, and P-type semiconductor is positioned on PN junction, and electrode I is positioned on P-type semiconductor, and glass is positioned on P-type semiconductor and electrode I, and glass surface has film plating layer;Solar tracking controller is fixed on photosensitive panel, and photosensitive panel is connected with strut II, and strut II is connected with motor II, and motor II is connected with strut I, and strut I is connected with motor I, and motor I is connected with sole;Electrode I, electrode II are connected with mu balanced circuit, and mu balanced circuit is connected with charger, solar tracking controller, and charger is connected with accumulator, and accumulator is connected with power output, and solar tracking controller is connected with motor I, motor II.
Described P-type semiconductor, PN junction, N-type semiconductor are W-shape.
Described electrode I is filament shape filamentary silver.
The beneficial effects of the utility model: this utility model is by changing the shape of sensitive material on photosensitive panel, sensitive material is made to become W type, increase sensitive material surface area on photosensitive panel, solve photoelectric transformation efficiency and reduce problem along with the increase of intensity of illumination;By installing solar tracking controller, motor I and motor II, the direction of regulation Perceived control optic panel, make photosensitive panel keep vertical with light, make the intensity of illumination on photosensitive panel reach maximum, make this utility model opto-electronic conversion power maximum;At the glass surface coating membrane coat of photosensitive panel, reduce the reflection to light of the photosensitive panel, reduce the loss to light, thus improve photoelectric transformation efficiency of the present utility model.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structure chart of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is this utility model circuit structure block diagram;
Fig. 3 is photosensitive panel structure chart.
In figure, 1-sole, 2-motor I, 3-strut I, 4-motor II, 5-strut II, the photosensitive panel of 6-, 7-solar tracking controller, 8-electrode I, 9-electrode II, 10-mu balanced circuit, 11-charger, 12-accumulator, 13-power output interface, 14-film plating layer, 15-glass, 16-P type quasiconductor, 17-PN knot, 18-N type quasiconductor, 19-base plate.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and beneficial effect clearer, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, preferred embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail, to facilitate the technical staff to understand.
As Figure 1-3, the open a kind of optical-electrical converter of this utility model, its technical scheme is: described optical-electrical converter includes sole 1, motor I 2, strut I 3, motor II 4, strut II 5, photosensitive panel 6, solar tracking controller 7, mu balanced circuit 10, charger 11, accumulator 12, power output interface 13;Photosensitive panel 6 includes film plating layer 14, glass 15, electrode I 8, P-type semiconductor 16, PN junction 17, N-type semiconductor 18, electrode II 9, base plate 19;Electrode II 9 is positioned on base plate 19, N-type semiconductor 18 is positioned on electrode II 9, PN junction 17 is positioned on N-type semiconductor 18, P-type semiconductor 16 is positioned on PN junction 17, electrode I 8 is positioned on P-type semiconductor 16, for making photosensitive module, electric energy can be converted light energy into, form voltage at electrode I 8 with motor II 9 two ends;Glass 15 is positioned on P-type semiconductor 16 and electrode I 8, and glass 15 is used for protecting photosensitive panel 6;There is film plating layer 14 on glass 15 surface, and film plating layer 14 is for reducing the glass reflection to light;Solar tracking controller 7 is fixed on photosensitive panel 6, for detecting the position relationship of photosensitive panel 6 and radiation direction;Photosensitive panel 6 is connected with strut II 5, strut II 5 is connected with motor II 4, motor II 4 is connected with strut I 3, strut I 3 is connected with motor I 2, motor I 2 is connected with sole 1, for fixing photosensitive panel 6, motor I 2 and motor II 4 are for regulating the direction of photosensitive panel 6;Electrode I 8, electrode II 9 are connected with mu balanced circuit 10, carry out voltage stabilizing regulation for the electric energy converted light energy into;Mu balanced circuit 10 is connected with charger 11, solar tracking controller 7, provides power supply for charger 11 and solar tracking controller 7;Charger 11 is connected with accumulator 12, for charging for accumulator 12;Accumulator 12 is connected with power output 13, for the electric energy of accumulator 12 is exported to outside;Solar tracking controller 7 is connected with motor I 2, motor II 4, controls motor I 2, the rotational angle of motor II 4.
Described P-type semiconductor 16, PN junction 17, N-type semiconductor 18 are W-shape, for increasing the photosensitive area in photosensitive panel 6 unit are.
Described electrode I 8 is filament shape filamentary silver, and filamentary silver conducts electricity very well, and filament shape surface area is little, reduces the stop to light.
Work process of the present utility model:
After solar tracking controller 7 detects the position of the sun, control motor I 2 and rotate corresponding angle with motor II 4, make photosensitive panel 6 just to the sun, make photosensitive panel 6 surface intensity of illumination reach maximum, light impinges upon on photosensitive panel 6, can form voltage, through mu balanced circuit 10, voltage is carried out voltage stabilizing between electrode I 8 and electrode II 9, being charged accumulator 12 by charger 11, the electric energy of accumulator 13 can be carried by power output interface 13 to outside.
This utility model, by changing the shape of sensitive material on photosensitive panel, makes sensitive material become W type, increases sensitive material surface area on photosensitive panel, solve photoelectric transformation efficiency and reduce problem along with the increase of intensity of illumination;By installing solar tracking controller, motor I and motor II, the direction of regulation Perceived control optic panel, make photosensitive panel keep vertical with light, make the intensity of illumination on photosensitive panel reach maximum, make this utility model opto-electronic conversion power maximum;At the glass surface coating membrane coat of photosensitive panel, reduce the reflection to light of the photosensitive panel, reduce the loss to light, thus improve photoelectric transformation efficiency of the present utility model.
Finally illustrate is; preferred embodiment above is merely to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model; although and unrestricted this utility model has been described in detail by above preferred embodiment; but skilled artisan would appreciate that and can in the form and details it be variously modified, without departing from protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (3)
1. an optical-electrical converter, it is characterised in that: described optical-electrical converter includes sole, motor I, strut I, motor II, strut II, photosensitive panel, solar tracking controller, mu balanced circuit, charger, accumulator, power output interface;Photosensitive panel includes film plating layer, glass, electrode I, P-type semiconductor, PN junction, N-type semiconductor, electrode II, base plate;Electrode II is positioned on base plate, and N-type semiconductor is positioned on electrode II, and PN junction is positioned on N-type semiconductor, and P-type semiconductor is positioned on PN junction, and electrode I is positioned on P-type semiconductor, and glass is positioned on P-type semiconductor and electrode I, and glass surface has film plating layer;Solar tracking controller is fixed on photosensitive panel, and photosensitive panel is connected with strut II, and strut II is connected with motor II, and motor II is connected with strut I, and strut I is connected with motor I, and motor I is connected with sole;Electrode I, electrode II are connected with mu balanced circuit, and mu balanced circuit is connected with charger, solar tracking controller, and charger is connected with accumulator, and accumulator is connected with power output, and solar tracking controller is connected with motor I, motor II.
A kind of optical-electrical converter the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described P-type semiconductor, PN junction, N-type semiconductor are W-shape.
A kind of optical-electrical converter the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described electrode I is filament shape filamentary silver.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201620205131.8U CN205430146U (en) | 2016-03-17 | 2016-03-17 | Photoelectric converter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201620205131.8U CN205430146U (en) | 2016-03-17 | 2016-03-17 | Photoelectric converter |
Publications (1)
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CN205430146U true CN205430146U (en) | 2016-08-03 |
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CN201620205131.8U Expired - Fee Related CN205430146U (en) | 2016-03-17 | 2016-03-17 | Photoelectric converter |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106972815A (en) * | 2017-05-06 | 2017-07-21 | 深圳市奈士迪技术研发有限公司 | A kind of intelligent high-efficient photovoltaic power generation apparatus for power system |
CN107769714A (en) * | 2017-11-27 | 2018-03-06 | 花泽燕 | A kind of solar energy photovoltaic generator |
-
2016
- 2016-03-17 CN CN201620205131.8U patent/CN205430146U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106972815A (en) * | 2017-05-06 | 2017-07-21 | 深圳市奈士迪技术研发有限公司 | A kind of intelligent high-efficient photovoltaic power generation apparatus for power system |
CN107769714A (en) * | 2017-11-27 | 2018-03-06 | 花泽燕 | A kind of solar energy photovoltaic generator |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160803 Termination date: 20170317 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |